Air-cooled low-temperature freezer body structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522102440.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-29
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型要解决的技术问题是:冷冻箱满载时,冷气出气孔被堵塞,造成冷冻箱内部冷气分布不均,无法根据储存情况进行分类储存空间的灵活调节,降低了冷冻箱的内空间适用性,万向轮不便于冷冻箱固定
1、通过冷风输送机构与栅栏板一、栅栏板二的配合,使制冷机吹出的冷风能够从冷冻箱顶部与背面均与地进入冷冻箱内部,对箱内物品进行充分冷冻,通过栅栏板一、栅栏板二能够避免箱体内物品满载时堵塞风口一与出风口二。
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Figure CN224694822U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of air-cooled freezers and relates to the structure of an air-cooled low-temperature freezer. Background Technology
[0002] Air-cooled low-temperature freezers are high-efficiency low-temperature refrigeration and freezing equipment designed for deep freezing. They are typically used for rapid cooling of food and beverages to preserve nutrients and maintain freshness. Currently, most air-cooled low-temperature freezers use a cooling unit at the top of the cabinet to generate cold air, which is then blown into the interior by a fan for rapid freezing. However, when the freezer is full, food can clog the air vents, preventing cold air from flowing from the top to the bottom. This uneven distribution of cold air negatively impacts preservation. Furthermore, traditional freezers have fixed partitions for categorized freezing, but in practice, the quantity and size of items vary, and the fixed partitions prevent flexible adjustment of storage space, reducing the freezer's versatility. While existing freezers are equipped with casters for easy movement, they are not ideal for securing the freezer in place.
[0003] When using the above technology, the following technical problems were found in the existing technology: When the freezer is full, the cold air vent is blocked, which prevents the cold air from being delivered from the top to the bottom of the cabinet, resulting in uneven distribution of cold air inside the freezer. It is impossible to flexibly adjust the storage space according to the storage situation, which reduces the applicability of the freezer's internal space. Existing freezers are all equipped with casters at the bottom, which are convenient for moving, but not convenient for fixing the freezer. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is that when the freezer is fully loaded, the cold air vents are blocked, resulting in uneven distribution of cold air inside the freezer. This makes it impossible to flexibly adjust the storage space according to the storage conditions, reducing the applicability of the freezer's internal space. Furthermore, the casters make it difficult to secure the freezer.
[0005] The air-cooled low-temperature freezer structure described in this utility model includes a freezer body with a hinged door. A refrigeration unit is fixedly connected to the top of the freezer body. A cold air delivery mechanism is installed inside the freezer body. A first grid plate and a second grid plate are installed inside the freezer body. The first grid plate is parallel to the refrigeration unit and its two sides are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the freezer body. The second grid plate is perpendicular to the first grid plate and its two ends are fixedly connected to the top and bottom surfaces of the freezer body. Fixing frames are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the freezer body on both sides near the door. A second sliding groove is opened inside the fixing frame, and an adjustment mechanism is slidably connected inside the second sliding groove. Universal wheels are fixedly connected to the four corners of the outer bottom surface of the freezer body. A support mechanism is provided on the outer bottom surface of the freezer body corresponding to the universal wheels.
[0006] A sealing plate is fixedly connected to the side of the freezer door near the freezer body. The size of the sealing plate corresponds to the opening size of the freezer body, and the sealing plate is made of rubber.
[0007] The cold air delivery mechanism includes a main cold air pipe, a branch cold air pipe, and an air outlet. The main cold air pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the refrigeration unit. The main cold air pipe is arranged parallel above the fence panel. Multiple branches of cold air pipe are fixedly connected to the bottom of the main cold air pipe. The branch cold air pipe is connected to the main cold air pipe. Multiple air outlets are opened at the bottom of the branch cold air pipe.
[0008] The cold air delivery mechanism also includes a second main cold air pipe, a second branch cold air pipe, and a second air outlet. The second main cold air pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom surface of the refrigeration unit near the second grid plate. The second main cold air pipe is located between the second grid plate and the side wall of the freezer body. Multiple sets of second branch cold air pipes are fixedly connected to the outside of the second main cold air pipe. Multiple sets of second air outlets are opened on the side of the second branch cold air pipe near the second grid plate.
