Offshore wind turbine multi-pile jacket foundation
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521553029.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-23
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现阶段桩基础的海上施工工艺较为复杂,首先施打工艺辅助桩搭建导向架平台,然后插桩并利用打桩锤进行施工,接着是导管架吊装及调平施工,最后是灌浆施工,过程中对测量精度要求高,深水施工难度较大
[0016]1.本实用新型在中间立柱周围均匀布置六根倾斜且两两扭转方向相反的导管架主腿,通过上下两层斜撑进行连接,对主体结构起到串联作用,组成一个稳固的空间六边形结构,比常规四桩导管架抵抗水平弯矩的能力更强,具有更高的结构刚度,适应水深和地质条件变化较大的情况。并且随着扭转角度增大,钢管桩保持打桩斜率不变的情况下,过渡段导管架立柱之间跨距增大,桩端竖向压力降低,可以有效提高基础整体的抗倾覆能力。
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Figure CN224692710U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. A multi-pile jacket foundation for an offshore wind turbine, comprising a wind turbine transition section (1), characterized in that, The wind turbine transition section (1) is provided with a general column (2) and a jacket support column (3). The general column (2) is located in the center of the wind turbine transition section (1). There are six jacket support columns (3). The six jacket support columns (3) are distributed in pairs around the outer circle of the general column (2). The general column (2) is connected to the middle column (4). The jacket support columns (3) are all connected to the jacket main legs (5). The endpoints of the same end of each jacket main leg (5) form an equilateral triangle centered on the middle column (4), forming three center lines respectively. The center lines at both ends of the same jacket main leg (5) form an angle. The angle is a torsion angle. There are 12 center lines. The bottom ends of the middle column (4) and the jacket main legs (5) are provided with steel pipe piles (6).
2. The offshore wind turbine multi-pile jacket foundation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The angle between the center lines of the same top of the two main legs (5) of the same group is 40°, and the angle between the center lines of the same bottom of the two main legs (5) of the same group is 80°.
3. The offshore wind turbine multi-pile jacket foundation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The angle between the center lines of the same top end of two adjacent main legs (5) of the duct frame from different groups is 80°, and the angle between the center lines of the same bottom end of two adjacent main legs (5) of the duct frame from different groups is 40°.
4. The offshore wind turbine multi-pile jacket foundation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The angle between the centerlines at both ends of the same main leg (5) of the guide frame is 20°.
5. A multi-pile jacket foundation for offshore wind turbines according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first diagonal brace (7) and a second diagonal brace (8) are provided between two adjacent main legs (5) of the guide frame, and an angle is formed between the first diagonal brace (7) and the second diagonal brace (8), and the angle is an acute angle.
6. A multi-pile jacket foundation for offshore wind turbines according to claim 5, characterized in that, The intermediate column (4) includes an upper section (9), a first conical section (10), a middle section (11), a second conical section (12), and a bottom section (13) connected in sequence. The upper section (9) is connected to the general column (2). The first conical section (10) is trumpet-shaped. A third diagonal brace (14) is provided between the middle section (11) and the main leg (5) of the guide frame. A fourth diagonal brace (15) is provided between the second conical section (12) and the main leg (5) of the guide frame. An angle is formed between the third diagonal brace (14) and the fourth diagonal brace (15). The angle is acute.
7. A multi-pile jacket foundation for offshore wind turbines according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner wall of the main leg (5) of the jacket is provided with a guide block (16), and the bottom end of the main leg (5) of the jacket is provided with a packer (17).
8. A multi-pile jacket foundation for offshore wind turbines according to claim 7, characterized in that, The inner walls of the middle section (11) and the bottom section (13) are provided with guide blocks (16), and the bottom end of the bottom section (13) is provided with a packer (17).
9. A multi-pile jacket foundation for offshore wind turbines according to claim 8, characterized in that, The guide blocks (16) correspond to the ends of the first diagonal brace (7), the second diagonal brace (8), the third diagonal brace (14), and the fourth diagonal brace (15), respectively.
10. A multi-pile jacket foundation for offshore wind turbines according to claim 6, characterized in that, The diameter of the bottom section (13) is smaller than the diameter of the middle section (11), and the diameter of the middle section (11) is smaller than the diameter of the top section (9).