A portable valve testing apparatus

CN224695475UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-28BEIJING VALVE GENERAL FACTORY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522228672.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-22
Publication Date
2026-08-28
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]加氢球阀需要在高压环境下长期运行,阀座与阀球的摩擦、填料密封阻力等因素会导致操作扭矩异常增大,若扭矩超标,则可能引发阀杆断裂、密封失效或执行器过载等问题,造成氢气泄漏甚至爆炸事故

Benefits of technology

[0010]本实用新型相较于现有技术,其有益效果为:1、通过间距调节组件和高度调节组件可以让阀门启闭机构适应不同规格的加氢球阀检测,提高了设备的实用性和通用性;

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable valve detection equipment belongs to valve detection technical field, including adjustable valve opening and closing mechanism and adjustable fixed establishment, still include valve detection mechanism, adjustable fixed establishment is connected with adjustable valve opening and closing mechanism, and valve detection mechanism is connected with adjustable valve opening and closing mechanism and adjustable fixed establishment respectively, and adjustable valve opening and closing mechanism includes drive assembly, rotary power assembly, rotary execution component and interval adjusting assembly, and drive assembly is connected with rotary power assembly, and the lower extreme of rotary power assembly is connected with multiple rotary execution components, and multiple rotary execution components and multiple interval adjusting assembly group number same and one -to -one correspondence, and rotary execution component is connected with interval adjusting assembly. Through above -mentioned mode, let valve opening and closing mechanism adapt to different specifications hydrogenation ball valve and carry out on -the -spot detection, improved the practicability and versatility of equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of valve testing technology, specifically to a portable valve testing device. Background Technology

[0002] Gas extraction and refining are core components of the oil and gas industry. In the refining process, hydrogen is used extensively in various processes as an important reaction medium to improve oil quality and production efficiency.

[0003] Due to the high pressure, flammability, explosiveness, and permeability of hydrogen, the reliability and operational accuracy of related pipelines and valves are crucial, thus requiring relevant testing of hydrogenation ball valves.

[0004] Hydrogenation ball valves need to operate under high pressure for extended periods. Factors such as friction between the valve seat and the valve ball, and packing seal resistance can cause an abnormal increase in operating torque. If the torque exceeds the limit, it may lead to problems such as valve stem breakage, seal failure, or actuator overload, resulting in hydrogen leakage or even an explosion.

[0005] The fully open or fully closed position of the ball valve must also be precisely controlled. Angle deviation will cause the valve to not be completely sealed or to be over-tightened. The former will cause gas leakage, and the latter will accelerate valve wear.

[0006] In existing technologies, torque and rotation angle are often detected offline or by manual experience. Offline detection requires disassembling the valve and sending it to a relevant laboratory for testing with a torque tester or angle encoder. This method cannot be performed on-site and will seriously affect production efficiency and continuity. Manual detection, on the other hand, involves operators feeling the torque resistance with a wrench or visually estimating the valve opening. This method is too subjective and cannot guarantee the reliability of the data.

[0007] Based on this, the present invention designs a portable valve testing device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0008] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a portable valve testing device.

