Motor-driven electrolyte breaking device feeding and crushing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of motor-driven electrolyte crushing equipment feeding crushing device, including crushing cavity and the driven extrusion plate of being set in the initiative extrusion plate of crushing cavity inside, initiative extrusion plate and driven extrusion plate are all inclined to set, and the bottom of initiative extrusion plate and driven extrusion plate is close to each other, the outside of initiative extrusion plate is connected with eccentric link mechanism, eccentric link mechanism is driven by the runner being set in the outside of crushing cavity, the outside of driven extrusion plate is provided with the extrusion abutting block that can adjust position in horizontal direction, the outside end of extrusion abutting block is connected with the screw horizontal adjusting mechanism that passes through the lateral wall of crushing cavity horizontally, feeding opening is set in the top of crushing cavity, feeding opening is located between the top of initiative extrusion plate and driven extrusion plate in horizontal direction, in general, the utility model has the advantages of convenient to use, high crushing efficiency, good crushing effect, convenient to adjust crushing degree and convenient to detect adjusting degree.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of electrolyte processing technology, specifically relating to a feeding and crushing device for an electrolyte crushing equipment driven by a motor. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, equipment for crushing electrolytes generally requires two crushing processes. First, the electrolyte is crushed by compression, and then the crushed electrolyte undergoes subsequent grading. The original crushing method is relatively simple, mainly using two relatively rotating crushing rollers for compression. This method suffers from insufficient compression and is prone to causing the electrolyte to jam the machine. Furthermore, the crushing force cannot be adjusted, making it impossible to select different crushing forces according to different electrolyte conditions. Additionally, the adjustment distance cannot be displayed through data.

[0003] The utility model patent with application number "CN202420825065.9" entitled "An Electrolyte Cleaning Crusher" mentions a rotating shaft and a crushing roller. The two rotating shafts drive the two crushing rollers to rotate to crush solid electrolytes. The opposite poles of the first and second magnets attract each other, causing the two screens to move in opposite directions to perform double screening of the crushed solid electrolytes. However, this method not only has poor crushing effect but also very poor adjustment capability.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a motor-driven electrolyte crushing equipment with a feeding and crushing device to solve the problems mentioned above, such as poor crushing effect, easy jamming, inability to adjust crushing force, and inconvenience in visualizing the degree of adjustment. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of this, this utility model proposes a motor-driven feeding and crushing device for electrolyte crushing equipment, which is applied to the field of electrolyte processing technology and solves the existing technical problems of poor extrusion crushing effect, easy jamming, inability to adjust crushing force and inconvenience in visualizing the degree of adjustment.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned technical objectives, the specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A feeding and crushing device for an electrolyte crushing equipment driven by a motor includes a crushing chamber and an active extrusion plate and a passive extrusion plate disposed inside the crushing chamber. Both the active and passive extrusion plates are inclined and their bottoms are close to each other. An eccentric linkage mechanism is connected to the outer side of the active extrusion plate. The eccentric linkage mechanism is driven by a rotating wheel disposed outside the crushing chamber. The rotating wheel is driven by a drive motor disposed on the horizontal side of the crushing chamber. An extrusion abutment block that can be adjusted in the horizontal direction is disposed on the outer side of the passive extrusion plate. A screw horizontal adjustment mechanism that passes horizontally through the outer wall of the crushing chamber is connected to the outer end of the extrusion abutment block. A feeding port is disposed at the top of the crushing chamber, and the feeding port is located horizontally between the tops of the active and passive extrusion plates.

[0007] Furthermore, the screw leveling mechanism includes a rotating handle, a screw extension, a limiting frame, and a connecting part. The rotating handle is located on the outside of the crushing chamber, the limiting frame is fixed on the inner wall of the crushing chamber, the screw extension passes horizontally through the limiting frame and the inner wall of the crushing chamber, the screw extension is rotatably connected to the limiting frame, and the rotating handle is fixedly connected to the outer section of the screw extension. The horizontal position of the screw extension is adjusted by rotating the screw extension. The connecting part is located between the screw extension and the extrusion block, driving the extrusion block to move horizontally.

[0008] Furthermore, the extrusion abutment block is a cylindrical block that extends horizontally along the direction perpendicular to the screw extension. The connecting part is fixedly connected to the circular outer wall of the cylindrical block. A semi-circular groove is provided at the connection position between the passive extrusion plate and the extrusion abutment block. The extrusion abutment block extends into the semi-circular groove and extrudes and limits the outer wall of the passive extrusion plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the crushing chamber has horizontal elongated holes on its front and rear side walls that extend parallel to the direction of the screw extension. The extrusion abutment block has an extension rod that passes vertically through the horizontal elongated hole on its outer side in the front-rear direction. The extension rod moves horizontally along with the extrusion abutment block.

