A daylily seedling raising device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522062892.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-25
AI Technical Summary
其中,移动苗床作为放置穴盘的承载装置,在使用的过程中存在以下问题:一是在黄花菜育苗过程中,移动苗床的导轨、转轴、滚轮等移动部件受到浇水、施肥以及移苗落土等的影响,容易出现锈蚀、卡滞等现象;二是放置穴盘过于密集或者对黄花菜幼苗进行灌溉时,苗床之上的重量容易超出承载限度,苗床面会出现弯曲变形,进而导致灌溉不均、育苗整齐度下降等问题
1.作为本实用新型的一种优选实施方式,通过利用由承载横梁和承载纵梁构成的承载框,可以对放置到承载盘上的穴盘起到承载作用,棋盘格状的承载框具有更大的承重载荷,同时利用承载板和承载盘的分体式设计可以使得承载板在受力时能够传递至承载框上,此外,网孔板的设置一方面可以为穴盘的放置提供精准的位置框架,使其摆放更加整齐美观,便于配合智能化的其他育苗设备,另一方面也可以限制穴盘的摆放数量,避免超密度摆放。承载盘、网孔板、承载板的可拆卸式设计还可以根据不同品种黄花菜的具体培育方式的不同,或者培育其他植株时提供多样化的选择空间,扩大育苗装置的适用范围。
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Figure CN224698432U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling raising devices, specifically relating to a daylily seedling raising device. Background Technology
[0002] Daylily, also known as golden needle vegetable and lemon daylily, is considered one of the four most prized vegetables, along with shiitake mushrooms, wood ear mushrooms, and winter bamboo shoots. When cultivating daylily seedlings from seeds, tray seedling cultivation is typically used. Tray seedling cultivation generally involves the following steps: neatly arranging the trays on a mobile seedbed; planting the seeds in the trays; and controlling the environment and water and fertilizer management for seed germination and seedling cultivation. The mobile seedbed, as the supporting device for the trays, presents the following problems during use: First, during daylily seedling cultivation, the guide rails, shafts, rollers, and other moving parts of the mobile seedbed are prone to rust and jamming due to watering, fertilization, and transplanting. Second, if the trays are placed too densely or the daylily seedlings are irrigated, the weight on the seedbed can easily exceed its load-bearing limit, causing the seedbed surface to bend and deform, leading to uneven irrigation and reduced seedling uniformity. Therefore, improvements to the structure of the seedbed are necessary. Utility Model Content
[0003] This invention provides a daylily seedling raising device to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a daylily seedling raising device, including a seedbed frame, the top of the seedbed frame having a placement groove, a support tray connected in the placement groove, the bottom of the support tray having a plurality of checkerboard-shaped support frames composed of support beams and support longitudinal beams, each checkerboard grid of the support frame having a support plate detachably connected thereto, the top of the support tray having a perforated plate connected thereto, the perforated plate being divided into a plurality of seedling groups corresponding to the checkerboard grid positions of the support frame, each seedling group having a grid-shaped seedling hole to place the seedling tray onto the support plate through the seedling hole.
[0005] In a preferred embodiment, drainage holes are formed on the support plate.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the support frame is formed with a connecting groove that mates with the support plate, so that the top surface of the support plate coincides with the top surface of the support frame.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the seedbed frame has a checkerboard-shaped reinforced support frame composed of multiple reinforcing crossbeams and reinforcing longitudinal beams. The reinforcing crossbeams are staggered with the load-bearing crossbeams, and the reinforcing longitudinal beams are staggered with the load-bearing longitudinal beams, so that the load-bearing frame and the reinforced support frame are combined to form a smaller checkerboard grid.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of water collection covers covering the support plate are connected below the reinforcing support frame.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the reinforcing crossbeam and the reinforcing longitudinal beam are formed with a flow-guiding slope.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the water collection hood includes a funnel-shaped water collection frame and a water inlet pipe connected to the bottom of the water collection frame.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the water collection frame has an extension that covers the reinforcing support frame.