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A portable valve testing device includes a regulating valve opening and closing mechanism and a regulating fixing mechanism, as well as a valve testing mechanism. Two sets of symmetrically distributed regulating fixing mechanisms are connected to the regulating valve opening and closing mechanism. The valve testing mechanism is connected to both the regulating valve opening and closing mechanism and the regulating fixing mechanism. The regulating valve opening and closing mechanism includes a drive component, a rotating shaft, a motor fixing plate, a fixing rod, a rotating plate, a rotating fixing plate, a rotating actuation component, and a spacing adjustment component. The housing of the drive component is connected to the upper end of the motor fixing plate. The output shaft of the drive component is connected to the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the motor fixing plate and the rotating fixing plate. The rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating plate. The motor fixing plate is fixedly connected to the rotating fixing plate via a fixing rod. The lower end of the rotating plate is connected to multiple sets of rotating actuation components. The number of sets of rotating actuation components and multiple sets of spacing adjustment components are the same and correspond one-to-one. The rotating actuation component is connected to the spacing adjustment component. The spacing adjustment component is used to adapt to hydrogenation ball valves of different specifications. Furthermore, the rotary actuator includes a rotary column and a rotary rod. The upper end of the rotary column is fixedly connected to the rotary disk, and the rotary column is connected to the rotary rod through a spacing adjustment component. The lower end of the rotary rod is used to abut against the handwheel of the valve to perform opening and closing actions. Furthermore, the spacing adjustment assembly includes an adjusting slide rod, an adjusting sleeve, and an adjusting screw. The adjusting slide rod is fixedly connected to the rotating column, the adjusting sleeve is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, the adjusting slide rod and the adjusting sleeve are slidably connected, and the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the adjusting sleeve through a threaded sleeve. The end of the adjusting screw abuts against the adjusting slide rod. Furthermore, the adjustable fixing mechanism includes a connecting component, a height adjusting component, and a fixing component. The connecting component is connected to the rotating fixed plate, the height adjusting component is connected to the connecting component, and two sets of fixing components symmetrically distributed front and back are connected to the height adjusting component. Furthermore, the connecting assembly includes connecting arms and fixed columns. The fixed columns are fixedly connected to the rotating fixed disk, and two sets of symmetrically distributed connecting arms are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed columns. The connecting arms are connected to the height adjustment assembly. Furthermore, the height adjustment assembly includes a fixed slide rod, a fixed sleeve, and a fixed screw. The connecting arm is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed slide rod, the lower end of the fixed sleeve is connected to the fixed assembly, the fixed slide rod is slidably connected to the fixed sleeve, and the fixed screw is threadedly connected to the fixed sleeve through a threaded sleeve. The end of the fixed screw abuts against the fixed slide rod. Furthermore, the fixing component includes a clamping plate and a fixing plate. The clamping plate is fixedly connected to the fixing sleeve. The upper and lower ends of the clamping plate are fixedly connected to two sets of fixing plates. The distance between the upper fixing plates is smaller than the distance between the lower fixing plates. The fixing plate has at least two sets of fixing holes with threads inside. The fixing plates are fixedly connected by bolts and nuts. Furthermore, the valve detection mechanism includes a torque sensor and an angle encoder. The torque sensor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod and is used to detect the torque when the valve is opened and closed. The stator of the angle encoder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the motor mounting plate, and the rotor of the angle encoder is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The angle encoder is used to detect the rotation angle of the rotating shaft.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: 1. The spacing adjustment component and the height adjustment component allow the valve opening and closing mechanism to adapt to the detection of hydrogenation ball valves of different specifications, thereby improving the practicality and versatility of the equipment; 2. Valve testing equipment can perform relevant tests on ball valves on the construction site without disassembling the ball valves for testing; 3. During the testing process, the equipment and pipelines can be fixed, reducing the physical labor of the operators. Attached Figure Description

[0011] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0012] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a portable valve testing device according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a front view of a portable valve testing device according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a left view of a portable valve testing device according to the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0013] The labels in the diagram represent: 1. Hydrogenation ball valve; 2. Adjustable valve opening and closing mechanism; 211. Rotary motor; 212. Rotating shaft; 213. Motor mounting plate; 214. Fixing rod; 215. Rotating disc; 216. Rotating fixed disc; 217. Rotating column; 218. Rotating rod; 219. Adjusting slide bar; 220. Adjusting sleeve; 221. Adjusting screw; 222. Adjusting knob; 3. Adjustable fixing mechanism; 311. Connecting arm; 319. Fixing column; 320. Handle; 312. Fixing slide bar; 313. Fixing sleeve; 314. Fixing screw; 315. Fixing knob; 316. Clamping plate; 317. Fixing plate; 318. Fixing hole; 4. Valve detection mechanism; 41. Torque sensor; 42. Angle encoder. Detailed Implementation

[0014] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0015] The terms "left," "right," "front," "back," "up," and "down" used in the following description refer to the orientation from the perspective of the front view.

