A dehairing machine for pig slaughtering
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521930340.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-09
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种生猪屠宰用刨毛机,通过刨毛机构与过滤机构,解决了只是对生猪进行全面的刨毛,而在刨毛过程中难以将刨毛时产生的猪毛从生猪表面清理,使得猪毛粘附在生猪上,从而导致后续刨毛过程受到影响的问题
[0016]1、本实用新型通过设置了刨毛辊与喷淋头,在冠齿轮转动时会带着齿轮转动,同时滚轴会跟着齿轮转动,然后在滚轴转动时会带着两个冠齿轮二转动,在两个冠齿轮二转动时会分别带着两个齿轮二转动,然后两个齿轮二以不同的方向转动,在两个齿轮二转动时会带着两个刨毛棍转动,实现了提高刨毛质量,可以有效地将刨毛过程中产生的猪毛从生猪上清理下来,避免猪毛粘附在生猪上而影响后续刨毛过程,使生猪刨毛更加高效。
Smart Images

Figure CN224698594U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of pig dehairing technology, and in particular relates to a dehairing machine for pig slaughtering. Background Technology
[0002] According to the published patent CN218164140U, a dehairing machine for pig slaughtering includes an external component. A rotating component is rotatably connected to the top of the external component. Dehairing components are installed on both sides of the interior of the external component. The external component includes a dehairing machine housing, which is fixed to the ground. A connecting shaft hole is opened at the top of the dehairing machine housing, and a motor base is fixedly installed on the top of the dehairing machine housing. After completion, the above equipment performs comprehensive dehairing of the pig using a dehairing plate, greatly improving the dehairing effect and making it easy to market. However, it still has the following shortcomings:
[0003] After the above equipment is completed, it only performs a comprehensive dehairing of the pig. However, it is difficult to remove the pig hair generated during the dehairing process from the surface of the pig, causing the pig hair to adhere to the pig and affecting the subsequent dehairing process. Therefore, we propose a dehairing machine for pig slaughtering. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a dehairing machine for pig slaughtering. Through the dehairing mechanism and the filtering mechanism, it solves the problem that it is difficult to remove the pig hair generated during the dehairing process from the surface of the pig, which causes the pig hair to adhere to the pig and thus affect the subsequent dehairing process.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0006] This utility model is a dehairing machine for pig slaughtering, including a water tank, an installation plate fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the water tank, a controller fixedly connected to the outer wall of the installation plate, and a dehairing mechanism provided on the outer wall of the installation plate.
[0007] The planing mechanism includes a motor frame, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a mounting plate. A first motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor frame. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the first motor via a coupling. A crown gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft on the side away from the first motor. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate near the rotating shaft. A roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame. A gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the roller. The outer wall of the gear meshes with the outer wall of the crown gear. Several crown gears are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the roller.
[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of planing rollers are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate. Gear 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end of the planing roller near the crown gear 2. The outer wall of gear 2 meshes with the outer wall of crown gear 2. A guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate. A baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate. A conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank. A water pump is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying pipe. A water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump. The outer wall of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate. A spray head is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water outlet pipe on the side away from the water pump. A filter mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the planing roller on the left side.
[0009] Furthermore, the filtering mechanism includes a pulley, with the outer wall of the shaving roller on the left side fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pulley.
[0010] Furthermore, a belt is driven to the outer wall of the pulley, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water tank, and a pulley is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod near the belt.
[0011] Furthermore, the outer wall of the pulley is connected to the inner wall of the belt for transmission, and several cams are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod.
[0012] Furthermore, the inner wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with several support plates, and the inner wall of the support plates is provided with circular grooves.
[0013] Furthermore, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular groove, and a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod.
[0014] Furthermore, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod near the spray head, and several protrusions are fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the filter plate.
[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. This utility model incorporates a shaving roller and a spray head. When the crown gear rotates, it drives the gear to rotate as well. Simultaneously, the roller rotates with the gear, and then the roller rotates, which in turn drives two crown gears to rotate. Each crown gear then drives two gears to rotate in different directions. The rotation of the two gears in turn drives two shaving rollers to rotate, thereby improving the shaving quality. This effectively removes pig hair generated during the shaving process from the pig, preventing pig hair from adhering to the pig and affecting subsequent shaving processes, making pig shaving more efficient.
[0017] 2. This utility model incorporates a spring and a filter plate. When the protrusion moves, it carries the filter plate along with it. The filter plate then slides along the sliding rod within the support plate, while the sliding rod compresses the spring. When the cam and protrusion are no longer in contact, the spring compresses the sliding rod, causing it to reset. As the sliding rod resets, the filter plate also resets, allowing it to move up and down. This improves water utilization, effectively filters and recycles used water, and prevents the use of water containing pig hair from clogging the sprinkler heads, thus reducing water consumption.
