Agricultural plant protection spraying and irrigation device with filtering function

Abstract

The application discloses an agricultural plant protection spraying irrigation device with a filtering function, and relates to the technical field of agricultural plant protection spraying irrigation. The device comprises a bottom plate, a storage box and a plurality of spraying mechanisms are fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate, water delivery pipes are communicated with the two sides of the storage box, the two water delivery pipes are respectively communicated with the plurality of spraying mechanisms, a filtering mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the storage box, the filtering mechanism can filter the extracted water flow, the clogging of the spraying heads is reduced, meanwhile, the impurities on the outer surface of the filtering cylinder can be scraped off by using the rotatable scraper, so that the filtering screen is not clogged, the subsequent water inflow is not affected, the area of irrigation can be increased by the plurality of spraying heads, meanwhile, the connecting plate is swung, the plurality of spraying heads are swung together, the irrigation range is larger, and the irrigation is more uniform.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of agricultural plant protection spraying and irrigation technology, and in particular to an agricultural plant protection spraying and irrigation device with a filtration function. Background Technology

[0002] Agricultural plant protection spray irrigation applies spraying technology to agricultural irrigation and plant protection operations. Through equipment such as sprinkler systems or drones, it achieves precise and efficient application of water and pesticides to improve crop yield and quality. Existing irrigation devices are divided into fixed, semi-fixed and mobile types.

[0003] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the inventors believe the following problems still exist: Firstly, when using irrigation equipment, water needs to be drawn for irrigation. However, some of the water flow may contain a large amount of mud, sand, and weeds. When using the water flow to irrigate the land, the spray nozzles are easily blocked by impurities. Cleaning the spray nozzles requires stopping the machine and disassembling it, which not only interrupts the operation process but also increases the cost of manual maintenance. Especially in the field environment where the water source is turbid, the frequency of blockage is extremely high, which seriously affects the efficiency of operation.

[0004] Secondly, when using partial irrigation devices to irrigate fields, only one location in the field can be irrigated. This method limits the irrigation range, reduces irrigation efficiency, and results in uneven spraying of the land, leading to either excessive drought or waterlogging, which in turn affects plant growth.

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, the inventors have proposed an agricultural plant protection spray irrigation device with a filtration function to solve these issues. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to improve the problem that some existing devices are not convenient to use, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an agricultural plant protection spray irrigation device with filtration function.

[0007] To solve the above problems, this utility model provides the following solution: an agricultural plant protection spraying and irrigation device with a filtration function, including a base plate, a storage box and multiple spraying mechanisms fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate, water supply pipes connected to both sides of the storage box, and two of the water supply pipes respectively connected to the multiple spraying mechanisms, a filtration mechanism provided on the top surface of the storage box, the filtration mechanism including a fixed base, the fixed base being fixedly installed on the top surface of the storage box, an installation groove opened on the top surface of the storage box, a sealing layer fixedly installed between the bottom end of the fixed base and the installation groove, an inlet pipe and a filter cylinder fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixed base, and the filter cylinder being located inside the inlet pipe, an openable top plate provided on the top surface of the inlet pipe, a drive motor fixedly installed on the top surface of the top plate, a scraper fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor, the scraper being in contact with the outer surface of the filter cylinder, and a connecting flange connected to one side of the inlet pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes a support plate, which is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate. A rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the inner walls of both sides of the support plate. A connecting plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. An electric telescopic rod is rotatably installed between the bottom surface of the connecting plate and one inner wall of the support plate. A hose is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate. One end of the hose is connected to a water supply pipe. Multiple nozzles are connected to the outer surface of the hose. The nozzles are installed inside the connecting plate, and one end of the nozzle extends through to the other side of the connecting plate.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model incorporates a filtration mechanism that filters the extracted water flow, removing impurities such as mud and algae, thus reducing the likelihood of spray head clogging. Furthermore, a rotatable scraper removes impurities from the outer surface of the filter cylinder, preventing filter screen blockage and ensuring uninterrupted water intake.

