A layered design of seedling cultivation pot
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522101581.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-29
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的培育盆在实际使用中,申请人发现:营养液从培育槽底部的透液孔进入到培育槽内,但由于透液孔尺寸固定,因此单位透液量固定,但由于不同幼苗或幼苗不同成长时段的营养液需求不同,因此固定透液量容易透液过量而损伤幼苗,为了解决上述提出的问题,提出一种分层设计的苗木培育盆
[0013]1、本实用新型中,人员通过转动育苗槽下部的调节罩,从而调节调节孔与透水孔的重合率,从而调节透液孔实际进液大小,从而根据不同幼苗或幼苗不同生长阶段的需要调节透液孔大小来调节透液量,从而避免透液量过多而损伤幼苗。
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Figure CN224698419U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of cultivation pot technology, specifically a seedling cultivation pot with a layered design. Background Technology
[0002] Seedling cultivation pots are containers specifically used for cultivating seedlings or saplings. Existing seedling cultivation pots commonly have a double-layer structure. The upper part holds the seedlings in the cultivation trough of the seedling tray, while the lower part stores nutrient solution in the pot. The nutrient solution then seeps into the cultivation trough through the permeation holes, thereby continuously providing nutrition to the seedlings.
[0003] In practical use, the applicant found that the nutrient solution enters the cultivation tank through the permeation holes at the bottom of the cultivation tank. However, since the size of the permeation holes is fixed, the permeation volume is also fixed. As the nutrient solution requirements of different seedlings or seedlings at different growth stages are different, the fixed permeation volume is prone to over-permeation and damage to the seedlings. In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a layered seedling cultivation tank is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a layered seedling cultivation pot in order to solve the problems mentioned above.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A layered seedling cultivation pot includes an upper seedling board and a lower pot body. The inner wall of the opening of the lower pot body is provided with an annular locking step. The upper seedling board includes a support plate, which is adapted to be locked in the annular locking step. Several seedling troughs are fixedly connected to the support plate. The lower outer wall of the seedling trough is provided with liquid permeation holes. A rubber sealing ring is embedded and fixedly connected at the liquid inlet of the liquid permeation hole. An adjustment cover is fitted into the lower part of the seedling trough. The outer wall of the adjustment cover is provided with adjustment holes corresponding to the liquid permeation holes. A threaded column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling trough. A through hole is provided in the lower part of the adjustment cover. The threaded column passes through the through hole. A dovetail nut is threaded onto the threaded column.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, lifting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top surface of the tray.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the diameter of the liquid permeation hole is the same as that of the adjustment hole.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the lower part of the seedling trough has a conical structure, and the liquid inlet is opened at the lower conical end of the seedling trough.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the adjustment cover has a conical structure.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the lower basin is provided with a strip-shaped transparent observation window.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the seedling trough is provided with anti-slip texture.
[0012] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. In this utility model, personnel can adjust the overlap rate between the adjustment hole and the water permeation hole by rotating the adjustment cover at the bottom of the seedling tray, thereby adjusting the actual liquid inflow size of the liquid permeation hole. This allows for adjustment of the liquid permeation volume according to the needs of different seedlings or different growth stages of the seedlings, thus avoiding excessive liquid permeation that could damage the seedlings. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a simplified schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a simplified schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model from the front view;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a simplified three-dimensional exploded view of the seedling trough and regulating cover in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a simplified three-dimensional structural diagram of the adjusting cover in this utility model.
[0018] The markings in the diagram are: 1-upper seedling board, 2-lower pot, 3-ring-shaped mounting step, 4-support plate, 5-seedling trough, 6-liquid permeation hole, 7-adjusting cover, 8-adjusting hole, 9-threaded column, 10-through hole, 11-dovetail nut, 12-hand lifting plate, 13-strip transparent observation window, 14-anti-slip texture, 15-rubber sealing ring. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0020] The following will combine Figures 1-4 A detailed description is provided of a layered seedling cultivation pot according to an embodiment of this utility model.
[0021] Example:
[0022] This utility model provides a layered seedling cultivation pot, for reference. Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the structure includes an upper seedling tray 1 and a lower pot 2. The lower pot 2 has an annular locking step 3 on the inner wall of its opening. The upper seedling tray 1 includes a support plate 4, which is fitted and locked into the annular locking step 3. Several seedling troughs 5 are fixedly connected to the support plate 4. The lower outer wall of the seedling troughs 5 is evenly provided with permeable holes 6. This structure forms a layered seedling cultivation pot. The lower pot 2 stores water or liquid fertilizer. Soil is placed in the seedling troughs 5 on the support plate 4, and the seedlings are buried in the soil. Water or liquid fertilizer seeps into the soil through the permeable holes 6, thereby providing nutrition to the seedlings.
