A auxiliary haulage roadway grouting anchor cable supporting device

CN224693400UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-28SHANXI COAL TRANSPORTATION & MARKETING GRP LILIANG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522298566.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-30
Publication Date
2026-08-28
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]现有技术的不足之处在于,当注浆位置靠近巷道顶部位置时,中空注浆锚索在施工过程中便会因重力的参与,而降低锚固端头以及止浆管在巷道围岩开孔中的稳定,且注浆过程中,浆液也会产生一定挤压应力,促使压力作用于锚索托盘上,而锚索托盘一般只抵接于巷道内壁,缺乏加固作用,进而使得注浆压力超出锚索和注浆孔壁之间的摩擦力以及锚固剂的粘黏强度,造成锚索被挤压推移,加剧对锚固端头在注浆孔道内的位移情况,最终对加固结构造成安全影响

Benefits of technology

[0016]在上述技术方案中,本实用新型提供的一种辅运巷注浆锚索支护装置,具备以下有益效果:通过灌浆过程中使少量浆液进入储室并促使其向两侧施加压力,即止浆塞内径受压后更加贴合锚杆外壁螺纹,提升止浆塞在锚索上的紧固力,同时止浆塞具有斜面的外壁则更加贴合巷道开孔内壁,增加止浆塞在开孔中的摩擦力,实现将浆液产生的挤压力变废为宝,并在挤压力到达托盘之前,合理将挤压力用作对止浆塞的径向贴合力,进而使锚索在巷道指定高度位置能保持稳定,增加结构安全。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of coal mine auxiliary haulage roadway support anchor cable construction technology, and specifically discloses a kind of auxiliary haulage roadway grouting anchor cable supporting device, including the anchor rod of the drill bit being provided with, further include tray and grout stopper being connected to the outer side of anchor rod, grout stopper is opened in the storage compartment, and the entrance of the opening of the end part of storage compartment is distributed opposite to drill bit is opened.Being provided with the auxiliary haulage roadway grouting anchor cable supporting device of the utility model, a small amount of slurry is made into storage compartment and is urged to exert pressure to both sides during grouting process, i.e. the inner diameter of grout stopper is more fitted with anchor rod outer wall thread after being pressed, and grout stopper has the outer wall of inclined surface and is more fitted with roadway borehole inner wall, increase the friction of grout stopper in borehole, realize the extrusion force generated by slurry to be changed from waste to treasure, and before extrusion force reaches tray, reasonable extrusion force is used as the radial adhesion force of grout stopper, and then make anchor cable can keep stable at specified height position in roadway, increase structural safety.
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Claims

1. A grouting anchor cable support device for an auxiliary haulage roadway, comprising an anchor rod (1) equipped with a drill bit (11), characterized in that, It also includes a tray (3) threaded to the outside of the anchor rod (1) and a grout stopper (4), wherein a storage chamber (41) is provided in the grout stopper (4). The storage chamber (41) has an opening at one end, which is opposite to the drill bit (11) and has an entrance (411). The stop plug (4) also has a plug chamber (42) located outside the storage chamber (41).

2. The auxiliary haulage roadway grouting anchor cable support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tray (3) is provided with a notch (31), and the stop plug (4) is fixedly installed with a bottom plug (43) embedded in the notch (31).

3. The auxiliary haulage roadway grouting anchor cable support device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom plug (43) has a bottom chamber (431) that communicates with the plug chamber (42).

4. The auxiliary haulage roadway grouting anchor cable support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a ring plug (44) fixedly installed on the outside of the grout stop plug (4), the ring plug (44) being disposed between the tray (3) and the tunnel (2).

5. The auxiliary haulage roadway grouting anchor cable support device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The ring plug (44) is provided with an inclined surface that fits into the opening port of the tunnel (2).

6. The auxiliary haulage roadway grouting anchor cable support device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The ring plug (44) is fixedly installed with protrusions (442) that are evenly distributed on the inclined surface.

7. The auxiliary haulage roadway grouting anchor cable support device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The ring plug (44) has a channel (441) that connects to the plug chamber (42).

8. The auxiliary haulage roadway grouting anchor cable support device according to claim 4, characterized in that, Multiple plate protrusions (32) are fixedly installed on the tray (3), and the ring plug (44) has a groove (443) for the plate protrusions (32) to be inlaid.

9. A grouting anchor cable support device for auxiliary haulage roadways according to claim 6, characterized in that, The protrusion (442) and the inner wall of the opening port of the tunnel (2) are in sliding contact under the drive.

10. A grouting anchor cable support device for auxiliary haulage roadways according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stop plug (4) is specifically a rubber cone-shaped plug.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Middle gas exhausting mining grouting anchor cable construction method

    CN109681249A