A polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent mother liquor production device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522056427.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-24
AI Technical Summary
继续使用精细化的控制仪表投资成本和运维成本较高
[0013]The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The initiation vessel of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer mother liquor production device is connected to the reaction vessel through a first reflux pipe, the monomer vessel is connected to the reaction vessel through a second reflux pipe, and the reaction vessel is connected to the mixing vessel through a third discharge pipe. A first discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the initiation vessel, and a second discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the monomer vessel. The first discharge pipe is connected to the first reflux pipe, and the second discharge pipe is connected to the second reflux pipe. The materials in the monomer vessel and the initiation vessel are dripped into the reaction vessel for mixing through the first discharge pipe and the second discharge pipe. The pipe bodies of the first discharge pipe and the second discharge pipe are equipped with control valves, flow meters, discharge pumps, and regulating valves. The flow meters are used to monitor the dripping flow rate, and the opening of the regulating valves and control valves is controlled to control the size of the dripping flow rate, which replaces the original precision control instruments and reduces production costs. The mixed materials in the reaction vessel enter the mixing vessel through the third discharge valve for further mixing to ensure the mixing effect.
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Figure CN224686836U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of concrete production technology. Specifically, this utility model relates to a polycarboxylate superplasticizer mother liquor production device. Background Technology
[0002] The production process of polycarboxylate superplasticizer mother liquor is a polymerization reaction of a polymer compound, which can be simplified as A+B+C=D. That is, materials from the monomer reactor and the initiation reactor are added dropwise to the reaction vessel at a set flow rate to synthesize the product. Before production begins, the materials in the monomer reactor and the initiation reactor need to be mixed evenly, but stirring is not required after the materials are evenly mixed. During production, the reaction vessel needs to be stirred to ensure sufficient contact between the reactants. However, when using a room temperature process to produce general low-performance products, the control requirements for the drop flow rate and drop time are not high. Continuing to use sophisticated control instruments would result in high investment and maintenance costs. Furthermore, the mixing effect of the materials from the initiation reactor and the monomer reactor added dropwise to the reaction vessel to obtain the polycarboxylate superplasticizer mother liquor is limited. To further reduce costs while considering product manufacturing process requirements and product quality control requirements, it is essential to design a polycarboxylate superplasticizer mother liquor production device that can guarantee the mixing effect. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To overcome the problems existing in the background technology, this utility model discloses a polycarboxylate superplasticizer mother liquor production device. The initiation vessel of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer mother liquor production device is connected to the reaction vessel through a first reflux pipe, the monomer vessel is connected to the reaction vessel through a second reflux pipe, and the reaction vessel is connected to the mixing vessel through a third discharge pipe. A first discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the initiation vessel, and a second discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the monomer vessel. The first discharge pipe is connected to the first reflux pipe, and the second discharge pipe is connected to the second reflux pipe. The materials in the monomer vessel and the initiation vessel are dripped into the reaction vessel for mixing through the first discharge pipe and the second discharge pipe. The pipe bodies of the first discharge pipe and the second discharge pipe are equipped with control valves, flow meters, discharge pumps, and regulating valves. The flow meter is used to monitor the dripping flow rate, and the opening of the regulating valve and the control valve is controlled to control the dripping flow rate, which replaces the original fine control instruments and reduces production costs. The mixed materials in the reaction vessel enter the mixing vessel through the third discharge valve for further mixing to ensure the mixing effect.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: The polycarboxylate superplasticizer mother liquor production device is characterized by comprising: an initiation vessel, a first reflux pipe, a reaction vessel, a second reflux pipe, a monomer vessel, a mixing vessel, a first discharge pipe, a second discharge pipe, a third discharge pipe, a fourth discharge pipe, and an electric mixer; the initiation vessel is connected to the reaction vessel via the first reflux pipe, the monomer vessel is connected to the reaction vessel via the second reflux pipe, and the reaction vessel is connected to the mixing vessel via the third discharge pipe; the top end of the first reflux pipe is connected to the top of the initiation vessel, and the bottom end of the first reflux pipe is connected to the top of the reaction vessel; a first discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the initiation vessel; the top end of the second reflux pipe is connected to the top of the monomer vessel, and the bottom end of the second reflux pipe is connected to the top of the reaction vessel; the first discharge pipe is located at the bottom of the initiation vessel and is connected to the first reflux pipe; the second discharge pipe is located at the bottom of the monomer vessel and is connected to the second reflux pipe; the fourth discharge pipe is located at the bottom of the mixing vessel; and the electric mixer is located inside the initiation vessel, the monomer vessel, the reaction vessel, and the mixing vessel.
