A guide support device

CN224687569UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-28JIANGSU XINLONG MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522053102.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-24
Publication Date
2026-08-28
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种导卫支撑装置,以解决上述技术提出的目前,现有技术中的导卫在使用过程中需承受较大的冲击力和摩擦力,致使导向轮磨损速度较快,需要对其进行更换,通常情况下,更换导向轮时需要先拆除多个固定件,再将导向轮从导卫主体上取下,不仅耗时耗力,还容易因操作不当导致其他构件松动或损坏,这进一步增加了维护成本和停机时间,此外,现有的技术中的导卫安装和拆卸时往往需要专用工具或复杂操作流程,增加了工作人员的操作难度等问题

Benefits of technology

通过设置有导卫结构,能够优化安装和拆卸流程,能够快速完成导向轮的更换操作,大大简化了工作人员的操作步骤,提升了工作效率,提高了更高的灵活性和便捷性。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a guide and guard support device, including guide and guard structure, the outer wall of guide and guard structure is provided with the support structure, through being provided with guide and guard structure, can optimization installation and dismounting process, can complete the replacement operation of guide wheel fast, greatly simplified the operation step of staff, improved work efficiency, improved higher flexibility and convenience, through being provided with support structure, can strengthen the overall stability and bearing capacity of guide and guard device, effectively reduce the vibration and deviation phenomenon of guide and guard under high load operating state to prolong the service life of guide wheel, still can according to actual demand flexible adjustment position, further improved the adaptability and compatibility of device, make it can adapt to different specifications guide and guard body and use scene, not only optimized overall performance, still reduced maintenance frequency and cost significantly, provided reliable guarantee for long -term stable operation of equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal rolling equipment technology, specifically to a guide support device. Background Technology

[0002] Guides are devices installed before and after the roll passes during the rolling process of steel profiles to help the rolled workpiece enter and exit the roll passes accurately and stably in a predetermined direction and state. In order to improve the stability of the guides, they need to be supported by support devices after installation to increase their stability and avoid the risk of equipment failure. The guides are assembled from a variety of components, including the main body, support arms, guide plates, guide wheels, and nose tips. These components are in different positions and are mostly connected by fasteners such as bolts.

[0003] According to patent document CN219357406U, this utility model discloses a guide support device, relating to the field of metal rolling technology. This utility model includes a connector, on which a plurality of support components for preventing guide displacement are connected. Each support component has a retractable support end and a reaction mechanism that senses movement of the support end and provides corresponding protective action. This utility model connects the plurality of support components via the connector, allowing the support components to abut against different components of the guide. This not only supports the guide as a whole but also each individual component, improving the support effect. Simultaneously, the reaction mechanism provides timely protective action when each component shifts, preventing damage to components on the guide and equipment malfunctions causing downtime. When the guide needs to be disassembled, one side of the guide is unfolded, facilitating its removal from the mill outlet or inlet, avoiding interference from the support equipment during disassembly.

[0004] Currently, guides in existing technologies are subjected to significant impact and friction during use, causing the guide wheels to wear out quickly and requiring replacement. Typically, replacing the guide wheels requires removing multiple fasteners before removing the guide wheels from the guide body, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also prone to causing other components to loosen or be damaged due to improper operation. This further increases maintenance costs and downtime. In addition, the installation and disassembly of guides in existing technologies often require specialized tools or complex operating procedures, increasing the difficulty of operation for workers. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a guide support device to solve the problems mentioned above. Currently, the guides in the prior art need to withstand large impact and friction during use, which causes the guide wheels to wear out quickly and need to be replaced. Usually, when replacing the guide wheels, multiple fasteners need to be removed first, and then the guide wheels need to be removed from the guide body. This is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also prone to loosening or damage to other components due to improper operation. This further increases maintenance costs and downtime. In addition, the installation and disassembly of the guides in the prior art often require special tools or complicated operating procedures, which increases the difficulty of operation for workers.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a guide support device, comprising a guide structure, wherein a support structure is provided on the outer wall of the guide structure; The guide structure includes a guide assembly, the outer wall of which is provided with two symmetrical support arm assemblies, the front side of which is provided with guide wheel assemblies, and the front side of which is provided with two guide wheels; The support structure includes two mounting frames, and two fixing plates are fixedly connected to one side of the two mounting frames that are close to each other. The front side of the lower fixing plate is provided with a mounting groove, and the top left side of the mounting groove is provided with a mounting groove.

