A wind deflector water blocking structure and vehicle

CN224689999UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-28ZHEJIANG GEELY HLDG GRP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521789296.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-21
Publication Date
2026-08-28
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

但在车辆设计满足涉水高度条件下,这种设计带来了新的技术问题:涉水路况水会通过前保险杠的迎风口进入导风罩和散热器之间,由于受到冲击,水无法在短时内及时从散热器翅片间排出,且水流冲击散热器后会上涌至导风罩上部的发动机进气口位置

Benefits of technology

[0015]基于上述技术方案,本申请提供的导风罩挡水结构及车辆,通过在导风罩的发动机进气口设置挡水件,该挡水件结构简单,装配方便,能够挡住车辆涉水时涌向发动机进气口的水流,提高发动机的涉水安全性,同时不影响发动机进气,保证发动机的动力性。该导风罩挡水结构特别适用于新能源混动车型。

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Abstract

The application relates to a vehicle part technical field and discloses a wind deflector water blocking structure and a vehicle. The wind deflector water blocking structure comprises a wind deflector with a front port, a rear port and an engine air inlet; and a water blocking piece installed on the engine air inlet. The water blocking piece is a hollow structure and has an installation surface, a stop surface and a side wall connecting the installation surface and the stop surface. The installation surface is an open structure and is flush with the engine air inlet. The stop surface is arranged in the wind deflector and faces the air inlet direction of the engine air inlet. The stop surface is used for blocking water flow rushing to the engine air inlet when the vehicle is in water. The side wall is provided with a side opening. The side opening is connected with the internal space of the water blocking piece and the installation surface. The water blocking piece has simple structure and is convenient to assemble. The water blocking piece can block water flow rushing to the engine air inlet when the vehicle is in water, improves the water crossing safety of the engine, does not affect the engine air inlet, guarantees the power of the engine, and is particularly suitable for a new energy hybrid vehicle.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of vehicle component technology, specifically to a wind deflector water-blocking structure and a vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] To reduce wind resistance, new energy hybrid vehicles typically feature small air intakes in the front bumper, with air ducts guiding airflow to the radiator for cooling. However, new energy hybrid vehicles often experience prolonged idling charging, generating significant heat in the engine compartment. This causes a rapid increase in cabin air temperature, and the recirculation of this hot air further raises the engine intake temperature, ultimately affecting engine performance and idling charging efficiency.

[0003] To address these issues, existing technology places the engine air intake inside the air deflector to prevent the backflow of hot air from affecting engine performance. However, this design introduces new technical problems when the vehicle is designed to meet wading depth requirements: in wading conditions, water can enter between the air deflector and the radiator through the front bumper's air intake. Due to the impact, the water cannot be quickly expelled from between the radiator fins, and after impacting the radiator, it surges upwards to the engine air intake above the air deflector. When the engine is running, the negative pressure of the intake air will draw the surging water into the engine, causing water ingress, damaging engine components, shortening their lifespan, and even causing the engine to lose power, posing a serious safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of this application is to provide a wind deflector structure and a vehicle to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] In a first aspect, this application provides a wind deflector water-blocking structure, comprising: a wind deflector having a front port for connecting to the front air intake of a vehicle, a rear port for connecting to the radiator, and an engine air intake for engine air intake; a water-blocking component installed on the engine air intake, the water-blocking component being a hollow structure having a mounting surface, a stop surface, and a side wall connecting the mounting surface and the stop surface, the mounting surface being an open structure and flush with the engine air intake, the stop surface being disposed inside the wind deflector and facing the air intake direction of the engine air intake, the stop surface being used to block the water flow rushing towards the engine air intake when the vehicle is wading through water, and a side opening being provided on the side wall, the side opening communicating with the internal space of the water-blocking component and the mounting surface.

[0006] In conjunction with the first aspect, in some alternative embodiments, the edge of the mounting surface is provided with a flange that overlaps and fits with the edge of the engine air intake.

[0007] In conjunction with the first aspect, in some optional embodiments, the edge of the mounting surface is further provided with a first buckle, which cooperates with the flange to lock the edge of the engine air intake from the inside and outside respectively, thereby achieving the engagement with the air guide cover.

[0008] In conjunction with the first aspect, in some alternative embodiments, the edge of the mounting surface is further provided with a second latch, which abuts against the edge of the engine air intake.

[0009] In conjunction with the first aspect, in some alternative embodiments, the stop surface is a continuous surface and the sidewalls form a continuous structure.

[0010] In conjunction with the first aspect, in some optional embodiments, the stop surface has a segmented structure and includes multiple stop segments, with gaps formed between adjacent stop segments that communicate with the internal space of the water-blocking component.

