A pretreatment and pulverizing equipment for medicinal and edible decoction raw materials

Abstract

This utility model discloses a pre-treatment pulverizing device for medicinal and edible decoction raw materials, relating to the technical field of kitchen Chinese medicine pulverizers. The utility model includes a pulverizer body, a first pulverizing shell, a first pulverizing head, a second pulverizing head, a second pulverizing shell, a layering seat, and a layering plate. By installing the second pulverizing head, the second pulverizing shell, and the layering seat, the second pulverizing shell and the first pulverizing shell are first assembled. The medicinal and edible decoction raw materials requiring fine pulverization are first placed inside the first pulverizing shell. Simultaneously, the layering plate moves closer along the interior of the layering seat, sealing the bottom of the second pulverizing shell. Then, the initially pulverized medicinal and edible decoction raw materials are placed inside the second pulverizing shell. The pulverizer body controls the rotation of the first and second pulverizing heads, performing graded pulverization of the raw materials inside the first and second pulverizing shells, thus improving the functionality of the kitchen Chinese medicine pulverizer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of kitchen Chinese medicine pulverizers, and in particular relates to a pretreatment and pulverizing equipment for medicinal and edible decoction raw materials. Background Technology

[0002] The kitchen herbal medicine grinder is a device designed specifically for home and small-scale medicinal cuisine settings. It is compact, easy to operate, and made of stainless steel, ensuring safety and hygiene. It can quickly grind medicinal and edible ingredients such as American ginseng, goji berries, and poria into granules to meet the particle size requirements for decoction preparation. Its efficient grinding capability can improve the dissolution rate of effective components in raw materials, reduce waste of medicinal materials, and support continuous feeding, adapting to different batch processing. Compared with large industrial equipment, it is more suitable for the kitchen environment and is an ideal choice for the pretreatment of raw materials for medicinal and edible decoctions.

[0003] When using a kitchen herbal medicine grinder, the lack of a grading function means that it can only grind raw materials for medicinal and edible decoctions (such as fibrous, hard, or sticky materials) with different characteristics into particles of the same size. This single particle size output cannot meet the different fineness requirements of different raw materials (such as the need for coarse particles for decoction or fine powder for paste preparation), which leads to the need for batch processing or additional sieving, which reduces efficiency and increases operational complexity. This limits the equipment's adaptability to diverse raw materials and weakens its functional flexibility as a kitchen pre-processing tool. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a pre-treatment and pulverizing device for medicinal and edible decoction raw materials. Through the cooperation of components such as the second pulverizing head, the second pulverizing shell and the layering seat, different types of medicinal and edible decoction raw materials are graded and pulverized, thus solving the existing problems.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model relates to a pretreatment and pulverizing device for medicinal and edible decoction raw materials, comprising a pulverizer body, a first pulverizing shell fixedly connected to the top of the pulverizer body, a first pulverizing blade rotatably connected inside the first pulverizing shell, a second pulverizing blade fixedly connected to the top of the first pulverizing blade, a second pulverizing shell above the first pulverizing shell, a layering seat fixedly connected to the second pulverizing shell, the second pulverizing shell communicating internally with the layering seat, and layering plates symmetrically and slidably connected to the inner wall of the layering seat, the layering plates slidably passing through the interior of the second pulverizing shell.

[0006] Furthermore, the inner wall of the layering seat is symmetrically rotatably connected to a first threaded rod that meshes with the inside of the layering plate. One side of the first threaded rod is provided with a transmission rod that is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the layering seat. One end of the transmission rod is meshed with the first threaded rod through a bevel gear. One side of the transmission rod is provided with a synchronizing rod that is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the layering seat. The surface of the synchronizing rod is meshed with the other end of the transmission rod through a bevel gear.

[0007] Furthermore, drive blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the synchronizing rod.

[0008] Furthermore, anti-slip strips are fixedly connected at equal intervals to both the upper and lower surfaces of the layered seat.

[0009] Furthermore, a lower positioning ring is fixedly connected to the first crushing and processing shell, and an upper positioning ring located below the layered seat is fixedly connected to the second crushing and processing shell. Rubber pads are fixedly connected to both the lower positioning ring and the upper positioning ring.

[0010] Furthermore, a first positioning seat located below the lower positioning ring is fixedly connected to the first crushing and processing shell, and a first positioning rod located above the upper positioning ring is fixedly connected to the second crushing and processing shell. The first positioning rod is slidably connected to the first positioning seat. A second positioning seat fixedly connected to the first crushing and processing shell is provided on one side of the first positioning seat, and a second positioning rod fixedly connected to the second crushing and processing shell is provided on one side of the first positioning rod. The second positioning rod is slidably connected to the second positioning seat.

[0011] Furthermore, both the inner walls of the first positioning seat and the inner walls of the second positioning seat are slidably connected to limit blocks, and both the first positioning rod and the second positioning rod are slidably connected to the limit blocks. Both the interior of the first positioning seat and the interior of the second positioning seat are rotatably connected to second threaded rods, which are engaged with the interior of the limit blocks.

