Insemination gun

Abstract

This application relates to the field of poultry artificial insemination technology and discloses an insemination gun. The liquid outlet and at least part of the sliding holes are spaced apart to form a cleaning channel. A supply component delivers a cleaning medium at a preset temperature to the cleaning channel. The surface of the liquid outlet of the insemination gun is automatically flushed with the cleaning medium at the preset temperature, realizing automatic cleaning of the surface of the liquid outlet after insemination. This helps to improve the consistency of artificial insemination operations, ensure stable insemination efficiency, effectively improve artificial insemination efficiency, and avoid the problem of unstable insemination efficiency caused by insufficient operator skill.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of artificial insemination technology for poultry, and in particular to an insemination gun. Background Technology

[0002] In poultry farming, artificial insemination can improve reproductive efficiency and genetic quality. Artificial insemination procedures (e.g., collection, dilution, preservation, transfer, insemination, and cleaning) typically rely on manual operation, making the process complex. The success rate is directly affected by the operator's skill level, requiring experienced technicians. Furthermore, individual differences in manual operation lead to inconsistent fertilization efficiency, failing to meet the high-efficiency insemination requirements of large-scale farms. Utility Model Content

[0003] This application aims to address at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the main objective of this application is to provide an insemination gun designed to solve the technical problem of unstable insemination efficiency in artificial insemination of poultry.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this application proposes an insemination gun, which is provided with a liquid outlet for inseminating poultry; the insemination gun includes:

[0005] A fixed base is provided with a sliding hole; the liquid outlet part slides in the sliding hole and is spaced apart from at least a portion of the sliding hole to form a cleaning channel;

[0006] A supply component, which is mounted on the fixed base and connected to the cleaning channel, is used to deliver a cleaning medium at a preset temperature to the cleaning channel;

[0007] A heating assembly, installed on the supply assembly, is used to heat the cleaning medium to a preset temperature.

[0008] Optionally, the supply component includes:

[0009] A liquid supply component has a liquid storage chamber and a liquid supply channel that are interconnected; the liquid supply channel is provided with a liquid inlet that connects to the cleaning channel, and the liquid storage chamber supplies cleaning liquid to the cleaning channel through the liquid supply channel; the heating component is used to heat the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage chamber or the liquid supply channel.

[0010] And / or,

[0011] An air supply component has an interconnected air storage chamber and an air supply channel; the air supply channel is provided with an air inlet that connects to the cleaning channel, and the air storage chamber supplies cleaning air to the cleaning channel through the air supply channel; the heating component is used to heat the cleaning air in the air storage chamber or the air supply channel.

[0012] Optionally, the liquid inlet is closer to the cleaning channel than the air inlet; or,

[0013] When the cleaning gas flows from the air inlet to the cleaning channel, it flows through the liquid inlet; or...

[0014] The liquid inlet is connected to the air supply channel; the liquid supply component delivers cleaning liquid to the cleaning channel through the air supply channel.

[0015] Optionally, the liquid supply component includes:

[0016] A first liquid supply component, wherein the first liquid supply component is provided with a first liquid supply hole communicating with the cleaning channel, for supplying disinfectant to the cleaning channel; and / or,

[0017] The second liquid supply component is provided with a second liquid supply hole that communicates with the cleaning channel to supply water at a preset temperature to the cleaning channel.

[0018] Optionally, the first liquid supply port is closer to the cleaning channel than the second liquid supply port; or,

[0019] When the water at the preset temperature flows from the second supply hole to the cleaning channel, it also flows through the first supply hole.

[0020] Optionally, the liquid supply component includes a liquid supply pipe; the liquid supply pipe is provided with the liquid supply channel; the liquid inlet is located at the end of the liquid supply pipe;

[0021] The heating component includes:

[0022] A first heater is installed on the outer periphery of the supply pipe to heat the cleaning fluid in the supply pipe to a preset cleaning temperature; the first heater is disposed adjacent to the inlet port; and / or,

[0023] The air supply component includes an air supply pipe; the air supply pipe is provided with the air supply channel; the air inlet is located at the end of the air supply pipe;

[0024] The heating component includes:

[0025] A second heater is installed on the outer periphery of the air supply pipe to heat the clean air in the air supply pipe to a preset clean temperature; the second heater is located adjacent to the air inlet.