[0011] In conjunction with the first aspect, in some optional embodiments, the sidewall is a segmented structure and includes multiple sidewall segments, with gaps formed between adjacent sidewall segments that communicate with the internal space of the water-blocking component.

[0012] In conjunction with the first aspect, in some alternative implementations, the stop surface is parallel to the mounting surface.

[0013] In conjunction with the first aspect, in some alternative embodiments, the size of the stop surface is less than or equal to the size of the mounting surface.

[0014] Secondly, this application provides a vehicle that includes the wind deflector water-blocking structure in any of the embodiments of the first aspect described above.

[0015] Based on the above technical solution, the wind deflector water-blocking structure and vehicle provided in this application, by setting a water-blocking component at the engine air intake of the wind deflector, has a simple structure and is easy to assemble. This water-blocking component can block the water flow towards the engine air intake when the vehicle is wading through water, improving the engine's wading safety, while not affecting engine air intake and ensuring engine power. This wind deflector water-blocking structure is particularly suitable for new energy hybrid vehicles. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a wind deflector water-blocking structure provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0018] Figure 2This is an exploded structural diagram of a wind deflector water-blocking structure provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a water-blocking component provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a water-blocking component from another angle, provided as an embodiment of this application.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a wind deflector, radiator, front-end module, and engine intake pipe provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a wind deflector, radiator, front-end module, and engine intake pipe from another angle, provided for an embodiment of this application.

[0023] Figure 7 This is a front view of the assembly structure of a wind deflector, radiator, front-end module, and engine intake pipe provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0024] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of plane AA.

[0025] Reference numerals: 100, water-blocking structure of the air guide shroud; 10, air guide shroud; 11, first air guide section; 12, second air guide section; 13, third air guide section; 131, engine air intake; 20, water-blocking component; 21, mounting surface; 22, stop surface; 23, flange; 24, side opening; 25, first buckle; 26, second buckle; 27, first part; 28, second part; 29, third part; 200, radiator; 300, front-end module; 400, engine air intake pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The specific embodiments of this application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are merely some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. Based on the description of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0027] In the description of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connection," "setup," "installation," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] The terms “upper,” “lower,” “left,” “right,” “front,” “back,” “center,” “top,” “bottom,” “inner,” “outer,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” “clockwise,” “counterclockwise,” “axial,” “radial,” and “circumferential” indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product is in use. They are used only for the convenience of description and simplification, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0029] The terms “first,” “second,” “third,” etc., are used only to distinguish elements with similar properties, and do not indicate or imply relative importance or a specific order, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited.

[0030] The terms “comprising,” “including,” “having,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase “comprising one…” does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element.

[0031] The term "multiple" means two or more (including two).

[0032] The term "and / or" describes the relationship between related objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent three cases: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone.

[0033] The terms "an embodiment," "as an example," and "in one implementation" refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which may be included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. These illustrative expressions do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor are they independent or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive with other embodiments. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined in a suitable manner.

[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a wind deflector and water-blocking structure 100 provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of a wind deflector and water-blocking structure 100 provided in an embodiment of this application, as shown below. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the figure, this application embodiment provides a wind deflector water-blocking structure 100, including a wind deflector 10 and a water-blocking component 20.

[0035] The air deflector 10 is positioned between the air intake and the radiator at the front of the vehicle to guide the airflow from the front of the vehicle toward the radiator, thereby accelerating radiator cooling. The air deflector 10 has a front port for connecting to the air intake and a rear port for connecting to the radiator. The top of the rear port of the air deflector 10 is also provided with an engine air intake 131, which is used for engine air intake to prevent the backflow of high-temperature air from the engine compartment from affecting engine performance.

[0036] As an example, the air duct 10 includes a first air duct 11, a second air duct 12, and a third air duct 13. The first air duct 11 forms a first air duct extending along the length of the vehicle. The front end of the first air duct 11 is connected to the main air intake below the front bumper of the vehicle, and the rear end of the first air duct 11 is connected to the third air duct 13. The second air duct 12 is disposed above the first air duct 11 and forms a second air duct extending along the length of the vehicle. The front end of the second air duct 12 is connected to an auxiliary air intake on the front bumper of the vehicle, and the rear end of the second air duct 12 is connected to the third air duct 13. The third air duct 13 is connected to the front side of the radiator 200 and forms a rectangular air duct cavity extending along the width and height of the vehicle. The top sidewall of the third air duct 13 has an engine air intake 131 extending along the width of the vehicle.

