A mobile bridge structure detection device

CN224692539UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-28XINGHUA JINQIAO TESTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522173580.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-14
Publication Date
2026-08-28
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]然而,桥梁结构的检测与维护面临着特殊的环境挑战,桥梁底面和侧面均为临空面,缺乏直接的支撑与作业平台,工作人员难以安全、便捷地就位,这给相关检测与施工工作带来了极大的困难,为应对这一难题,国内已出现专门的桥梁检测车,其配备的机械臂可携带超声波探伤仪等设备对桥梁结构进行检测,但传统桥梁检测车在实际应用中存在明显局限:由于自身载重量、体形尺寸等因素的制约,检测车体型较大,在对小型桥梁进行检测时,易占据桥面大量空间,对桥上其他车辆的正常行驶造成严重干扰,导致交通拥堵,影响通行效率,除检测车外,人工巡检也是目前常用的检测方式,检测人员携带锤击仪、裂缝观测仪等工具徒步作业,虽具备较高的灵活性,能够适应一些复杂的桥面环境,但桥梁临空面的高空作业环境使人工巡检面临极大的安全风险,易发生坠落等安全事故

Benefits of technology

[0019]与现有技术相比,本申请的优点和积极效果在于,

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Abstract

The application relates to a mobile bridge structure detection device, belonging to the technical field of bridge engineering detection, comprising a bridge body, and an L-shaped plate being slidably connected to the outer wall of the bridge body. The application has the beneficial effect that the rotation of the output shaft of the driving motor a can drive the rollers to roll on the inner wall of the bridge body, the L-shaped plate can be driven to move along the length direction of the bridge body, and the traction assistance of the winding roller and the steel wire rope can make the device stably cover multiple detection areas of the bridge body. Compared with the traditional manual inspection mode of high-altitude operation on the air face, the device replaces manual work with mechanical structure to reach the dangerous area, avoids the problems of physical consumption and low efficiency of manual carrying of tools and walking operation, and the above structure is fixed by locking bolts, which is convenient for disassembly, transportation and on-site assembly, is especially suitable for small bridges and other scenes with limited space, and can complete the detection operation without affecting the normal passage of the bridge deck.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of bridge engineering inspection technology, and in particular to a mobile bridge structure inspection device. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous advancement of infrastructure construction in my country, a large number of bridge structures built in the early stages have gradually entered a critical period of mass maintenance and upkeep. As an important node in the transportation network, the structural safety and durability of bridges are directly related to the smooth flow of transportation and the safety of public travel. Therefore, conducting a comprehensive and objective inspection and evaluation of the current use of bridges and carrying out timely maintenance and repair work for any problems found has become a core link in ensuring the safe operation of bridges.

[0003] However, the inspection and maintenance of bridge structures face unique environmental challenges. The bottom and sides of bridges are exposed, lacking direct support and working platforms, making it difficult for personnel to position themselves safely and conveniently. This poses significant difficulties for related inspection and construction work. To address this problem, specialized bridge inspection vehicles have emerged in China. Equipped with robotic arms that can carry ultrasonic flaw detectors and other equipment to inspect bridge structures, traditional bridge inspection vehicles have significant limitations in practical applications. Due to constraints such as their load capacity and size, these vehicles are relatively large, easily occupying a large amount of space on the bridge surface when inspecting smaller bridges, severely interfering with the normal driving of other vehicles, causing traffic congestion and affecting traffic efficiency. Besides inspection vehicles, manual inspection is also a commonly used method. Inspectors carry tools such as hammer testers and crack observation instruments to work on foot. While this method offers high flexibility and can adapt to some complex bridge environments, the high-altitude working environment on the exposed bridge surface poses significant safety risks for manual inspection, increasing the risk of falls and other accidents. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the main objective of this application is to provide a mobile bridge structure inspection device.