[0016] Example 1: In some embodiments, please refer to the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-4 A portable valve testing device includes an adjustable valve opening and closing mechanism 2 and an adjustable fixing mechanism 3, as well as a valve testing mechanism 4. Two sets of symmetrically distributed adjustable fixing mechanisms 3 are connected to the adjustable valve opening and closing mechanism 2. The valve testing mechanism 4 is connected to both the adjustable valve opening and closing mechanism 2 and the adjustable fixing mechanism 3. The adjustable valve opening and closing mechanism 2 is used to open and close valves of different sizes. The adjustable fixing mechanism 3 is used to fix the valve to the pipes on both sides. The valve testing mechanism 4 is used to detect torque and opening and closing rotation angle.

[0017] The regulating valve opening and closing mechanism 2 includes a drive assembly, a rotating shaft 212, a motor mounting plate 213, a fixing rod 214, a rotating disk 215, a rotating mounting plate 216, a rotation actuation assembly, and a spacing adjustment assembly. The housing of the drive assembly is connected to the upper end of the motor mounting plate 213. The output shaft of the drive assembly is connected to the rotating shaft 212. The rotating shaft 212 is rotatably connected to the motor mounting plate 213 and the rotating mounting plate 216. The rotating shaft 212 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 215. The motor mounting plate 213 is fixedly connected to the rotating mounting plate 216 via the fixing rod 214. The lower end of the rotating disk 215 is connected to multiple sets of rotation actuation assemblies. The number of sets of rotation actuation assemblies and the number of sets of spacing adjustment assemblies are the same and correspond one-to-one. The rotation actuation assembly is connected to the spacing adjustment assembly. The spacing adjustment assembly is used to adapt to hydrogenation ball valves 1 of different specifications.

[0018] The drive assembly uses a rotary motor 211. The housing of the rotary motor 211 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the motor mounting plate 213, and the output shaft of the rotary motor 211 is fixedly connected to the rotary shaft 212.

[0019] Multiple sets of fixing rods 214 are arranged in a circular array on the rotating fixing disk 216.

[0020] Multiple sets of rotation actuators and multiple sets of spacing adjustment components are arranged in a circular array below the rotating disk 215.

[0021] The rotary actuator includes a rotary column 217 and a rotary rod 218. The upper end of the rotary column 217 is fixedly connected to the rotary disk 215. The rotary column 217 is connected to the rotary rod 218 through a spacing adjustment assembly. The lower end of the rotary rod 218 is used to abut against the handwheel of the valve to perform opening and closing actions.

[0022] The spacing adjustment assembly includes an adjusting slide rod 219, an adjusting sleeve 220, and an adjusting screw 221. The adjusting slide rod 219 is fixedly connected to the rotating column 217, the adjusting sleeve 220 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 218, the adjusting slide rod 219 and the adjusting sleeve 220 are slidably connected, and the adjusting screw 221 is threadedly connected to the adjusting sleeve 220 through a threaded sleeve. The end of the adjusting screw 221 abuts against the adjusting slide rod 219.

[0023] An adjustment knob 222 is fixedly connected to the other end of the adjustment screw 221, which facilitates the rotation of the adjustment screw 221.

[0024] The adjustable fixing mechanism 3 includes a connecting component, a height adjusting component, and a fixing component. The connecting component is connected to the rotating fixing plate 216, the height adjusting component is connected to the connecting component, and two sets of fixing components symmetrically distributed front and back are connected to the height adjusting component.

[0025] The connecting assembly includes a connecting arm 311 and a fixing post 319. The fixing post 319 is fixedly connected to the rotating fixing disk 216, the connecting arm 311 is fixedly connected to the fixing post 319, and the connecting arm 311 is connected to the height adjustment assembly.