[0037] The first air guide 11 and the third air guide 13 can be integrally formed or connected separately, and the second air guide 12 and the third air guide 13 can be integrally formed or connected separately. As an example, the first air guide 11 and the third air guide 13 are integrally formed, and the second air guide 12 and the third air guide 13 are connected by a slot and a buckle.

[0038] likeFigure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the water deflector 20 is installed in the engine air intake 131 and located inside the air guide shroud 10. The water deflector 20 is used to block the water flow towards the engine air intake 131 when the vehicle is wading through water, while ensuring the engine intake.

[0039] As an example, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the water-blocking component 20 has a hollow structure and includes a mounting surface 21, a stop surface 22, and a sidewall connecting the mounting surface 21 and the stop surface 22. The mounting surface 21 of the water-blocking component 20 is an open structure and flush with the engine air intake 131. The edge of the mounting surface 21 has an outwardly bent flange 23, which is used to overlap and fit with the edge of the engine air intake 131. The stop surface 22 of the water-blocking component 20 is used to block the water flow when the vehicle is wading through water. The stop surface 22 is located inside the air guide shroud 10 and faces the air intake direction of the engine air intake 131. Depending on the direction of air flow from the air guide shroud 10 to the engine air intake 131, the stop surface 22 can be arranged parallel to the mounting surface 21 or at a certain angle. In this embodiment, the stop surface 22 is parallel to the mounting surface 21. The size of the stop surface 22 can be slightly smaller than the size of the mounting surface 21, so that the water baffle 20 has a structure that tapers inward from the mounting surface 21 towards the stop surface 22, which facilitates the insertion and assembly of the water baffle 20 into the engine air intake 131. Of course, the size of the stop surface 22 can also be equal to the size of the mounting surface 21. The side wall of the water baffle 20 has multiple side openings 24 for engine air intake, and the side openings 24 are connected to the internal space of the water baffle 20 and the openings of the mounting surface 21. The water baffle 20 shown in the figure is approximately rectangular box-shaped with four side walls, each of which has at least one side opening 24, and the shape of the side opening 24 is not limited.

[0040] The water-blocking component 20 can be connected to the air guide cover 10 by snap-fit, adhesive, screw, or other connection methods.

[0041] As an example, in addition to the flange 23, the edge of the mounting surface 21 also has multiple first clips 25. These first clips 25 cooperate with the flange 23 to lock the edge of the engine air intake 131 from the inside and outside, respectively, to achieve engagement with the air guide shroud 10. This connection structure is simple, reliable, easy to install and disassemble, requires no tools or connectors, and is low in cost. The figure shows four first clips 25, with two first clips 25 on each of the two long edges of the mounting surface 21 of the water baffle 20. The connection between each first clip 25 and the edge of the mounting surface 21 can be thickened to ensure sufficient lever strength when the first clip 25 is engaged; the thickened area can be seen at mark A in the figure.

[0042] Furthermore, multiple second clips 26 are distributed along the edge of the mounting surface 21. These second clips 26 abut against the edge of the engine air intake 131, which can enhance the stability of the connection between the water deflector 20 and the air guide shroud 10. The figure shows two second clips 26, with one second clip 26 on each of the two short edges of the mounting surface 21 of the water deflector 20.

[0043] The stop surface 22 of the water-blocking component 20 can be a continuous surface, meaning that the stop surface 22 continuously covers the entire bottom area of ​​the water-blocking component 20, forming a complete surface. Alternatively, the stop surface 22 of the water-blocking component 20 can be a segmented structure, consisting of multiple stop segments with gaps between adjacent segments. These gaps allow air to enter, improving air intake efficiency. The dimensions of each stop segment and the size of the gaps can be optimized according to the vehicle's wading design requirements and the engine's air intake needs, maximizing engine air intake efficiency while ensuring the water-blocking effect.

[0044] The sidewall of the water baffle 20 can be configured according to the stop surface 22. When the stop surface 22 is a continuous surface, the sidewall forms a continuous structure; when the stop surface 22 is a segmented structure, the sidewall also adopts a segmented structure, including multiple sidewall segments corresponding to the stop segment of the stop surface 22, and gaps are formed between adjacent sidewall segments, which can increase the air intake area and improve the air intake efficiency.

[0045] Regarding the case where the stop surface 22 of the water-blocking component 20 is a continuous surface and the side wall forms a continuous structure, the water-blocking component 20 has a complete box-shaped structure, which will not be elaborated here.

