Low water level pumping system

CN224693571UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-28ACADEMY OF PLANNING & DESIGNING OF THE MINIST OF AGRI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522288954.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-29
Publication Date
2026-08-28
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种低水位抽水泵,具备可紧贴地面吸取残留积水的优点,解决避免因水位过低导致的吸水困难的问题

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型通过设置泵轴和吸水管使得装置能够对浅层积水有效抽干,通过将装置放在作用区域,使得吸水管与浅水面相贴,通过泵轴带动涡流叶轮转动,从而对浅水产生吸取作用,通过铰刀片对浅水内杂质有效切割,通过滤网对杂质过滤,极大减少抽取盲区,使得积水能被有效抽吸。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to pumping technology field especially relates to a low water level pumping unit, including the shell body for as device main part, the bottom fixed intercommunication of shell body has the water collecting shell, the bottom installation of water collecting shell has two base, the water outlet is fixed intercommunication on water collecting shell, the pump shaft is installed to the inside top of shell body, the fixed connection of pump shaft has the eddy current impeller for the ground area water suction, the bottom of water collecting shell is provided with through -hole, the filter plate for the simple and convenient filtration of the impurity in the accumulated water is installed to the through -hole department. The utility model discloses through setting up the pump shaft and the water suction pipe and makes the device can effectively pump dry shallow accumulated water, through placing the device in the action area, makes the water suction pipe and shallow water surface paste, through the pump shaft drive eddy current impeller rotation to shallow water produces suction effect, through the effective cutting of the water in the impurity of reamer piece, through the filter screen to the impurity filtration, greatly reduces the pumping blind area, makes the accumulated water can be effectively pumped.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water pump technology, specifically a low-water-level water pump. Background Technology

[0002] The main function of a water pump is to transport or pressurize liquids. Specifically, it uses the centrifugal force generated by the rotating impeller to move the liquid from a lower to a higher level. Traditional water pumps often fail to start or frequently stall when dealing with shallow water due to insufficient suction or head, or low water levels, resulting in incomplete drainage. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a low-water-level pump that can closely adhere to the ground to draw in residual water, thus solving the problem of difficulty in water intake caused by excessively low water levels.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A low-water-level pump includes an outer casing serving as the main body of the device. A water collection shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer casing, and a support base is installed at the bottom of the water collection shell. A water outlet is fixedly connected to the water collection shell. A pump shaft is installed at the top of the outer casing, and a vortex impeller for absorbing surface water is fixedly connected to the pump shaft. A through hole is opened at the bottom of the water collection shell, and a filter plate for easy filtration of impurities in the water is installed at the through hole. Multiple reaming blades are installed at the bottom end of the pump shaft, and a suction pipe is installed at the bottom of the water collection shell. The edges of the reaming blades are serrated to improve the cutting effect of impurities, and the surface of the reaming blades is provided with micro-grooves to reduce cutting resistance.

[0005] Preferably, a sealing ring is installed at the bottom of the water suction pipe, and a connecting mechanism for easy disassembly and assembly of the water collection shell is provided at the bottom of the water suction pipe.

[0006] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a fixing ring fixedly connected to the bottom of the water collection shell, two mounting grooves are opened at the bottom of the fixing ring, an arc-shaped groove is opened on one side of the two mounting grooves, a limiting block is fixedly connected to one end of the arc-shaped groove near the mounting groove, an arc-shaped wedge is fixedly connected to the top wall of the arc-shaped groove, and two mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the water suction pipe.

[0007] Preferably, after the two mounting blocks are inserted into the two mounting slots, the water suction pipe is rotated 90° counterclockwise, at which point the two mounting blocks and the two arc-shaped wedges complete self-locking.

[0008] Preferably, two lifting rings are installed on the top of the outer casing, a cable is connected to the outer casing, a rotor is installed on the pump shaft, a stator is installed outside the rotor, and an oil chamber for easy lubrication of the pump shaft is installed inside the outer casing.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the water suction pipe is kept 1-5mm from the ground, and the sealing ring is tightly attached to the surface of the water accumulation.

[0010] By employing the above technical solution, this utility model provides a low-water-level pump, which has at least the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model enables the device to effectively pump out shallow water by setting up a pump shaft and a suction pipe. By placing the device in the working area, the suction pipe is in contact with the shallow water surface. The pump shaft drives the vortex impeller to rotate, thereby producing a suction effect on the shallow water. The reamer blades effectively cut impurities in the shallow water, and the filter screen filters the impurities, greatly reducing the blind spot of the pump and enabling the water to be effectively pumped out.