[0010] Furthermore, the outer end of the extension rod extends out of the rear wall of the crushing chamber. The horizontal movement distance of the outer end of the extension rod is used to detect the movement distance of the extrusion block, thereby inferring the maximum movement distance of the passive extrusion plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a transmission detection rod is connected to the extension rod, which is parallel to the screw extension. The outer end of the transmission detection rod extends out of the left side wall of the crushing chamber, making it convenient to detect the horizontal position of the outer end of the transmission detection rod.

[0012] Furthermore, an inertia wheel is provided on the front side wall of the crushing chamber. The wheel is located on the front side wall of the crushing chamber and rotates coaxially with the wheel, which makes it easier to drive the swing of the active extrusion plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the feed port is equipped with a feed pipe with an upper opening larger than the lower opening, and the bottom of the feed pipe is connected to the interior of the crushing chamber.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, this utility model can also bring the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model discloses a feeding and crushing device for an electrolyte crushing equipment driven by a motor. The motor drives the rotating wheel to rotate, and the rotating wheel, with the assistance of the inertial wheel, drives the active extrusion plate to rotate through the transmission of the eccentric connecting rod mechanism. The electrolyte material entering the feeding port is squeezed by the extrusion of the active extrusion plate and the passive extrusion plate. Compared with the original rotating roller extrusion, it not only has a better crushing effect, but also is less prone to jamming. It has the advantages of convenient use, high crushing efficiency and good crushing effect.

[0015] 2. This utility model discloses a feeding and crushing device for an electrolyte crushing equipment driven by a motor. The passive crushing plate is positioned using a semi-circular groove and a pressing block. Rotating the handle drives the screw extension to rotate, and the screw extension moves horizontally through a threaded connection with the limiting frame. This movement, transmitted through the connecting part, causes the pressing block to move horizontally, ultimately adjusting the crushing force between the passive and active crushing plates to adapt to different situations. A horizontal elongated hole, an extension rod, and a transmission detection rod transmit the horizontal position of the pressing block, facilitating intuitive detection and display of the crushing force between the passive and active crushing plates. Many detection components exist for the position of the transmission detection rod end; existing position detection devices can achieve the detection function. This is not within the scope of mechanical content protection and has the advantages of simple structure, convenient crushing force adjustment, easy detection of adjustment degree, and suitability for large-scale promotion. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the structure of a feeding and crushing device for an electrolyte crushing equipment driven by a motor; Figure 2This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the active extrusion plate and the passive extrusion plate in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the feed inlet and the crushing chamber in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the eccentric connecting rod mechanism and the active extrusion plate in this utility model; 1. Crushing chamber; 2. Active extrusion plate; 3. Passive extrusion plate; 4. Eccentric linkage mechanism; 5. Rotary wheel; 6. Drive motor; 7. Extrusion abutment block; 8. Feed port; 9. Rotating handle; 10. Screw extension; 11. Limiting frame; 12. Connecting part; 13. Semi-circular groove; 14. Horizontal elongated hole; 15. Extension rod; 16. Transmission detection rod; 17. Inertia wheel; 18. Feed pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] The following specific examples illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, not all of them. This utility model can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0020] It should be noted that various aspects of embodiments within the scope of the appended claims are described below. It will be apparent that the aspects described herein can be embodied in a wide variety of forms, and any particular structure and / or function described herein is merely illustrative. Based on this invention, those skilled in the art will understand that one aspect described herein can be implemented independently of any other aspect, and two or more of these aspects can be combined in various ways. For example, any number of aspects set forth herein can be used to implement the device and / or practice the method. Additionally, this device and / or method can be implemented using other structures and / or functionalities besides one or more of the aspects set forth herein.

[0021] It should also be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are only schematic representations of the basic concept of the present invention. The drawings only show the components related to the present invention and are not drawn according to the actual number, shape and size of the components. In actual implementation, the form, quantity and proportion of each component can be arbitrarily changed, and the layout of the components may also be more complex.

[0022] Furthermore, specific details are provided in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the examples. However, those skilled in the art will understand that the described aspects can be practiced without these specific details.

