Ankle pump exercise device for post-operative use

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of for postoperative ankle pump movement device, it is related to ankle pump movement rehabilitation technical field.The utility model includes mounting plate and two groups of driving components, driving component includes sliding base, leg support sleeve, foot sleeve and power assembly, sliding base is slidably installed above mounting plate, the lower end surface middle section of leg support sleeve is rotatably installed above sliding base, and one end of leg support sleeve horizontal bottom plate extends and is fixed with adapter plate, the both sides of foot sleeve are rotatably installed in the inner side of one end of leg support sleeve close to adapter plate, and power assembly is hinged on adapter plate and is transmission connection with the side of foot sleeve.The utility model places the lower leg of patient into leg support sleeve, and the sole of patient is covered into the foot sleeve rotatably installed in one end of leg support sleeve, and power assembly drives foot sleeve to swing in leg support sleeve, so that the ankle of patient is swung, and ankle pump movement is completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of ankle pump exercise rehabilitation technology, and in particular relates to an ankle pump exercise device for postoperative use. Background Technology

[0002] Patients who have undergone femoral artery or femoral vein puncture surgery need to immobilize the operated lower limb for 6 to 12 hours, during which time the leg must not be bent and bed rest is required for a period of recovery. Prolonged immobilization of the operated lower limb can lead to deep vein thrombosis, a serious postoperative complication. Therefore, ankle pump exercises are necessary to prevent deep vein thrombosis in patients, with 300 sets per day. However, patient compliance with ankle pump exercises after surgery is poor, requiring the accompaniment and assistance of medical staff, which increases the workload of hospital medical staff.

[0003] Therefore, we provide an ankle pump exercise device for postoperative use to address the problems mentioned above. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an ankle pump exercise device for postoperative use. This device involves sliding two sets of drive components onto a mounting plate, rotating a leg support on the slide, placing the patient's lower leg into the leg support, and then fitting the patient's foot into a foot sleeve rotatably mounted at one end of the leg support. A power component drives the foot sleeve to swing within the leg support, causing the patient's ankle to swing and thus completing the ankle pump exercise, preventing lower extremity deep vein thrombosis. By sliding the slides in the two drive components, the two leg supports can adapt to the legs of patients of different heights. Rotating the leg supports on the slides allows the patient to perform ankle pump exercises in a comfortable posture.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model is an ankle pump exercise device for postoperative use, including a mounting plate and two sets of drive components. The drive components include a slide, a leg support sleeve, a foot sleeve, and a power component. The slide is slidably mounted on the mounting plate. The leg support sleeve is a U-shaped sleeve with an upward opening. The lower end face of the leg support sleeve is rotatably mounted on the slide. One end of the leg support sleeve has a horizontal base plate extending and fixed with an adapter plate. The two sides of the foot sleeve are rotatably mounted on the inner side of the leg support sleeve near the adapter plate. The power component is hinged to the adapter plate and is connected to one side of the foot sleeve for transmission.

[0006] A further feature of this invention is that the power assembly includes a cylinder liner and a cylinder. The lower end of one side of the cylinder liner is hinged to the end face of the adapter plate away from the leg support sleeve. The cylinder sleeve is connected inside the cylinder liner. A hinge rod is fixedly provided on the side of the foot sleeve near the adapter plate. A transverse sleeve is fixedly provided at the telescopic end of the cylinder. The transverse sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the hinge rod.

[0007] A further feature of this invention is that a leg-pressing cover is provided above the leg support sleeve. The leg-pressing cover has a U-shaped structure with the opening facing downwards. Sliding grooves are respectively provided on the upper ends of the outer sides of the leg support sleeve. The lower two side plates of the leg-pressing cover are respectively slidably fitted into the sliding grooves on both sides of the leg support sleeve.

[0008] A further feature of this invention is that a leg-pressing plate is provided on the inner side of the lower end of the leg-pressing cover, a set of upper top posts are fixedly provided on the upper end plate surface of the leg-pressing plate, and a set of spring tubes are fixedly provided on the lower end plate surface of the leg-pressing cover. Each upper top post is vertically slidably sleeved in the spring tube, and a compression spring is sleeved inside the spring tube. The two ends of the compression spring are fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the leg-pressing cover and the upper end surface of the upper top post, respectively.