[0010] 2. This utility model, by setting up a spraying mechanism with multiple nozzles, can increase the irrigation area. At the same time, by swinging the connecting plate, multiple spray heads can be actuated together, thereby making the irrigation area larger and the irrigation more uniform. Attached Figure Description

[0011] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the filter mechanism of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the spray mechanism of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 11. Storage tank; 12. Water supply pipe; 13. Mounting groove; 2. Filtration mechanism; 21. Drive motor; 22. Top plate; 23. Scraper; 24. Water inlet pipe; 25. Fixed base; 26. Sealing layer; 27. Connecting flange; 28. Filter cartridge; 3. Spraying mechanism; 32. Support plate; 33. Electric telescopic rod; 34. Support plate; 35. Rotating shaft; 36. Connecting plate; 37. Nozzle; 38. Hose. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Example: Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides an agricultural plant protection spray irrigation device with a filtering function, including a base plate 1. The base plate 1 is used as a support member to install the device in a suitable position, thereby preventing the device from falling off.

[0019] A storage tank 11 and multiple spraying mechanisms 3 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate 1. The storage tank 11 can store the pumped water flow, which facilitates subsequent irrigation spraying.

[0020] Both sides of the storage tank 11 are connected to water supply pipes 12. The water supply pipes 12 are used as existing technology and are equipped with pumps on both sides to transport water into the spraying mechanism 3.

[0021] Two water supply pipes 12 are connected to multiple spraying mechanisms 3 respectively, and a filter mechanism 2 is provided on the top surface of the storage tank 11, which can filter the water flow.

[0022] The filter mechanism 2 includes a fixed base 25, the bottom surface of which is provided with bolts. The fixed base 25 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the storage box 11, and the interior of the fixed base 25 is hollowed out so that it can communicate with the storage box 11.

[0023] The top surface of the storage box 11 is provided with a mounting groove 13, and the inside of the mounting groove 13 is provided with a mounting plate, which can be used to install and fix the base 25.

[0024] A sealing layer 26 is fixedly installed between the bottom end of the fixed base 25 and the mounting groove 13. The fixed base 25 is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove 13 by bolts and can be disassembled when needed, so that it is easier to clean the impurities inside.

[0025] The top surface of the fixed base 25 is fixedly installed with a water inlet pipe 24 and a filter cylinder 28. The water inlet pipe 24 is tubular and can transport water. The filter cylinder 28 is cylindrical and can filter impurities. The filter cylinder 28 is located inside the water inlet pipe 24, so that the filter cylinder 28 can filter impurities.

[0026] The top surface of the water inlet pipe 24 is provided with an openable top plate 22, which can be opened and closed when needed to facilitate the cleaning of impurities inside.

[0027] A drive motor 21 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the top plate 22. The drive motor 21 is used as prior art and can drive the scraper 23 to rotate. The output end of the drive motor 21 is fixedly installed with the scraper 23, which can scrape off impurities from the outer surface of the filter cartridge 28.

[0028] The scraper 23 is attached to the outer surface of the filter cylinder 28. The scraper 23 can scrape off impurities on the outer surface of the filter cylinder 28. The cross-sectional shape of the scraper 23 is L-shaped, which makes it fit the filter cylinder 28 better. The output end of the drive motor 21 is located above the center of the filter cylinder 28, which drives the scraper 23 to rotate the filter cylinder 28, so that the scraper 23 can scrape off impurities on the outer surface of the filter cylinder 28.

[0029] A connecting flange 27 is connected to one side of the water inlet pipe 24. The connecting flange 27 is perpendicular to the water inlet pipe 24. The connecting flange 27 can be connected to the pump to draw water.

[0030] The spraying mechanism 3 includes a support plate 32, which serves as a fixing component. The support plate 32 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate 1 to prevent the spraying mechanism 3 from falling off.

[0031] Multiple support plates 32 are distributed at equal intervals on the top surface of the base plate 1, which can make the spraying mechanism 3 distributed at equal intervals, thus making the spraying more uniform.

[0032] A rotating shaft 35 is rotatably installed between the inner walls of both sides of the support plate 32. A connecting plate 36 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 35, so that the connecting plate 36 rotates inside the support plate 32 through the rotating shaft 35. When the connecting plate 36 rotates, the spraying angle of the nozzle 37 changes, which can improve the spraying effect.

[0033] An electric telescopic rod 33 is rotatably installed between the bottom surface of the connecting plate 36 and the inner wall of one side of the support plate 32. A support plate 34 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom surface of the connecting plate 36. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 33 is rotatably connected to the support plate 34, so that the electric telescopic rod 33 rotates on one side of the support plate 32 and drives the connecting plate 36 to rotate.