[0026] Optionally, the first heater is attached to the liquid supply pipe for heating, and at least the portion of the liquid supply pipe that is in contact with the first heater is made of a thermally conductive metal material; the first heater uses a PCT heating element.

[0027] or,

[0028] The second heater is attached to the gas supply pipe for heating, and at least the portion of the gas supply pipe that is in contact with the second heater is made of a thermally conductive metal material; the second heater uses a PCT heating element.

[0029] Optionally, the first heater and / or the second heater may employ a circulating heat source.

[0030] Optionally, the liquid supply component includes a liquid supply bottle; the liquid supply bottle is provided with the liquid storage chamber;

[0031] The heating component includes:

[0032] A third heater, installed inside the liquid storage chamber or on the outer periphery of the supply bottle, heats the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage chamber to a preset cleaning temperature; and / or,

[0033] The gas supply component includes a gas supply cylinder; the gas supply cylinder is provided with the gas storage chamber;

[0034] The heating component includes:

[0035] A fourth heater is installed inside the gas storage chamber or on the outer periphery of the gas supply cylinder to heat the clean gas in the gas storage chamber to a preset clean temperature.

[0036] Optionally, the preset temperature is 40℃-100℃.

[0037] This application provides an insemination gun, in which the liquid outlet and at least a portion of the sliding holes are spaced apart to form a cleaning channel. A supply component delivers a cleaning medium at a preset temperature to the cleaning channel. The surface of the liquid outlet of the insemination gun is automatically flushed with the cleaning medium at the preset temperature, thereby achieving automatic cleaning of the surface of the liquid outlet after insemination. This helps to improve the consistency of artificial insemination operations, ensure stable insemination efficiency, effectively improve the efficiency of artificial insemination, and avoid the problem of unstable insemination efficiency caused by insufficient operator skill.

[0038] At the same time, it also helps to improve the stability of the cleaning effect on the surface of the insemination part, and is suitable for cleaning the insemination part before and after each insemination to ensure that the insemination part is not contaminated and improve the success rate of insemination. Attached Figure Description

[0039] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0040] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an insemination gun according to an embodiment of this application;

[0041] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the structure of the insemination gun in one embodiment of this application;

[0042] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the structure of the insemination gun in one embodiment of this application;

[0043] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the cross-sectional structure of the insemination gun in one embodiment of this application;

[0044] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cross-section of an insemination gun in one embodiment of this application;

[0045] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cross-section of an insemination gun in one embodiment of this application;

[0046] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cross-section of an insemination gun in one embodiment of this application.

[0047] Explanation of icon numbers:

[0048] 10. Insemination gun;

[0049] 11. Liquid outlet;

[0050] 12. Fixing base; 121. Sliding hole; 122. Body; 123. Sleeve; 1231. Connecting hole; 1232. First tube section; 1233. Second tube section; 124. Purge air passage; 125. Purge air channel;

[0051] 13. Supply component; 131. Liquid supply part; 1311. Liquid inlet; 1312. Liquid supply channel; 1313. First liquid supply component; 13131. First liquid supply hole; 1314. Second liquid supply component; 13141. Second liquid supply hole; 1315. Liquid supply pipe; 132. Air supply component; 1321. Air inlet; 1322. Air supply channel; 1323. Air supply pipe;

[0052] 14. Heating assembly; 141. First heater; 142. Second heater;

[0053] 15. Clean the passageway. Detailed Implementation

[0054] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of this application.

[0055] This application addresses the technical problem of unstable insemination efficiency in poultry artificial insemination by providing an insemination gun that automatically washes the surface of the discharge section of the insemination gun with a pre-set temperature cleaning medium. This achieves automatic cleaning of the discharge section surface after insemination, which helps improve the consistency of artificial insemination operations, ensures stable insemination efficiency, effectively improves artificial insemination efficiency, and avoids the problem of unstable insemination efficiency caused by insufficient operator skill. For details, please refer to the following embodiments.