[0011] 2. This utility model enables easy disassembly and replacement of the suction pipe by setting a connecting mechanism. During installation, the two mounting blocks are aligned with the two mounting slots. After the two mounting blocks are inserted into the two mounting slots, the suction pipe is rotated 90° counterclockwise. At this time, the two mounting blocks and the two arc-shaped wedges are engaged and locked, which greatly improves the simplicity of the device and allows the staff to easily repair and replace the suction pipe. Attached Figure Description

[0012] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention, form part of this application: Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the water suction pipe of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the outer shell of this utility model; Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the connecting mechanism of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the reamer blade of this utility model.

[0013] Figure label: 1. Outer shell; 2. Support base; 3. Water collection shell; 4. Water outlet; 5. Suction pipe; 6. Pump shaft; 7. Sealing ring; 8. Stator; 9. Rotor; 10. Oil chamber; 11. Vortex impeller; 12. Filter plate; 13. Reamer blade; 14. Lifting ring; 15. Cable; 16. Connecting mechanism; 1601. Fixing ring; 1602. Mounting groove; 1603. Arc groove; 1604. Limiting block; 1605. Arc wedge block; 1606. Mounting block; 17. Serrated edge; 18. Miniature groove. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] Traditional water pumps often fail to start or frequently stall when dealing with shallow water due to insufficient suction or head, or low water levels, resulting in incomplete drainage. The following describes some embodiments of this utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings, providing a low-water-level pump.

[0016] Example 1: Combination Figures 1-5 As shown, a low-water-level pump is proposed. The pump is constructed by setting an outer shell 1 as the main body of the device. A water collection shell 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell 1. A support 2 is installed at the bottom of the water collection shell 3. The entire device is supported by two bases 2. A water outlet 4 is fixedly connected to the water collection shell 3. The accumulated water is easily discharged through the water outlet 4. A pump shaft 6 is installed at the top inside the outer shell 1.

[0017] To effectively remove shallow water, a vortex impeller 11 for absorbing surface water is fixedly connected to the pump shaft 6. A through hole is provided at the bottom of the water collection shell 3, and a filter plate 12 for easy filtration of impurities in the water is installed at the through hole. Multiple reamer blades 13 are installed at the bottom of the pump shaft 6. A suction pipe 5 is installed at the bottom of the water collection shell 3, and a sealing ring 7 is installed at the bottom of the suction pipe 5 to further ensure a sealed contact between the suction pipe 5 and the water. The edges of the reamer blades 13 are serrated 17. The reamer blade 13 has micro-grooves 18 on its surface. The vortex impeller 11 provides the force to draw in accumulated water. The filter plate 12 easily filters impurities, and the multiple reamer blades 13 effectively break down debris. The serrated edges 17 improve the cutting effect, and the micro-grooves 18 reduce cutting resistance. Simultaneously, the water flow impact automatically removes tangled fibrous debris. The bottom of the suction pipe 5 is kept 1-5mm from the ground, greatly reducing the blind spot and ensuring effective water extraction. Example 2: Based on Example 1, the technical solution proposed in Example 1 is used to solve the problem that traditional water pumps often fail to start or frequently jam when dealing with shallow water due to insufficient suction or insufficient head and low water level. However, the suction pipe 5 is prone to wear after long-term use. In order to facilitate easy maintenance and replacement by staff, it should be easy to disassemble and assemble.

[0018] To facilitate the easy assembly and disassembly of the suction pipe 5, combined with Figures 1-4 As shown, a connecting mechanism 16 is provided at the bottom of the water collection shell 3, and a fixing ring 1601 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water collection shell 3. Two mounting grooves 1602 are opened at the bottom of the fixing ring 1601, and an arc-shaped groove 1603 is opened on one side of the two mounting grooves 1602. A limit block 1604 is fixedly connected to one end of the arc-shaped groove 1603 near the mounting groove 1602, and an arc-shaped wedge 1605 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the arc-shaped groove 1603. Two mounting blocks 1606 are fixedly connected to the water suction pipe 5. When water suction is required... When installing the suction pipe 5, the two mounting blocks 1606 are inserted into the two mounting slots 1602. The suction pipe 5 is rotated 90° counterclockwise. At this time, the two mounting blocks 1606 gradually lock with the two arc-shaped wedges 1605 after passing through the two limiting blocks 1604. When the suction pipe 5 needs to be disassembled, the suction pipe 5 is rotated 90° clockwise, so that the two mounting blocks 1606 slide on the two arc-shaped wedges 1605 and gradually loosen, thus being removed from the two mounting slots 1602, which improves the simplicity of the device.

[0019] Two lifting rings 14 are installed on the top of the outer casing 1. A cable 15 is connected to the outside of the outer casing 1. A rotor 9 is installed on the pump shaft 6. A stator 8 is installed outside the rotor 9. An oil chamber 10 for easy lubrication of the pump shaft 6 is installed inside the outer casing 1. The two lifting rings 14 allow the entire device to be suspended in the air. The stator 8 and rotor 9 prevent the pump shaft 6 from overheating and being damaged by idling.

[0020] It should be noted that the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0021] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.