[0009] Multiple sets of gaps are formed inside the first fence panel and corresponding to the first cold air branch pipe. The multiple sets of gaps correspond to the first air outlet. Multiple sets of gaps are formed inside the second fence panel and corresponding to the second cold air branch pipe. The multiple sets of gaps correspond to the second air outlet.
[0010] The second fence panel is provided with a sliding groove first on the side near the box door and corresponding to the second sliding groove. The size of the first sliding groove corresponds to the size of the second sliding groove.
[0011] The adjustment mechanism includes a movable plate, a protrusion, a support plate, and a hand-tightening screw. Movable plates are provided between the two sets of fence plates and the fixed frame. Protrusions are fixedly connected to both ends of the movable plates. The movable plates are slidably connected to slide groove one and slide groove two respectively through the protrusions. Support plates are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two sets of movable plates. Threaded holes are opened inside the protrusions, and hand-tightening screws are threaded inside the threaded holes.
[0012] The adjustment mechanism also includes a shelf, ventilation holes, and extension plates. The shelf is provided above the support plate. Multiple ventilation holes are opened through the inside of the shelf. Extension plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the shelf. The size of the extension plates corresponds to the size of the support plate. The shelf is slidably connected to the support plate through the extension plates.
[0013] A limiting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the extension plate near the second fence plate. A limiting hole is opened at the corresponding position of the support plate and the limiting plate. The size of the limiting hole corresponds to the size of the limiting plate.
[0014] The support mechanism includes a lead screw, a threaded sleeve, a support block, and an anti-slip pad. The lead screw is fixedly connected to the outer bottom surface of the freezer body near the door and corresponding to the universal wheel. The threaded sleeve is threaded to the outer side of the lead screw. The support block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded sleeve. The anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support block. The anti-slip pad is made of rubber.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. Through the cooperation of the cold air conveying mechanism and the first and second grid panels, the cold air blown out by the refrigeration unit can enter the freezer from the top and back of the freezer, so as to fully freeze the items inside. The first and second grid panels can prevent the air outlets 1 and 2 from being blocked when the freezer is full.
[0016] 2. The movable plate can slide along the inside of the fixed frame. After the position is determined, the movable plate is fixed by the cooperation of the hand-tightened screws and the protrusions, thereby adjusting the spacing of the shelves to accommodate items of different sizes and improving the internal space applicability of the freezer.
[0017] 3. By rotating the threaded sleeve, the support block and the anti-slip pad can be moved. When the support block moves the anti-slip pad to contact the ground, it can support the freezer. The rubber anti-slip pad can prevent the freezer from sliding due to the casters. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is an internal three-dimensional bottom view of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cold air conveying mechanism of this utility model; Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the adjusting mechanism of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Freezer body; 2. Door; 201. Sealing plate; 3. Refrigeration unit; 4. Main cold air pipe 1; 401. Branch cold air pipe 1; 402. Air outlet 1; 5. Main cold air pipe 2; 501. Branch cold air pipe 2; 502. Air outlet 2; 6. Grille 1; 7. Grille 2; 701. Slide 1; 8. Fixing frame; 801. Slide 2; 9. Movable plate; 901. Protrusion; 902. Support plate; 10. Hand screw; 11. Shelf; 1101. Vent hole; 1102. Extension plate; 1103. Limiting plate; 12. Casters; 13. Lead screw; 14. Threaded sleeve; 15. Support block; 16. Anti-slip mat. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0022] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.
[0024] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0025] Example 1 like Figures 1-7 As shown, the air-cooled low-temperature freezer structure includes a freezer body 1, a door 2 hinged to the freezer body 1, and a sealing plate 201 fixedly connected to the side of the door 2 near the freezer body 1. The size of the sealing plate 201 corresponds to the opening size of the freezer body 1. The sealing plate 201 is made of rubber. The sealing plate 201 can improve the sealing performance of the freezer and increase the utilization rate of cold air. A refrigeration unit 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the freezer body 1. A cold air conveying mechanism is set inside the freezer body 1. A first grid plate 6 and a second grid plate 7 are set inside the freezer body 1. The first grid plate 6 and the second grid plate 7 can separate the cold air conveying mechanism from the items stored in the freezer, preventing the air outlet from being blocked when the items are full. The first grid plate 6 is arranged parallel to the refrigeration unit 3, and the two sides of the first grid plate 6 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the freezer body 1. The second grid plate 7 is arranged perpendicular to the first grid plate 6, and the two ends of the second grid plate 7 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom surfaces of the freezer body 1, respectively.