[0005] Preferably, the feed pipe is provided on the side of the initiation vessel, monomer vessel, reaction vessel, and mixing vessel, and a control valve is provided on the pipe body of the feed pipe.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the vent pipe is provided on the top surface of the initiation vessel, the monomer vessel, the reaction vessel, and the mixing vessel, and a control valve is provided on the pipe body of the vent pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the following are included: an inspection port and a viewing window; the inspection port and viewing window are located on the front of the initiation vessel, the monomer vessel, the reaction vessel, and the mixing vessel.
[0008] Preferably, the first and second discharge pipes are equipped with control valves, flow meters, discharge pumps, and regulating valves, while the third and fourth discharge pipes are equipped with control valves and discharge pumps.
[0009] Preferably, the first reflux pipe is equipped with three sets of control valves, and the second reflux pipe is equipped with three sets of control valves.
[0010] Preferably, the system includes: a controller and a connecting cable; the controller is connected to a control valve, a flow meter, a discharge pump, and a regulating valve via the connecting cable.
[0011] Preferably, the system includes a display; the display is connected to the controller via a connecting cable.
[0012] Preferably, the pump includes a frequency converter; the frequency converter is connected to the discharge pump via a connecting cable.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The initiation vessel of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer mother liquor production device is connected to the reaction vessel through a first reflux pipe, the monomer vessel is connected to the reaction vessel through a second reflux pipe, and the reaction vessel is connected to the mixing vessel through a third discharge pipe. A first discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the initiation vessel, and a second discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the monomer vessel. The first discharge pipe is connected to the first reflux pipe, and the second discharge pipe is connected to the second reflux pipe. The materials in the monomer vessel and the initiation vessel are dripped into the reaction vessel for mixing through the first discharge pipe and the second discharge pipe. The pipe bodies of the first discharge pipe and the second discharge pipe are equipped with control valves, flow meters, discharge pumps, and regulating valves. The flow meters are used to monitor the dripping flow rate, and the opening of the regulating valves and control valves is controlled to control the size of the dripping flow rate, which replaces the original precision control instruments and reduces production costs. The mixed materials in the reaction vessel enter the mixing vessel through the third discharge valve for further mixing to ensure the mixing effect. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the initiation vessel; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a single-unit reactor; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the reactor structure; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mixing vessel. Figure 6 Wiring diagram for the controller.
[0015] In the diagram, the components are: 1. Initiation vessel; 2. First reflux pipe; 3. Reactor; 4. Second reflux pipe; 5. Single vessel; 6. Feed pipe; 7. Vent pipe; 8. Control valve; 9. Electric mixer; 10. Inspection port; 11. Viewing window; 12. First discharge pipe; 13. Flow meter; 14. Discharge pump; 15. Regulating valve; 16. Frequency converter; 17. Second discharge pipe; 18. Third discharge pipe; 19. Mixing vessel; 20. Fourth discharge pipe; 21. Connecting cable; 22. Controller; 23. Display; 24. Spray head. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To make the above objectives, technical solutions and beneficial effects clearer and more explicit, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0017] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the polycarboxylate superplasticizer mother liquor production device includes an initiation vessel 1, a first reflux pipe 2, a reaction vessel 3, a second reflux pipe 4, a monomer vessel 5, a mixing vessel 19, a first discharge pipe 12, a second discharge pipe 17, a third discharge pipe 18, a fourth discharge pipe 20, and a controller 22. The initiation vessel 1 is connected to the reaction vessel 3 through the first reflux pipe 2, the monomer vessel 5 is connected to the reaction vessel 3 through the second reflux pipe 4, and the reaction vessel 3 is connected to the mixing vessel 19 through the third discharge pipe 18. The top end of the first reflux pipe 2 is connected to the top of the initiation vessel 1, and the bottom end of the first reflux pipe 2 is connected to the top of the reaction vessel 3. The bottom of the initiation vessel 1 is provided with a first discharge pipe 12. The top end of the second reflux pipe 4 is connected to the top of the monomer vessel 5, and the bottom end of the second reflux pipe 4 is connected to the top of the reaction vessel 3. The first discharge pipe 12 is provided at the bottom of the initiation vessel 1 and is connected to the first reflux pipe 2. The second discharge pipe 17 is provided at the bottom of the monomer vessel 5 and is connected to the second reflux pipe 4. The fourth discharge pipe 20 is provided at the bottom of the mixing vessel 19.
