A ladle cleaning mechanism for casting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ladle cleaning, and specifically discloses a ladle cleaning mechanism for casting, which comprises a ladle, a supporting base is arranged at the bottom of the ladle, a displacement base is connected to one side of the supporting base, a motor is arranged at the top of the displacement base, a speed reducer is arranged at one end of the motor, a transmission gear is connected to one side of the speed reducer, a cleaning ring is arranged at the top of the displacement base, a rotating ring is connected to the middle of the cleaning ring, an annular plate is arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning ring, and a cleaning assembly is connected between the cleaning ring and the annular plate. The problem that it is necessary for a person to enter the ladle when a small ladle is cleaned in a side-lying position, resulting in that the cleaning is too troublesome and inconvenient to use tools is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ladle cleaning technology, and more specifically, to a ladle cleaning mechanism for casting. Background Technology

[0002] A ladle is a container for storing and transporting high-temperature liquefied metal. After the ladle has been used, the residue on the inner wall needs to be cleaned to prevent it from adhering firmly to the inner wall after it has cooled completely.

[0003] However, some existing small steel ladles require manual entry into the ladle for cleaning when placed on their side, making the cleaning process too cumbersome. Furthermore, the limited space inside the ladle makes the use of cleaning tools inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a steel ladle cleaning mechanism for casting, which solves the problem that when cleaning small steel ladles lying on their sides, it is necessary to manually enter the ladle, which makes the cleaning process too troublesome and inconvenient to use tools.

[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model provides a steel ladle cleaning mechanism for casting, including a steel ladle, a support base at the bottom of the steel ladle, a displacement base connected to one side of the support base, a motor at the top of the displacement base, a reducer at one end of the motor, a transmission gear connected to one side of the reducer, a cleaning ring at the top of the displacement base, a rotating ring connected to the middle of the cleaning ring, an annular plate on the inner wall of the cleaning ring, and a cleaning assembly connected between the cleaning ring and the annular plate.

[0006] Preferably, a long strip-shaped protrusion is provided on one side of the top of the displacement base, and the protrusion on one side of the top of the displacement base cooperates with the groove on the top of the support base.

[0007] Preferably, one side of the transmission gear is in contact with one side of the cleaning ring, and the side wall of the transmission gear meshes with the side wall of the cleaning ring.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning ring consists of two rings spaced a certain distance apart, and the cleaning ring is connected to the displacement base via a bottom bracket.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning ring is disposed between two cleaning rings, and the two cleaning rings are provided with circular protrusions on both sides, and the two cleaning rings are provided with grooves on the side of the cleaning rings that fit with the circular protrusions.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning rod, a striking rod, a rotating wheel, and a connecting block. The connecting block is disposed on one side of the inner wall of the rotating ring, the cleaning rod is disposed on one side of the connecting block, the striking rod is disposed on the side wall of the cleaning rod, and the rotating wheel is disposed on the side wall of the cleaning rod.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the rotating wheel is in contact with one side of the annular plate, and the sidewall of the rotating wheel is engaged with the side of the annular plate that is in contact with it.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the cleaning rod is provided with a spherical protrusion.

[0013] The technical solution of this utility model has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects: 1. The cleaning ring in the device can drive the cleaning rod to move around and strike the inner wall of the ladle, knocking off the residue that has not yet completely solidified and adhered, thus avoiding the need for human intervention to enter the ladle for cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the cleaning ring of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a side view sectional structural diagram of the cleaning ring of this utility model.

[0017] Reference numerals: 1-steel ladle, 2-support base, 201-displacement base, 2011-motor, 2012-reducer, 2013-transmission gear, 3-cleaning ring, 301-rotating ring, 302-cleaning rod, 3021-tapping rod, 3022-rotating wheel, 3023-connecting block, 303-ring plate. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The following is combined with Figures 1 to 3 This utility model will be described in detail.

[0019] A ladle cleaning mechanism for casting includes a ladle 1, a support base 2 at the bottom of the ladle 1, a displacement base 201 connected to one side of the support base 2, a motor 2011 at the top of the displacement base 201, a reducer 2012 at one end of the motor 2011, a transmission gear 2013 connected to one side of the reducer 2012, a cleaning ring 3 at the top of the displacement base 201, a rotating ring 301 connected to the middle of the cleaning ring 3, an annular plate 303 on the inner wall of the cleaning ring 3, and a cleaning assembly connected between the cleaning ring 3 and the annular plate 303.

[0020] Firstly, after using a small steel ladle, place the ladle 1 horizontally on the support base 2, and then manually clean the residue inside the ladle 1 to prevent the residue from completely solidifying and adhering firmly inside the ladle 1.

[0021] Furthermore, a long strip-shaped protrusion is provided on one side of the top of the displacement base 201, and the protrusion on one side of the top of the displacement base 201 cooperates with the groove on the top of the support base 2.

[0022] During cleaning, the cleaning rod 302 is inserted into the ladle 1 by controlling the displacement base 201 to move. Then, the transmission gear 2013 is rotated by the transmission of the motor 2011 and the reducer 2012. Because the transmission gear 2013 meshes with the side wall of the rotating ring 301, it drives the rotating ring 301 to rotate. Due to the limitation of the reducer 201, the rotation speed is controlled to prevent it from being too fast.

