Lockable lifting brackets for bed frame accessories and medical beds

CN224699358UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-01SHANDONG GUANGHUA MEDICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522093954.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-29
Publication Date
2026-09-01
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]为此,本实用新型提供了一种用于床体配件的可锁止升降支架及医用床,以解决现有技术中的医用病床护板升降操作不便,升降过程缺乏缓冲,防护定位稳定性不足,以及整体升降与防护功能协同性较差的技术问题

Benefits of technology

[0047]该支架及医用床能够通过底基座结构、顶撑座结构、边侧支撑臂结构及中心支撑臂结构有效基于床体装配护板,并可构建平行四边形架构,以确保护板升降过程中始终保持竖向状态,提升稳定性;同时能够利用阻尼气弹簧结构在护板下降时提供阻尼缓冲,避免冲击以增强安全性,此外还可借助定位锁扣结构基于扭转弹簧实现可靠卡扣定位,并通过锁控操作部可便捷解锁,进而实现升降与防护功能的高效协同功能,提升了整体功能实用性。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a lockable lifting bracket for bed frame accessories and a medical bed, comprising: a base structure; a top support structure; a support arm assembly structure configured as a parallelogram, with one set of opposing end points of the support arm assembly structure respectively connected to the top support structure and the base structure; a damping gas spring structure, with both ends respectively connected to the base structure and the support arm assembly structure, capable of slowly supporting the support arm assembly structure when the top support structure descends; and a positioning lock structure assembled on the support arm assembly structure, with the elastic locking part of the positioning lock structure being separable and locking to the bed frame. This solves the technical problems of inconvenient lifting operation of the medical bed guardrail, lack of buffering during lifting, insufficient protective positioning stability, and poor overall coordination between lifting and protective functions in existing medical bed designs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical bed accessories technology, specifically to a lockable lifting bracket for bed body accessories and a medical bed. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, in medical care settings, bed linens are an important component for ensuring patient safety. They need to have a lifting function to facilitate patients getting in and out of bed, while also providing reliable protection when raised.

[0003] In existing technologies, the lifting and lowering of medical bed side panels generally adopts manual direct lifting or simple hinge structure, which is laborious to operate and has poor stability. Although some side panels can be raised and lowered, they lack cushioning during the lifting and lowering process, and are prone to rapid falling due to gravity, which can cause impact and pose safety hazards. In addition, the protective positioning structure of the side panels is mostly a pin-type structure, and its positioning and unlocking procedures are cumbersome. The coordination between the lifting and protective functions is poor, and the overall functionality is relatively simple, making it difficult to meet the convenience and safety requirements of clinical nursing. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address these issues, this invention provides a lockable lifting bracket for bed accessories and a medical bed, thereby solving the technical problems in the prior art such as inconvenient lifting operation of the medical bed guardrail, lack of buffering during the lifting process, insufficient stability of protective positioning, and poor coordination between the overall lifting and protective functions.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A lockable lifting bracket for bed frame accessories, comprising:

[0007] The base structure is fixedly attached to the bed body.

[0008] The top support structure is used to position and fix the bed board to the outer side of the bed frame.

[0009] The support arm assembly structure is configured as a parallelogram architecture, and one set of opposite end points of the support arm assembly structure are respectively connected to the top support structure and the bottom base structure, so that the support arm assembly structure serves as a deformable linkage architecture when the top support structure is raised and lowered.

[0010] The damping gas spring structure has two ends that are respectively connected to the bottom base structure and the support arm assembly structure, which can slowly support the support arm assembly structure when the top support structure descends.

[0011] A positioning locking structure is assembled on the support arm assembly structure, and the positioning locking structure has at least one elastic locking part, which can be detachably snapped and positioned to the bed body.

[0012] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention is further described as follows:

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model,

[0014] The base structure includes a base body and a bottom transition groove positioned on the base body. The base body can be fixedly attached to the bed.

[0015] The top support structure includes a top support body and a top transition groove positioned on the top support body. The top support body can be positioned and fixed to the bed board on the outer side of the bed body.

[0016] One set of opposing edge endpoints of the support arm assembly structure are respectively connected to the top transition groove of the top support structure and the bottom transition groove of the bottom base structure.

