A planting device for rapeseed cultivation experiments

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of rapeseed cultivation experimental technology, and particularly to a planting device for rapeseed cultivation experiments, including a planting box, a planting tray, and a substrate basket. The planting box has an open top. The planting tray is located at the bottom of the planting box, and the planting tray is divided into multiple identical planting areas. The substrate basket is adapted to the planting area and placed within the planting area, and the substrate basket is used to fill the planting substrate. The planting box has an open top, and the planting tray with multiple identical planting areas is placed inside the planting box. Then, a substrate basket is placed in each planting area, and the substrate basket is filled with rapeseed substrate. The setting of multiple planting areas facilitates comparative experiments. Rapeseed is cultivated by placing a substrate basket in each planting area. After the experiment, the substrate basket can be easily removed from the planting area to replace the planting substrate for the next round of experiments.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rapeseed cultivation experimental technology, and more specifically, to a planting device for rapeseed cultivation experiments. Background Technology

[0002] Rapeseed experimental cultivation involves many aspects, including site selection, seed treatment, sowing and transplanting, soil and water management, and pest and disease control. Rapeseed experimental cultivation can also try different planting methods, such as paddy field planting, mountain planting, and direct seeding, to adapt to different environmental conditions. These planting methods can be selected and adjusted according to specific environmental conditions and planting goals to maximize the growth potential and yield of rapeseed.

[0003] In rapeseed cultivation experiments, planting trays or boxes are usually used, with multiple planting areas set up in the planting trays or boxes to conduct control experiments. However, existing planting trays or boxes with multiple planting areas are not convenient for changing the substrate in each planting area after the rapeseed cultivation experiment, thus affecting the subsequent experiments. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the shortcomings mentioned above, this invention aims to provide a planting device for rapeseed cultivation experiments that can solve the aforementioned problems.

[0005] A planting device for rapeseed cultivation experiments includes a planting box, a planting tray, and a substrate basket. The planting box has an opening at the top. The planting tray is located at the bottom of the planting box, and multiple identical planting areas are divided within the planting tray. The substrate basket is adapted to the planting areas and placed within the planting areas, and the substrate basket is used to fill the planting substrate.

[0006] Furthermore, the side walls and bottom walls of the substrate basket are hollowed out, drainage holes are provided at the bottom of the planting area, and the planting box has an opening at the bottom and an inner frame is fixed to the inner side of the lower end of the side wall.

[0007] Furthermore, the substrate basket is provided with a handle.

[0008] Furthermore, the side wall of the planting box is provided with a through hole, which is adapted to the planting tray. A first handle is provided on the side of the planting tray near the through hole, and the planting tray can slide to the outside of the planting box through the through hole.

[0009] Furthermore, two planting trays are arranged opposite each other inside the planting box. The width of the planting trays is the same as the width of the inner side of the planting box. The two opposite side walls of the planting box are provided with through holes, and the two planting trays can slide to the outside of the planting box through the two through holes respectively.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a cutting mechanism, which includes a cutting blade slidably disposed within the planting box, the cutting blade being located above the substrate basket, and the length of the cutting blade being the same as the width of the inner side of the planting box.

[0011] Furthermore, the planting box has a horizontal sliding hole on one side wall adjacent to the through hole, and a first sliding groove on the other side wall. The length of the sliding hole and the first sliding groove is the same as the length of the planting box, and the height of the sliding hole and the first sliding groove is the same. The two ends of the cutting blade are respectively provided with a first slider and a second slider that are adapted to the sliding hole and the first sliding groove. A handle is provided on the outside of the first slider.

[0012] Furthermore, a second sliding groove is provided at both the upper and lower ends of the sliding hole, and a third sliding groove that is adapted to the second sliding groove is fixed at both the upper and lower ends of the first sliding block.

[0013] Furthermore, a cover plate is provided at the top opening of the planting box, two cover plates are arranged side by side, the side of the two cover plates that are far apart from each other is hinged to the planting box, and a second handle is provided at the top of the cover plate.