[0007] Preferably, the outrigger assembly includes a connecting plate with a rectangular through hole on its front side. A double-hole fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate. Two sliding rods are movably connected to the inner wall of the double-hole fixing plate. A handle is fixedly connected to the left end of each sliding rod. A spring is fitted onto the right side of the outer wall of each sliding rod. A limiting plate is fixedly connected to the right end of each sliding rod. A dovetail groove is formed on the right side of the connecting plate. A rectangular movable hole penetrating into the rectangular through hole is formed on the left side of the inner wall of the dovetail groove. A limiting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the limiting plate. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the right side of the limiting plate. A trapezoidal block is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing block. The outer walls of the fixing block and the trapezoidal block are movably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular movable hole formed in the dovetail groove.

[0008] Preferably, the guide wheel assembly includes two fixing plates 1, and two fixing plates 2 are fixedly connected to each other on one side. Each fixing plate 1 has a mounting groove 1 on its upper and lower front sides. The bottom of the inner wall of the upper mounting groove 1 has a circular movable hole 1 that extends through to the interior of the lower mounting groove 1. A bidirectional threaded rod 1 is movably connected to the inner wall of the circular movable hole 1 in the upper mounting groove 1. The bottom of the bidirectional threaded rod 1 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower mounting groove 1. Two symmetrical sliders 1 are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 1. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the front side of each slider 1. A fixing post is fixedly connected to the side of each clamping plate that is close to each other. The outer walls of the upper and lower fixing posts are movably connected to the inner wall of the guide wheel.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the mounting groove 1 described above has a circular movable hole 2 extending to the outside. A limiting rod 1 is movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 1 with the circular movable hole 2. The bottom of the limiting rod 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 1. A worm gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod 1. A worm is meshed with the outer wall of the worm gear. Support sleeves 1 are movably connected to both sides of the outer wall of the worm. The bottom of each support sleeve 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 1. The two support sleeves 1 are connected to each other. A fixed rod is fixedly connected to one end of the two objects that are close to each other. A support sleeve 2 is movably connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod. The bottom of the support sleeve 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper fixed plate 2. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the worm gear on the left side. A rectangular slot is opened at the left end of the fixed plate. A trapezoidal plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixed plate. The outer wall of the trapezoidal plate is movably connected to the inner wall of the dovetail groove. A limit groove is opened on the rear side of the trapezoidal plate. The outer wall of the trapezoidal block is movably connected to the inner wall of the limit groove opened on the trapezoidal plate.

[0010] Preferably, a stepper motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove three, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepper motor one, a support sleeve three is movably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a gear one is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft, a gear two is meshed with the outer wall of the gear one, the left end of the gear one is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove three, and circular movable holes three extending to the outside are opened on both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove two. Rotating rods are movably connected to the inner wall of the circular movable holes three opened in the mounting groove two, and the ends of the two rotating rods that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the gear two.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting groove is provided on the lower front side of the mounting frame. A circular movable hole four extending to the outside is provided on the left side of the inner wall of the connecting groove. A limiting rod two is movably connected to the inner wall of the circular movable hole four in the connecting groove. The end of the limiting rod two away from the gear two is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove. The end of the limiting rod two near the gear two is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod away from the gear two. A conical tooth one is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod two. A circular movable hole five extending to the inside of the connecting groove is provided on the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting frame. A limiting plate one is movably connected to the inner wall of the circular movable hole five in the mounting frame. A conical tooth two is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate one. The outer wall of the conical tooth two meshes with the outer wall of the conical tooth one. A lead screw is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate one. The top of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame. A slider two is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw. A fixing plate four is fixedly connected to the side of the two slider two that are close to each other.

[0012] Preferably, a mounting groove four is provided on the lower right side of the front side of the fixing plate four, and a mounting groove five is provided on the top right side of the mounting groove four. A stepper motor two is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove four, and a gear three is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepper motor two. The right end of the gear three is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove four, and the outer wall of the gear three is meshed with the gear four. A circular movable hole six penetrating into the interior of the fixing plate four is provided on the left side of the inner wall of the mounting groove five. A limiting plate two is movably connected to the inner wall of the circular movable hole six in the mounting groove five. The right end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the gear four. The right end of the gear four is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove five. An mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to the middle position of the inner wall of the fixed plate four. A two-way threaded rod two is movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting sleeve. The left end of the two-way threaded rod two is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate four. Two symmetrical sliders three are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the two-way threaded rod two. An anti-slip fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the slider three. The side of the two anti-slip fixing plates that are close to each other and the top of the mounting sleeve and the fixed plate four are movably connected to the outer wall of the guide assembly.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: By incorporating a guide structure, the installation and disassembly process can be optimized, and the replacement of guide wheels can be completed quickly, greatly simplifying the operating steps for staff, improving work efficiency, and enhancing flexibility and convenience.