[0023] In one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a feeding and crushing device for an electrolyte crushing equipment driven by a motor includes a crushing chamber 1 and an active extrusion plate 2 and a passive extrusion plate 3 disposed inside the crushing chamber 1. Both the active extrusion plate 2 and the passive extrusion plate 3 are inclined, and their bottoms are close to each other. An eccentric linkage mechanism 4 is connected to the outside of the active extrusion plate 2. The eccentric linkage mechanism 4 is driven by a rotating wheel 5 disposed outside the crushing chamber 1. The rotating wheel 5 is driven by a drive motor 6 disposed on the horizontal side of the crushing chamber 1. An extrusion abutment block 7 that can be adjusted in the horizontal direction is disposed on the outside of the passive extrusion plate 3. A screw horizontal adjustment mechanism that passes horizontally through the outer wall of the crushing chamber 1 is connected to the outer end of the extrusion abutment block 7. A feeding port 8 is disposed at the top of the crushing chamber 1. The feeding port 8 is located horizontally between the tops of the active extrusion plate 2 and the passive extrusion plate 3.

[0024] The screw leveling mechanism includes a rotating handle 9, a screw extension 10, a limiting frame 11, and a connecting part 12. The rotating handle 9 is located on the outside of the crushing chamber 1. The limiting frame 11 is fixed on the inner wall of the crushing chamber 1. The screw extension 10 passes horizontally through the limiting frame 11 and the inner wall of the crushing chamber 1. The screw extension 10 is rotatably connected to the limiting frame 11. The rotating handle 9 is fixedly connected to the outer section of the screw extension 10. The horizontal position of the screw extension 10 is adjusted by rotating the screw extension 10. The connecting part 12 is disposed between the screw extension 10 and the extrusion block 7, driving the extrusion block 7 to move horizontally. The extrusion block 7 is a cylindrical block that extends horizontally along the direction perpendicular to the screw extension 10. The connecting part 12 is fixedly connected to the circular outer wall of the cylindrical block. A semi-circular groove 13 is provided at the connection position between the passive extrusion plate 3 and the extrusion block 7. The extrusion block 7 extends into the semi-circular groove 13 and extrudes and limits the outer wall of the passive extrusion plate 3.

[0025] The crushing chamber 1 has horizontal elongated holes 14 on its front and rear side walls extending parallel to the screw extension 10. Each of the extrusion block 7 has an extension rod 15 extending vertically through the horizontal elongated hole 14 at its outer end in the front-rear direction. The extension rod 15 moves horizontally along with the extrusion block 7. The outer end of the extension rod 15 extends out of the rear side wall of the crushing chamber 1. The movement distance of the extrusion block 7 is detected by measuring the horizontal movement distance of the outer end of the extension rod 15, thereby inferring the maximum movement distance of the passive extrusion plate 3. A transmission detection rod 16, parallel to the screw extension 10, is connected to the extension rod 15. The outer end of the transmission detection rod 16 extends out of the left side wall of the crushing chamber 1, facilitating the detection of the horizontal position of the outer end of the transmission detection rod 16.

[0026] An inertia wheel 17 is provided on the front side wall of the crushing chamber 1, and the rotating wheel 5 is located on the front side wall of the crushing chamber 1, which makes it easier to drive the swing of the active extrusion plate 2. The feed port 8 is provided with a feed pipe 18 with an upper opening larger than a lower opening, and the bottom of the feed pipe 18 is connected to the interior of the crushing chamber 1.

[0027] In use, this invention first defines the position of the passive pressing plate 3 using the semi-circular groove 13 and the pressing abutment block 7. Rotating the handle 9 drives the screw extension 10 to rotate, which moves horizontally via the screw thread connection between the screw extension 10 and the limiting frame 11. This movement, transmitted through the connecting part 12, causes the pressing abutment block 7 to move horizontally, ultimately adjusting the pressing force between the passive pressing plate 3 and the active pressing plate 2. After adjustment, the horizontal position of the pressing abutment block 7 is transmitted through the horizontal elongated hole 14, the extension rod 15, and the transmission detection rod 16. The position of the outer end of the transmission detection rod 16 directly reflects the position of the passive pressing plate 3 and the active pressing plate 2. The squeezing force between plates 2 can be detected by many components at the outer end of the transmission detection rod 16. The detection function can be achieved by existing position detection devices, which is not within the scope of mechanical protection. The drive motor 6 drives the rotating wheel 5 to rotate. With the assistance of the inertia wheel 17, the rotating wheel 5 drives the active squeezing plate 2 to rotate through the transmission of the eccentric connecting rod mechanism 4. Through the squeezing of the active squeezing plate 2 and the passive squeezing plate 3, the electrolyte material entering through the feed pipe 18 and the feeding port 8 is squeezed. Compared with the original rotating roller squeezing, it not only has a better crushing effect, but also is less prone to jamming. In summary, this utility model has the advantages of convenient use, high crushing efficiency, good crushing effect, convenient adjustment of crushing force, and convenient detection of adjustment degree.