[0014] Furthermore, support legs are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the planting box.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] The rapeseed cultivation experimental planting device of this utility model is equipped with a planting box, a planting tray, and a substrate basket. The planting box has an opening at the top. The planting tray, which is divided into multiple identical planting areas, is placed in the planting box. Then, a substrate basket is placed in each planting area and filled with the substrate for planting rapeseed. The setting of multiple planting areas facilitates comparative experiments. Rapeseed is cultivated by placing a substrate basket in each planting area. After the experiment, the substrate basket can be easily removed from the planting area to replace the planting substrate for the next round of experiments. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the planting device for rapeseed cultivation experiments in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the planting device for rapeseed cultivation experiments in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3This is a partially exploded view of the planting device for rapeseed cultivation experiments in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 An exploded view of part of the structure of the planting device used in the rapeseed cultivation experiment from another perspective.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the matrix basket in this utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 7 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Planting box; 2. Planting tray; 3. Substrate basket; 4. Drainage hole; 5. Inner frame; 6. Handle; 7. Through hole; 8. First handle; 9. Cutting blade; 10. Sliding hole; 11. First slider; 12. Second slider; 13. Blade handle; 14. Second chute; 15. Cover plate; 16. Second handle; 17. Support leg. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, the rapeseed cultivation experiment planting device in this embodiment includes a planting box 1, a planting tray 2, and a substrate basket 3. The planting box 1 has an opening at the top. The planting tray 2 is located at the bottom of the planting box 1, and multiple identical planting areas are divided within the planting tray 2. The substrate basket 3 has an opening at the top, is adapted to the planting area, and is placed within the planting area. The substrate basket 3 is used to fill the planting substrate.

[0028] In this embodiment, multiple identical planting areas are arranged longitudinally and laterally in the planting tray 2, and the planting areas have a cuboid structure. The length and width of the substrate basket 3 are adapted to the length and width of the planting areas, and the height of the substrate basket 3 is slightly higher than the planting areas, so that after the substrate basket 3 is placed in the planting areas, the upper end of the substrate basket 3 is above the planting tray 2, thereby facilitating the installation and removal of the substrate basket 3. Preferably, the substrate basket 3 is provided with a handle 6, which is installed at the upper end of the substrate basket 3, and both ends of the handle 6 are rotatably connected to the substrate basket 3.

[0029] In this embodiment, to ensure the drainage and air permeability of the planting substrate in the substrate basket 3, the side walls and bottom walls of the substrate basket 3 are hollowed out. Specifically, the substrate basket 3 can be made of steel mesh. Drainage holes 4 are provided at the bottom of the planting area. The lower end of the planting box 1 is open and an inner frame 5 is fixed to the lower inner side of the side wall, so that the corresponding water can be drained to the outside of the planting box 1. The planting tray 2 is placed on top of the inner frame 5.

[0030] In this embodiment, two planting trays 2 are arranged opposite each other inside the planting box 1. The width of the planting trays 2 is the same as the inner width of the planting box 1. Through holes 7 are provided on both opposite side walls of the planting box 1. The width of the through holes 7 is adapted to the width of the planting trays 2, allowing the two planting trays 2 to slide out of the planting box 1 through the two through holes 7 respectively. The height of the through holes 7 is higher than the height of the planting trays 2, so that the substrate basket 3 can pass through the through holes 7 together with the planting trays 2. A first handle 8 is provided on the side of the planting tray 2 near the through hole 7, facilitating the pulling out of the planting tray 2.

[0031] The rapeseed cultivation experiment planting device in this embodiment also includes a cutting mechanism, which includes a cutting blade 9 that is slidably disposed in the planting box 1. The cutting blade 9 is arranged parallel to the through hole 7 and located above the substrate basket 3. The length of the cutting blade 9 is the same as the width of the inner side of the planting box 1.

[0032] Specifically, a sliding hole 10 is horizontally formed on one side wall of the planting box 1 adjacent to the through hole 7, and a first sliding groove is horizontally formed on the other side wall. The lengths of the sliding hole 10 and the first sliding groove are the same as the inner length of the planting box 1, and the heights of the sliding hole 10 and the first sliding groove are the same. A first sliding block 11 and a second sliding block 12, respectively, are provided at both ends of the cutting blade 9, which are adapted to the sliding hole 10 and the first sliding groove. A handle 13 is provided on the outer side of the first sliding block 11. A second sliding groove 14 is provided at both the upper and lower ends of the sliding hole 10, and a third sliding block, adapted to the second sliding groove 14, is fixed at both the upper and lower ends of the first sliding block 11. By setting up this cutting mechanism, it is convenient to harvest mature rapeseed.