[0056] Please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 5 The first embodiment of this application provides an insemination gun 10 for use in poultry insemination. The insemination gun 10 has a liquid outlet section 11 for introducing semen into the insemination site of the poultry. The liquid outlet section 11 can be configured as a tubular structure, with a hollow interior forming a channel for the semen to pass through. The surface of the liquid outlet section 11 can be mirror-finished, with low surface roughness, enhanced antibacterial properties, and easier cleaning, ensuring the accuracy and contamination-free delivery of semen. The insemination gun 10 provided by this application can automatically clean the liquid outlet section 11. Especially when artificially inseminating multiple poultry, the liquid outlet section 11 will come into contact with the insemination sites of different individuals, easily becoming contaminated with bacteria, impurities, etc. The insemination gun 10 delivers a cleaning medium to clean the liquid outlet section 11 in a timely manner to prevent cross-infection and ensure the hygiene of each insemination operation. Compared to manually cleaning the discharge section 11 of the insemination gun 10, the automatic cleaning of the discharge section 11 by conveying a cleaning medium helps to improve the consistency of artificial insemination operations, ensure stable insemination efficiency, effectively improve artificial insemination efficiency, and avoid the problem of unstable insemination efficiency caused by insufficient operator skills.

[0057] In the context of large-scale farming, artificial insemination is performed frequently. Frequent manual cleaning can easily lead to operator fatigue, resulting in negligence and non-standard cleaning practices. This causes unstable and inadequate cleaning, further increasing the risk of cross-infection. The insemination gun 10 provided in this embodiment can automatically rinse and clean the surface of the discharge section 11 after each insemination, avoiding problems such as inadequate cleaning of the discharge section 11 caused by improper manual operation or fatigue. This ensures a more stable cleaning effect on the discharge section 11 of the insemination gun 10.

[0058] Specifically, the insemination gun 10 includes a mounting base 12, a supply assembly 13, and a heating assembly 14. The mounting base 12, located on the frame of the insemination gun 10, is part of the frame and is used to mount the dispensing section 11 and the supply assembly 13. The mounting base 12 is provided with a sliding hole 121. The dispensing section 11 slides within the sliding hole 121 and can move along the sliding hole 121 to extend out of or be housed within the mounting base 12. The dispensing section 11 is spaced apart from at least a portion of the sliding hole 121 to form a cleaning channel 15. The cleaning channel 15 can clean the surface of the dispensing section 11 housed within the mounting base 12. The supply assembly 13 is used to supply a cleaning medium for cleaning the surface of the dispensing section 11. The supply component 13 is installed on the fixed base 12 and connected to the cleaning channel 15 for supplying the cleaning medium at a preset temperature to the cleaning channel 15; the heating component 14 is installed on the supply component 13 for heating the cleaning medium to a preset temperature, thereby improving the cleaning effect and efficiency on the surface of the liquid outlet 11, which in turn helps to improve the consistency of artificial insemination operations and effectively improves the efficiency of artificial insemination.

[0059] The fixing base 12 serves as a support and connection. The fixing base 12 includes a body 122 and a sleeve 123. A cleaning channel 15 is provided inside the body 122 for transmitting the cleaning medium. The sleeve 123 is inserted into the body 122, and a sliding hole 121 is formed on the sleeve 123, through which the sleeve 123 is fitted onto the liquid outlet 11. A connecting hole 1231 on the outer periphery of the sleeve 123 connects the sliding hole 121 and the cleaning channel 15, establishing a pathway for the cleaning medium to enter the cleaning channel 15. One end of the sliding hole 121 is sealed to the liquid outlet 11 to prevent leakage of the cleaning medium; the other end of the sliding hole 121 is spaced apart from the liquid outlet 11 to form a cleaning channel 15, so that the cleaning liquid enters the cleaning channel 15 through the connecting hole 1231 and rinses around the liquid outlet 11, removing impurities and bacteria adhering to the surface of the liquid outlet 11, ensuring the hygiene of the insemination gun 10 in subsequent use, and providing a guarantee for improving the success rate of insemination.