[0026] The cold air delivery mechanism includes a main cold air pipe 4, a branch cold air pipe 401, and an air outlet 402. The main cold air pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the refrigeration unit 3. The main cold air pipe 4 is arranged parallel to the top of the grille plate 6. Multiple sets of branch cold air pipes 401 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the main cold air pipe 4. The main cold air pipe 4 and the branch cold air pipes 401 are located at the top of the freezer, and can blow cold air from the top to freeze the items inside the freezer. The branch cold air pipes 401 are connected to the main cold air pipe 4. Multiple sets of air outlets 402 are opened at the bottom of the branch cold air pipes 401.
[0027] The cold air delivery mechanism also includes a second cold air main pipe 25, a second cold air branch pipe 2501, and a second air outlet 2502. The second cold air main pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the refrigerator 3 near the side of the second grid plate 27. The second cold air main pipe 25 is located between the second grid plate 27 and the side wall of the freezer body 1. Multiple sets of second cold air branch pipes 2501 are fixedly connected to the outside of the second cold air main pipe 25. The second cold air main pipe 25 and the second cold air branch pipes 2501 are located at the back of the freezer, and can blow cold air from the back to freeze the items inside the freezer. Multiple sets of second air outlets 2502 are opened on the side of the second cold air branch pipe 2501 near the second grid plate 27.
[0028] Multiple sets of gaps are opened inside the first fence panel 6 and corresponding to the first cold air branch pipe 401. These gaps correspond to the first air outlet 402. Multiple sets of gaps are opened inside the second fence panel 7 and corresponding to the second cold air branch pipe 501. These gaps correspond to the second air outlet 502. The gaps between the first fence panel 6 and the second fence panel 7 enable the cold air delivery mechanism to deliver cold air into the housing.
[0029] When in use, turn on the refrigeration unit 3. The refrigeration unit 3 blows out cold air and sends it into the main cold air pipe 4 and the second cold air pipe 5. The main cold air pipe 4 is connected to multiple sets of cold air branch pipes 401. The main cold air pipe 4 and the second cold air branch pipes 401 are located at the top of the freezer. Cold air can be blown out from the gaps in the top grille 6 to freeze the items inside the freezer. The second cold air pipe 5 is connected to multiple sets of second cold air branch pipes 501. The main cold air pipe 5 and the second cold air branch pipes 501 are located at the back of the freezer. Cold air can be blown out from the gaps in the back grille 7 to freeze the items inside the freezer. By blowing out cold air from the top and back, the items inside the freezer can be frozen evenly.
[0030] The freezer body 1 is fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides near the door 2 with a fixed bracket 8. The fixed bracket 8 has a second sliding groove 801 inside. The fixed bracket 8 can fix the movable plate 9. The second grid plate 7 has a first sliding groove 701 on the side near the door 2 and corresponding to the second sliding groove 801. The size of the first sliding groove 701 corresponds to the size of the second sliding groove 801. The second sliding groove 801 has an adjustment mechanism slidably connected inside.
[0031] The adjustment mechanism includes a movable plate 9, a protrusion 901, a support plate 902, and a hand-tightening screw 10. Movable plates 9 are provided between the two sets of fence plates 7 and the fixed frame 8. Protrusions 901 are fixedly connected to both ends of the movable plates 9. The movable plates 9 are slidably connected to the slide groove 701 and slide groove 801 respectively through the protrusions 901. Support plates 902 are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two sets of movable plates 9. The support plates 902 can support the shelf 11. The protrusions 901 have threaded holes inside, and hand-tightening screws 10 are threaded inside the threaded holes. The movable plates 9 can be fixed by the cooperation of the hand-tightening screws 10 and the protrusions 901.