[0014] By incorporating a support structure, the overall stability and load-bearing capacity of the guide device can be enhanced, effectively reducing vibration and offset phenomena of the guide under high-load operation, thereby extending the service life of the guide wheels. The position can also be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, further improving the adaptability and compatibility of the device, enabling it to adapt to different specifications of guide bodies and usage scenarios. This not only optimizes the overall performance but also significantly reduces maintenance frequency and costs, providing a reliable guarantee for the long-term stable operation of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the guide structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the support arm assembly of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the guide wheel assembly of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the support structure of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Guide structure; 2. Support structure; 11. Guide assembly; 12. Support arm assembly; 13. Guide wheel assembly; 14. Guide wheel; 121. Connecting plate; 122. Rectangular through hole; 123. Double-hole fixing plate; 124. Slide rod; 125. Handle; 126. Spring; 127. Limiting plate; 128. Dovetail groove; 129. Fixing block; 120. Trapezoidal block; 131. Fixing plate one; 132. Fixing plate two; 133. Mounting groove one; 134. Bidirectional threaded rod one; 135. Slider one; 136. Clamping plate; 137. Fixing column; 138. Limiting rod one; 139. Worm gear; 130. Worm; 1301. Support sleeve one; 1302. Fixing rod; 1303. Support sleeve two; 1304. Fixing plate; 305. Rectangular slot; 1306. Trapezoidal plate; 21. Mounting frame; 22. Fixing plate three; 23. Mounting slot two; 24. Mounting slot three; 25. Stepper motor one; 26. Rotating shaft; 27. Support sleeve three; 28. Gear one; 29. ​​Gear two; 201. Rotating rod; 202. Connecting slot; 203. Limiting rod two; 204. Conical gear one; 205. Limiting plate one; 206. Conical gear two; 207. Lead screw; 208. Slider two; 209. Fixing plate four; 210. Mounting slot four; 211. Mounting slot five; 212. Stepper motor two; 213. Gear three; 214. Gear four; 215. Limiting plate two; 216. Mounting sleeve; 217. Two-way threaded rod two; 218. Slider three; 219. Anti-slip fixing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see Figure 1 A guide support device includes a guide structure 1, and a support structure 2 is provided on the outer wall of the guide structure 1.

