Road construction pouring device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522061071.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-25
AI Technical Summary
[0002]在现代建筑工程中,混凝土泵车广泛应用于高层建筑、桥梁、道路等大型项目的浇筑作业,具有输送效率高、布料范围广的优势,然而,在复杂施工现场,尤其是边角区域、狭窄空间或局部补料时,泵车臂架难以精准到位,常需依赖人工转运或二次倒运,影响施工效率与浇筑质量
1.本实用新型针对混凝土泵车作业需求,设置可调节式砼引导小车,能够根据不同型号泵车的出料口高度,手动调节引导管的倾斜角度,实现混凝土的精准导向与灵活布料,该小车可随施工需要移动至指定位置,将混凝土从泵车输送管平稳引导至模板或浇筑区域,减少人工干预,避免洒漏,角度适应性强,布料范围广,显著提升复杂工况下的施工效率和作业安全性,增强泵车系统的整体实用性与现场适应能力。
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Figure CN224692506U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pouring device technology, and in particular to a road construction pouring device. Background Technology
[0002] In modern construction engineering, concrete pump trucks are widely used in the pouring operations of large-scale projects such as high-rise buildings, bridges, and roads. They have the advantages of high conveying efficiency and wide material placement range. However, in complex construction sites, especially in corner areas, narrow spaces, or when replenishing materials locally, the pump truck boom is difficult to position precisely, often requiring manual transfer or secondary handling, which affects construction efficiency and pouring quality.
[0003] However, in actual operation, the material placement range at the end of the boom is limited, especially in narrow spaces, corner areas, or low structures. It is difficult to place the material accurately, often requiring manual pushing of carts or hoisting assistance, which is inefficient and labor-intensive. The discharge port of existing pump trucks is mostly at a fixed angle, which cannot flexibly adjust the discharge direction according to the site terrain or formwork position, easily causing concrete spillage, uneven accumulation, or repeated transfer. At the same time, the discharge height of different pump truck models varies greatly, making it difficult to adapt universal guiding devices. How to achieve accurate, flexible, and efficient concrete placement without relying on manual transfer has become an urgent technical problem to be solved to improve the operating coverage and construction convenience of pump trucks. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a road construction pouring device.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a road construction pouring device, comprising a trolley, universal wheels rotatably connected to the four corners of the lower end face of the trolley, a push handle fixedly installed on the left end face of the trolley, a support plate fixedly installed on the upper end face of the trolley, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the end of the support plate, a guide tube provided on the upper side of the trolley, the guide tube rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, a flexible tube connected to one end of the guide tube, a threaded rod rotatably connected between the push handle and the support plate, a threaded sleeve helically driven on the outer surface of the threaded rod, a support member fixedly installed on the lower end face of the guide tube, and a connecting rod rotatably connected between the support member and the threaded sleeve.
[0006] A transmission wheel is provided on the left side of the push handle, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the transmission wheel, and a handle is eccentrically installed on the left end face of the transmission wheel.
[0007] Two sets of placement rods are fixedly installed on the right end face of the push handle, and a threaded rod is rotatably connected between the two sets of placement rods.
[0008] A worm is fixedly installed on the left side of the outer surface of the first threaded rod, and a worm wheel is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer surface of the second threaded rod. The worm wheel meshes with the worm, and the thread groove on the outer surface of the second threaded rod is a bidirectional symmetrical thread groove.
[0009] Both sides of the outer surface of the threaded rod are helically driven with threaded sleeves, and the outer surface of the threaded sleeves is rotatably connected to a connecting rod.
[0010] A second support member is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the guide tube, and a vertical rod is rotatably connected to the end of the second support member.
[0011] A top block is fixedly installed at the end of the vertical rod, and both sets of connecting rods are rotatably connected to the top block.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model addresses the operational needs of concrete pump trucks by incorporating an adjustable concrete guide trolley. This trolley allows for manual adjustment of the guide pipe's tilt angle based on the discharge port height of different pump truck models, enabling precise concrete guidance and flexible placement. The trolley can be moved to designated locations as needed, smoothly guiding concrete from the pump truck's delivery pipe to the formwork or pouring area, reducing manual intervention and preventing spillage. It offers strong angle adaptability and a wide placement range, significantly improving construction efficiency and operational safety under complex conditions, and enhancing the overall practicality and on-site adaptability of the pump truck system. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0014] Figure 1 This is an overall structural view of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of point C in the middle.