[0012] Furthermore, toothed baffles are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first crushing and processing shell.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: This invention, by installing a second pulverizing head, a second pulverizing shell, and a layered seat, first assembles the second and first pulverizing shells. The raw materials for a medicinal and edible decoction requiring fine pulverization are then placed inside the first pulverizing shell. Simultaneously, the layered plates move closer along the inside of the layered seat, sealing the bottom of the second pulverizing shell. Next, the initially pulverized medicinal and edible decoction raw materials are placed inside the second pulverizing shell. The pulverizer body controls the rotation of the first and second pulverizing heads to perform graded pulverization of the raw materials inside the first and second pulverizing shells, thus improving the functionality of the kitchen herbal medicine pulverizer.

[0014] This invention involves installing a first threaded rod, a transmission rod, a synchronizing rod, and a drive block. By manually rotating the drive block, the synchronizing rod rotates within the inner wall of the layering seat. The bevel gear on the surface of the synchronizing rod contacts the bevel gear at the other end of the transmission rod, controlling the two transmission rods to rotate in the same direction within the layering seat. The bevel gear at one end of the transmission rod contacts the bevel gear on the first threaded rod, and the threaded portion of the first threaded rod rotates within the layering plate, controlling the two layering plates to move closer together simultaneously.

[0015] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall assembly structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall detachable structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the layered seat of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the lower positioning ring and the upper positioning ring of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the first and second positioning seats from one angle of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the first and second positioning seats from another angle of this utility model.

[0018] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Crusher body; 2. First crushing shell; 3. First crushing cutter head; 4. Second crushing cutter head; 5. Second crushing shell; 6. Layered seat; 7. Layered plate; 8. First threaded rod; 9. Transmission rod; 10. Synchronizing rod; 11. Drive block; 12. Anti-slip strip; 13. Lower positioning ring; 14. Upper positioning ring; 15. Rubber pad; 16. First positioning seat; 17. First positioning rod; 18. Second positioning seat; 19. Second positioning rod; 20. Limiting block; 21. Second threaded rod; 22. Toothed baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model is a pre-processing and pulverizing device for medicinal and edible decoction raw materials, including a pulverizer body 1, a first pulverizing shell 2 fixedly connected to the top of the pulverizer body 1, a first pulverizing head 3 rotatably connected inside the first pulverizing shell 2, a second pulverizing head 4 fixedly connected to the top of the first pulverizing head 3, a second pulverizing shell 5 provided above the first pulverizing shell 2, a layering seat 6 fixedly connected to the second pulverizing shell 5, the second pulverizing shell 5 and the layering seat 6 are internally connected, and a layering plate 7 is symmetrically and slidably connected to the inner wall of the layering seat 6, and the layering plate 7 is slidably connected to the inside of the second pulverizing shell 5.

[0021] The inner wall of the layered seat 6 is symmetrically rotatably connected to a first threaded rod 8 that meshes with the inside of the layered plate 7. A transmission rod 9 is provided on one side of the first threaded rod 8 that is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the layered seat 6. One end of the transmission rod 9 is meshed with the first threaded rod 8 through a bevel gear. A synchronizing rod 10 is provided on one side of the transmission rod 9 that is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the layered seat 6. The surface of the synchronizing rod 10 is meshed with the other end of the transmission rod 9 through a bevel gear.

[0022] The two ends of the synchronizing rod 10 are fixedly connected to the drive block 11.

[0023] Anti-slip strips 12 are fixedly connected at equal intervals on both the upper and lower surfaces of the layered seat 6.

[0024] A lower positioning ring 13 is fixedly connected to the first crushing and processing shell 2, and an upper positioning ring 14 located below the layered seat 6 is fixedly connected to the second crushing and processing shell 5. Rubber pads 15 are fixedly connected to both the lower positioning ring 13 and the upper positioning ring 14.

[0025] A first positioning seat 16 located below the lower positioning ring 13 is fixedly connected to the first crushing and processing shell 2. A first positioning rod 17 located above the upper positioning ring 14 is fixedly connected to the second crushing and processing shell 5. The first positioning rod 17 is slidably connected to the first positioning seat 16. A second positioning seat 18 fixedly connected to the first crushing and processing shell 2 is provided on one side of the first positioning seat 16. A second positioning rod 19 fixedly connected to the second crushing and processing shell 5 is provided on one side of the first positioning rod 17. The second positioning rod 19 is slidably connected to the second positioning seat 18.

[0026] Limiting blocks 20 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the first positioning seat 16 and the second positioning seat 18. The first positioning rod 17 and the second positioning rod 19 are slidably connected to the limiting blocks 20. The interior of the first positioning seat 16 and the interior of the second positioning seat 18 are rotatably connected to the second threaded rod 21, which is engaged with the interior of the limiting block 20.

[0027] The inner wall of the first crushing and processing shell 2 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with toothed baffles 22.