[0009] A further feature of this invention is that a slide rail is fixedly provided on the upper end of the mounting plate along the length direction of the mounting plate, and the slide block is slidably mounted on the slide rail.

[0010] A further feature of this invention is that a screw lug is fixedly provided on one side of the slide block, and a threaded channel is provided on the screw lug. A tightening bolt is screwed into the threaded channel, and the lower end face of the tightening bolt abuts against the upper end face of the slide rail.

[0011] A further feature of this invention is that two supporting vertical plates are fixedly installed downwards from the middle section of the lower end face of the mounting plate. A set of screw rods is fixedly installed on the plate surface of the two supporting vertical plates near both ends of the mounting plate. The length direction of the screw rods is parallel to the length direction of the mounting plate. A clamping plate is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the set of screw rods on one side of each supporting vertical plate. A nut is threaded onto the screw rod.

[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model involves sliding the slide seats in two sets of drive components onto the surface of an mounting plate, rotating the leg support sleeve on the slide seat, placing the patient's lower leg into the leg support sleeve, and fitting the patient's foot into a foot sleeve that is rotatably installed at one end of the leg support sleeve. The power component drives the foot sleeve to swing within the leg support sleeve, thereby causing the patient's ankle to swing, thus completing the ankle pump exercise and preventing the patient from developing deep vein thrombosis in the lower extremities.

[0013] This invention allows the two leg supports to adapt to the legs of patients of different heights by sliding the sliding seats in the two drive components. By rotating the leg supports on the sliding seats, the patient can perform ankle pump exercises in a comfortable posture.

[0014] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an ankle pump exercise device for postoperative use.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the power unit and the foot cover.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the leg support sleeve and the leg press cover.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the mounting plate and slide.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the mounting plate and the clamping plate.

[0021] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1-Mounting plate, 101-Slide rail, 102-Support vertical plate, 102a-Screw rod, 102a-1-Clamping plate, 2-Drive component, 201-Slide seat, 201a-Screw lug, 201a-1-Threaded channel, 201a-2-Tightening bolt, 202-Leg support sleeve, 202a-Adapter plate, 202b-Leg presser cover, 202b-1-Spring tube, 202b-2-Compression spring, 202c-Leg presser plate, 202c-1-Upper top column, 203-Foot sleeve, 203a-Hinge rod, 204-Power component, 204a-Cylinder liner, 204b-Cylinder, 204b-1-Horizontal sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Example 1 Please see Figures 1 to 3This invention relates to an ankle pump exercise device for postoperative use, comprising a mounting plate 1 and two sets of drive components 2. Each drive component 2 includes a slide 201, a leg support sleeve 202, a foot sleeve 203, and a power assembly 204. The slides 201 of the two drive components 2 are slidably mounted on the surface of the mounting plate 1. The leg support sleeve 202 is rotatably mounted on the slide 201. The patient's lower leg is placed into the leg support sleeve 202, and the patient's foot is placed into the foot sleeve 203, which is rotatably mounted at one end of the leg support sleeve 202. The power assembly 204 drives the foot sleeve 203 to swing within the leg support sleeve 202, thereby causing the patient's ankle to swing, thus completing the ankle pump exercise and preventing lower extremity deep vein thrombosis. By sliding the slides 201 of the two drive components 2, the two leg support sleeves 202 can adapt to the legs of patients of different heights. Rotating the leg support sleeves 202 on the slides 201 allows the patient to perform ankle pump exercises in a comfortable posture.

[0024] Specifically, the slide 201 is slidably mounted on the mounting plate 1, the leg support sleeve 202 is a U-shaped sleeve with an upward opening, the lower end face of the leg support sleeve 202 is rotatably mounted on the slide 201, one end of the leg support sleeve 202 has a horizontal bottom plate extending and fixed with a transition plate 202a, the two sides of the foot sleeve 203 are rotatably mounted on the inner side of the end of the leg support sleeve 202 near the transition plate 202a, and the power component 204 is hinged to the transition plate 202a and is connected to one side of the foot sleeve 203 for transmission.