[0023] refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an adjusting cover 7 is fitted into the lower part of the seedling trough 5. The outer wall of the adjusting cover 7 is evenly provided with adjusting holes 8 corresponding to the liquid permeation holes 6. A threaded column 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling trough 5. A through hole 10 is provided in the lower part of the adjusting cover 7. The threaded column 9 passes through the through hole 10. A dovetail nut 11 is threaded onto the threaded column 9. In this structure, the operator can adjust the overlap rate between the adjusting hole 8 and the liquid permeation hole 6 by rotating the adjusting cover 7 at the bottom of the seedling trough 5, thereby adjusting the actual liquid inflow of the liquid permeation hole 6. After adjustment, the position of the adjusting cover 7 is locked by screwing the dovetail nut 11 into the threaded column 9. The size of the liquid permeation hole 6 can be adjusted according to the needs of different seedlings or different growth stages of the seedlings to adjust the liquid permeation volume, thereby avoiding excessive liquid permeation and damage to the seedlings.
[0024] refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a rubber sealing ring 15 is embedded and fixedly connected at the liquid inlet of the liquid permeation hole 6. This structure uses the rubber sealing ring 15 to seal the connection seam between the liquid permeation hole 6 and the regulating cover 7.
[0025] refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, lifting plates 12 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top surface of the tray 4. In this structure, the lifting plates 12 are used to easily lift the upper seedling tray 1 out of the lower pot 2, thereby facilitating the separation of the upper seedling tray 1 from the lower pot 2 and making it easier to clean and maintain the cultivation pot.
[0026] refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the diameter of the liquid permeation hole 6 is the same as that of the adjustment hole 8.
[0027] refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the lower part of the seedling trough 5 has a conical structure, and the liquid inlet is located at the lower conical end of the seedling trough 5.
[0028] refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the adjustment cover 7 has a conical structure.
[0029] refer to Figures 1 to 4As shown, a strip-shaped transparent observation window 13 is provided on the outer wall of the lower pot 2. In this structure, the amount of fertilizer inside the lower pot 2 can be observed using the strip-shaped transparent observation window 13.
[0030] refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the bottom of the seedling trough 5 is provided with anti-slip texture 14. This structure uses anti-slip texture 14 to prevent the adjusting cover 7 from sliding after it is locked.
[0031] The implementation principle of a layered seedling cultivation pot according to an embodiment of this application is as follows: During use, the operator rotates the adjustment cover 7 at the bottom of the seedling trough 5 to adjust the overlap rate between the adjustment hole 8 and the water permeable hole 6, thereby adjusting the actual liquid inlet size of the liquid permeable hole 6. After adjustment, the position of the adjustment cover 7 is locked by screwing the dovetail nut 11 into the threaded column 9. After locking, the connection seam between the liquid permeable hole 6 and the adjustment cover 7 can be sealed by the rubber sealing ring 15. The entire structure can adjust the size of the liquid permeable hole 6 to adjust the liquid permeation volume according to the needs of different seedlings or different growth stages of seedlings, thereby avoiding excessive liquid permeation and damage to the seedlings.
[0032] This specification includes any feature disclosed in any appended claims, abstract, and drawings, which, unless specifically stated otherwise, may be replaced by other equivalent or similar features. That is, unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature is merely one example of a series of equivalent or similar features.
[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "one end", "the other end", "outer side", "upper", "inner side", "horizontal", "coaxial", "center", "end", "length", "outer end", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0034] Furthermore, in the description of this utility model, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0035] The terms used in this invention, such as “above,” “over,” “below,” and “under,” indicating spatial relative position, are for ease of explanation and to describe the relationship of one unit or feature relative to another unit or feature as shown in the accompanying drawings. The terms of spatial relative position may be intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation other than those shown in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is flipped, a unit described as being “below” or “under” other units or features would be located “above” other units or features. Therefore, the exemplary term “under” can encompass both above and below orientations. The device may be otherwise oriented, rotated 90 degrees, or otherwise, and the spatially related descriptive terms used herein shall be interpreted accordingly.
[0036] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "socket," "connect," "through," and "plug-in" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0037] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A layered seedling cultivation pot, comprising an upper seedling board (1) and a lower pot body (2), characterized in that: The lower pot (2) has an annular mounting step (3) on its inner wall. The upper seedling board (1) includes a tray (4). The tray (4) is fitted into the annular mounting step (3). Several seedling troughs (5) are fixedly connected to the tray (4). Liquid permeation holes (6) are evenly provided on the lower outer wall of the seedling trough (5). A rubber sealing ring (15) is embedded and fixedly connected at the liquid inlet of the liquid permeation hole (6). An adjustment cover (7) is fitted into the lower part of the seedling trough (5). An adjustment hole (8) corresponding to the liquid permeation hole (6) is evenly provided on the outer wall of the adjustment cover (7). A threaded column (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling trough (5). A through hole (10) is provided at the lower part of the adjustment cover (7). The threaded column (9) passes through the through hole (10). A dovetail nut (11) is threaded onto the threaded column (9).
2. The seedling cultivation pot with a layered design as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Hand-lifting plates (12) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top surface of the tray (4).
3. The seedling cultivation pot with a layered design as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the liquid permeation hole (6) is the same as that of the adjustment hole (8).
4. The layered seedling cultivation pot as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the seedling trough (5) is a conical structure, and the liquid inlet is opened at the lower conical end of the seedling trough (5).
5. A layered seedling cultivation pot as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating cover (7) has a conical structure.
6. The seedling cultivation pot with a layered design as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the lower basin (2) is provided with a strip-shaped transparent observation window (13).
7. A layered seedling cultivation pot as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the seedling trough (5) is provided with anti-slip texture (14).