[0012] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are as follows: 1. In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a support frame composed of a support beam and a support longitudinal beam can support the seedling trays placed on the support plate. The checkerboard-shaped support frame has a larger load-bearing capacity. The separate design of the support plate and the support plate allows the load on the support plate to be transferred to the support frame. Furthermore, the perforated plate provides a precise positioning framework for the seedling trays, making their placement neater and more aesthetically pleasing, facilitating integration with other intelligent seedling equipment. It also limits the number of seedling trays, preventing over-density placement. The detachable design of the support plate, perforated plate, and support plate also provides diverse options for different cultivation methods of daylily varieties or for cultivating other plants, expanding the applicability of the seedling device.
[0013] 2. By strengthening the coordination between the support frame and the load-bearing frame, the load-bearing capacity of the seedling device can be further improved, avoiding deformation of the seedbed frame or load-bearing plate caused by excessive weight during water and fertilizer management in the seedling trays.
[0014] 3. By setting up a water collection cover, water and fertilizer flowing out of the seedling trays or mud and sand in the seedling trays can be collected and channeled, preventing them from flowing into the moving parts or other parts of the seedling device. This prevents the moving parts from getting stuck or running poorly due to corrosion, and protects the overall equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this invention, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the modular structure of a seedling raising device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a seedling raising device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure between the seedbed frame and the support plate in a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure between the support plate and the support disk in a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mesh plate and the carrier plate in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure between the support plate and the seedbed frame checkerboard grid in a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the water collection cover and the seedbed frame according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the flow-guiding inclined surface structure of the present invention.
[0016] Figure label: 1. Seedbed frame; 11. Placement trough; 12. Reinforced crossbeam; 13. Reinforced longitudinal beam; 14. Reinforced support frame; 15. Guide slope; 2. Bearing plate; 21. Bearing crossbeam; 22. Bearing longitudinal beam; 23. Bearing frame; 231. Connecting groove; 3. Support plate; 31. Drainage hole; 4. Mesh plate; 41. Seedling group; 42. Seedling hole; 5. Water collection cover; 51. Water collection frame; 52. Water inlet pipe; 53. Extension section. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the overall concept of this utility model, a detailed description will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0018] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0019] Furthermore, it should be understood in the description of this utility model that the terms "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0020] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0021] In this invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "below" the second feature may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "implementation," "example," "aspect," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0022] A preferred embodiment, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, a daylily seedling raising device includes a seedbed frame 1. The top of the seedbed frame 1 has a placement groove 11, and a support plate 2 is connected inside the placement groove 11. The bottom of the support plate 2 has a plurality of checkerboard-shaped support frames 23 composed of support beams 21 and support longitudinal beams 22. Each checkerboard grid of the support frame 23 is detachably connected to a support plate 3. The top of the support plate 2 is connected to a perforated plate 4. The perforated plate 4 is divided into a plurality of seedling groups 41 corresponding to the checkerboard grid positions of the support frame 23. Each seedling group 41 has a grid-shaped seedling hole 42, through which the seedling trays are placed onto the support plate 3. By utilizing the support frame 23, composed of the support beams 21 and 22, the seedling trays placed on the support plate 2 can be supported. The checkerboard-shaped support frame 23 has a larger load-bearing capacity. Simultaneously, the separate design of the support plate 3 and the support plate 2 allows the load on the support plate 3 to be transferred to the support frame 23. Furthermore, the perforated plate 4 provides a precise positioning framework for the seedling trays, making their placement neater and more aesthetically pleasing, facilitating integration with other intelligent seedling equipment. It also limits the number of seedling trays, preventing over-density placement. The detachable design of the support plate 2, perforated plate 4, and support plate 3 also provides diverse options for different cultivation methods of daylily varieties or for cultivating other plants, expanding the applicability of the seedling device.
[0023] Furthermore, drainage holes 31 are formed on the support plate 3, which facilitates water and fertilizer management of the seedling trays and allows excess water and fertilizer to flow out.