[0060] The mounting base 12 is also provided with a purge air passage 124, which connects to the air supply component 132. The sleeve 123 is composed of a first tube section 1232 and a second tube section 1233. A sliding hole 121 is located in the first tube section 1232, and the first tube section 1232 is embedded in the second tube section 1233. The bottom end of the first tube section 1232 extends out of the second tube section 1233. A blowing channel 125 is formed between the first tube section 1232 and the second tube section 1233 at an interval. One end of the blowing channel 125 connects to the purge air passage 124, and the other end of the blowing channel 125 forms an outlet at the bottom end of the first tube section 1232 where it extends out of the second tube section 1233. In the cleaning process after artificial insemination of poultry, the outlet section 11 is first rinsed with cleaning solution delivered by the liquid supply component 131. Since the sleeve 123 is composed of a first tube section 1232 and a second tube section 1233, cleaning solution may remain between the first tube section 1232 and the second tube section 1233. By setting up a separate air blowing channel 125 and a purge channel, the air supply component 132 delivers purge airflow to the air blowing channel 125 through the purge air passage 124. The airflow blown out from the outlet dries the cleaning solution left between the first tube section 1232 and the second tube section 1233, avoiding residual liquid from affecting subsequent semen delivery and insemination effect, and further improving the cleaning effect and the reliability of insemination.

[0061] The preset temperature can be 40℃-100℃. Cleaning media within this temperature range helps soften impurities on the surface of the liquid outlet 11, effectively removing impurities and providing good sterilization. For example, when the cleaning medium is water or gas, heating the water or gas to the preset temperature can improve the cleaning effect. A cleaning medium of 40℃-60℃ provides gentle cleaning, avoiding damage to the components of the insemination gun 10 from high temperatures. A cleaning medium of 70℃-100℃, especially close to 100℃, has a stronger sterilization ability, killing most bacteria and viruses. This is suitable for poultry insemination scenarios with high hygiene requirements, such as breeder chicken farms, and can significantly reduce the risk of cross-infection and improve the insemination success rate.

[0062] One end of the cleaning channel 15 is connected to the supply component 13, and the other end forms an outlet, which is arranged around the outlet section 11 where it passes through the sliding hole 121. When artificially inseminating chickens in the chicken house, the supply component 13 delivers cleaning medium to the cleaning channel 15. The cleaning medium rinses the outlet section 11 through the cleaning channel 15, removing impurities and bacteria from the surface of the outlet section 11, ensuring the hygiene of the insemination gun 10, providing good conditions for subsequent insemination operations, and improving the insemination success rate.

[0063] Please refer to the following: Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figures 5 to 7In some embodiments, the supply component 13 includes a liquid supply component 131 or an air supply component 132. The liquid supply component 131 is provided with a liquid inlet 1311 communicating with the cleaning channel 15, and supplies cleaning liquid to the cleaning channel 15 through the liquid inlet 1311 to clean the surface of the liquid outlet 11. The air supply component 132 is provided with an air inlet 1321 communicating with the cleaning channel 15, and supplies a purge airflow to the cleaning channel 15 through the air inlet 1321 to clean the surface of the liquid outlet 11.

[0064] The supply component 13 includes a liquid supply component 131 and an air supply component 132. The liquid supply component 131 delivers cleaning liquid to the cleaning channel 15 through the liquid inlet 1311 to clean the surface of the liquid outlet 11; the air supply component 132 delivers cleaning air to the cleaning channel 15 through the air inlet 1321, forming a purging airflow that acts on the surface of the liquid outlet 11. The purging airflow dries the residual cleaning on the surface of the liquid outlet 11, effectively improving the cleaning effect, preventing the cleaning liquid from affecting the semen quality, and increasing the success rate of insemination.