[0028] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A feeding and crushing device for an electrolyte crushing equipment driven by a motor, characterized in that: The device includes a crushing chamber (1) and an active extrusion plate (2) and a passive extrusion plate (3) disposed inside the crushing chamber (1). The active extrusion plate (2) and the passive extrusion plate (3) are both inclined and their bottoms are close to each other. An eccentric linkage mechanism (4) is connected to the outside of the active extrusion plate (2). The eccentric linkage mechanism (4) is driven by a rotating wheel (5) disposed outside the crushing chamber (1). The rotating wheel (5) is driven by a drive motor (6) disposed on the horizontal side of the crushing chamber (1). An extrusion abutment block (7) that can be adjusted in the horizontal direction is disposed on the outside of the passive extrusion plate (3). A screw horizontal adjustment mechanism that passes horizontally through the outer wall of the crushing chamber (1) is connected to the outer end of the extrusion abutment block (7). A feeding port (8) is disposed at the top of the crushing chamber (1). The feeding port (8) is located between the tops of the active extrusion plate (2) and the passive extrusion plate (3) in the horizontal direction.

2. The feeding and crushing device for an electrolyte crushing equipment driven by a motor as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The screw horizontal adjustment mechanism includes a rotating handle (9), a screw extension (10), a limiting frame (11), and a connecting part (12). The rotating handle (9) is located on the outside of the crushing chamber (1). The limiting frame (11) is fixed on the inner wall of the crushing chamber (1). The screw extension (10) passes horizontally through the limiting frame (11) and the inner wall of the crushing chamber (1). The screw extension (10) is rotatably connected to the limiting frame (11). The rotating handle (9) is fixedly connected to the outer section of the screw extension (10). The horizontal position of the screw extension (10) is adjusted by rotating the screw extension (10). The connecting part (12) is located between the screw extension (10) and the extrusion block (7), driving the extrusion block (7) to move horizontally.

3. The feeding and crushing device of the motor-driven electrolyte crushing equipment as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The extrusion block (7) is a cylindrical block that extends horizontally along the direction perpendicular to the screw extension (10). The connecting part (12) is fixedly connected to the circular outer wall of the cylindrical block. A semi-circular groove (13) is provided at the connection position between the passive extrusion plate (3) and the extrusion block (7). The extrusion block (7) extends into the semi-circular groove (13) and extrudes and limits the outer wall of the passive extrusion plate (3).

4. The feeding and crushing device for an electrolyte crushing equipment driven by a motor as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The crushing chamber (1) has horizontal elongated holes (14) on its front and rear side walls that extend parallel to the screw extension (10). The extrusion block (7) has an extension rod (15) that passes vertically through the horizontal elongated hole (14) on its outer side end in the front-rear direction. The extension rod (15) moves horizontally along with the extrusion block (7).

5. The feeding and crushing device for an electrolyte crushing equipment driven by a motor as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The outer end of the extension rod (15) extends out of the rear wall of the crushing chamber (1). The horizontal movement distance of the outer end of the extension rod (15) is used to detect the movement distance of the extrusion block (7), thereby inferring and determining the maximum movement distance of the passive extrusion plate (3).

6. The feeding and crushing device for an electrolyte crushing equipment driven by a motor as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The extension rod (15) is connected to a transmission detection rod (16) that is parallel to the screw extension (10). The outer end of the transmission detection rod (16) extends out of the left side wall of the crushing chamber (1), which facilitates the detection of the horizontal position of the outer end of the transmission detection rod (16).

7. The feeding and crushing device for an electrolyte crushing equipment driven by a motor as described in claim 6, characterized in that: An inertia wheel (17) is provided on the rear side wall of the crushing chamber (1), and the rotating wheel (5) is located on the front side wall of the crushing chamber (1). The inertia wheel (17) and the rotating wheel (5) rotate coaxially, which makes it easier to drive the swing of the active extrusion plate (2).

8. The feeding and crushing device for an electrolyte crushing equipment driven by a motor as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The feed port (8) is provided with a feed pipe (18) with an upper opening larger than the lower opening, and the bottom of the feed pipe (18) is connected to the interior of the crushing chamber (1).

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