[0019] Please see Figure 2-4The guide structure 1 includes a guide assembly 11. Two symmetrical support arm assemblies 12 are provided on the outer wall of the guide assembly 11. Guide wheel assemblies 13 are provided on the front side of the two support arm assemblies 12, and two guide wheels 14 are provided on the front side of the guide wheel assemblies 13. Each support arm assembly 12 includes a connecting plate 121. A rectangular through hole 122 is provided on the front side of the connecting plate 121. A double-hole fixing plate 123 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate 121. Two sliding rods 124 are movably connected to the inner wall of the double-hole fixing plate 123. A handle 125 is fixedly connected to the left end of each sliding rod 124. A spring 126 is sleeved on the right side of the outer wall of each sliding rod 124. A limit plate 127 is fixedly connected to the right end of each sliding rod 124. A dovetail groove 128 is provided on the right side of the connecting plate 121. The inner wall of the dovetail groove 128 has a rectangular movable hole on the left side that extends into the rectangular through hole 122. The right side of the limiting plate 127 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 127. A fixing block 129 is fixedly connected to the right side of the limiting plate 127. A trapezoidal block 120 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing block 129. The outer walls of the fixing blocks 129 and 120 are movably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular movable hole in the dovetail groove 128. The guide wheel assembly 13 includes two fixing plates 131. Two fixing plates 132 are fixedly connected to each other on one side. Mounting grooves 133 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the front side of the fixing plates 131. A circular movable hole 1 extending into the lower mounting groove 133 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the upper mounting groove 133. A bidirectional threaded rod 134 is movably connected to the inner wall of the circular movable hole 1 in the slot 133. The bottom of the bidirectional threaded rod 134 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower mounting slot 133. Two symmetrical sliders 135 are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 134. A clamping plate 136 is fixedly connected to the front side of the sliders 135. A fixing post 137 is fixedly connected to the side of the upper and lower clamping plates 136 that are close to each other. The outer wall of the upper and lower fixing posts 137 is movably connected to the inner wall of the guide wheel 14. A circular movable hole 2 extending to the outside is opened at the top of the inner wall of the upper mounting slot 133. A limit rod 138 is movably connected to the inner wall of the circular movable hole 2 in the upper mounting slot 133. The bottom of the limit rod 138 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 135. The system is connected in a fixed manner. A worm gear 139 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod 138. A worm 130 is meshed with the outer wall of the worm gear 139. Support sleeves 1301 are movably connected to both sides of the outer wall of the worm 130. The bottom of the support sleeves 1301 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 131. A fixing rod 1302 is fixedly connected to the end of the two support sleeves 1301 that are close to each other. A support sleeve 1303 is movably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod 1302. The bottom of the support sleeve 1303 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper fixing plate 132. A fixing plate 1304 is fixedly connected to the left end of the left worm 130. A rectangular slot 1305 is opened at the left end of the fixing plate 1304. A trapezoidal plate 1306 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixing plate 131.The outer wall of the trapezoidal plate 1306 is movably connected to the inner wall of the dovetail groove 128. A limiting groove is provided on the rear side of the trapezoidal plate 1306. The outer wall of the trapezoidal block 120 is movably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove provided in the trapezoidal plate 1306. By inserting a torque wrench into the rectangular slot 1305 and rotating it, the fixed plate 1304 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the fixed plate 1304 drives the left worm gear 130 to rotate, which in turn drives the right worm gear 130 to rotate via the fixed rod 1302. Rotation of 130 drives the worm gear 139, causing the limit rod 138 to rotate. This, in turn, drives the two sliders 135 to move simultaneously inward and outward on the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 134. This causes the upper and lower clamping plates 136 to move closer or further apart, adjusting the tightness between the fixing post 137 and the guide wheel 14. This allows for the disassembly of the guide wheel 14 and is compatible with various models of guide wheels 14. When disassembly of the guide wheel assembly 13 is required, pulling the handle 125 causes the two sliding rods 124 to engage with the double-hole fixing plate 134. The inner wall of 23 moves, thereby driving the limiting plate 127 to move and compressing the spring 126. When the limiting plate moves, the fixing block 129 and the trapezoidal block 120 move accordingly, causing them to slide on the inner wall of the rectangular movable hole opened in the dovetail groove 128 and disengage from the inner wall of the dovetail groove 128. At this time, the guide wheel assembly 13 can be removed from the support arm assembly 12 as a whole. When installing a new guide wheel assembly 13, simply align the trapezoidal plate 1306 with the dovetail groove 128, and then slide the trapezoidal plate 1306 along the dovetail groove. When the trapezoidal plate 1306 contacts the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 120, it pushes the trapezoidal block 120 until it corresponds to the limiting groove opened in the dovetail groove 128. At this time, the rebound force of the spring 126 pushes the slide rod 124 to reset, thereby moving the limiting plate 127 and the fixing block 129, pushing the trapezoidal block 120 into the interior of the limiting groove opened in the dovetail groove 128, completing the fixed installation of the guide wheel assembly 13. The whole process is simple to operate and greatly improves the efficiency of maintenance and replacement.

