Centrifugal compressor housing, centrifugal compressor and turbomachine

CN224693628UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-28WUXI CUMMINS TURBO TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520933811.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-05-31
Filing Date
2025-05-13
Publication Date
2026-08-28
Estimated Expiration
2035-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

如果涡轮增压器在相对低的压缩机空气容积流量(volumetric air flow rate)和高增压压力的状态下进行操作,则进入压缩机中的空气流可能失速并且压缩机的操作被中断

Benefits of technology

[0024]在第一侧壁和第二侧壁之间的角度部分地确定第一端部开口的轴向的圆周面积。较大的第一端部开口允许更多的流体流入环形通路中并流入再循环通道中,这改善了图宽度性能。然而,离心式压缩机的效率由于较大的第一端部开口而受损。发明人已经发现,在第一侧壁和第二侧壁之间的角度为至少10度和/或高达30度的情况下,可以优化流入环形通路中的流体的量和压缩机的效率。

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Abstract

A centrifugal compressor casing, a centrifugal compressor, and a turbomachine are disclosed. The centrifugal compressor casing includes an inlet passage configured to receive an incoming fluid. The inlet passage has an inlet opening and defines a central axis. The centrifugal compressor casing further includes an impeller chamber in fluid communication with the inlet passage and configured to receive a compressor impeller. The centrifugal compressor casing includes an axially extending wall defining at least a portion of the inlet passage and at least a portion of the impeller chamber. The centrifugal compressor casing includes a recirculation passage defined between the axially extending wall and an outer wall of the casing. The centrifugal compressor casing includes an annular passageway extending through the axially extending wall. The annular passageway extends around the central axis. The annular passageway fluidly connects the impeller chamber to the recirculation passage. The annular passageway defines a first end opening and a second end opening. The first end opening is disposed radially inward of the second end opening. An axial width of the passageway converges from the first end opening. The recirculation passage fluidly connects the annular passageway and the inlet passage. The centrifugal compressor casing includes an outlet passage in fluid communication with the impeller chamber.
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