[0015] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Cart; 2. Push handle; 3. Casters; 4. Support plate; 5. Guide tube; 6. Shaft; 7. Flexible tube; 8. Threaded rod one; 9. Threaded sleeve one; 10. Support component one; 11. Connecting rod one; 12. Drive wheel; 13. Handle; 14. Placement rod; 15. Threaded rod two; 16. Worm gear; 17. Worm wheel; 18. Threaded sleeve two; 19. Top block; 20. Connecting rod two; 21. Support component two; 22. Vertical rod. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: A road construction pouring device includes a trolley 1. Universal wheels 3 are rotatably connected to the four corners of the lower end face of the trolley 1. A push handle 2 is fixedly installed on the left end face of the trolley 1. A support plate 4 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the trolley 1. A rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the end of the support plate 4. A guide tube 5 is provided on the upper side of the trolley 1, and the guide tube 5 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 6. One end of the guide tube 5 is connected to a flexible tube 7. A threaded rod 8 is rotatably connected between the push handle 2 and the support plate 4. A threaded sleeve 9 is helically driven on the outer surface of the threaded rod 8. A support member 10 is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the guide tube 5. A connecting rod 11 is rotatably connected between the support member 10 and the threaded sleeve 9.
[0018] A drive wheel 12 is provided on the left side of the push handle 2. One end of the threaded rod 8 is fixedly connected to the drive wheel 12. A handle 13 is eccentrically installed on the left end face of the drive wheel 12.
[0019] Two sets of placement rods 14 are fixedly installed on the right end face of the push handle 2, and a threaded rod 15 is rotatably connected between the two sets of placement rods 14.
[0020] A worm gear 16 is fixedly installed on the left side of the outer surface of threaded rod 18, and a worm wheel 17 is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer surface of threaded rod 2 15. The worm wheel 17 meshes with the worm gear 16, and the thread groove on the outer surface of threaded rod 2 15 is a bidirectional symmetrical thread groove.
[0021] Both sides of the outer surface of threaded rod 15 are helically driven by threaded sleeves 18, and the outer surface of threaded sleeves 18 is rotatably connected to connecting rod 20.
[0022] A support member 21 is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the guide tube 5, and a vertical rod 22 is rotatably connected to the end of the support member 21.
[0023] A top block 19 is fixedly installed at the end of the vertical rod 22, and both sets of connecting rods 20 are rotatably connected to the top block 19.
[0024] Push the trolley 1 to the rear of the pump truck, then pull the flexible pipe 7 to the designated position. At this point, it is necessary to adjust the tilt height of the guide pipe 5. By manually rotating the eccentric handle 13 on the drive wheel 12 at one end of the threaded rod 8, the threaded rod 8 will rotate. The threaded sleeve on the outer surface of the threaded rod 8 will move. The threaded sleeve 9 is rotatably connected to the support member 10 on the guide pipe 5 by a connecting rod. Therefore, when the threaded sleeve moves, it will lift the guide pipe 5 through the connecting rod, so that the guide pipe 5 can adjust its angle around the rotating shaft 6, thereby adjusting the height of one end of the guide pipe 5 to adapt to the height of the pump truck. At the same time, the rotation of the threaded rod 8 synchronously drives the worm gear 16 to rotate. When the worm gear 16 engages with the worm wheel 17 on the threaded rod 15, it drives the threaded rod 15 to rotate. The two sets of threaded sleeves 18 on the outer surface of the threaded rod 15 move towards each other and carry their respective connecting rods 20 to move. The other ends of the two sets of connecting rods 20 are rotatably connected to the top block 19 on the vertical rod 22. The vertical rod 22 is rotatably connected to the support 21 on the guide tube 5. Therefore, the guide tube 5 can be driven to adjust its angle around the rotating shaft 6, thereby adjusting the height of one end of the guide tube 5 and connecting it to the unloading hopper of the pump truck. This completes the installation and use of the system, allowing the pump truck to discharge material for pouring operations.