[0020] Please see Figure 5The support structure 2 includes two mounting frames 21. Two fixing plates 22 are fixedly connected to the sides of the two mounting frames 21 that are close to each other. A mounting groove 24 is provided on the front side of the lower fixing plate 22. A mounting groove 23 is provided on the top left side of the mounting groove 24. A stepper motor 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 24. A rotating shaft 26 is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepper motor 25. A support sleeve 27 is movably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 26. A gear 28 is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft 26. A gear 29 is meshed with the outer wall of the gear 28. The left end of the gear 28 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 24. Circular movable holes 3 extending to the outside are provided on both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove 23. A rotating rod 201 is movably connected to the inner wall of the three circular movable holes. The ends of the two rotating rods 201 that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the second gear 29. A connecting groove 202 is provided on the lower front side of the mounting frame 21. A circular movable hole 204 extending to the outside is provided on the left side of the inner wall of the connecting groove 202. A limiting rod 203 is movably connected to the inner wall of the four circular movable holes in the connecting groove 202. The end of the limiting rod 203 away from the second gear 29 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove 202. The end of the limiting rod 203 close to the second gear 29 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod 201 away from the second gear 29. A conical tooth 204 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod 203. A through-hole 204 extending to the connecting groove 204 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting frame 21. 2. The inner wall of the circular movable hole 5 in the mounting frame 21 is movably connected to the limiting plate 1 205. The bottom of the limiting plate 1 205 is fixedly connected to the conical tooth 206. The outer wall of the conical tooth 206 meshes with the outer wall of the conical tooth 1 204. The top of the limiting plate 1 205 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 207. The top of the lead screw 207 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 21. The outer wall of the lead screw 207 is threadedly connected to the slider 208. The side of the two sliders 208 that are close to each other is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 4 209. The lower right side of the front right side of the fixing plate 4 209 is provided with the mounting groove 4 210. The top right side of the mounting groove 4 210 is provided with the mounting groove 5 211. The inner wall of the mounting groove 4 210 is fixedly connected to the step Stepper motor 212 has a gear 3 213 fixedly connected to its output end. The right end of gear 3 213 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of mounting groove 4 210. Gear 4 214 is meshed with the outer wall of gear 3 213. A circular movable hole 6, penetrating into the interior of fixed plate 4 209, is opened on the left side of the inner wall of mounting groove 5 211. Limiting disc 215 is movably connected to the inner wall of circular movable hole 6 in mounting groove 5 211. The right end of limiting disc 215 is fixedly connected to the left end of gear 4 214. The right end of gear 4 214 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of mounting groove 5 211. A mounting sleeve 216 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the inner wall of fixed plate 4 209. A bidirectional threaded rod 217 is movably connected to the inner wall of mounting sleeve 216.The left end of the bidirectional threaded rod 217 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate 209. Two symmetrical sliders 218 are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 217. Anti-slip fixing plates 219 are fixedly connected to the top of the sliders 218. The side of the two anti-slip fixing plates 219 that is close to each other, the mounting sleeve 216, and the top of the fixing plate 209 are movably connected to the outer wall of the guide assembly 11. By starting the stepper motor 212, the gear 213 rotates, which in turn drives the gear 214 to rotate the limiting disk 215, thereby causing the bidirectional threaded rod 217 to rotate. This causes the two sliders 218 to move simultaneously inward and outward on the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 217. Adjusting the tightness between the anti-slip fixing plate 219 and the guide assembly 11 enables quick clamping and releasing of the guide assembly 11. Starting the stepper motor 25 drives the rotating shaft 26 to rotate, which in turn drives the gear 28 to rotate. The meshing of gear 28 and gear 29 further drives the rotating rod 201 and the limiting rod 203 to rotate, causing the conical gear 204 to drive the conical gear 206 to rotate, thereby rotating the lead screw 207. The rotation of the lead screw 207 pushes the slider 208 to move up and down. The movement of the two sliders 208 adjusts the height of the fixing plate 209, adapting to the installation requirements of guide assemblies 11 of different sizes, significantly improving the applicability and ease of operation of the equipment.

