A disconnector base
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522142210.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-10
AI Technical Summary
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects: The disconnector base in this solution has a reasonable arrangement of terminal mounting area, front copper busbar mounting area, busbar mounting area and ground wire lead-out port. Each part cooperates with each other and is reliably connected. While ensuring the stable performance of the base, it can reduce production costs, improve space utilization in the limited disconnector installation space, and ensure product performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN224696694U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of disconnecting switch technology, and specifically provides a disconnecting switch base. Background Technology
[0002] An electrical control cabinet is a closed or semi-closed metal cabinet that protects electrical equipment. It is equipped with multiple functions such as detection devices, switch control devices, and auxiliary equipment. Electrical control cabinets are generally equipped with a large number of electrical devices such as main circuit boards, relay boards, instrument panels, and power supply lines. These electrical devices must not only comply with the basic specifications of electrical equipment and meet the requirements for normal operation of the power system, but also be easy to use and maintain in daily life. In order to ensure electrical safety and stability, isolating switches are usually installed on electrical control cabinets. Isolating switches are used to isolate the power supply and ensure safety.
[0003] Disconnect switches are widely used in electrical lines in metallurgy, rail transit, photovoltaic power transmission and distribution, and daily power distribution. The base of the disconnect switch is the carrier of all components in the disconnect switch. Its reasonable partition design plays an important role in the installation layout, performance and space utilization of the disconnect switch components. Therefore, how to design a disconnect switch base with reasonable partitioning and high space utilization plays an important role in ensuring the performance of the disconnect switch. Utility Model Content
[0004] To solve the above problems, this utility model provides a disconnect switch base, which improves the space utilization and reliability of the disconnect switch base by rationally dividing the sub-installation area, front copper busbar installation area and busbar installation area.
[0005] This utility model provides a disconnect switch base, comprising a terminal mounting area, a front copper busbar mounting area, and a busbar mounting area arranged sequentially. The terminal mounting area includes a terminal placement seat for placing the terminal body. The front copper busbar mounting area includes an upper contact mounting hole located on the side of the terminal placement seat and a front copper busbar receiving groove located at the lower end of the terminal body and extending below the upper contact mounting hole. The busbar mounting area includes a busbar contact mounting hole located on the side of the upper contact mounting hole away from the front copper busbar mounting area and a busbar body mounting groove located below the busbar contact mounting hole. A ground wire lead-out port is provided on the side of the busbar contact mounting hole away from the upper contact mounting hole.
[0006] Furthermore, the terminal mounting area is provided with an insulating partition extending into the front copper busbar mounting area. The insulating partition includes a longitudinal partition arranged parallel to the longitudinal direction of the disconnecting switch and a transverse partition perpendicular to the longitudinal partition. The longitudinal partition divides the terminal mounting area and the front copper busbar mounting area into non-interfering multi-phase sections, and the transverse partition separates the terminal placement seat from the upper contact mounting hole.
[0007] Furthermore, a terminal conductive through hole is formed between the terminal placement base, the longitudinal partition, and the transverse partition. An isolation platform is included between the terminal conductive through hole and the upper contact mounting hole, and an isolation platform is included between the upper contact mounting hole and the busbar contact mounting hole. A front copper busbar receiving groove is formed between the terminal placement base and the second isolation platform. The front copper busbar body is placed in the front copper busbar receiving groove, and the upper contact body is placed in the upper contact mounting hole. The two ends of the front copper busbar body are electrically connected to the terminal body and the upper contact body, respectively.
[0008] Furthermore, the disconnecting switch includes a protective cover located on the base, with an isolation copper busbar at the lower end of the protective cover; a busbar insulating platform is provided at the upper end of the busbar contact mounting hole, and multiple insertion slots for inserting the isolation copper busbar into the insulating platform for conduction are opened; the two ends of the isolation copper busbar are electrically connected to the upper contact body and the busbar body, respectively.
[0009] Furthermore, the lower end of the busbar body is provided with outgoing contacts, and adjacent outgoing contacts are staggered at equal intervals.
[0010] Furthermore, the ground wire leads are staggered at equal intervals.
[0011] Furthermore, the two transverse ends of the isolation platform are provided with base locking holes for locking the terminal protective cover.
[0012] Furthermore, the longitudinal partition includes an outer plate extending to the side of the terminal holder away from the upper contact mounting hole; a downward-facing mounting bracket is included between the outer plate and the terminal holder.
[0013] Furthermore, a downward-facing mounting plate is provided on the side of the ground wire lead-out port away from the busbar contact mounting hole.