[0034] A hose 38 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate 36. One end of the hose 38 is connected to the water supply pipe 12. Multiple nozzles 37 are connected to the outer surface of the hose 38. The nozzles 37 are installed inside the connecting plate 36, and one end of the nozzle 37 extends to the other side of the connecting plate 36. The nozzles 37 are fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate 36 facing away from the water supply pipe 12. Water can be supplied to the nozzles 37 through the hose 38 in cooperation with the pump.

[0035] Working principle: First, install the device in a suitable position using the base plate 1, then connect the connecting flange 27 to the external pump to supply water into the storage tank 11. When the water flows through the inlet pipe 24, it passes through the filter cylinder 28, which filters impurities and allows the water to flow through the fixed base 25 and the mounting groove 13 into the storage tank 11. At the same time, the sealing layer 26 seals it to prevent leakage. Then, start the drive motor 21 to drive the scraper 23 to rotate around the filter cylinder 28, thereby scraping away impurities. By opening the top plate 22, impurities inside the inlet pipe 24 can be cleaned.

[0036] When irrigation is needed for farmland, the pump is started, allowing water to flow through the water pipe 12 into multiple hoses 38, and then through the hoses 38 into the nozzles 37 for spraying. At the same time, multiple electric telescopic rods 33 are activated, causing the electric telescopic rods 33 to drive the support plate 34 to rotate. The support plate 34 drives the connecting plate 36 to rotate inside the support plate 32 via the rotating shaft 35, thereby causing the multiple nozzles 37 to swing, making the spraying effect of the nozzles 37 better.

[0037] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. An agricultural plant protection spray irrigation device with filtration function, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly installed with a storage box (11) and multiple spraying mechanisms (3). Both sides of the storage box (11) are connected to water pipes (12). The two water pipes (12) are respectively connected to multiple spraying mechanisms (3). The top surface of the storage box (11) is provided with a filter mechanism (2). The filtration mechanism (2) includes a fixed base (25), which is fixedly installed on the top surface of the storage box (11). The top surface of the storage box (11) is provided with an installation groove (13). A sealing layer (26) is fixedly installed between the bottom end of the fixed base (25) and the installation groove (13). A water inlet pipe (24) and a filter cylinder (28) are fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixed base (25), and the filter cylinder (28) is located inside the water inlet pipe (24). An openable top plate (22) is provided on the top surface of the water inlet pipe (24). A drive motor (21) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the top plate (22). A scraper (23) is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor (21). The scraper (23) is in contact with the outer surface of the filter cylinder (28). A connecting flange (27) is connected to one side of the water inlet pipe (24).

2. The agricultural plant protection spray irrigation device with filtration function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (3) includes a support plate (32), which is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate (1). A rotating shaft (35) is rotatably installed between the inner walls of both sides of the support plate (32). A connecting plate (36) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (35). An electric telescopic rod (33) is rotatably installed between the bottom surface of the connecting plate (36) and the inner wall of one side of the support plate (32). A hose (38) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate (36). One end of the hose (38) is connected to the water supply pipe (12). A plurality of nozzles (37) are connected to the outer surface of the hose (38). The nozzles (37) are installed inside the connecting plate (36), and one end of the nozzles (37) extends through to the other side of the connecting plate (36).

3. The agricultural plant protection spray irrigation device with filtration function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed base (25) is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove (13) by bolts.

4. An agricultural plant protection spray irrigation device with filtration function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the scraper (23) is L-shaped, and the output end of the drive motor (21) is located above the center of the filter cylinder (28).

5. An agricultural plant protection spray irrigation device with filtration function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting flange (27) is perpendicular to the water inlet pipe (24).

6. An agricultural plant protection spray irrigation device with filtration function according to claim 2, characterized in that: Multiple support plates (32) are distributed at equal intervals on the top surface of the base plate (1).

7. An agricultural plant protection spray irrigation device with filtration function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support plate (34) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom surface of the connecting plate (36), and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (33) is rotatably connected to the support plate (34).

8. An agricultural plant protection spray irrigation device with filtration function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The nozzle (37) is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate (36) facing away from the water pipe (12).

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