[0021] Working principle: By inserting a torque wrench into the rectangular slot 1305 and rotating it, the fixed plate 1304 is rotated. The rotation of the fixed plate 1304 drives the left worm gear 130 to rotate, which in turn drives the right worm gear 130 to rotate via the fixed rod 1302. The rotation of the worm gear 130 drives the worm wheel 139, causing the limiting rod 138 to rotate. This causes the two sliders 135 to move inward and outward simultaneously on the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 134, thereby moving the upper and lower clamping plates 136 closer or further apart to adjust the tightness between the fixed post 137 and the guide wheel 14. This allows for the disassembly of the guide wheel 14 and is compatible with various models of guide wheels 14. When it is necessary to disassemble the guide wheel assembly 13, pulling the handle 125 moves the two sliding rods 124 on the inner wall of the double-hole fixed plate 123, which in turn moves the limiting plate 127 and compresses the spring 126. When the limiting plate moves, the fixing block 129 and the trapezoidal block 120 move accordingly, causing them to slide on the inner wall of the rectangular movable hole in the dovetail groove 128 and disengage from the inner wall of the dovetail groove 128. At this time, the guide wheel assembly 13 can be removed from the support arm assembly 12. When installing a new guide wheel assembly 13, simply align the trapezoidal plate 1306 with the dovetail groove 128, and then push the trapezoidal plate 1306 along the dovetail groove 128. When the trapezoidal plate 1306 contacts the trapezoidal groove 128... When the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 120 is reached, the trapezoidal block 120 will be pushed until the trapezoidal block 120 corresponds to the limiting groove opened in the dovetail groove 128. At this time, the rebound force of the spring 126 will push the slide rod 124 to reset, thereby moving the limiting plate 127 and the fixing block 129, pushing the trapezoidal block 120 into the interior of the limiting groove opened in the dovetail groove 128, and completing the fixed installation of the guide wheel assembly 13. The whole process is simple to operate and greatly improves the efficiency of maintenance and replacement. By activating stepper motor 212, gear 213 rotates, which in turn drives gear 214 to rotate limit plate 215. This, in turn, rotates bidirectional threaded rod 217, causing two sliders 218 to move simultaneously inward and outward on the outer wall of bidirectional threaded rod 217. This adjusts the tightness between anti-slip fixing plate 219 and guide assembly 11, enabling rapid clamping and releasing of guide assembly 11. Stepper motor 25 then drives shaft 26 to rotate. The rotating shaft 26 drives the gear 28 to rotate. The meshing transmission between the gear 28 and the gear 29 further drives the rotating rod 201 and the limiting rod 203 to rotate, so that the bevel gear 204 drives the bevel gear 206 to rotate, thereby driving the lead screw 207 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 207 pushes the slider 208 to move up and down. By moving the two sliders 208, the height position of the fixing plate 209 can be adjusted to adapt to the installation requirements of guide components 11 of different sizes, which can significantly improve the applicability and ease of operation of the equipment.

[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A guide support device, comprising a guide structure (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the guide structure (1) is provided with a support structure (2); The guide structure (1) includes a guide assembly (11), the outer wall of which is provided with two symmetrical support arm assemblies (12), the front side of the two support arm assemblies (12) is provided with a guide wheel assembly (13), and the front side of the guide wheel assembly (13) is provided with two guide wheels (14). The support structure (2) includes two mounting frames (21). Two fixing plates (22) are fixedly connected to the side of the two mounting frames (21) that are close to each other. The front side of the lower fixing plate (22) is provided with a mounting groove (24), and the top left side of the mounting groove (24) is provided with a mounting groove (23).

2. The guide support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outrigger assembly (12) includes a connecting plate (121). A rectangular through hole (122) is provided on the front side of the connecting plate (121). A double-hole fixing plate (123) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate (121). Two sliding rods (124) are movably connected to the inner wall of the double-hole fixing plate (123). A handle (125) is fixedly connected to the left end of each sliding rod (124). A spring (126) is fitted onto the right side of the outer wall of each sliding rod (124). A limit plate (127) is fixedly connected to the right end of each sliding rod (124). A dovetail groove (128) is provided on the right side of the connecting plate (121). A rectangular movable hole is provided on the left side of the inner wall of the dovetail groove (128) that extends into the rectangular through hole (122). A limiting plate (127) is fixedly connected to the right side of the limiting plate (127). A fixing block (129) is fixedly connected to the right side of the limiting plate (127). A trapezoidal block (120) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing block (129). The outer walls of the fixing block (129) and the trapezoidal block (120) are movably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular movable hole provided in the dovetail groove (128).

3. The guide support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide wheel assembly (13) includes two fixing plates (131). The two fixing plates (131) are fixedly connected to two fixing plates (132) on one side close to each other. The upper and lower sides of the front side of the fixing plates (131) are provided with mounting grooves (133). The bottom of the inner wall of the upper mounting groove (133) is provided with a circular movable hole that penetrates into the lower mounting groove (133). The inner wall of the circular movable hole in the upper mounting groove (133) is movably connected with a bidirectional screw. The bottom of the double-threaded rod (134) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (133) below. The outer wall of the double-threaded rod (134) is threaded with two symmetrical sliders (135). The front side of the slider (135) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (136). The upper and lower clamping plates (136) are fixedly connected with a fixing post (137) on the side that is close to each other. The outer wall of the upper and lower fixing posts (137) is movably connected to the inner wall of the guide wheel (14).