[0065] The liquid supply component 131 has a liquid storage chamber and a liquid supply channel 1312 that are interconnected; the liquid inlet 1311 is located in the liquid supply channel 1312; the liquid storage chamber stores cleaning liquid and delivers cleaning liquid to the cleaning channel 15 through the liquid supply channel 1312; the heating component 14 is used to heat the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage chamber or the liquid supply channel 1312 to ensure that the liquid supply component 131 delivers cleaning liquid at a preset temperature to the cleaning channel 15, thereby improving the cleaning effect on the surface of the liquid outlet 11.

[0066] The gas supply component 132 has an interconnected gas storage chamber and a gas supply channel 1322; the air inlet 1321 is located in the gas supply channel 1322, the gas storage chamber stores clean gas, and the clean gas is supplied to the clean channel 15 through the gas supply channel 1322; the heating component 14 is used to heat the clean gas in the gas storage chamber or the gas supply channel 1322 to ensure that the gas supply component 132 supplies clean gas at a preset temperature to the clean channel 15.

[0067] The liquid inlet 1311 can be positioned closer to the cleaning channel 15 than the air inlet 1321. This ensures that during the cleaning process, the liquid supply component 131 first delivers cleaning liquid to rinse the outlet section 11, removing impurities and bacteria. Then, the air supply component 132 delivers cleaning air, forming a purge airflow to dry the cleaning channel 15 and any remaining cleaning liquid. When the cleaning air flows from the air inlet 1321 to the cleaning channel 15, it passes through the liquid inlet 1311, and the resulting purge airflow carries any remaining cleaning liquid from the liquid inlet 1311 into the cleaning channel 15, preventing cleaning liquid residue and improving the cleaning effect. For example, in the cleaning operation for artificial insemination of chickens, the outlet section 11 is first rinsed with cleaning liquid and then dried with a purge airflow, ensuring that the outlet section 11 remains clean and dry before insemination, avoiding contamination of the semen and improving the insemination success rate.

[0068] Alternatively, the liquid inlet 1311 of the liquid supply channel 1312 can be connected to the air supply channel 1322; the liquid supply component 131 delivers cleaning liquid to the cleaning channel 15 through the air supply channel 1322, and part of the air supply channel 1322 serves as a channel for delivering cleaning liquid, so that when the liquid supply channel 1312 delivers cleaning air, the cleaning air blows away and dries the cleaning liquid remaining in the liquid inlet 1311 and the air supply channel 1322, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0069] Please continue to refer to the following: Figure 3 and Figure 5 Furthermore, the liquid supply component 131 includes a first liquid supply component 1313 and / or a second liquid supply component 1314. Only the first liquid supply component 1313 may be provided. The first liquid supply component 1313 has a first liquid supply hole 13131 communicating with the cleaning channel 15, and supplies disinfectant to the cleaning channel 15 through the first liquid supply hole 13131. After artificial insemination of poultry, disinfectant such as hydrogen peroxide, ethanol, or iodine can be supplied through the first liquid supply component 1313 to disinfect the outlet section 11. Alternatively, only the second liquid supply component 1314 may be provided. The second liquid supply component 1314 has a second liquid supply hole 13141 communicating with the cleaning channel 15, and supplies water to the cleaning channel 15 through the second liquid supply hole 13141. After artificial insemination of poultry, water can be supplied through the second liquid supply component 1314 to clean the outlet section 11. Alternatively, a first liquid supply unit 1313 and a second liquid supply unit 1314 can be set up simultaneously. After the first liquid supply unit 1313 provides disinfectant to disinfect the outlet section 11, the second liquid supply unit 1314 can deliver clean water to rinse the outlet section 11, which helps to remove residual disinfectant, ensure the cleanliness and hygiene of the outlet section 11, and prepare for the next insemination operation.

[0070] The second liquid supply component 1314 can supply water at a preset cleaning temperature (40℃-100℃) to the cleaning channel 15 through the second liquid supply hole 13141. After artificial insemination of poultry such as chickens, rinsing with higher temperature water (e.g., 60℃) can better dissolve and remove impurities adhering to the surface of the liquid outlet 11. If the ambient temperature is suitable, ambient temperature water can also be used for rinsing, saving energy. By reasonably controlling the water temperature, the liquid outlet 11 can be effectively cleaned, improving the cleaning effect, ensuring the hygiene of the insemination gun 10, and increasing the insemination success rate.

