A self-powered automatic injection device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521351939.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-27
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的一次抛自动式注射笔往往存在注射速度不可控、友好提示不足等问题,这些不足限制了其在特定患者群体中的广泛应用,尤其是对力量控制不佳或对注射过程有恐惧感的使用者
[0030]本实用新型提供的一种自驱动自动注射装置,利用扭簧蓄力,扭簧的反转驱动驱动杆旋转,啮合连接块对推杆的限定,驱动杆驱动推杆使推杆向药瓶方向移动,实现注射,先对于现有技术中利用轴向驱动力的技术方案,本实用新型的驱动力不存在注射速度不稳定的问题,扭簧的旋转驱动力能够提供稳定可靠的注射动力,快速实现注射。
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Figure CN224686131U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. A self-driven automatic injection device, comprising: An outer casing, wherein a medicine bottle holder is provided inside the outer casing, and the medicine bottle holder holds the medicine bottle; A hidden needle sleeve is provided at the lower part of the interior of the outer shell. The key feature is that an energy storage locking assembly is disposed above the interior of the outer shell. The energy storage locking assembly includes a torsion spring, a drive rod, and a push rod. The torsion spring is disposed outside the drive rod, and the push rod is disposed inside the drive rod. The energy storage locking assembly is configured such that: before injection, the drive rod is locked by the concealed needle sleeve; when one end of the concealed needle sleeve is subjected to force and moves towards the drive rod, the drive rod is released from locking, and the torsion spring provides driving force to drive the push rod to move towards the medicine bottle, thereby realizing injection.
2. The self-driven automatic injection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A needle anti-puncture protection component is provided at the bottom inside the outer shell. The needle anti-puncture protection component includes the hidden needle sheath. The needle anti-puncture protection component is configured such that the hidden needle sheath can be locked after being pulled out during or after injection, thus preventing further injection.
3. The self-driven automatic injection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The needle anti-puncture protection component also includes a locking sleeve, which is disposed above the concealed needle sleeve; The lower surface of the locking sleeve is provided with circumferentially distributed oblique teeth, and the upper surface of the hidden needle sleeve is provided with a sliding inclined surface that cooperates with the oblique teeth, and the sliding inclined surface abuts against the oblique teeth. A sliding inclined pin is provided on the inner wall of the outer casing, and the sliding inclined pin is embedded in the inclined tooth; An elastic element is fitted onto the outer wall of the locking sleeve. The upper end of the elastic element abuts against the medicine bottle holder, and the lower end of the elastic element abuts against the outer wall of the locking sleeve. A top rod is provided on the outer wall of the medicine bottle holder, and a locking strip is provided on the upper end of the locking sleeve. In the initial state, the top rod and the locking strip are on different axes; after being pulled out, the top rod and the locking strip are on the same axis.
4. The self-driven automatic injection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the outer shell is connected to the pen cap, the upper end of the torsion spring is engaged with the pen cap, and the lower end of the torsion spring is engaged with the lower end of the drive rod; before injection, the torsion spring is in a charged state.
5. The self-driven automatic injection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the drive rod is provided with a gear plate, and the outer wall of the gear plate is provided with a hidden needle sleeve meshing tooth; the upper end of the hidden needle sleeve is provided with a locking pin, and the inner wall of the locking pin is provided with a drive rod meshing tooth. Before injection, the drive rod engagement teeth engage with the hidden needle sleeve engagement teeth; When one end of the hidden needle sleeve is subjected to force and moves in the direction of the drive rod, the meshing teeth of the drive rod separate from the meshing teeth of the hidden needle sleeve.
6. The self-driven automatic injection device according to claim 5, characterized in that, Multiple limiting strips are provided on the inner wall of the outer casing, and the locking pin is embedded between two adjacent limiting strips; and a limiting surface is provided on the inner wall of the outer casing, and the hidden pin sleeve is snapped onto the limiting surface.
7. The self-driven automatic injection device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner wall of the drive rod is provided with a push rod engagement rib, which extends along the axial direction of the drive rod; the outer wall of the push rod is provided with a drive rod engagement rib groove, and the push rod engagement rib is embedded in the drive rod engagement rib groove.
8. The self-driven automatic injection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting block is provided between the drive rod and the medicine bottle holder. The upper surface of the connecting block is provided with ribs, which are arranged in a radial array along the connecting block. A downwardly extending lever is provided on the lower surface of the drive rod. During the rotation of the drive rod, the lever continuously strikes the ribs.
9. The self-driven automatic injection device according to claim 8, characterized in that, A limiting groove is provided on the outer wall of the connecting block, and a limiting strip is provided on the inner wall of the outer shell. The limiting strip is embedded in the limiting groove. A spiral rib is provided on the inner wall of the connecting block, and a spiral tooth is provided on the outer wall of the push rod. The spiral rib meshes with the spiral tooth.
10. The self-driven automatic injection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hidden needle sleeve is provided with a hidden needle sleeve observation window, and the outer shell is provided with an outer shell observation window. The hidden needle sleeve observation window and the outer shell observation window partially overlap.