[0025] Furthermore, the power assembly 204 includes a cylinder liner 204a and a cylinder 204b. The lower end of one side of the cylinder liner 204a is hinged to the end face of the adapter plate 202a away from the leg support sleeve 202. The cylinder 204b is sleeved inside the cylinder liner 204a. The foot sleeve 203 is fixedly provided with a hinge rod 203a on one side near the adapter plate 202a. The telescopic end of the cylinder 204b is fixedly provided with a transverse sleeve 204b-1. The transverse sleeve 204b-1 is rotatably sleeved on the hinge rod 203a. The cylinder 204b pushes the foot sleeve 203, causing the foot sleeve 203 to swing inside the leg support sleeve 202. At the same time, the lower end of the cylinder 204b swings on the adapter plate 202a.

[0026] Furthermore, a leg-pressing cover 202b is provided above the leg support sleeve 202. The leg-pressing cover 202b has a U-shaped structure with the opening facing downwards. Sliding grooves are respectively provided on the upper part of the outer side surfaces of both sides of the leg support sleeve 202. The lower side plates of the leg-pressing cover 202b are respectively slidably fitted into the sliding grooves on both sides of the leg support sleeve 202.

[0027] Furthermore, a leg-pressing plate 202c is provided on the inner side of the lower end of the leg-pressing cover 202b. A set of upper top posts 202c-1 are fixed on the upper end plate surface of the leg-pressing plate 202c, and a set of spring tubes 202b-1 are fixed on the lower end plate surface of the leg-pressing cover 202b. Each upper top post 202c-1 is vertically slidably sleeved in the spring tube 202b-1. A compression spring 202b-2 is sleeved inside the spring tube 202b-1. The two ends of the compression spring 202b-2 are fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the leg-pressing cover 202b and the upper end surface of the upper top post 202c-1, respectively. After the patient's lower leg is placed in the leg support sleeve 202, the leg-pressing cover 202b is placed on the leg support sleeve 202, and the leg-pressing plate 202c is pressed tightly on the patient's lower leg under the action of the compression spring 202b-2.

[0028] The operation process in this embodiment is as follows: After placing the patient's lower leg into the leg support sleeve 202, the leg pressing cover 202b is placed on top of the leg support sleeve 202. The leg pressing plate 202c is pressed firmly onto the patient's lower leg by the compression spring 202b-2. The two sets of drive components 2 are slidably adjusted according to the patient's body shape, and the angle of the leg support sleeve 202 on the slide seat 201 is rotated so that the patient's legs can maintain a comfortable posture. The cylinder 204b pushes the foot cover 203, causing the foot cover 203 to swing inside the leg support sleeve 202 and drive the patient's foot to move, causing the patient's ankle to swing, thereby performing ankle pump exercise.

[0029] Example 2 Please see Figures 1 to 5 Based on Example 1, two clamping plates 102a-1 are provided on the lower end face of the mounting plate 1. The installation of the device is completed by clamping the two clamping plates 102a-1 on both sides of the hospital bed.

[0030] Specifically, a slide rail 101 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the mounting plate 1 along the length direction of the mounting plate 1, and the slide block 201 is slidably mounted on the slide rail 101.

[0031] Furthermore, a screw lug 201a is fixed on one side of the slide block 201. The screw lug 201a is provided with a threaded channel 201a-1. A tightening bolt 201a-2 is screwed into the threaded channel 201a-1. The lower end face of the tightening bolt 201a-2 abuts against the upper end face of the slide rail 101.

[0032] Furthermore, two supporting vertical plates 102 are fixedly installed downwards in the middle section of the lower end face of the mounting plate 1. A set of screw rods 102a are fixedly installed on the plate surfaces of the two supporting vertical plates 102 near the two ends of the mounting plate 1. The length direction of the screw rods 102a is parallel to the length direction of the mounting plate 1. A clamping plate 102a-1 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the set of screw rods 102a on one side of each supporting vertical plate 102. A nut is threaded onto the screw rods 102a.