[0071] When both the first liquid supply component 1313 and the second liquid supply component 1314 are used, disinfectant and water are used to clean the liquid outlet surface. To improve the cleaning effect, the first liquid supply hole 13131 can be further positioned closer to the cleaning channel 15 than the second liquid supply hole 13141. This ensures that during the cleaning process, the water supplied by the second liquid supply component 1314 at the preset temperature at the last time can rinse away any residual disinfectant at the first liquid outlet, preventing disinfectant residue and thus avoiding any impact of disinfectant on semen quality. When water at the preset temperature flows from the second liquid supply hole 13141 to the cleaning channel 15, it flows through the first liquid supply hole 13131, flushing any residual disinfectant at the first liquid supply hole 13131 into the cleaning channel 15. This prevents the disinfectant from accumulating and deteriorating in the supply hole, while ensuring that the disinfectant in the cleaning channel 15 is thoroughly rinsed, thus improving the thoroughness of the cleaning. For example, when inseminating ducks, this structure ensures that the liquid outlet 11 is free of impurities and disinfectant residue after each use, providing a clean environment for subsequent insemination.

[0072] Please continue to refer to the following: Figures 5 to 7 In some embodiments, the liquid supply component 131 includes a liquid supply pipe 1315, with a liquid supply channel 1312 formed inside the liquid supply pipe 1315. An inlet hole 1311 is located at the end of the liquid supply pipe 1315 and communicates with the cleaning channel 15, allowing the cleaning liquid to be transported through the liquid supply pipe 1315 into the cleaning channel 15, thereby achieving a cleaning effect on the surface of the liquid outlet 11. The heating component 14 includes a first heater 141, which is installed on the outer periphery of the liquid supply pipe 1315 and adjacent to the inlet hole 1311. It is used to quickly heat the cleaning liquid in the liquid supply pipe 1315 to a preset temperature, i.e., 40℃-100℃. Because the first heater 141 is close to the inlet hole 1311, heat loss of the cleaning liquid during transport is reduced, ensuring that the cleaning liquid entering the cleaning channel 15 maintains the preset temperature and guarantees the cleaning effect.

[0073] Similarly, the air supply component 132 includes an air supply pipe 1323, an air supply channel 1322 is formed inside the air supply pipe 1323, and an air inlet 1321 is located at the end of the air supply pipe 1323 and communicates with the cleaning channel 15. The heating component 14 includes a second heater 142, which is installed on the outer periphery of the air supply pipe 1323 and is located near the air inlet 1321. It is used to heat the cleaning air in the air supply pipe 1323 to a preset temperature, ensuring that the cleaning air enters the cleaning channel 15 at the preset temperature, thereby improving the purging and auxiliary sterilization effect on the surface of the liquid outlet 11, and accelerating the drying of the surface of the liquid outlet 11. Using the second heater 142 to heat the gas supply pipe 1323 consumes less energy than using the first heater 141 to heat the liquid supply pipe 1315, which is beneficial for energy saving. Taking clean gas as air and clean liquid as water as an example, the specific heat capacity of water is about 4.2×103J / (kg·℃), and the specific heat capacity of air is about 1.0×103J / (kg·℃), so that when heated to the same preset temperature, water absorbs much more heat than air.

[0074] Please continue reading. Figure 7 Furthermore, to improve heating efficiency, the first heater 141 can be fitted to the outer periphery of the liquid supply pipe 1315. At least the part of the liquid supply pipe 1315 that is in contact with the first heater 141 is made of a thermally conductive metal material, such as copper or aluminum, so that heat can be quickly transferred to the cleaning liquid inside the pipe. The first heater 141 can use a PCT (Positive Temperature Coefficient) heating element. The PCT heating element can automatically adjust the heating power according to the temperature change to ensure that the water in the liquid supply pipe 1315 is stably heated to the preset cleaning temperature, and has the characteristics of fast heating speed and precise temperature control.