[0046] Regarding the case where the stop surface 22 of the water-blocking component 20 has a segmented structure and the sidewall is correspondingly divided into multiple sidewall segments, as an example, such as... Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the water baffle 20 is divided into five parts along its length (i.e., the extension direction of the engine air intake 131). The edges of the mounting surfaces 21 of these five parts are connected as one piece, and the stop surfaces 22 of the five parts are separate from the side walls. Specifically, the five parts include a first part 27, two second parts 28, and two third parts 29. The first part 27 is located at the middle of the length of the water-blocking member 20. The first part 27 is box-shaped with four side walls and side openings 24 on each of the four side walls. The two second parts 28 are located at the two ends of the length of the water-blocking member 20. Each second part 28 is box-shaped with four side walls and side openings 24 on each of the four side walls. The length of the second part 28 is less than the length of the first part 27. A third part 29 is provided in the gap between each second part 28 and the first part 27. Each third part 29 is box-shaped with four side walls and side openings 24 on the two side walls corresponding to the length of the water-blocking member 20. The length, width and height of the third part 29 are all smaller than those of the second part 28.

[0047] It should be noted that those skilled in the art can divide the water-blocking component 20 into more or fewer parts according to design needs, and the size and gap of each part can also be adjusted according to design needs.

[0048] This application also provides a vehicle that includes the above-described wind deflector water-blocking structure 100.

[0049] As an example, such as Figures 5 to 8 As shown, the wind deflector structure 100 is installed in the engine compartment at the front of the vehicle. The front port of the wind deflector 10 is connected to the air inlet at the front of the vehicle, and the rear port of the wind deflector 10 is connected to the radiator 200. The upper side of the wind deflector 10 is the front module 300 of the vehicle body structure. The front module 300 integrates the engine air intake channel. The front end of the engine air intake channel is connected to the engine air intake port 131 of the wind deflector 10, and the rear end is connected to the engine air intake pipe 400. The engine air intake pipe 400 is connected to the engine.

[0050] When the vehicle is wading through water, the water flows in from the front port of the air deflector 10 and impacts the radiator 200. Then, it flows up along the air deflector cavity formed between the rear port of the air deflector 10 and the radiator 200 to the engine air intake 131. Since the engine air intake is equipped with a water baffle 20, the water flow will be blocked by the stop surface 22 of the water baffle 20 and will not be sucked into the engine by negative pressure. At the same time, air can enter from the side opening 24 of the water baffle 20 to meet the engine's air intake requirements.

[0051] In summary, the wind deflector water-blocking structure and vehicle provided in this application embodiment, by setting a water-blocking component at the engine air intake of the wind deflector, has a simple structure and is easy to assemble. This water-blocking component can block the water flow towards the engine air intake when the vehicle is wading through water, improving the engine's wading safety, while not affecting engine air intake and ensuring engine power. This wind deflector water-blocking structure is particularly suitable for new energy hybrid vehicles.

[0052] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various variations or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this application, and these should all be included within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A wind deflector water-blocking structure, characterized in that, include: The air deflector has a front port for connecting to the front air intake of the vehicle, a rear port for connecting to the radiator, and an engine air intake for engine air intake. A water-blocking component is installed at the engine air intake. The water-blocking component has a hollow structure and has a mounting surface, a stop surface, and a side wall connecting the mounting surface and the stop surface. The mounting surface has an open structure and is flush with the engine air intake. The stop surface is located inside the air guide and faces the air intake direction of the engine air intake. The stop surface is used to block the water flow towards the engine air intake when the vehicle is wading through water. The side wall has a side opening that connects the internal space of the water-blocking component and the mounting surface.

2. The wind guide shroud water-blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting surface has a flange at its edge, and the flange overlaps and fits with the edge of the engine air intake.

3. The wind guide shroud water-blocking structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The edge of the mounting surface is also provided with a first buckle, which cooperates with the flange to lock the edge of the engine air intake from the inside and outside respectively, thereby achieving the engagement with the air guide cover.

4. The wind guide shroud water-blocking structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The edge of the mounting surface is also provided with a second buckle, which abuts against the edge of the engine air intake.

5. The wind guide cover water-blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stop surface is a continuous surface, and the sidewall forms a continuous structure.

6. The wind guide shroud water-blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stop surface has a segmented structure and includes multiple stop segments, with gaps formed between adjacent stop segments that communicate with the internal space of the water-blocking component.

7. The wind guide shroud water-blocking structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The sidewall is a segmented structure and includes multiple sidewall segments, with gaps forming between adjacent sidewall segments that communicate with the internal space of the water-blocking component.

8. The wind guide cover water-blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stop surface is parallel to the mounting surface.

9. The wind guide shroud water-blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The size of the stop surface is less than or equal to the size of the mounting surface.

10. A vehicle, characterized in that, Includes the wind deflector and water-blocking structure as described in any one of claims 1-9.