[0026] A handle 320 is fixedly connected to the fixed column 319 for easy access to the portable valve testing equipment.

[0027] The height adjustment assembly includes a fixed slide rod 312, a fixed sleeve 313, and a fixed screw 314. The connecting arm 311 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed slide rod 312, the lower end of the fixed sleeve 313 is connected to the fixed assembly, the fixed slide rod 312 and the fixed sleeve 313 are slidably connected, and the fixed screw 314 is threadedly connected to the fixed sleeve 313 through a threaded sleeve. The end of the fixed screw 314 abuts against the fixed slide rod 312.

[0028] The other end of the fixing screw 314 is fixedly connected to a fixing knob 315, which facilitates the rotation of the fixing screw 314.

[0029] The fixing assembly includes a clamping plate 316 and a fixing plate 317. The clamping plate 316 is fixedly connected to the fixing sleeve 313. The upper and lower ends of the clamping plate 316 are fixedly connected to two sets of fixing plates 317. The distance between the upper fixing plates 317 is smaller than the distance between the lower fixing plates 317. At least two sets of fixing holes 318 are provided on the fixing plate 317. The fixing holes 318 are threaded inside. The fixing plates 317 are fixedly connected by bolts and nuts.

[0030] The valve detection mechanism 4 includes a torque sensor 41 and an angle encoder 42. The torque sensor 41 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod 218 and is used to detect the torque when the valve is opened and closed. The stator of the angle encoder 42 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the motor mounting plate 213, and the rotor of the angle encoder 42 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 212. The angle encoder 42 is used to detect the rotation angle of the rotating shaft 212.

[0031] In this utility model, the portable valve testing device is moved to the side of the hydrogenation ball valve 1 to be tested by holding the handle 320. The distance of the adjusting slide rod 219 extending out of the adjusting sleeve 220 can be adjusted according to the valve size of different hydrogenation ball valves 1, thereby adjusting the distance between the rotating column 217 and the rotating rod 218, so that the rotating rod 218 abuts against the inner side of the valve's handwheel. At this time, the adjusting knob 222 is rotated so that the end of the adjusting screw 221 abuts against the adjusting slide rod 219, thereby fixing the adjusting slide rod 219 and the adjusting sleeve 220. By adjusting the distance that the fixed slide rod 312 extends out of the fixed sleeve 313, the height of the rotating rod 218 can be adjusted. After the adjustment is completed, rotate the fixing knob 315 so that the end of the fixing screw 314 abuts against the fixed slide rod 312, thereby fixing the fixed slide rod 312 and the fixed sleeve 313. After adjusting the position of the rotating rod 218, the clamping plate 316 is fitted onto the outer wall of the pipe, and the two sets of fixing plates 317 are fixed by bolts and nuts on the fixing holes 318, so that the clamping plate 316 is clamped and fixed to the pipe. The rotating motor 211 is started, and the handwheel of the valve is rotated by the cooperation of the rotating shaft 212, the motor fixing plate 213, the fixing rod 214, the rotating plate 215, the rotating fixing plate 216 and the rotating rod 218. During the rotation of the valve, the torque sensor 41 abuts against the valve handwheel and detects the torque. The angle encoder 42 detects the angle of rotation of the rotating shaft 212 when the valve is opened. When the valve is opened, the rotating motor 211 is turned off. The data detected by the torque sensor 41 and the angle encoder 42 are analyzed to perform quality analysis on the hydrogenation ball valve 1. After the test is completed, the rotating motor 211 is started again to close the valve.