[0014] Furthermore, the outer sides of both ends of the card holder are provided with base locking holes for locking the base onto the disconnector mounting plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects: The disconnector base in this solution has a reasonable arrangement of terminal mounting area, front copper busbar mounting area, busbar mounting area and ground wire lead-out port. Each part cooperates with each other and is reliably connected. While ensuring the stable performance of the base, it can reduce production costs, improve space utilization in the limited disconnector installation space, and ensure product performance. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the disconnector base provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the disconnector base provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 2 (The upper contact body, outgoing contact, busbar body, and upper contact body are not shown.) Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the disconnector base provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 3 (The upper contact body, outgoing contact, busbar body, and upper contact body are not shown.) Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the disconnector base provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 4 .
[0017] The reference numerals in the attached drawings include: terminal mounting area 1, front copper busbar mounting area 2, busbar mounting area 3, terminal placement seat 4, upper contact mounting hole 5, front copper busbar receiving groove 6, busbar contact mounting hole 7, busbar body mounting groove 8, ground wire lead-out port 9, longitudinal partition 10, transverse partition 11, conductive through hole 12, isolation platform one 13, isolation platform two 14, front copper busbar body 15, upper contact body 16, busbar insulating platform 17, plug-in groove 18, outgoing contact 19, base locking hole one 20, outer plate 21, locking platform one 22, locking platform two 23, base locking hole two 24, busbar body 25, rear heat dissipation hole 26, front heat dissipation hole 27. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following description is provided in conjunction with the appendix. Figure 1-4 The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for explaining the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.
[0019] A type of disconnector base, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, the circuit includes a terminal mounting area 1, a front copper busbar mounting area 2, and a busbar mounting area 3 arranged sequentially. The terminal mounting area 1 includes a terminal placement seat 4 for placing the terminal body. The terminal mounting area 1 also includes an insulating partition extending into the front copper busbar mounting area 2. The insulating partition includes a longitudinal partition 10 parallel to the longitudinal direction of the disconnector switch and a transverse partition 11 perpendicular to the longitudinal partition 10. The longitudinal partition 10 divides the terminal mounting area 1 and the front copper busbar mounting area 2 into non-interfering phases. The transverse partition 11 separates the terminal placement seat 4 from the upper contact mounting hole 5. The terminal placement seat 4, the longitudinal partition 10, and the transverse partition 11 enclose and form a terminal conductive through hole 12. Figure 1 In the middle, the M direction is vertical and the N direction is horizontal.
[0020] The front copper busbar mounting area 2 includes an upper contact mounting hole 5 located on the side of the terminal placement seat 4 and a front copper busbar receiving groove 6 located at the lower end of the terminal body and extending below the upper contact mounting hole 5. An isolation platform 13 is included between the terminal conductive through hole 12 and the upper contact mounting hole 5, and an isolation platform 24 is included between the upper contact mounting hole 5 and the busbar contact mounting hole 7. The front copper busbar receiving groove 6 is formed between the terminal placement seat 4 and the isolation platform 2 14. The front copper busbar body 15 is placed in the front copper busbar receiving groove 6, and the upper contact body 16 is placed in the upper contact mounting hole 5. The two ends of the front copper busbar body 15 are electrically connected to the terminal body and the upper contact body 16, respectively.
[0021] The busbar mounting area 3 includes a busbar contact mounting hole 7 located on the side of the upper contact mounting hole 5 away from the front copper busbar mounting area 2, and a busbar body mounting groove 8 located below the busbar contact mounting hole 7. The side of the busbar contact mounting hole 7 away from the upper contact mounting hole 5 is provided with a ground wire lead-out port 9. The ground wire lead-out ports 9 are set at equal intervals to prevent wire harness interference. When a ground wire is required, a ground wire is connected at the ground wire lead-out port.
[0022] The disconnecting switch includes a protective cover on the base, an isolation copper busbar at the lower end of the protective cover, a busbar insulating platform 17 at the upper end of the busbar contact mounting hole 7, and multiple insertion slots 18 for inserting the isolation copper busbar into the insulating platform 17 for conduction. The two ends of the isolation copper busbar are electrically connected to the upper contact body 16 and the busbar body 25 respectively. The lower end of the busbar body 25 is provided with outgoing contacts 19, and adjacent outgoing contacts 19 are staggered at equal intervals to prevent interference.