[0023] Furthermore, one side of the transmission gear 2013 is attached to one side of the cleaning ring 3, and the side wall of the transmission gear 2013 meshes with the side wall of the cleaning ring 3. The cleaning ring 3 consists of two rings spaced a certain distance apart. The cleaning ring 3 is connected to the displacement base 201 via a bottom bracket. The cleaning ring 3 is positioned between the two cleaning rings 3. Circular protrusions are provided on both sides of the cleaning ring 3, and a groove is provided on the side of the two cleaning rings 3 that is attached to the cleaning ring 3 to engage with the circular protrusions. The cleaning assembly includes a cleaning rod 302 and a striking mechanism. The cleaning rod 3021, the rotating wheel 3022, and the connecting block 3023 are provided. The connecting block 3023 is located on one side of the inner wall of the rotating ring 301. The cleaning rod 302 is located on one side of the connecting block 3023. The striking rod 3021 is located on the side wall of the cleaning rod 302. The rotating wheel 3022 is located on the side wall of the cleaning rod 302. The top of the rotating wheel 3022 is attached to one side of the annular plate 303. The side wall of the rotating wheel 3022 is engaged with the side of the annular plate 303. A spherical protrusion is provided at one end of the cleaning rod 302.

[0024] The rotating ring 301 rotates between the cleaning rings 3, while the cleaning rod 302 is set inside the rotating ring 301 via a connecting block 3023 at one end. It then engages with the annular plate 303 via a rotating wheel 3022. As the rotating ring 301 rotates, it drives the cleaning rod 302 to move around in a circular motion. The cleaning rod 302 itself also rotates, causing the striking rod 3021 connected to the side wall to continuously strike the inner wall of the ladle 1, knocking off any residue that has not yet firmly adhered to the inner wall. At the same time, because the cleaning rod 302 moves along with the rotating ring 301, it can strike and clean various parts of the inner wall of the ladle 1 without requiring manual entry into the ladle 1 for this purpose.

[0025] The following is the specific implementation process of this utility model. First, after the small steel ladle is used, the steel ladle 1 is placed horizontally on the support base 2. Then, the residue inside the steel ladle 1 is cleaned manually to prevent the residue inside the steel ladle 1 from completely solidifying and adhering firmly to the inside of the steel ladle 1.

[0026] During cleaning, the cleaning rod 302 is inserted into the ladle 1 by controlling the displacement base 201 to move. Then, the transmission gear 2013 is rotated by the motor 2011 and the reducer 2012. Because the transmission gear 2013 meshes with the side wall of the rotating ring 301, it drives the rotating ring 301 to rotate. Due to the limitation of the reducer 201, the rotation speed is controlled to not be too fast.

Claims

1. A ladle cleaning mechanism for casting, comprising a ladle (1), wherein a support base (2) is provided at the bottom of the ladle (1), characterized in that, A displacement base (201) is connected to one side of the support base (2). A motor (2011) is provided on the top of the displacement base (201). A reducer (2012) is provided at one end of the motor (2011). A transmission gear (2013) is connected to one side of the reducer (2012). A cleaning ring (3) is provided on the top of the displacement base (201). A rotating ring (301) is connected to the middle of the cleaning ring (3). An annular plate (303) is provided on the inner wall of the cleaning ring (3). A cleaning assembly is connected between the cleaning ring (3) and the annular plate (303).

2. The ladle cleaning mechanism for casting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The displacement base (201) has a long strip-shaped protrusion on one side of its top, and the protrusion on one side of the top of the displacement base (201) cooperates with the groove on the top of the support base (2).

3. The ladle cleaning mechanism for casting according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the transmission gear (2013) is in contact with one side of the cleaning ring (3), and the side wall of the transmission gear (2013) meshes with the side wall of the cleaning ring (3).

4. The ladle cleaning mechanism for casting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning ring (3) consists of two rings spaced a certain distance apart, and the cleaning ring (3) is connected to the displacement base (201) through the bottom bracket.

5. A ladle cleaning mechanism for casting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning ring (3) is disposed between two cleaning rings (3). The cleaning ring (3) has circular protrusions on both sides, and the two cleaning rings (3) have grooves on the side that fits the circular protrusions.

6. A ladle cleaning mechanism for casting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly includes a cleaning rod (302), a striking rod (3021), a rotating wheel (3022), and a connecting block (3023). The connecting block (3023) is disposed on one side of the inner wall of the rotating ring (301), the cleaning rod (302) is disposed on one side of the connecting block (3023), the striking rod (3021) is disposed on the side wall of the cleaning rod (302), and the rotating wheel (3022) is disposed on the side wall of the cleaning rod (302).

7. A ladle cleaning mechanism for casting according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top of the rotating wheel (3022) is attached to one side of the annular plate (303), and the sidewall of the rotating wheel (3022) meshes with the side of the annular plate (303) that is attached to it.

8. A ladle cleaning mechanism for casting according to claim 6, characterized in that, One end of the cleaning rod (302) is provided with a spherical protrusion.

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