[0032] The adjustment mechanism also includes a shelf 11, a vent 1101, and an extension plate 1102. The shelf 11 is provided above the support plate 902. Multiple shelves 11 can be used to classify and place items. Multiple vents 1101 are opened through the inside of the shelf 11 to allow cold air to circulate and ensure uniform freezing inside the cabinet. Extension plates 1102 are fixedly connected to both sides of the shelf 11. The size of the extension plate 1102 corresponds to the size of the support plate 902. The shelf 11 is slidably connected to the support plate 902 through the extension plate 1102. A limit plate 1103 is fixedly connected to one end of the extension plate 1102 near the second fence plate 7. A limit hole is opened at the corresponding position of the support plate 902 and the limit plate 1103. The size of the limit hole corresponds to the size of the limit plate 1103. The cooperation between the limit plate 1103 and the limit hole can limit the shelf 11 and prevent the shelf 11 from sliding.
[0033] In use, the movable plate 9 can slide along the inside of the fixed frame 8. After the position of the movable plate 9 is determined, the movable plate 9 is fixed by the cooperation of the hand screw 10 and the protrusion 901, thereby adjusting the spacing of the shelf 11 to accommodate items of different sizes and improve the internal space applicability of the freezer.
[0034] All four corners of the bottom surface of the freezer body 1 are fixedly connected to casters 12, which allow the freezer body 1 to be moved easily. A support mechanism is provided on the bottom surface of the freezer body 1, corresponding to the casters 12. The support mechanism includes a lead screw 13, a threaded sleeve 14, a support block 15, and an anti-slip pad 16. The lead screw 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the freezer body 1 near the door 2, corresponding to the casters 12. The lead screw 13 is threadedly connected to the outside of the lead screw 13, and the threaded sleeve 14 can adjust the height of the support block 15. The bottom end of the threaded sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to the support block 15, and the bottom surface of the support block 15 is fixedly connected to the anti-slip pad 16, which is made of rubber. The support block 15 and the anti-slip pad 16 can support the freezer, and the rubber anti-slip pad 16 can prevent the freezer from sliding due to the casters 12.
[0035] During operation, the freezer body 1 can be easily moved using the casters 12. Once the position of the freezer body 1 is determined, the support block 15 and anti-slip pad 16 are moved by rotating the threaded sleeve 14. When the support block 15 and the anti-slip pad 16 come into contact with the ground, they can support the freezer. The rubber anti-slip pad 16 can prevent the freezer from sliding due to the casters 12. Then, the movable plate 9 slides along the slide groove 801. After determining the position of the movable plate 9, it is fixed by the cooperation of the hand screw 10 and the protrusion 901. Then, the spacing of the shelf 11 is adjusted, and then the shelf 11 slides into the support plate 902. The shelf 11 is limited by the cooperation of the limiting plate 1103 and the limiting hole, preventing the shelf 11 from being stopped. The sliding mechanism adapts to the storage of items of different sizes, improving the usability of the freezer's internal space. Then, the refrigeration unit 3 is turned on, and the refrigeration unit 3 blows out cold air and sends it into the cold air main pipe 4 and the cold air main pipe 5. The cold air main pipe 4 is connected to multiple sets of cold air branch pipes 401. The cold air main pipe 4 and the cold air branch pipes 401 are located at the top of the freezer, and can blow out cold air from the gaps in the top grille 6 to freeze the items inside the freezer. The cold air main pipe 25 is connected to multiple sets of cold air branch pipes 501. The cold air main pipe 25 and the cold air branch pipes 501 are located at the back of the freezer, and can blow out cold air from the gaps in the back grille 7 to freeze the items inside the freezer. By blowing out cold air from the top and back, the items inside the freezer can be frozen evenly.
[0036] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. The present utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An air-cooled low-temperature freezer structure, characterized in that: The system includes a freezer body (1), which is hinged with a door (2). A refrigeration unit (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the freezer body (1). A cold air conveying mechanism is provided inside the freezer body (1). A first grid plate (6) and a second grid plate (7) are provided inside the freezer body (1). The first grid plate (6) is parallel to the refrigeration unit (3), and the two sides of the first grid plate (6) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the freezer body (1). The second grid plate (7) is perpendicular to the first grid plate (6). The two ends of the fence plate (7) are fixedly connected to the top and bottom surfaces of the freezer body (1), respectively. The freezer body (1) is fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides near the door (2). The fixed frame (8) has a sliding groove (801) inside. The sliding groove (801) has an adjustment mechanism slidably connected inside. The four corners of the outer bottom surface of the freezer body (1) are fixedly connected to casters (12). The outer bottom surface of the freezer body (1) is provided with a support mechanism corresponding to the casters (12).