[0005] The technical solution of this application is as follows: A mobile bridge structure inspection device includes a bridge body, an L-shaped plate slidably connected to the outer wall of the bridge body, a winding roller at both ends of the top of the bridge body, locking bolts inserted into the four corners of the winding roller, the winding roller and the bridge body connected by locking bolts, steel wire ropes wound around the outer circumference of the winding roller, two steel wire ropes fixedly connected, the steel wire ropes passing through the interior of the L-shaped plate, a drive motor a fixedly installed inside the L-shaped plate, a roller fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor a, the roller rolling on the inner wall of the bridge body, and an ultrasonic flaw detector installed on the side of the L-shaped plate close to the bridge body.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the output shaft of the drive motor a can drive the roller to roll on the inner wall of the bridge body, which can drive the L-shaped plate to move along the length of the bridge body. With the traction assistance of the take-up roller and the wire rope, the device can stably cover multiple detection areas of the bridge body.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the L-shaped plate is provided with a lifting assembly, which includes a threaded rod rotatably connected inside the L-shaped plate, a lifting plate threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod, the lifting plate being slidably connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped plate, and the ultrasonic flaw detector being installed above the lifting plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the threaded rod can enable the lifting plate to move the ultrasonic flaw detector up and down, thereby facilitating the detection of different height positions of the bridge body.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the L-shaped plate is provided with a limiting component inside. The limiting component includes a limiting groove formed inside the L-shaped plate, an L-shaped rod slidably connected inside the limiting groove, a frame fixedly connected to the side of the L-shaped rod near the bridge body, and a limiting wheel rotatably installed inside the frame.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting wheel can play a certain limiting role on the L-shaped plate, making the L-shaped plate more stable during movement.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the L-shaped rod is provided with an external thread, and a locking nut is threadedly connected to the external thread of the L-shaped rod, the locking nut abutting against the top of the L-shaped plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the locking nut, the positions of the L-shaped rod and the limit wheel can be locked.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a drive motor b is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the L-shaped plate, and the output shaft of the drive motor b is fixedly connected to the rotation shaft of the threaded rod.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the output shaft of the drive motor b can drive the threaded rod to rotate, thereby realizing the transmission of power.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the limiting wheel rolls on the outer wall of the bridge body, and a controller is fixedly installed on the outer side of the L-shaped plate.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the electrical equipment in the device can be started and stopped by the controller.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment, a battery pack is fixedly mounted on the top of the L-shaped plate, and the battery pack is positioned above the drive motor a.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution and installing a battery pack, power can be supplied to the electrical equipment on the device.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this application are as follows: 1. In this application, the rotation of the output shaft of the drive motor a drives the roller to roll on the inner wall of the bridge body, which can drive the L-shaped plate to move along the length of the bridge body. With the assistance of the winding roller and the wire rope, the device can stably cover multiple inspection areas of the bridge body. Compared with the traditional manual inspection method that requires working at height on the open surface, this device uses a mechanical structure to replace manual labor to reach dangerous areas, avoiding the physical exhaustion and low efficiency of manual labor carrying tools on foot. Moreover, the above structure is fixed with locking bolts, which is convenient for disassembly, transportation and on-site assembly. It is especially suitable for small bridges and other scenarios with limited space, and can complete the inspection work without affecting the normal passage of the bridge.

[0020] 2. In this application, by setting the locking nut, the positions of the L-shaped rod and the limiting wheel can be locked, and the limiting wheel can play a certain limiting role on the L-shaped plate, making the L-shaped plate more stable during movement. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This application provides an overall perspective view of a mobile bridge structure testing device; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the lifting assembly of a mobile bridge structure inspection device is provided in this application; Figure 3 This application provides a partial exploded view of a mobile bridge structure testing device; Figure 4 This application provides a mobile bridge structure inspection device. Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0022] Legend: 1. Bridge body; 2. Locking bolt; 3. Winding roller; 4. Steel wire rope; 5. L-shaped plate; 6. Drive motor a; 7. Roller; 8. Threaded rod; 9. Lifting plate; 10. Ultrasonic flaw detector; 11. Drive motor b; 12. Limiting groove; 13. Frame; 14. Limiting wheel; 15. Locking nut; 16. Battery pack; 17. L-shaped rod. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-4 A mobile bridge structure inspection device includes a bridge body 1. An L-shaped plate 5 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the bridge body 1. A winding roller 3 is installed at both ends of the top of the bridge body 1. Locking bolts 2 are inserted into the four corners of the winding roller 3. The winding roller 3 is connected to the bridge body 1 by the locking bolts 2. Steel wire ropes 4 are wound around the outer circumference of the winding roller 3. Two steel wire ropes 4 are fixedly connected and pass through the interior of the L-shaped plate 5. A drive motor a6 is fixedly installed inside the L-shaped plate 5. A roller 7 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor a6. The roller 7 rolls on the inner wall of the bridge body 1. An ultrasonic flaw detector 10 is installed on the side of the L-shaped plate 5 closest to the bridge body 1. The device is driven... The rotation of the output shaft of motor a6 drives roller 7 to roll on the inner wall of bridge body 1, which in turn drives L-shaped plate 5 to move along the length of bridge body 1. With the traction assistance of take-up roller 3 and wire rope 4, the device can stably cover multiple inspection areas of bridge body 1. Compared with the traditional manual inspection method that requires working at height on the open surface, this device uses a mechanical structure to replace manual labor to reach dangerous areas, avoiding the physical exhaustion and low efficiency of manual labor carrying tools on foot. Moreover, the above structure is fixed with locking bolts 2, which is convenient for disassembly, transportation and on-site assembly. It is especially suitable for small bridges and other scenarios with limited space, and can complete the inspection work without affecting the normal passage of the bridge.