4. A guide support device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting groove 1 (133) above is provided with a circular movable hole 2 extending to the outside. The inner wall of the circular movable hole 2 of the mounting groove 1 (133) above is movably connected to a limiting rod 1 (138). The bottom of the limiting rod 1 (138) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 1 (135). The outer wall of the limiting rod 1 (138) is fixedly connected to a worm gear (139). The outer wall of the worm gear (139) is meshed with a worm (130). The left and right sides of the outer wall of the worm (130) are movably connected to support sleeves 1 (1301). The bottom of the support sleeves 1 (1301) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 1 (131). The two support sleeves 1 (1301) are fixedly connected at their close ends. There is a fixed rod (1302), and the outer wall of the fixed rod (1302) is movably connected to the second support sleeve (1303). The bottom of the second support sleeve (1303) is fixedly connected to the top of the upper fixed plate (132). The left end of the worm gear (130) on the left is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (1304). The left end of the fixed plate (1304) is provided with a rectangular slot (1305). The rear side of the first fixed plate (131) is fixedly connected to the trapezoidal plate (1306). The outer wall of the (1306) is movably connected to the inner wall of the dovetail groove (128). The rear side of the trapezoidal plate (1306) is provided with a limiting groove. The outer wall of the trapezoidal block (120) is movably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove provided by the trapezoidal plate (1306).

5. A guide support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stepper motor (25) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove three (24). A rotating shaft (26) is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepper motor (25). A support sleeve (27) is movably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (26). A gear (28) is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft (26). A gear (29) is meshed with the outer wall of the gear (28). The left end of the gear (28) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove three (24). A circular movable hole three is opened on both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove two (23) and extends to the outside. A rotating rod (201) is movably connected to the inner wall of the circular movable hole three opened in the mounting groove two (23). The two rotating rods (201) are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the gear two (29) at their closest points.

6. A guide support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting groove (202) is provided on the lower front side of the mounting frame (21). A circular movable hole four extending to the outside is provided on the left side of the inner wall of the connecting groove (202). A limiting rod two (203) is movably connected to the inner wall of the circular movable hole four in the connecting groove (202). The end of the limiting rod two (203) away from the gear two (29) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove (202). The end of the limiting rod two (203) near the gear two (29) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod (201) away from the gear two (29). A conical tooth one (204) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod two (203). A through-hole is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting frame (21). The circular movable hole five inside the connecting groove (202) is connected to the inner wall of the circular movable hole five opened in the mounting frame (21). The bottom of the limiting plate one (205) is fixedly connected to the conical tooth two (206). The outer wall of the conical tooth two (206) meshes with the outer wall of the conical tooth one (204). The top of the limiting plate one (205) is fixedly connected to the lead screw (207). The top of the lead screw (207) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (21). The outer wall of the lead screw (207) is threadedly connected to the slider two (208). The two slider two (208) are fixedly connected to the side of each other. The fixing plate four (209) is fixedly connected to the side of each other.

7. A guide support device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A mounting groove four (210) is provided on the lower right side of the front side of the fixed plate four (209). A mounting groove five (211) is provided on the top right side of the mounting groove four (210). A stepper motor two (212) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove four (210). A gear three (213) is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepper motor two (212). The right end of the gear three (213) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove four (210). A gear four (214) is meshed with the outer wall of the gear three (213). A circular movable hole six is ​​provided on the left side of the inner wall of the mounting groove five (211) that penetrates into the interior of the fixed plate four (209). A limiting plate two (215) is movably connected to the inner wall of the circular movable hole six provided in the mounting groove five (211). The right end is fixedly connected to the left end of gear four (214), the right end of gear four (214) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of mounting groove five (211), the middle position of the inner wall of the fixing plate four (209) is fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve (216), the inner wall of the mounting sleeve (216) is movably connected to the two-way threaded rod two (217), the left end of the two-way threaded rod two (217) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate four (209), the outer wall of the two-way threaded rod two (217) is threadedly connected to two symmetrical slider three (218), the top of the slider three (218) is fixedly connected to the anti-slip fixing plate (219), the side of the two anti-slip fixing plates (219) that are close to each other and the top of the mounting sleeve (216), the fixing plate four (209) are movably connected to the outer wall of the guide assembly (11).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Guiding and guarding supporting device

    CN219357406U