[0024] Furthermore, a connecting groove 231 is formed on the top of the support frame 23 to mate with the support plate 3. The connecting groove 231 allows the top surface of the support plate 3 to coincide with the top surface of the support frame 23, thereby ensuring the overall flatness of the support frame 23.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the seedbed frame 1 has a checkerboard-shaped reinforced support frame 14 composed of multiple reinforcing crossbeams 12 and reinforcing longitudinal beams 13. The reinforcing crossbeams 12 are staggered with the load-bearing crossbeams 21, and the reinforcing longitudinal beams 13 are staggered with the load-bearing longitudinal beams 22. See the specific details below. Figure 6 The load-bearing frame 23 and the reinforcing support frame 14 combine to form a smaller checkerboard pattern. By strengthening the support frame 14 and the load-bearing frame 23, the load-bearing capacity of the seedling device is further improved, and deformation of the seedbed frame 1 or the load-bearing plate 2 is avoided due to excessive weight during water and fertilizer management in the seedling trays.
[0026] Furthermore, refer to Figure 7 , Figure 8A water collection cover 5 is connected below the reinforced support frame 14 and covers multiple bearing plates 3. By setting up the water collection cover 5, water and fertilizer flowing out of the seedling trays or mud and sand in the seedling trays can be collected and converged, preventing them from flowing into the moving parts or other parts of the seedling device, thereby preventing the moving parts from jamming or running smoothly due to rust, and playing a protective role for the overall equipment.
[0027] Furthermore, the tops of the reinforcing crossbeams 12 and 13 are formed with guide slopes 15. The water collection hood 5 includes a funnel-shaped water collection frame 51 and a water inlet pipe 52 connected to the bottom of the water collection frame 51. The top of the water collection frame 51 has an extension 53 covering the reinforcing support frame 14. The guide slopes 15 prevent the accumulation of water, fertilizer, silt, etc. on the reinforcing support frame 14, ensuring its overall cleanliness. The extension 53 facilitates the collection of water flowing down from the support plate 3, reducing the risk of water, fertilizer, silt, etc., overflowing.
[0028] For any parts not mentioned in this utility model, existing technologies can be used or referenced.
[0029] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other. Each embodiment focuses on describing the differences from other embodiments.
[0030] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principle of this utility model should be included within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A daylily seedling raising device, comprising a seedbed frame (1), characterized in that, The top of the seedbed frame (1) has a placement groove (11), and a support plate (2) is connected in the placement groove (11). The bottom of the support plate (2) has a chessboard-shaped support frame (23) composed of a support crossbeam (21) and a support longitudinal beam (22). Each chessboard grid of the support frame (23) is detachably connected to a support plate (3). The top of the support plate (2) is connected to a perforated plate (4). The perforated plate (4) is divided into a plurality of seedling groups (41) corresponding to the positions of the chessboard grids of the support frame (23). Each seedling group (41) has a grid-shaped seedling hole (42) so that the seedling tray can be placed on the support plate (3) through the seedling hole (42).
2. The daylily seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support plate (3) has a water leakage hole (31).
3. The daylily seedling raising device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the support frame (23) is formed with a connecting groove (231) that mates with the support plate (3) so that the top surface of the support plate (3) coincides with the top surface of the support frame (23).
4. The daylily seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the seedbed frame (1) has a checkerboard-shaped reinforced support frame (14) consisting of multiple reinforcing crossbeams (12) and reinforcing longitudinal beams (13). The reinforcing crossbeams (12) are staggered with the load-bearing crossbeams (21), and the reinforcing longitudinal beams (13) are staggered with the load-bearing longitudinal beams (22), so that the load-bearing frame (23) and the reinforced support frame (14) are combined to form a smaller checkerboard grid.
5. The daylily seedling raising device according to claim 4, characterized in that, Multiple water collection covers (5) covering the bearing plate (3) are connected below the reinforced support frame (14).
6. The daylily seedling raising device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the reinforcing crossbeam (12) and the reinforcing longitudinal beam (13) are formed with a flow guide slope (15).
7. The daylily seedling raising device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The water collection hood (5) includes a funnel-shaped water collection frame (51) and a water inlet pipe (52) connected to the bottom of the water collection frame (51).
8. The daylily seedling raising device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The top of the water collection frame (51) has an extension (53) that covers the reinforcing support frame (14).