[0025] Specifically, the L-shaped plate 5 has a lifting assembly inside, which includes a threaded rod 8 rotatably connected inside the L-shaped plate 5. A lifting plate 9 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod 8. By rotating the threaded rod 8, the lifting plate 9 can drive the ultrasonic flaw detector 10 to move up and down, thus facilitating the inspection of different height positions of the bridge body 1. The lifting plate 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 5. The ultrasonic flaw detector 10 is installed above the lifting plate 9. The L-shaped plate 5 has a limiting assembly inside, which includes a limiting groove 12 opened inside the L-shaped plate 5. An L-shaped rod 17 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 12. The L-shaped plate 5 can be slidably connected to the outer wall of the bridge body 1, combined with the limiting of the limiting assembly. The wheel 14 rolls on the outer wall of the bridge body 1 to ensure the stable movement of the L-shaped plate 5 and avoid the impact of the ultrasonic flaw detector 10 on the detection effect due to the shaking of the L-shaped plate 5. The L-shaped rod 17 is fixedly connected to the frame 13 on the side close to the bridge body 1. The frame 13 is rotatably installed with a limiting wheel 14. The position of the L-shaped rod 17 and the limiting wheel 14 can be locked by setting the locking nut 15. The limiting wheel 14 can play a certain limiting role for the L-shaped plate 5, which can make the L-shaped plate 5 more stable during movement. The top of the L-shaped rod 17 is provided with an external thread, and the locking nut 15 is threadedly connected to the external thread of the L-shaped rod 17. The locking nut 15 abuts against the top of the L-shaped plate 5.

[0026] Specifically, a drive motor b11 is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the L-shaped plate 5. The rotation of the output shaft of the drive motor b11 can drive the threaded rod 8 to rotate, thereby realizing the transmission of power. The output shaft of the drive motor b11 is fixedly connected to the rotation shaft of the threaded rod 8. The limit wheel 14 rolls on the outer wall of the bridge body 1. A controller is fixedly installed on the outside of the L-shaped plate 5. The controller can control the start and stop of the electrical equipment in the device. A battery pack 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped plate 5, which can supply power to the electrical equipment on the device. The battery pack 16 is located above the drive motor a6.

[0027] Working principle: First, the operator passes the wire rope 4 on the take-up roller 3 through the inside of the L-shaped plate 5 and uses the locking bolts 2 to install the take-up roller 3 onto both ends of the bridge body 1. Then, the position of the L-shaped rod 17 is adjusted in the limiting groove 12 so that the limiting wheel 14 is always in contact with the outer wall of the bridge body 1, and the position of the L-shaped rod 17 is locked using the locking nut 15. Then, the operator can control the drive motor b11 and drive motor a6 to start through the external controller. The rotation of the output shaft of drive motor a6 can drive the roller 7 on the bridge. The inner wall of the beam body 1 rolls, which can drive the L-shaped plate 5 to move along the length of the bridge body 1. With the traction assistance of the winding roller 3 and the wire rope 4, the device can stably cover multiple inspection areas of the bridge body 1. Compared with the traditional manual inspection method that requires working at high altitudes on the open surface, this device uses a mechanical structure to replace manual labor to reach dangerous areas, avoiding the physical exhaustion and low efficiency of manual labor carrying tools on foot. Moreover, through the rotation of the threaded rod 8, the lifting plate 9 can drive the ultrasonic flaw detector 10 to move up and down, which facilitates the inspection of different height positions of the bridge body 1.

[0028] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A mobile bridge structure inspection device, comprising a bridge body (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the bridge body (1) is slidably connected to an L-shaped plate (5). Both ends of the top of the bridge body (1) are provided with winding rollers (3). Locking bolts (2) are inserted into the four corners of the winding rollers (3). The winding rollers (3) are connected to the bridge body (1) by locking bolts (2). Steel wire ropes (4) are wound around the outer circumference of the winding rollers (3). Two steel wire ropes (4) are fixedly connected. The steel wire ropes (4) pass through the interior of the L-shaped plate (5). A drive motor a (6) is fixedly installed inside the L-shaped plate (5). A roller (7) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor a (6). The roller (7) rolls on the inner wall of the bridge body (1). An ultrasonic flaw detector (10) is provided on the side of the L-shaped plate (5) close to the bridge body (1).

2. The mobile bridge structure testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The L-shaped plate (5) is provided with a lifting assembly inside. The lifting assembly includes a threaded rod (8) rotatably connected inside the L-shaped plate (5). The outer side of the threaded rod (8) is threadedly connected to a lifting plate (9). The lifting plate (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped plate (5). The ultrasonic flaw detector (10) is installed above the lifting plate (9).

3. The mobile bridge structure testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The L-shaped plate (5) is provided with a limiting component inside. The limiting component includes a limiting groove (12) opened inside the L-shaped plate (5). An L-shaped rod (17) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (12). A frame (13) is fixedly connected to the side of the L-shaped rod (17) near the bridge body (1). A limiting wheel (14) is rotatably installed inside the frame (13).

4. The mobile bridge structure inspection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the L-shaped rod (17) is provided with an external thread, and a locking nut (15) is threadedly connected to the external thread of the L-shaped rod (17). The locking nut (15) abuts against the top of the L-shaped plate (5).

5. A mobile bridge structure testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A drive motor b (11) is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the L-shaped plate (5), and the output shaft of the drive motor b (11) is fixedly connected to the rotation shaft of the threaded rod (8).

6. A mobile bridge structure testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting wheel (14) rolls on the outer wall of the bridge body (1), and a controller is fixedly installed on the outer side of the L-shaped plate (5).

7. The mobile bridge structure testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery pack (16) is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped plate (5), and the battery pack (16) is located above the drive motor a (6).