[0018] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the rotating shaft structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the planing roller structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the water outlet pipe structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the pulley structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the rotating rod structure of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the protrusion structure of this utility model.
[0028] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0029] 1. Water tank; 101. Mounting plate; 102. Controller; 2. Shaving mechanism; 201. Motor frame; 202. First motor; 203. Rotating shaft; 204. Crown gear; 205. Fixing frame; 206. Roller; 207. Gear; 208. Crown gear two; 209. Shaving roller; 210. Gear two; 211. Guide plate; 212. Baffle; 213. Conveying pipe; 214. Water pump; 215. Water outlet pipe; 216. Spray head; 3. Filtration mechanism; 301. Pulley; 302. Belt; 303. Rotating rod; 304. Pulley; 305. Cam; 306. Support plate; 307. Circular groove; 308. Sliding rod; 309. Spring; 310. Filter plate; 311. Protrusion. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] Please see Figure 1-8As shown, this utility model is a dehairing machine for pig slaughtering, including a water tank 1. A mounting plate 101 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the water tank 1. A controller 102 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate 101. A dehairing mechanism 2 is provided on the outer wall of the mounting plate 101. The water tank 1 stores water to facilitate rinsing the pig hair during the subsequent dehairing process. The dehairing mechanism 2 includes a motor frame 201. The outer wall of the motor frame 201 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate 101. A first motor 202 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor frame 201. The operator starts the first motor 202 through the controller 102. A rotating shaft 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the first motor 202 through a coupling. The rotating shaft 203 is located away from the first motor 202. A crown gear 204 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate 101. After the first motor 202 starts, it drives the rotating shaft 203 to rotate, and then the rotating shaft 203 drives the crown gear 204 to rotate, realizing the kinetic energy transfer process between the parts. A fixing frame 205 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate 101 near the rotating shaft 203. A roller 206 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 205. A gear 207 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the roller 206. The outer wall of the gear 207 meshes with the outer wall of the crown gear 204. When the crown gear 204 rotates, it drives the gear 207 to rotate, and then the gear 207 drives the roller 206 to rotate, completing the kinetic energy transfer process between the parts. Several crown gears 208 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the roller 206. Several shaving rollers 209 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 101. Gear 210 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of each shaving roller 209 near the crown gear 208. The outer wall of gear 210 meshes with the outer wall of crown gear 208. When the roller 206 rotates, it drives two crown gears 208 to rotate, which in turn drives two gears 210 to rotate. Simultaneously, the two gears 210 drive two shaving rollers 209 to rotate, completing the kinetic energy transfer process between the parts. A guide plate 211 and a baffle 212 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 101. The baffle 212 protects the pigs, preventing them from excessively shaking and falling out of the equipment during shaving. A delivery pipe 213 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank 1, and a water pump 214 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the delivery pipe 213. The operator starts the water pump 214 using the controller 102. The output end of the water pump 214 is fixedly connected to the outlet pipe 215. The outer wall of the outlet pipe 215 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 101. A spray head 216 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outlet pipe 215 away from the water pump 214. A filter mechanism 3 is provided on the outer wall of the planing roller 209 on the left side. After the water pump 214 is started, the water source in the water tank 1 will be drawn out through the delivery pipe 213. Then the water source will be delivered to the outlet pipe 215 through the water pump 214. Finally, the water source in the outlet pipe 215 will be sprayed out from the spray head 216, thus realizing the delivery of the water source.
[0032] The filter mechanism 3 includes a pulley 301, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left-side planing roller 209. A belt 302 is driven to the outer wall of the pulley 301. When the planing roller 209 rotates, it drives the pulley 301 to rotate, and then the pulley 301 drives the belt 302 to rotate, realizing the kinetic energy transfer process between the parts. A rotating rod 303 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water tank 1. A belt disc 304 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 303 near the belt 302. The outer wall of the belt disc 304 is driven to the inner wall of the belt 302. Several cams 305 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 303. When the belt 302 moves, it drives the belt disc 304 to rotate, and then the belt disc 304 drives the rotating rod 303 to rotate. At the same time, the rotating rod 303 drives the cams 305 to rotate, completing the kinetic energy transfer process between the parts.
[0033] Several support plates 306 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank 1. A circular groove 307 is opened on the inner wall of the support plate 306. A sliding rod 308 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular groove 307. When the sliding rod 308 slides in the circular groove 307, the sliding rod 308 will not swing, so that the sliding rod 308 maintains linear motion. A spring 309 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 308. When the spring 309 is squeezed on the sliding rod 308, the spring 309 will not be misaligned, so that the spring 309 maintains normal use. A filter plate 310 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 308 near the spray head 216. Several protrusions 311 are fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the filter plate 310. When the cam 305 rotates, it will squeeze the protrusions 311, causing the protrusions 311 to move. Then, when the protrusions 311 move, they will take the filter plate 310 with them, thus completing the movement of other parts when one part moves.