[0018] The initiation vessel 1, the monomer vessel 5, the reaction vessel 3, and the mixing vessel 19 are equipped with feed pipes 6 on their sides. Inspection ports 10 and viewing windows 11 are provided on the front of each of these vessels. Electric stirrers 9 are installed inside each vessel. Vent pipes 7 are located at the top of each vessel, with control valves 8 installed on their bodies. Three sets of control valves 8 are installed on the body of the first reflux pipe 2. The first discharge pipe 1... The pipe body of the first reflux pipe 2 is equipped with a control valve 8, a flow meter 13, a discharge pump 14, and a regulating valve 15; the pipe body of the second reflux pipe 4 is equipped with three sets of control valves 8; the pipe body of the second discharge pipe 17 is equipped with a control valve 8, a flow meter 13, a discharge pump 14, and a regulating valve 15; the pipe body of the third discharge pipe 18 is equipped with a discharge pump 14 and a control valve 8; the pipe body of the fourth discharge pipe 20 is equipped with a discharge pump 14 and a control valve 8; the pipe openings of the first reflux pipe 2 and the second reflux pipe 4 located inside the reactor 3 are connected to spray heads 24.
[0019] The reaction vessel 3, monomer vessel 5, initiation vessel 1, and mixing vessel 19 of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer mother liquor production device are all equipped with 6 feed pipes on their sides. The bottom of the reaction vessel 3, monomer vessel 5, and initiation vessel 1 are all equipped with a first discharge pipe 12, a second discharge pipe 17, a third discharge pipe 18, and a fourth discharge pipe 20. The reaction vessel 3, monomer vessel 5, initiation vessel 1, and mixing vessel 19 are equipped with an electric stirrer 9. The first discharge pipe 12 and the second discharge pipe 17 are equipped with a flow meter 13, a control valve 8, and a regulating valve 15. The first discharge pipe 12 is connected to the first return pipe 2, and the second discharge pipe 17 is connected to the second discharge pipe 17. The initiator and monomer material are dripped into the reaction vessel 3 through the spray head 24 from the first discharge pipe 12 and the second discharge pipe 17. During the dripping process, the dripping flow rate can be monitored by the flow meter 13, and the dripping flow rate can be adjusted by controlling the opening of the control valve 8 and the regulating valve 15. After production is completed, the material in reactor 3 can be added to mixing vessel 19 through the third discharge pipe 18, discharge valve, and discharge pump 14 at the bottom of reactor 3. After mixing, the product is stored in warehouse through the fourth outlet pipe. The discharge pump 14 is connected to frequency converter 16 via connecting cable 21. The discharge pump 14 and frequency converter 16 are installed on the body of the first discharge pipe 12 at the bottom of reactor 1 and the second discharge pipe 17 at the bottom of individual reactor 5. The speed of discharge pump 14 can be controlled by frequency converter 16, thereby controlling the discharge flow rate. The controller 22 is connected to display 23 via connecting cable 21. The controller 22 is connected to control valve 8, flow meter 13, discharge pump 14, regulating valve 15, and electric mixer 9 via connecting cable 21 to form an industrial electrical control system. The parameters and status of control valve 8, regulating valve 15, flow meter 13, discharge pump 14, and electric mixer 9 can be displayed in real time on display 23. The controller 22 can control the production process.
