A wheat seed planting and cultivating oven

Abstract

The utility model provides a wheat seed planting and cultivation oven relates to the technical field of agricultural scientific experiment equipment, and the device body includes heating and air diffusing mechanism body, heating and air diffusing mechanism body includes base, be equipped with a set of support column on the base top, a set of support column top is equipped with the bottom plate, is equipped with the seedling tray on the bottom plate top, seedling tray surface is equipped with the seedling groove that distributes evenly, the middle of seedling groove is equipped with the fixed column, this utility model structure, simple and reasonable structure, novel design, simple operation is convenient, can remove seedling tray to the device top, makes seed can receive even sunlight to reach photosynthesis, grows more naturally, has higher practical value.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural scientific experimental equipment technology, specifically a wheat seed planting and cultivation oven. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, in agricultural research and production fields such as wheat breeding, genetic analysis, and seed quality testing, seed germination tests, seedling cultivation, and subsequent drying treatment are typically conducted in controlled environments. The traditional method involves first using an artificial climate chamber or constant temperature incubator for germination and seedling cultivation, and then transferring the samples to a specialized drying oven for drying.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered the following problems: existing devices use lighting lamps instead of sunlight to germinate and grow wheat seeds, but this does not achieve the suitability of wheat growth in different environments.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, we will study and improve the existing structure and its shortcomings, and provide equipment in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a wheat seed planting and cultivation oven to solve the problems in the current background technology.

[0006] This utility model can achieve the purpose and function of a wheat seed planting and cultivation oven, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0007] A wheat seed planting and cultivation oven includes a heating and air dispersing mechanism body, which includes a base, a set of support columns above the base, a bottom plate above the set of support columns, a seedling tray above the bottom plate, seedling troughs evenly distributed on the surface of the seedling tray, and a fixing column in the middle of the seedling troughs.

[0008] Furthermore, the base has clamps on both sides, a square hole in the middle of the clamps, and a set of heating tubes inside the square hole.

[0009] Furthermore, the heating and ventilation mechanism body includes a pair of fans, a central shaft is provided on one side of the pair of fans, a culture box is fixed at one end of the central shaft, and heat dissipation holes are provided on both sides of the culture box.

[0010] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that when the seeds are placed in the seedling tray and the fan and heating tube are turned on, the rotation of the fan will cause the hot air to be blown evenly to the seedling tray when the heating tube emits hot air, reducing the uneven germination rate of seeds caused by uneven heat. The heat dissipation holes can not only dissipate excess heat in the device, but also ventilate the device.

[0011] Furthermore, the device body includes a moving mechanism body, the moving mechanism body includes an upper plate, a moving block is provided below the upper plate, a first screw is provided in the middle of the moving block, a limiting block is provided at one end of the first screw, and a groove is provided on the outer side of the limiting block.

[0012] Furthermore, a first motor is provided at one end of the first screw.

[0013] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that when the seeds need to receive sunlight, the first motor is started, the first motor drives the first screw to rotate, and the moving block meshing with the first screw drives the upper plate above the first screw to move. The seedling tray, which is driven by the lifting mechanism body, can be moved to the upper outside of the device.

[0014] Furthermore, the device body includes a lifting mechanism body, which includes a fixed housing. A second motor is provided on one side of the fixed housing, and a motor shaft is provided at one end of the second motor. A second helical gear is provided at one end of the motor shaft. A hollow helical gear is meshed on one side of the surface of the second helical gear. A threaded hole is provided above the hollow helical gear, and a second screw is meshed inside the threaded hole. A support plate is provided above the second screw, and a base plate is provided above the support plate.

[0015] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that when the second motor is started, the second motor drives the second helical gear and the meshing hollow helical gear to rotate, so that the second screw on the inner side of the hollow helical gear extends upward while rotating, and the support plate drives the seedling tray fixed by the fixed column to rise.