[0032] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A portable valve testing device, comprising an adjustable valve opening and closing mechanism (2) and an adjustable fixing mechanism (3), characterized in that: It also includes a valve detection mechanism (4), two sets of left and right symmetrically distributed adjustable fixing mechanisms (3) are connected to the adjustable valve opening and closing mechanism (2), and the valve detection mechanism (4) is connected to the adjustable valve opening and closing mechanism (2) and the adjustable fixing mechanism (3) respectively. The regulating valve opening and closing mechanism (2) includes a drive assembly, a rotating shaft (212), a motor mounting plate (213), a fixing rod (214), a rotating disk (215), a rotating mounting plate (216), a rotating actuation assembly, and a spacing adjustment assembly. The housing of the drive assembly is connected to the upper end of the motor mounting plate (213). The output shaft of the drive assembly is connected to the rotating shaft (212). The rotating shaft (212) is rotatably connected to the motor mounting plate (213). The rotating shaft (212) is rotatably connected to the rotating mounting plate (216). The rotating shaft (212) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (215). The motor mounting plate (213) is fixedly connected to the rotating mounting plate (216) through the fixing rod (214). The lower end of the rotating disk (215) is connected to multiple sets of rotating actuation assemblies. The number of sets of rotating actuation assemblies and multiple sets of spacing adjustment assemblies are the same and correspond one-to-one. The rotating actuation assembly is connected to the spacing adjustment assembly. The spacing adjustment assembly is used to adapt to hydrogenation ball valves (1) of different specifications.

2. The portable valve testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotary actuator includes a rotary column (217) and a rotary rod (218). The upper end of the rotary column (217) is fixedly connected to the rotary disk (215). The rotary column (217) is connected to the rotary rod (218) through a spacing adjustment assembly. The lower end of the rotary rod (218) is used to abut against the handwheel of the valve to perform opening and closing actions.

3. The portable valve testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The spacing adjustment assembly includes an adjustment slide rod (219), an adjustment sleeve (220), and an adjustment screw (221). The adjustment slide rod (219) is fixedly connected to the rotating column (217), the adjustment sleeve (220) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (218), the adjustment slide rod (219) is slidably connected to the adjustment sleeve (220), and the adjustment screw (221) is threadedly connected to the adjustment sleeve (220) through a threaded sleeve. The end of the adjustment screw (221) abuts against the adjustment slide rod (219).

4. The portable valve testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustable fixing mechanism (3) includes a connecting component, a height adjusting component and a fixing component. The connecting component is connected to the rotating fixing plate (216), the height adjusting component is connected to the connecting component, and two sets of fixing components symmetrically distributed front and back are connected to the height adjusting component.

5. The portable valve testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The connecting assembly includes a connecting arm (311) and a fixed column (319). The fixed column (319) is fixedly connected to the rotating fixed disk (216). Two sets of connecting arms (311) are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides and are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed column (319). The connecting arm (311) is connected to the height adjustment assembly.

6. The portable valve testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The height adjustment assembly includes a fixed slide rod (312), a fixed sleeve (313), and a fixed screw (314). The connecting arm (311) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed slide rod (312), the lower end of the fixed sleeve (313) is connected to the fixed assembly, the fixed slide rod (312) and the fixed sleeve (313) are slidably connected, the fixed screw (314) is threadedly connected to the fixed sleeve (313) through a threaded sleeve, and the end of the fixed screw (314) abuts against the fixed slide rod (312).

7. The portable valve testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The fixing assembly includes a clamping plate (316) and a fixing plate (317). The clamping plate (316) is fixedly connected to the fixing sleeve (313). The upper and lower ends of the clamping plate (316) are fixedly connected to two sets of fixing plates (317). The distance between the upper fixing plates (317) is smaller than the distance between the lower fixing plates (317). At least two sets of fixing holes (318) are provided on the fixing plate (317). Threads are provided inside the fixing holes (318). The fixing plates (317) are fixedly connected by bolts and nuts.

8. The portable valve testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The valve detection mechanism (4) includes a torque sensor (41) and an angle encoder (42). The torque sensor (41) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod (218). The torque sensor (41) is used to detect the torque when the valve is opened and closed. The stator of the angle encoder (42) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the motor mounting plate (213). The rotor of the angle encoder (42) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (212). The angle encoder (42) is used to detect the rotation angle of the rotating shaft (212).