A highway construction maintenance device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521561916.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-24
AI Technical Summary
[0005]针对现有技术中存在的问题,本实用新型提供了一种公路施工养护装置,以解决背景技术中提到的不便于对清扫高度进行调节,不便于对清洗液进行喷洒的技术问题
[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a highway construction and maintenance device, which has the following features:
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Figure CN224692602U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of highway maintenance technology, and more specifically, to a highway construction and maintenance device. Background Technology
[0002] Highway construction and maintenance refers to a series of engineering and technical activities for the construction, maintenance and repair of highways. It includes the construction of new highways, the maintenance of existing highways, and the repair and upgrading of highway facilities. The purpose of highway construction and maintenance is to ensure the safety, comfort and traffic capacity of highways, extend the service life of highways, and improve the efficiency of transportation.
[0003] Currently, road surface cleaning is required during highway maintenance. However, the existing equipment makes it difficult for workers to adjust the cleaning height, spray cleaning fluid, or adjust the spray angle of the water gun. Highway maintenance vehicles move slowly on the highway and lack corresponding signs, which fail to provide adequate warnings for vehicles moving on the highway. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a highway construction and maintenance device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art, such as the inconvenience of adjusting the sweeping height and the inconvenience of spraying cleaning fluid.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a highway construction and maintenance device, comprising a maintenance machine, the maintenance machine comprising a frame, a support frame on the frame, a rotating frame on the support frame, a water gun on the rotating frame, a water tank and a water pump connected to the water gun on the frame, a semi-toothed ring at the bottom of the rotating frame, a rotating gear cooperating with the semi-toothed ring on the support frame, a limiting device on one side of the rotating gear, a movable frame on the frame, a movable box on the movable frame, drive shafts symmetrically arranged on the movable box, a cleaning brush at the bottom of the drive shaft, a dual-shaft motor inside the movable box, a drive rod on the motor shaft of the dual-shaft motor, a first bevel gear on the drive rod, and a second bevel gear on the drive shaft.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that a movable motor is provided on the frame, and a movable screw is provided on the motor shaft of the movable motor. The movable screw is threadedly connected to the movable frame, which facilitates the adjustment of the height of the cleaning brush.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the limiting device includes a limiting plate, the limiting plate is fixedly mounted on the support frame, the rotating gear is provided with a limiting frame, the limiting frame is provided with a limiting rod, and the limiting plate is provided with a limiting hole along the circumference. The direction of the limiting frame is fixed by the cooperation between the limiting rod and the limiting hole.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the limiting frame is provided with a limiting sleeve, and the limiting rod is provided with a limiting plate and a limiting spring inside the limiting sleeve, so that the limiting rod has a continuous and stable pointing to the limiting hole, thereby fixing the position of the limiting rod and the limiting frame.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a limiting handle is provided on one side of the limiting rod, and the limiting handle is threadedly connected to the limiting rod, which facilitates the connection of the limiting handle and the limiting rod.
[0012] The present invention is further provided that the frame is equipped with an indicator rod and an indicator sign, which facilitates the warning function of the maintenance machine and improves the safety of the maintenance machine during operation.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a mounting block is provided at the bottom of the indicator rod, and a mounting seat is provided on the vehicle frame, so as to facilitate the installation of the indicator rod on the vehicle frame.
[0014] The present invention is further configured such that the mounting block is provided with a snap-fit groove, the snap-fit groove is provided with a snap-fit spring and a snap-fit block, and the mounting base is provided with a snap-fit hole, so as to facilitate the connection and fixation of the mounting block and the mounting base.
[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a highway construction and maintenance device, which has the following features:
[0017] Beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. By rotating the rotating gear in conjunction with the semi-gear ring, the direction of the rotating frame is adjusted. The position of the rotating frame is limited by the limiting device, thereby adjusting the spray angle of the water gun and improving the convenience of road cleaning.
[0019] 2. The moving screw is driven by a moving motor to rotate, which in turn drives the moving frame to adjust its vertical height. The dual-shaft motor, through the cooperation of the first and second bevel gears, drives the drive shaft and cleaning brush to rotate, thus facilitating the cleaning of the road.
[0020] 3. By setting up snap-fit blocks and snap-fit springs, which cooperate with snap-fit holes, it is easy to connect the mounting base and the mounting block. By setting up indicator rods and indicator signs on the mounting block, it is easy to provide warnings to the maintenance machine and improve the safety of the maintenance machine during operation. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the curing machine in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperative structure of the semi-tooth ring, rotating gear, and limiting device in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the limiting device in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mobile box in this utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mating structure of the mounting block and the mounting base in this utility model.
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Maintenance machine; 2. Frame; 3. Support frame; 4. Rotating frame; 5. Water gun; 6. Water tank; 7. Water pump; 8. Half-gear ring; 9. Rotating gear; 10. Moving frame; 11. Moving box; 12. Drive shaft; 13. Cleaning brush; 14. Dual-shaft motor; 15. Drive rod; 16. First bevel gear; 17. Second bevel gear; 18. Moving motor; 19. Moving screw; 20. Limiting plate; 21. Limiting frame; 22. Limiting rod; 23. Limiting hole; 24. Limiting sleeve; 25. Limiting plate; 26. Limiting spring; 27. Limiting handle; 28. Indicator rod; 29. Indicator sign; 30. Mounting block; 31. Mounting base; 32. Snap-fit groove; 33. Snap-fit spring; 34. Snap-fit block; 35. Snap-fit hole. Detailed Implementation
[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.
[0029] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.