[0025] However, in actual operation, the placement range of concrete at the end of the boom is limited, especially in narrow spaces, corner areas, or low structures, making precise placement difficult. Manual assistance, such as pushing carts or hoisting materials, is often required, resulting in low efficiency and high labor intensity. Existing pump trucks often have fixed-angle discharge ports, making it impossible to flexibly adjust the discharge direction according to the site terrain or formwork position, easily causing concrete spillage, uneven accumulation, or repeated transfers. Furthermore, different pump truck models have significant differences in discharge height, making it difficult to adapt universal guiding devices. Therefore, achieving precise, flexible, and efficient concrete placement without relying on manual transfer has become a key challenge in improving the operational coverage of pump trucks. The technical problem of improving construction convenience urgently needs to be solved. Therefore, this utility model addresses the operational needs of concrete pump trucks by setting up an adjustable concrete guide trolley 1. The tilt angle of the guide pipe 5 can be manually adjusted according to the discharge port height of different pump truck models, achieving precise guidance and flexible placement of concrete. The trolley 1 can be moved to a designated position as needed to smoothly guide concrete from the pump truck's delivery pipe to the formwork or pouring area, reducing manual intervention and avoiding spillage. It has strong angle adaptability and a wide placement range, significantly improving construction efficiency and operational safety under complex working conditions, and enhancing the overall practicality and on-site adaptability of the pump truck system.
[0026] Working principle: After pushing the trolley 1 to the rear of the pump truck, the flexible pipe 7 is pulled to the designated position. At this time, the tilt height of the guide pipe 5 needs to be adjusted. By manually rotating the eccentric handle 13 on the drive wheel 12 at one end of the threaded rod 8, the threaded rod 8 is rotated. The threaded sleeve on the outer surface of the threaded rod 8 moves. The threaded sleeve 9 is rotatably connected to the support member 10 on the guide pipe 5 by a connecting rod. Therefore, when the threaded sleeve moves, it will lift the guide pipe 5 through the connecting rod, so that the guide pipe 5 can adjust its angle around the rotating shaft 6, thereby adjusting the height of one end of the guide pipe 5 to adapt to the height of the pump truck. At the same time, the rotation of the threaded rod 8 synchronously drives the worm gear. When worm 16 rotates, it meshes with worm wheel 17 on threaded rod 15, thus driving threaded rod 15 to rotate. The two sets of threaded sleeves 18 on the outer surface of threaded rod 15 will move towards each other and carry their respective connecting rods 20 to move. The other ends of the two sets of connecting rods 20 are rotatably connected to the top block 19 on the vertical rod 22. The vertical rod 22 is rotatably connected to the support 21 on the guide tube 5. Therefore, the guide tube 5 can be driven to adjust the angle around the rotating shaft 6, thereby adjusting the height of one end of the guide tube 5 and connecting it to the unloading hopper of the pump truck. This completes the installation and use, allowing the pump truck to discharge material for pouring operations.
[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A road construction pouring device, comprising a trolley (1), wherein universal wheels (3) are rotatably connected to the four corners of the lower end face of the trolley (1), characterized in that: A push handle (2) is fixedly installed on the left end face of the trolley (1), a support plate (4) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the trolley (1), a rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the end of the support plate (4), a guide tube (5) is provided on the upper side of the trolley (1), the guide tube (5) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (6), a flexible tube (7) is connected to one end of the guide tube (5), a threaded rod (8) is rotatably connected between the push handle (2) and the support plate (4), a threaded sleeve (9) is helically driven on the outer surface of the threaded rod (8), a support member (10) is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the guide tube (5), and a connecting rod (11) is rotatably connected between the support member (10) and the threaded sleeve (9).
2. The road construction pouring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission wheel (12) is provided on the left side of the push handle (2), and one end of the threaded rod (8) is fixedly connected to the transmission wheel (12). A handle (13) is eccentrically installed on the left end face of the transmission wheel (12).
3. The road construction pouring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two sets of placement rods (14) are fixedly installed on the right end face of the push handle (2), and a threaded rod (15) is rotatably connected between the two sets of placement rods (14).
4. The road construction pouring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A worm (16) is fixedly installed on the left side of the outer surface of the first threaded rod (8), and a worm wheel (17) is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer surface of the second threaded rod (15). The worm wheel (17) meshes with the worm (16), and the thread groove on the outer surface of the second threaded rod (15) is a bidirectional symmetrical thread groove.
5. A road construction pouring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both sides of the outer surface of the threaded rod (15) are helically driven by threaded sleeves (18), and the outer surface of the threaded sleeves (18) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (20).
6. A road construction pouring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end face of the guide tube (5) is fixedly installed with a support member two (21), and the end of the support member two (21) is rotatably connected with a vertical rod (22).
7. A road construction pouring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end of the vertical rod (22) is fixedly installed with a top block (19), and both sets of connecting rods (20) are rotatably connected to the top block (19).