[0034] One specific application of this embodiment is:
[0035] When the operator needs to use the equipment, they first place the pig on the guide plate 211. After placement, the pig will move along the slope of the guide plate 211 towards the middle of the two shearing rollers 209. Simultaneously, the baffle 212 protects the pig, preventing it from moving out of the equipment due to excessive movement during subsequent shearing. After the pig is placed, the operator starts the first motor 202 and water pump 214 via the controller 102. The first motor 202, once started, will rotate the shaft 203, which in turn will rotate the crown gear 204. As the crown gear 204 rotates, it will also rotate the gear 207, and the roller 206 will move accordingly. Gear 207 rotates, and when roller 206 rotates, it drives two crown gears 208 to rotate. The rotation of the two crown gears 208 drives two gears 210 to rotate, respectively. The two gears 210 then rotate in opposite directions, driving two dehairing rollers 209 to rotate. The dehairing rollers 209 remove the pig's hair, removing it from the pig. After water pump 214 starts, water is drawn from water tank 1 through delivery pipe 213. The water is then pumped by water pump 214 to outlet pipe 215, and finally, the water in outlet pipe 215 is delivered to… The water sprays from the spray head 216, washing away any pig hair adhering to the pig to prevent it from affecting subsequent shearing. The washed-off pig hair and water flow into the water tank 1. The water and pig hair then contact the filter plate 310. Simultaneously, the shearing roller 209 on the left rotates, causing the pulley 301 to rotate. The pulley 301 then drives the pulley disc 304 via the belt 302. The pulley disc 304 rotates, causing the rotating rod 303 to rotate. The rotating rod 303 then drives the cam 305 to rotate. The cam 305, in turn, presses against the protrusion 311, causing the protrusion to... When block 311 moves, it carries filter plate 310 along with it. Filter plate 310 then slides along sliding rod 308 in support plate 306. Simultaneously, sliding rod 308 compresses spring 309. When cam 305 is no longer in contact with block 311, spring 309 compresses sliding rod 308, causing sliding rod 308 to reset. When sliding rod 308 resets, filter plate 310 also resets, allowing filter plate 310 to move up and down. As filter plate 310 moves, it separates water from pig bristles. The separated water falls to the bottom of water tank 1, facilitating water recycling and reducing water waste.
[0036] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0037] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A dehairing machine for pig slaughtering, comprising a water tank (1), characterized in that: The top outer wall of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected to an installation plate (101), the outer wall of the installation plate (101) is fixedly connected to a controller (102), and the outer wall of the installation plate (101) is provided with a planing mechanism (2). The planing mechanism (2) includes a motor frame (201), a first motor (202) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor frame (201), a rotating shaft (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the first motor (202) via a coupling, a crown gear (204) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (203) away from the first motor (202), and a fixing bracket (205) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate (101) near the rotating shaft (203). A roller (206) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (205), and a gear (207) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the roller (206). The outer wall of the gear (207) meshes with the outer wall of the crown gear (204). Several crown gears (208) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the roller (206). Several shaving rollers (209) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate (101). A filter mechanism (3) is provided on the outer wall of the shaving roller (209) on the left side.
2. The dehairing machine for pig slaughtering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the motor frame (201) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate (101). The filter mechanism (3) includes a pulley (301). The outer wall of the planing roller (209) located on the left side is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pulley (301). The outer wall of the pulley (301) is connected to a belt (302). The inner wall of the water tank (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (303).
3. A dehairing machine for pig slaughtering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the planing roller (209) near the crown gear (208) is fixedly connected to a gear two (210), the outer wall of the gear two (210) meshes with the outer wall of the crown gear two (208), the inner wall of the mounting plate (101) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (211), and the inner wall of the mounting plate (101) is fixedly connected to a baffle (212).
4. A dehairing machine for pig slaughtering according to claim 2, characterized in that, A belt pulley (304) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (303) near the belt (302). The outer wall of the belt pulley (304) is connected to the inner wall of the belt (302) in a transmission connection. Several cams (305) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (303).
5. A dehairing machine for pig slaughtering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe (213), the outer wall of the conveying pipe (213) is fixedly connected to a water pump (214), and the output end of the water pump (214) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (215).
6. A dehairing machine for pig slaughtering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected with several support plates (306), and the inner wall of the support plates (306) is provided with a circular groove (307).
7. A dehairing machine for pig slaughtering according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer wall of the water outlet pipe (215) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate (101), and a spray head (216) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water outlet pipe (215) away from the water pump (214).
8. A dehairing machine for pig slaughtering according to claim 6, characterized in that, A sliding rod (308) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular groove (307), and a spring (309) is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod (308). A filter plate (310) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod (308) near the spray head (216), and several protrusions (311) are fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the filter plate (310).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Debristling machine for pig slaughtering
CN218164140U