[0030] Please see Figures 1-5A highway construction and maintenance device includes a maintenance machine 1, which includes a frame 2, a support frame 3 on the frame 2, a rotating frame 4 on the support frame 3, a water gun 5 on the rotating frame 4, a water tank 6 and a water pump 7 connected to the water gun 5 on the frame 2, a semi-toothed ring 8 at the bottom of the rotating frame 4, a rotating gear 9 on the support frame 3 that meshes with the semi-toothed ring 8, a limiting device on one side of the rotating gear 9, a movable frame 10 on the frame 2, a movable box 11 on the movable frame 10, drive shafts 12 symmetrically arranged on the movable box 11, a cleaning brush 13 at the bottom of the drive shaft 12, a dual-shaft motor 14 inside the movable box 11, and a drive rod 15 on the motor shaft of the dual-shaft motor 14. A first bevel gear 16 is provided on the 15, a second bevel gear 17 is provided on the drive shaft 12, a moving motor 18 is provided on the frame 2, a moving screw 19 is provided on the motor shaft of the moving motor 18, the moving screw 19 is threadedly connected to the moving frame 10, the limiting device includes a limiting plate 20, the limiting plate 20 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 3, a limiting frame 21 is provided on the rotating gear 9, a limiting rod 22 is provided on the limiting frame 21, a limiting hole 23 is provided on the limiting plate 20 along the circumference, a limiting sleeve 24 is provided on the limiting frame 21, a limiting plate 25 and a limiting spring 26 are provided inside the limiting sleeve 24 on the limiting rod 22, a limiting handle 27 is provided on one side of the limiting rod 22, and the limiting handle 27 is threadedly connected to the limiting rod 22.
[0031] In this embodiment, when cleaning the road surface, the water pump 7 is started, and the water gun 5 sprays water to wash the road surface. When adjusting the angle of the water gun 5, the limiting handle 27 is pulled outward. The limiting handle 27 drives the limiting rod 22 to move outward. The limiting rod 22 drives the limiting plate 25 to compress the limiting spring 26. The limiting rod 22 leaves the limiting hole 23, causing the limiting handle 27 to rotate, which in turn drives the limiting frame 21 and the rotating gear 9 to rotate. The rotating gear 9 cooperates with the half-tooth ring 8, driving the rotating frame 4 and the water gun 5 to adjust their angles. After the adjustment is completed, the limiting handle 27 is released, and the limiting position is adjusted. Under the elastic force of the limiting spring 26, the rod 22 extends into the limiting hole 23, fixing the position of the limiting frame 21 and the rotating gear 9, thereby fixing the angle of the rotating frame 4 and the water gun 5 to clean the ground. The moving motor 18 is started, and the motor shaft of the moving motor 18 drives the moving screw 19 to rotate, thereby driving the moving frame 10 to move downward. The dual-shaft motor 14 is started, and the dual-shaft motor 14 drives the drive rod 15 and the first bevel gear 16 to rotate, driving the second bevel gear 17 and the drive shaft 12 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning brush 13 to rotate, cleaning and maintaining the road surface.
[0032] Please see Figure 5As one embodiment of the sign 29: the frame 2 is provided with an indicator rod 28 and an indicator 29, the bottom of the indicator rod 28 is provided with a mounting block 30, the frame 2 is provided with a mounting seat 31, the mounting block 30 is provided with a snap-fit groove 32, the snap-fit groove 32 is provided with a snap-fit spring 33 and a snap-fit block 34, and the mounting seat 31 is provided with a snap-fit hole 35.
[0033] More specifically, the mounting block 30 is inserted into the mounting base 31, and the snap-fit spring 33 and snap-fit block 34 on the mounting block 30 extend into the snap-fit hole 35, thereby connecting and fixing the position of the mounting block 30 and the mounting base 31, and then installing the sign 29 and the indicator rod 28 on the vehicle frame 2, which facilitates warning of passing construction vehicles and improves the safety of road maintenance.
[0034] In summary, during the use or operation of the entire equipment: When cleaning the road surface, start the water pump 7, and the water gun 5 will spray water to wash the road surface. When adjusting the angle of the water gun 5, pull the limit handle 27 outward. The limit handle 27 drives the limit rod 22 to move outward. The limit rod 22 drives the limit plate 25 to compress the limit spring 26. The limit rod 22 leaves the limit hole 23, causing the limit handle 27 to rotate, which in turn drives the limit frame 21 and the rotating gear 9 to rotate. The rotating gear 9 cooperates with the half-tooth ring 8, driving the rotating frame 4 and the water gun 5 to adjust the angle. After the adjustment is completed, release the limit handle 27. 7. Under the elastic force of the limiting spring 26, the limiting rod 22 extends into the limiting hole 23, fixing the position of the limiting frame 21 and the rotating gear 9, thereby fixing the angle of the rotating frame 4 and the water gun 5 to clean the ground. The moving motor 18 is started, and the motor shaft of the moving motor 18 drives the moving screw 19 to rotate, thereby driving the moving frame 10 to move downward. The dual-shaft motor 14 is started, and the dual-shaft motor 14 drives the drive rod 15 and the first bevel gear 16 to rotate, driving the second bevel gear 17 and the drive shaft 12 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning brush 13 to rotate, cleaning and maintaining the road surface.
[0035] The mounting block 30 is inserted into the mounting base 31. The snap-fit spring 33 and snap-fit block 34 on the mounting block 30 extend into the snap-fit hole 35, thereby connecting and fixing the position of the mounting block 30 and the mounting base 31. Then, the sign 29 and the indicator rod 28 are installed on the vehicle frame 2, which facilitates warning of passing construction vehicles and improves the safety of road maintenance.
[0036] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.