[0075] Similarly, the second heater 142 can also be fitted to the outer periphery of the gas supply pipe 1323. At least the part of the gas supply pipe 1323 that is in contact with the second heater 142 is made of thermally conductive metal material. The second heater 142 uses PCT heating elements, which can efficiently heat the cleaning gas and ensure that the cleaning gas enters the cleaning channel 15 at a preset temperature, thereby enhancing the purging and drying effect on the liquid outlet 11 and assisting in sterilization.

[0076] In some embodiments, the first heater 141 and / or the second heater 142 may employ a circulating heat source. For example, circulating hot water or hot oil can be used as a heat source, flowing through the internal channels of the first heater 141 or the second heater 142, continuously exchanging heat with the cleaning medium in the liquid supply pipe 1315 or the air supply pipe 1323 to heat the cleaning medium to a preset temperature. A circulating heat source can provide stable heat output, avoiding excessively high or low local temperatures, and is particularly suitable for scenarios requiring long-term continuous operation, such as batch insemination operations in large-scale farms, ensuring the stability of the cleaning medium temperature. A thermocouple can be used to control the heating process, enabling the first heater 141 and the second heater 142 to heat the cleaning medium to the preset temperature.

[0077] In some embodiments, the liquid supply component 131 includes a liquid supply bottle, the inside of which forms a storage chamber to store cleaning liquid. The heating component 14 includes a third heater, which can be installed inside the storage chamber to directly contact and heat the cleaning liquid, or installed on the outer periphery of the liquid supply bottle to indirectly heat the cleaning liquid in the storage chamber through heat conduction from the liquid supply bottle, so that the cleaning liquid reaches a preset cleaning temperature. This preheats a large amount of cleaning liquid, ensuring that the liquid supply component 131 continuously outputs cleaning liquid that meets the preset temperature requirements, thus guaranteeing a sufficient supply of cleaning liquid at the preset temperature.

[0078] Similarly, the gas supply component 132 includes a gas supply cylinder, the interior of which forms a gas storage chamber to store clean gas. The heating component 14 includes a fourth heater, which can be installed inside the gas storage chamber to directly heat the clean gas, or installed on the outer periphery of the gas supply cylinder to indirectly heat the clean gas, so that the clean gas reaches a preset cleaning temperature. By heating the clean gas in the gas storage chamber as a whole, a sufficient supply of clean gas at the preset temperature to the cleaning channel 15 can be ensured, ensuring that the clean gas enters the cleaning channel 15 at a stable temperature.

[0079] Furthermore, the third and / or fourth heaters can employ heating methods such as heating wires or circulating heat sources. For example, heating wires can be installed and inserted into the liquid or gas storage chamber for heating; alternatively, circulating hot water or hot oil can be used as a heat source to continuously exchange heat with the cleaning medium in the liquid or gas storage chamber to heat the cleaning medium to a preset temperature. The heating process can be controlled using thermocouples, enabling the third and fourth heaters to heat the cleaning medium to the preset temperature.

[0080] This application provides an insemination gun that automatically flushes the surface of the insemination nozzle with a pre-set temperature cleaning medium, thereby achieving automatic cleaning of the surface of the insemination nozzle after insemination. This helps to improve the stability of the cleaning effect on the surface of the insemination nozzle, which in turn helps to improve the consistency of artificial insemination operations, ensure stable insemination efficiency, effectively improve artificial insemination efficiency, and avoid the problem of unstable insemination efficiency caused by insufficient operator skill.

[0081] It should be noted that if the embodiments of this application involve directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.

[0082] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this application involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise stated, "multiple" means two or more. Additionally, if "and / or," "and / or," or "and / or" appears throughout the text, it means three parallel solutions. For example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or a solution where both A and B are satisfied simultaneously.

[0083] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0084] Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only if they are based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed in this application.