[0033] The operation process in this embodiment is as follows: When installing the device, place the mounting plate 1 on the hospital bed, slide the clamping plates 102a-1 on both sides, and rotate the nut on the screw 102a so that the clamping plates 102a-1 on both sides clamp the sides of the hospital bed, thus fixing the mounting plate 1 on the hospital bed; after adjusting the two slide blocks 201 to a suitable position, rotate the tightening bolt 201a-2 so that the lower end face of the tightening bolt 201a-2 presses against the upper end face of the slide rail 101, thereby fixing the slide block 201 on the slide rail 101.

[0034] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

Claims

1. An ankle pump exercise device for postoperative use, comprising a mounting plate (1) and two sets of drive components (2), characterized in that: The driving component (2) includes a slide (201), a leg support sleeve (202), a foot sleeve (203), and a power assembly (204). The slide (201) is slidably mounted above the mounting plate (1). The leg support sleeve (202) is a U-shaped sleeve with an upward opening. The lower end face of the leg support sleeve (202) is rotatably mounted above the slide (201). One end of the leg support sleeve (202) has a horizontal bottom plate extending and fixedly fitted with a transition plate (202a). The two sides of the foot sleeve (203) are rotatably mounted on the inner side of the end of the leg support sleeve (202) near the transition plate (202a). The power assembly (204) is hinged to the transition plate (202a) and is connected to one side of the foot sleeve (203) for transmission.

2. The ankle pump exercise device for postoperative use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly (204) includes a cylinder liner (204a) and a cylinder (204b). The lower end of one side of the cylinder liner (204a) is hinged to the end face of the adapter plate (202a) away from the leg support sleeve (202). The cylinder (204b) is sleeved inside the cylinder liner (204a). The foot sleeve (203) is fixedly provided with a hinge rod (203a) on one side near the adapter plate (202a). The telescopic end of the cylinder (204b) is fixedly provided with a horizontal sleeve (204b-1). The horizontal sleeve (204b-1) is rotatably sleeved on the hinge rod (203a).

3. The ankle pump exercise device for postoperative use according to claim 2, characterized in that: A leg-pressing cover (202b) is provided above the leg support sleeve (202). The leg-pressing cover (202b) is a U-shaped structure with the opening facing downwards. Sliding grooves are respectively provided on the upper part of the outer side surfaces of the two sides of the leg support sleeve (202). The lower side plates of the leg-pressing cover (202b) are respectively slidably fitted into the sliding grooves on both sides of the leg support sleeve (202).

4. The ankle pump exercise device for postoperative use according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower inner side of the leg press cover (202b) is provided with a leg press plate (202c). A set of upper top posts (202c-1) are fixedly provided on the upper plate surface of the leg press plate (202c). A set of spring tubes (202b-1) are fixedly provided on the lower plate surface of the leg press cover (202b). Each of the upper top posts (202c-1) is vertically slidably sleeved in the spring tube (202b-1). A compression spring (202b-2) is sleeved in the spring tube (202b-1). The two ends of the compression spring (202b-2) are fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the leg press cover (202b) and the upper end surface of the upper top post (202c-1).

5. The ankle pump exercise device for postoperative use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the mounting plate (1) is fixed with a slide rail (101) along the length direction of the mounting plate (1), and the slide block (201) is slidably mounted on the slide rail (101).

6. The ankle pump exercise device for postoperative use according to claim 5, characterized in that: A screw lug (201a) is fixedly provided on one side of the slide block (201). A threaded channel (201a-1) is provided on the screw lug (201a). A tightening bolt (201a-2) is screwed into the threaded channel (201a-1). The lower end face of the tightening bolt (201a-2) abuts against the upper end face of the slide rail (101).

7. The ankle pump exercise device for postoperative use according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two supporting vertical plates (102) are fixedly installed downwards in the middle section of the lower end face of the mounting plate (1). A set of screw rods (102a) are fixedly installed on the plate surfaces of the two supporting vertical plates (102) near the two ends of the mounting plate (1). The length direction of the screw rods (102a) is parallel to the length direction of the mounting plate (1). A clamping plate (102a-1) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of a set of screw rods (102a) on one side of each supporting vertical plate (102). A nut is threaded onto the screw rods (102a).

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