[0033] In this embodiment, a cover plate 15 is provided at the top opening of the planting box 1. Two cover plates 15 are arranged side by side, and the sides of the two cover plates 15 that are far apart from each other are hinged to the planting box 1. A second handle 16 is provided at the top of the cover plate 15. Specifically, a second handle 16 is provided at both ends of the sides of the top of the two cover plates 15 that are close to each other. Two people stand on both sides of the planting box 1 respectively and simultaneously pull the two second handles 16 located on the same cover plate 15 to open the cover plate 15. In this embodiment, the cover plate 15 is made of transparent material to produce a heat preservation effect.

[0034] In this embodiment, support legs 17 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the planting box 1. The support legs 17 are fixed to the inner frame 5 at the bottom of the planting box 1, thereby facilitating ventilation at the bottom of the planting box 1 and drainage of excess water.

[0035] The working principle of the planting device used in the rapeseed cultivation experiment in this embodiment is as follows:

[0036] The rapeseed cultivation experiment planting device in this embodiment is equipped with a planting box 1, a planting tray 2, and a substrate basket 3. The planting box 1 has an opening at the top. The planting tray 2, which is divided into multiple identical planting areas, is placed in the planting box 1. Then, a substrate basket 3 is placed in each planting area. The substrate basket 3 is filled with the substrate for planting rapeseed. The setting of multiple planting areas facilitates comparative experiments. Rapeseed is cultivated by placing the substrate basket 3 in each planting area. After the experiment, the substrate basket 3 can be easily removed from the planting area to replace the planting substrate for the next round of experiments.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A planting device for rapeseed cultivation experiments, characterized in that, include: Planting box (1), the upper end of the planting box (1) is open; Planting tray (2), the planting tray (2) is set at the bottom of the planting box (1), and the planting tray (2) is divided into multiple identical planting areas; as well as A substrate basket (3) is adapted to the planting area and placed within the planting area. The substrate basket (3) is used to fill the planting substrate. The substrate basket (3) is provided with a handle (6). It also includes a cutting mechanism, which includes a cutting blade (9) that is slidably disposed in the planting box (1). The cutting blade (9) is located above the substrate basket (3). The length of the cutting blade (9) is the same as the width of the inner side of the planting box (1). A sliding hole (10) is horizontally opened on one side wall of the planting box (1) adjacent to the through hole (7), and a first sliding groove is horizontally opened on the other side wall. The length of the sliding hole (10) and the first sliding groove is the same as the length of the planting box (1), and the height of the sliding hole (10) and the first sliding groove is the same. A first slider (11) and a second slider (12) that are adapted to the sliding hole (10) and the first sliding groove are respectively provided at both ends of the cutting blade (9). A handle (13) is provided on the outside of the first slider (11).

2. The planting device for rapeseed cultivation experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side and bottom walls of the substrate basket (3) are hollowed out, and drainage holes (4) are provided at the bottom of the planting area. The planting box (1) has an opening at the bottom and an inner frame (5) is fixed to the inner side of the lower end of the side wall.

3. The planting device for rapeseed cultivation experiments according to claim 2, characterized in that, The planting box (1) has a through hole (7) on its side wall. The through hole (7) is adapted to the planting tray (2). The planting tray (2) is provided with a first handle (8) on the side near the through hole (7). The planting tray (2) can slide to the outside of the planting box (1) through the through hole (7).

4. The planting device for rapeseed cultivation experiments according to claim 3, characterized in that, The planting box (1) has two planting trays (2) arranged opposite each other. The width of the planting tray (2) is the same as the width of the inner side of the planting box (1). The two side walls of the planting box (1) are provided with the through holes (7). The two planting trays (2) can slide to the outside of the planting box (1) through the two through holes (7).

5. The planting device for rapeseed cultivation experiments according to claim 4, characterized in that, The upper and lower ends of the sliding hole (10) are provided with second sliding grooves (14), and the upper and lower ends of the first slider (11) are fixed with third sliders that are adapted to the second sliding grooves (14).

6. The planting device for rapeseed cultivation experiments according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top opening of the planting box (1) is provided with a cover plate (15), and the two cover plates (15) are arranged side by side. The two cover plates (15) are hinged to the planting box (1) on the side that is far away from each other. A second handle (16) is provided on the top of the cover plate (15).

7. The planting device for rapeseed cultivation experiments according to claim 6, characterized in that, The planting box (1) is provided with support legs (17) at the four corners of the bottom.

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