[0016] Furthermore, the incubator is equipped with a door on one side.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This wheat seed planting and cultivation oven, through the coordinated use of a heating and air dissipation mechanism body, base, support column, bottom plate, seedling tray, seedling trough, fixing column, heating pipe, clamping plate, square holes, heat dissipation holes, fan and intermediate shaft, allows seeds to be placed in the seedling trough. When the fan and heating pipe are turned on, the rotation of the fan will cause the hot air to be blown evenly onto the seedling tray when the heating pipe emits hot air, reducing the uneven germination rate of seeds caused by uneven heat. The heat dissipation holes not only dissipate excess heat in the device, but also provide ventilation inside the device.

[0019] 2. This wheat seed planting and cultivation oven, through the coordinated use of the moving mechanism body, upper plate, groove, first screw, limiting block, moving block and first motor, when the seeds need to receive sunlight, the first motor is started, the first motor drives the first screw to rotate, so that the moving block meshing with the first screw drives the upper plate above the first screw surface to move, and the seedling tray driven by the lifting mechanism body can be moved to the outside of the device.

[0020] 3. This wheat seed planting and cultivation oven utilizes a lifting mechanism, a fixed outer shell, a motor shaft, a second motor, a support plate, a second screw, threaded holes, a hollow helical gear, and a second helical gear in coordination. When the second motor is activated, it drives the second helical gear and its meshing hollow helical gear to rotate. This causes the second screw inside the hollow helical gear to extend upwards as it rotates, and the support plate lifts the seedling trays fixed to the fixed columns. This novel structure is simple, reasonable, and easy to operate. It allows the seedling trays to be moved above the device, enabling the seeds to receive uniform sunlight for photosynthesis and more natural growth. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the incubator of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the opening and moving mechanism of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the lifting mechanism of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:

[0027] 1000. Device body; 1001. Incubator; 1002. Door; 2000. Heating and ventilation mechanism body; 2001. Base; 2002. Support column; 2003. Base plate; 2004. Seedling tray; 2005. Seedling trough; 2006. Fixing column; 2007. Heating pipe; 2008. Clamping plate; 2009. Square hole; 2010. Heat dissipation hole; 2011. Fan; 2012. Intermediate shaft; 3000. Transfer... 3001. Upper plate; 3002. Groove; 3003. First screw; 3004. Limiting block; 3005. Moving block; 3006. First motor; 4000. Lifting mechanism body; 4001. Fixed outer shell; 4002. Motor shaft; 4003. Second motor; 4004. Support plate; 4005. Second screw; 4006. Threaded hole; 4007. Hollow helical gear; 4008. Second helical gear. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0029] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Example:

[0031] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 5 As shown:

[0032] This utility model provides a wheat seed planting and cultivation oven. The main body 1000 includes a heating and air dissipation mechanism body 2000. The heating and air dissipation mechanism body 2000 includes a base 2001. A set of support columns 2002 is provided above the base 2001. A bottom plate 2003 is provided above the set of support columns 2002. A seedling tray 2004 is provided above the bottom plate 2003. The surface of the seedling tray 2004 is provided with evenly distributed seedling troughs 2005. A fixing column 2006 is provided in the middle of the seedling troughs 2005.

[0033] The base 2001 has clamping plates 2008 on both sides, and a square hole 2009 in the middle of the clamping plate 2008. A set of heating tubes 2007 is provided inside the square hole 2009.

[0034] The heating and ventilation mechanism body 2000 includes a pair of fans 2011. A central shaft 2012 is provided on one side of the pair of fans 2011. A culture box 1001 is fixed at one end of the central shaft 2012. Heat dissipation holes 2010 are provided on both sides of the culture box 1001.

[0035] The device body 1000 includes a moving mechanism body 3000, which includes an upper plate 3001. A moving block 3005 is provided below the upper plate 3001. A first screw 3003 is provided in the middle of the moving block 3005. A limiting block 3004 is provided at one end of the first screw 3003. A groove 3002 is provided on the outer side of the limiting block 3004.

[0036] The first screw 3003 is equipped with a first motor 3006 at one end.