[0020] When producing carboxylate superplasticizer mother liquor using the aforementioned polycarboxylate superplasticizer mother liquor production device, the initiator 1 stores the initiator, and the monomer 5 stores functional monomers, polyether macromonomers, reducing agents, and other materials. The initiator and materials in the monomer 5 are mixed by an electric mixer 9 and then discharged from the first discharge pipe 12 and the second discharge pipe 17. These materials are then sprayed and added to the reaction vessel 3 through a spray nozzle 24 for stirring and reaction. The reacted materials from the reaction vessel 3 enter the mixing vessel 19 through the third discharge pipe 18 for further mixing. The status of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer mother liquor production device can be displayed in real time on a display 23, and the operating status of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer mother liquor production device can be controlled by a controller 22. The operator can monitor the display... The process is started on display 23. Electric mixer 9 and discharge pump 14 are started. The materials in initiation vessel 1 and monomer vessel 5 flow out and drip into reaction vessel 3 through discharge valve, flow meter 13 and regulating valve 15. Flow meter 13 provides real-time flow feedback. The pump speed of discharge pump 14 can be adjusted according to flow and weight feedback. The material flow can also be controlled by controlling the flow of discharge valve and regulating valve 15. After the materials in reaction vessel 3 are mixed, discharge pump 14 on the third discharge pipe 18 is started. The material is discharged through the third discharge pipe 18 and enters mixing vessel 19 for further mixing. After mixing is completed, electric mixer 9 and discharge pump 14 are turned off from display 23, all valves are closed, and the polycarboxylate superplasticizer mother liquor production process ends.
[0021] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made to it in form and detail without departing from the scope defined by the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A polycarboxylate superplasticizer mother liquor production apparatus, characterized in that, include: Initiation vessel, first reflux pipe, reaction vessel, second reflux pipe, monomer vessel, mixing vessel, first discharge pipe, second discharge pipe, third discharge pipe, fourth discharge pipe, electric mixer; The initiation vessel is connected to the reaction vessel via a first reflux pipe, the monomer vessel is connected to the reaction vessel via a second reflux pipe, and the reaction vessel is connected to the mixing vessel via a third discharge pipe. The top end of the first reflux pipe is connected to the top of the initiation vessel, and the bottom end of the first reflux pipe is connected to the top of the reaction vessel. A first discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the initiation vessel. The top end of the second reflux pipe is connected to the top of the monomer vessel, and the bottom end of the second reflux pipe is connected to the top of the reaction vessel. A first discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the initiation vessel and is connected to the first reflux pipe. A second discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the monomer vessel and is connected to the second reflux pipe. A fourth discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the mixing vessel. The electric stirrer is provided inside the initiation vessel, monomer vessel, reaction vessel, and mixing vessel.
2. The polycarboxylate superplasticizer mother liquor production apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, include: Feed pipe; the feed pipe is located on the side of the initiation vessel, monomer vessel, reaction vessel, and mixing vessel, and a control valve is installed on the pipe body.
3. The polycarboxylate superplasticizer mother liquor production apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, include: Vent pipe; the vent pipe is installed on the top surface of the initiation vessel, monomer vessel, reaction vessel, and mixing vessel, and a control valve is installed on the pipe body of the vent pipe.
4. The polycarboxylate superplasticizer mother liquor production apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, include: Inspection port and viewing window; the inspection port and viewing window are located on the front of the initiation vessel, the monomer vessel, the reaction vessel, and the mixing vessel.
5. The polycarboxylate superplasticizer mother liquor production apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first and second discharge pipes are equipped with control valves, flow meters, discharge pumps, and regulating valves, while the third and fourth discharge pipes are equipped with control valves and discharge pumps.
6. The polycarboxylate superplasticizer mother liquor production apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first reflux pipe is equipped with three sets of control valves, the second reflux pipe is equipped with three sets of control valves, and the ports of the first and second reflux pipes located inside the reactor are connected to spray heads.
7. A polycarboxylate superplasticizer mother liquor production apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that, include: The controller and connecting cables are used to connect the controller to the control valve, flow meter, discharge pump, and regulating valve via the connecting cables.
8. A polycarboxylate superplasticizer mother liquor production apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that, include: monitor; The display is connected to the controller via a connecting cable.
9. A polycarboxylate superplasticizer mother liquor production apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that, include: Frequency converter; The frequency converter is connected to the discharge pump via a connecting cable.