2. The air-cooled low-temperature freezer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing plate (201) is fixedly connected to the side of the door (2) near the freezer body (1). The size of the sealing plate (201) corresponds to the opening size of the freezer body (1). The sealing plate (201) is made of rubber.
3. The air-cooled low-temperature freezer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cold air delivery mechanism includes a cold air main pipe (4), a cold air branch pipe (401), and an air outlet (402). The bottom surface of the refrigerator (3) is fixedly connected to the cold air main pipe (4). The cold air main pipe (4) is arranged parallel above the fence plate (6). The bottom of the cold air main pipe (4) is fixedly connected to multiple sets of cold air branch pipes (401). The cold air branch pipes (401) are connected to the cold air main pipe (4). Multiple sets of air outlets (402) are opened at the bottom of the cold air branch pipes (401).
4. The air-cooled low-temperature freezer structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cold air delivery mechanism also includes a second cold air main pipe (5), a second cold air branch pipe (501), and a second air outlet (502). The second cold air main pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom surface of the refrigerator (3) near the second fence plate (7). The second cold air main pipe (5) is located between the second fence plate (7) and the side wall of the freezer body (1). Multiple sets of second cold air branch pipes (501) are fixedly connected to the outside of the second cold air main pipe (5). Multiple sets of second air outlets (502) are opened on the side of the second cold air branch pipe (501) near the second fence plate (7).
5. The air-cooled low-temperature freezer structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: Multiple sets of gaps are provided inside the first fence panel (6) and corresponding to the first cold air branch pipe (401), and the multiple sets of gaps correspond to the first air outlet (402). Multiple sets of gaps are provided inside the second fence panel (7) and corresponding to the second cold air branch pipe (501), and the multiple sets of gaps correspond to the second air outlet (502).
6. The air-cooled low-temperature freezer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second fence panel (7) has a sliding groove (701) on the side near the box door (2) and corresponding to the sliding groove (801). The size of the sliding groove (701) corresponds to the size of the sliding groove (801).
7. The air-cooled low-temperature freezer structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes a movable plate (9), a protrusion (901), a support plate (902), and a hand screw (10). Movable plates (9) are provided between the two sets of fence plates (7) and the fixed frame (8). Protrusions (901) are fixedly connected to both ends of the movable plate (9). The movable plate (9) is slidably connected to the slide groove (701) and the slide groove (801) respectively through the protrusions (901). A support plate (902) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two sets of movable plates (9). A threaded hole is opened inside the protrusion (901), and a hand screw (10) is threaded inside the threaded hole.
8. The air-cooled low-temperature freezer structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism also includes a shelf (11), a vent (1101), and an extension plate (1102). The shelf (11) is provided above the support plate (902). Multiple vents (1101) are provided inside the shelf (11). Extension plates (1102) are fixedly connected to both sides of the shelf (11). The size of the extension plate (1102) corresponds to the size of the support plate (902). The shelf (11) is slidably connected to the support plate (902) through the extension plate (1102).
9. The air-cooled low-temperature freezer structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The extension plate (1102) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (1103) at one end near the fence plate (7). The support plate (902) has a limiting hole at the corresponding position of the limiting plate (1103). The size of the limiting hole corresponds to the size of the limiting plate (1103).
10. The air-cooled low-temperature refrigeration chamber structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism includes a lead screw (13), a threaded sleeve (14), a support block (15), and an anti-slip pad (16). The lead screw (13) is fixedly connected to the outer bottom surface of the freezer body (1) near the door (2) and corresponding to the universal wheel (12). The lead screw (13) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded sleeve (14). The support block (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded sleeve (14). The anti-slip pad (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support block (15). The anti-slip pad (16) is made of rubber.