[0023] The isolation platform 13 has base locking holes 20 at both transverse ends for locking the terminal protective cover. The terminal protective cover is locked onto the base through the base locking holes 20. The longitudinal partition 10 includes an outer plate 21 extending to the side of the terminal placement seat 4 away from the upper contact mounting hole 5. The outer plate 21 and the terminal placement seat 4 include a downward-facing locking platform 22. The ground wire lead-out port 9 has a downward-facing locking platform 23 on the side away from the busbar contact mounting hole 7. The outer sides of the transverse ends of the locking platform 23 are provided for locking the base onto the isolation platform. The base locking hole 24 on the mounting base plate allows the disconnecting switch to be secured to the mounting base plate via the locking platform 22 and the locking platform 23. The base locking hole 24 further secures the disconnecting switch to the mounting base plate for a stable connection. Multiple front heat dissipation holes 27 are vertically provided along the upper edge of the terminal placement seat 4. Multiple rear heat dissipation holes 26 are provided between the busbar insulation platform 17 and the base locking hole 24. The rear heat dissipation holes 26 are staggered from the ground wire lead-out port 9. The front heat dissipation holes 27 and the rear heat dissipation holes 26 facilitate the heat dissipation of the disconnecting switch.
[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
[0025] The specific embodiments of this utility model described above do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made based on the technical concept of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A base for a disconnecting switch, characterized in that, The device includes a terminal mounting area (1), a front copper busbar mounting area (2), and a busbar mounting area (3) arranged sequentially. The terminal mounting area (1) includes a terminal placement seat (4) for placing the terminal body. The front copper busbar mounting area (2) includes an upper contact mounting hole (5) located on the side of the terminal placement seat (4) and a front copper busbar receiving groove (6) located at the lower end of the terminal body and extending below the upper contact mounting hole (5). The busbar mounting area (3) includes a busbar contact mounting hole (7) located on the side of the upper contact mounting hole (5) away from the front copper busbar mounting area (2) and a busbar body mounting groove (8) located below the busbar contact mounting hole (7). A ground wire lead-out port (9) is provided on the side of the busbar contact mounting hole (7) away from the upper contact mounting hole (5).
2. The disconnector base according to claim 1, characterized in that, The terminal mounting area (1) is provided with an insulating partition extending into the front copper busbar mounting area (2). The insulating partition includes a longitudinal partition (10) arranged parallel to the longitudinal direction of the disconnecting switch and a transverse partition (11) perpendicular to the longitudinal partition (10). The longitudinal partition (10) divides the terminal mounting area (1) and the front copper busbar mounting area (2) into multiple phases that do not interfere with each other, and the transverse partition (11) separates the terminal placement seat (4) from the upper contact mounting hole (5).
3. The disconnector base according to claim 2, characterized in that, The terminal placement seat (4), the longitudinal partition (10) and the transverse partition (11) enclose a terminal conductive through hole (12). The terminal conductive through hole (12) and the upper contact mounting hole (5) include an isolation platform one (13), and the upper contact mounting hole (5) and the busbar contact mounting hole (7) include an isolation platform two (14). The front copper busbar receiving groove (6) is formed between the terminal placement seat (4) and the isolation platform two (14). The front copper busbar receiving groove (6) contains the front copper busbar body (15), and the upper contact body (16) is placed in the upper contact mounting hole (5). The two ends of the front copper busbar body (15) are electrically connected to the terminal body and the upper contact body (16) respectively.
4. The disconnector base according to claim 3, characterized in that, The disconnecting switch includes a protective cover on the base, and an isolation copper busbar is provided at the lower end of the protective cover; a busbar insulating platform (17) is provided at the upper end of the busbar contact mounting hole (7), and multiple plug slots (18) for inserting the isolation copper busbar into the conductive hole are provided on the busbar insulating platform (17); the two ends of the isolation copper busbar are electrically connected to the upper contact body (16) and the busbar body (25) respectively.
5. The disconnector base according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lower end of the busbar body (25) is provided with outgoing contacts (19), and adjacent outgoing contacts (19) are staggered at equal intervals.
6. The disconnector base according to claim 5, characterized in that, The ground wire lead-out ports (9) are staggered at equal intervals.
7. The disconnector base according to claim 6, characterized in that, The isolation platform (13) has base locking holes (20) at both transverse ends for locking the terminal protective cover.
8. The disconnector base according to claim 7, characterized in that, The longitudinal partition (10) includes an outer plate (21) extending to the side of the terminal placement seat (4) away from the upper contact mounting hole (5); the outer plate (21) and the terminal placement seat (4) include a downward-facing card plate (22).
9. The disconnector base according to claim 8, characterized in that, The ground wire lead-out port (9) is provided with a downward-facing card plate two (23) on the side away from the busbar contact mounting hole (7).
10. The disconnector base according to claim 9, characterized in that, The card holder 2 (23) has base locking holes 2 (24) on the outer sides of its two lateral ends for locking the base to the disconnector mounting plate.