[0037] The device body 1000 includes a lifting mechanism body 4000, which includes a fixed housing 4001. A second motor 4003 is provided on one side of the fixed housing 4001. A motor shaft 4002 is provided at one end of the second motor 4003. A second helical gear 4008 is provided at one end of the motor shaft 4002. A hollow helical gear 4007 is meshed on one side of the surface of the second helical gear 4008. A threaded hole 4006 is provided above the hollow helical gear 4007. A second screw 4005 is meshed inside the threaded hole 4006. A support plate 4004 is provided above the second screw 4005. A base plate 2003 is provided above the support plate 4004.

[0038] The incubator 1001 has a door 1002 on one side.

[0039] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0040] When using this product, first check if the structure of the equipment is intact. After ensuring the structure is intact, put the seeds into the seedling tray 2005, and start the fan 2011 and heating element 2007. When the heating element 2007 emits heat, the rotation of the fan 2011 will blow the heat evenly onto the seedling tray 2004, reducing uneven seed germination rates caused by uneven heat distribution. The heat dissipation holes 2010 not only dissipate excess heat from the device but also provide ventilation. When the seeds need to receive sunlight, start the first motor 3006, which drives the second motor... When the screw 3003 rotates, the moving block 3005, which meshes with the screw 3003, moves the upper plate 3001 above the surface of the screw 3003. The seedling tray 2004, which is driven to rise by the lifting mechanism body 4000, can move to the upper outside of the device. The second motor 4003 is started, and the second motor 4003 drives the second helical gear 4008 and the meshing hollow helical gear 4007 to rotate. This causes the second screw 4005 inside the hollow helical gear 4007 to extend upward while rotating. The support plate 4004 drives the seedling tray 2004, which is fixed by the fixing column 2006, to rise.

[0041] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. A wheat seed planting and cultivation oven, characterized in that: The device body (1000) includes a heating and air dissipation mechanism body (2000), which includes a base (2001). A set of support columns (2002) is provided above the base (2001). A base plate (2003) is provided above the set of support columns (2002). A seedling tray (2004) is provided above the base plate (2003). The surface of the seedling tray (2004) is provided with evenly distributed seedling troughs (2005). A fixing column (2006) is provided in the middle of the seedling troughs (2005).

2. The wheat seed planting and cultivation oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (2001) has clamps (2008) on both sides, and a square hole (2009) is provided in the middle of the clamps (2008). A set of heating tubes (2007) is provided inside the square hole (2009).

3. The wheat seed planting and cultivation oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating and ventilation mechanism body (2000) includes a pair of fans (2011), and a central shaft (2012) is provided on one side of the pair of fans (2011). An incubator (1001) is fixed at one end of the central shaft (2012), and heat dissipation holes (2010) are provided on both sides of the incubator (1001).

4. The wheat seed planting and cultivation oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device body (1000) includes a moving mechanism body (3000), the moving mechanism body (3000) includes an upper plate (3001), a moving block (3005) is provided below the upper plate (3001), a first screw (3003) is provided in the middle of the moving block (3005), a limiting block (3004) is provided at one end of the first screw (3003), and a groove (3002) is provided on the outer side of the limiting block (3004).

5. A wheat seed planting and cultivation oven according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first screw (3003) is equipped with a first motor (3006) at one end.

6. The wheat seed planting and cultivation oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device body (1000) includes a lifting mechanism body (4000), which includes a fixed housing (4001). A second motor (4003) is provided on one side of the fixed housing (4001). A motor shaft (4002) is provided at one end of the second motor (4003). A second helical gear (4008) is provided at one end of the motor shaft (4002). A hollow helical gear (4007) is meshed on one side of the surface of the second helical gear (4008). A threaded hole (4006) is provided above the hollow helical gear (4007). A second screw (4005) is meshed inside the threaded hole (4006). A support plate (4004) is provided above the second screw (4005). A base plate (2003) is provided above the support plate (4004).

7. A wheat seed planting and cultivation oven according to claim 3, characterized in that: The incubator (1001) has a door (1002) on one side.

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