[0085] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and do not limit the patent scope of this application. Any equivalent structural transformations made based on the content of the specification and drawings of this application under the concept of this application, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. An insemination gun, wherein the insemination gun is provided with a liquid outlet for inseminating poultry, characterized in that, The insemination gun includes: A fixed base is provided with a sliding hole; the liquid outlet part slides in the sliding hole and is spaced apart from at least a portion of the sliding hole to form a cleaning channel; A supply component, which is mounted on the fixed base and connected to the cleaning channel, is used to deliver a cleaning medium at a preset temperature to the cleaning channel; A heating assembly, installed on the supply assembly, is used to heat the cleaning medium to a preset temperature.

2. The insemination gun as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The supply components include: A liquid supply component has a liquid storage chamber and a liquid supply channel that are interconnected; the liquid supply channel is provided with a liquid inlet that connects to the cleaning channel, and the liquid storage chamber supplies cleaning liquid to the cleaning channel through the liquid supply channel; the heating component is used to heat the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage chamber or the liquid supply channel. And / or, An air supply component has an interconnected air storage chamber and an air supply channel; the air supply channel is provided with an air inlet that connects to the cleaning channel, and the air storage chamber supplies cleaning air to the cleaning channel through the air supply channel; the heating component is used to heat the cleaning air in the air storage chamber or the air supply channel.

3. The insemination gun as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The liquid inlet is closer to the cleaning channel than the air inlet; or... When the cleaning gas flows from the air inlet to the cleaning channel, it flows through the liquid inlet; or... The liquid inlet is connected to the air supply channel; the liquid supply component delivers cleaning liquid to the cleaning channel through the air supply channel.

4. The insemination gun as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The liquid supply component includes: A first liquid supply component, wherein the first liquid supply component is provided with a first liquid supply hole communicating with the cleaning channel, for supplying disinfectant to the cleaning channel; and / or, The second liquid supply component is provided with a second liquid supply hole that communicates with the cleaning channel to supply water at a preset temperature to the cleaning channel.

5. The insemination gun as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The first liquid supply port is closer to the cleaning channel than the second liquid supply port; or, When the water at the preset temperature flows from the second supply hole to the cleaning channel, it also flows through the first supply hole.

6. The insemination gun as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The liquid supply component includes a liquid supply pipe; the liquid supply pipe is provided with the liquid supply channel; The liquid inlet is located at the end of the liquid supply pipe; The heating component includes: A first heater is installed on the outer periphery of the supply pipe to heat the cleaning fluid in the supply pipe to a preset cleaning temperature; the first heater is disposed adjacent to the inlet port; and / or, The air supply component includes an air supply pipe; the air supply pipe is provided with the air supply channel; the air inlet is located at the end of the air supply pipe; The heating component includes: A second heater is installed on the outer periphery of the air supply pipe to heat the clean air in the air supply pipe to a preset clean temperature; the second heater is located adjacent to the air inlet.

7. The insemination gun as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The first heater is in contact with and heats the liquid supply pipe, and at least the portion of the liquid supply pipe in contact with the first heater is made of a thermally conductive metal material; the first heater uses a PCT heating element. or, The second heater is attached to the gas supply pipe for heating, and at least the portion of the gas supply pipe that is in contact with the second heater is made of a thermally conductive metal material; the second heater uses a PCT heating element.

8. The insemination gun as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The first heater and / or the second heater employ a circulating heat source.

9. The insemination gun as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The liquid supply component includes a liquid supply bottle; the liquid supply bottle is provided with the liquid storage chamber; The heating component includes: A third heater, installed inside the liquid storage chamber or on the outer periphery of the supply bottle, heats the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage chamber to a preset cleaning temperature; and / or, The gas supply component includes a gas supply cylinder; the gas supply cylinder is provided with the gas storage chamber; The heating component includes: A fourth heater is installed inside the gas storage chamber or on the outer periphery of the gas supply cylinder to heat the clean gas in the gas storage chamber to a preset clean temperature.

10. The insemination gun as described in any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, The preset temperature is 40℃-100℃.

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