[0028] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: First, assemble the second pulverizing shell 5 and the first pulverizing shell 2. Then, place the medicinal and edible decoction raw materials that need to be finely pulverized into the first pulverizing shell 2. Manually rotate the drive block 11 to drive the synchronous rod 10 to rotate on the inner wall of the layered seat 6. The bevel gear on the surface of the synchronous rod 10 contacts the bevel gear at the other end of the transmission rod 9, controlling the two transmission rods 9 to rotate in the same direction inside the layered seat 6. The bevel gear at one end of the transmission rod 9 contacts the bevel gear on the first threaded rod 8. The threaded part of the first threaded rod 8 rotates inside the layered plate 7, controlling the two layered plates 7 to simultaneously approach each other along the inside of the layered seat 6, so that the bottom of the second pulverizing shell 5 is in a closed state. Then, place the initially pulverized medicinal and edible decoction raw materials into the second pulverizing shell 5. The pulverizer body 1 controls the rotation of the first pulverizing head 3 and the second pulverizing head 4 to perform graded pulverization of the raw materials inside the first pulverizing shell 2 and the second pulverizing shell 5, thereby improving the functionality of the kitchen Chinese medicine pulverizer.

[0029] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: the second crushing shell 5 is close to the first crushing shell 2, and the anti-slip strip 12 is pinched by hand. The anti-slip strip 12 can enhance the friction of the surface of the layered seat 6. The upper positioning ring 14 is close to the lower positioning ring 13, and the rubber pad 15 can enhance the sealing effect. The cylindrical part of the first positioning rod 17 enters the interior of the first positioning seat 16, and the rectangular column part of the second positioning rod 19 enters the interior of the second positioning seat 18. The second threaded rod 21 is rotated to control the limiting block 20 to pass through the interior of the first positioning rod 17 and the second positioning rod 19, so that the first crushing shell 2 and the second crushing shell 5 are firmly assembled. During the rotation of the first crushing head 3, the toothed baffle 22 can enhance the shearing and grinding effect and improve the quality of fine crushing.

[0030] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0031] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A kind of food and medicine soup raw material pretreatment grinding equipment, including grinder main body (1), the first grinding processing shell (2) is fixedly connected at the top of grinder main body (1), the first grinding cutter head (3) is rotatably connected in the first grinding processing shell (2), characterized by: The top of the first crushing cutter (3) is fixedly connected to the second crushing cutter (4). The first crushing processing shell (2) is provided with a second crushing processing shell (5). The second crushing processing shell (5) is fixedly connected to a layered seat (6). The second crushing processing shell (5) communicates with the interior of the layered seat (6). The inner wall of the layered seat (6) is symmetrically and slidably connected to a layered plate (7). The layered plate (7) slides through the interior of the second crushing processing shell (5).

2. The pretreatment and pulverization equipment for medicinal and edible decoction raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the layered seat (6) is symmetrically rotatably connected to a first threaded rod (8) that meshes with the inside of the layered plate (7). One side of the first threaded rod (8) is provided with a transmission rod (9) that is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the layered seat (6). One end of the transmission rod (9) is meshed with the first threaded rod (8) through a bevel gear. One side of the transmission rod (9) is provided with a synchronizing rod (10) that is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the layered seat (6). The surface of the synchronizing rod (10) is meshed with the other end of the transmission rod (9) through a bevel gear.

3. The pretreatment and pulverization equipment for medicinal and edible decoction raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that, The synchronous rod (10) has drive blocks (11) fixedly connected to both ends.

4. The pretreatment and pulverization equipment for medicinal and edible decoction raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that, Anti-slip strips (12) are fixedly connected at equal intervals on both the upper and lower surfaces of the layered seat (6).

5. The pretreatment and pulverization equipment for medicinal and edible decoction raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, A lower positioning ring (13) is fixedly connected to the first crushing and processing shell (2), and an upper positioning ring (14) located below the layered seat (6) is fixedly connected to the second crushing and processing shell (5). Rubber pads (15) are fixedly connected to both the lower positioning ring (13) and the upper positioning ring (14).

6. The pretreatment and pulverization equipment for medicinal and edible decoction raw materials according to claim 5, characterized in that, A first positioning seat (16) located below the lower positioning ring (13) is fixedly connected to the first crushing shell (2), and a first positioning rod (17) located above the upper positioning ring (14) is fixedly connected to the second crushing shell (5). The first positioning rod (17) is slidably connected to the first positioning seat (16). A second positioning seat (18) fixedly connected to the first crushing shell (2) is provided on one side of the first positioning seat (16), and a second positioning rod (19) fixedly connected to the second crushing shell (5) is provided on one side of the first positioning rod (17). The second positioning rod (19) is slidably connected to the second positioning seat (18).

7. The pretreatment and pulverization equipment for medicinal and edible decoction raw materials according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner wall of the first positioning seat (16) and the inner wall of the second positioning seat (18) are slidably connected to the limiting block (20). The first positioning rod (17) and the second positioning rod (19) are slidably connected to the limiting block (20). The inside of the first positioning seat (16) and the inside of the second positioning seat (18) are rotatably connected to the second threaded rod (21). The second threaded rod (21) is engaged with the inside of the limiting block (20).

8. The pretreatment and pulverization equipment for medicinal and edible decoction raw materials according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner wall of the first crushing and processing shell (2) is symmetrically fixed with toothed baffles (22).

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