[0017] As a further embodiment of this utility model,

[0018] The support arm assembly structure includes a central support arm structure and two sets of side support arm structures;

[0019] The two sets of side support arm structures are respectively located on both sides of the central support arm structure, and the central support arm structure and the two sets of side support arm structures are all assembled between the top transition groove of the top support structure and the bottom transition groove of the bottom base structure, forming a parallelogram structure together.

[0020] As a further embodiment of this utility model,

[0021] The bottom transition groove includes a bottom center transition groove and two sets of bottom side transition grooves;

[0022] The bottom center transition groove is positioned at the middle of the bottom base body;

[0023] Both sets of bottom edge transition grooves are positioned on the bottom base body, and the two sets of bottom edge transition grooves are respectively located on both sides of the bottom center transition groove;

[0024] The top support structure includes a top center transition groove and two sets of top side transition grooves;

[0025] The top center transition groove is positioned at the middle position of the top support body, and the top center transition groove is correspondingly provided with the bottom center transition groove;

[0026] Both sets of top edge transition grooves are positioned on the main body of the top support base, and the two sets of top edge transition grooves are respectively located on both sides of the top center transition groove. The two sets of top edge transition grooves are respectively corresponding to the two sets of bottom edge transition grooves.

[0027] The two ends of the two sets of side support arm structures are respectively assembled between the two sets of top side transition grooves and the two sets of bottom side transition grooves, and the two ends of the center support arm structure are respectively assembled between the top center transition groove and the bottom center transition groove.

[0028] As a further embodiment of this utility model,

[0029] The top end of the side support arm structure is connected to the top side transition groove via shaft a, and the bottom end of the side support arm structure is connected to the bottom side transition groove via shaft b.

[0030] The central support arm structure includes a central support arm body and a bottom transition part and a top transition part respectively located at the bottom and top ends of the central support arm body;

[0031] The main body of the central support arm is connected to the bottom center transition groove via shaft c through its bottom transition part, and the main body of the central support arm is connected to the top center transition groove via shaft d through its top transition part.

[0032] As a further embodiment of this utility model,

[0033] The line connecting axis a and axis d, corresponding to the same longitudinal plane, is of equal length and parallel to the line connecting axis b and axis c, corresponding to the same longitudinal plane, forming a parallelogram structure.

[0034] As a further embodiment of this utility model,

[0035] One end of the damping gas spring structure is adapted to be mounted on the bottom base body, and the other end of the damping gas spring structure is adapted to be mounted on the upper middle part of the central support arm body.

[0036] The gas spring structure's gas support force is less than the weight of the top support structure and the predetermined bed board.

[0037] As a further embodiment of this utility model,

[0038] A latching slot is also provided in the middle of the main body of the central support arm;

[0039] The positioning latch structure includes a positioning latch body;

[0040] The positioning latch body is pivotally mounted on the inner wall of the latch through groove at its middle position, and a torsion spring is sleeved on the pivot between the positioning latch body and the inner wall of the latch through groove.

[0041] One supporting end of the torsion spring is abutted against the positioning latch body, and the other supporting end of the torsion spring is abutted against the inner wall of the latch groove.

[0042] The positioning latch body is provided with a latch part facing the inner side of the central support arm body. The latch part has a latch groove with an upward opening. The latch groove is detachably latched and limited by the positioning rod on the side of the predetermined bed body, and the latching and limiting function is maintained by the elastic support of the torsion spring.

[0043] As a further embodiment of this utility model,

[0044] The positioning latch body is provided with a locking operation part on the outer side facing the central support arm body.

[0045] A medical bed, including the aforementioned lockable lifting bracket for bed frame accessories.

[0046] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0047] This support frame and medical bed can effectively assemble a protective plate based on the bed frame through a base structure, top support structure, side support arm structure, and central support arm structure. It can also construct a parallelogram structure to ensure that the protective plate remains vertical during the lifting and lowering process, thus improving stability. At the same time, it can use a damping gas spring structure to provide damping buffer when the protective plate descends, avoiding impact and enhancing safety. In addition, it can use a positioning lock structure based on a torsion spring to achieve reliable locking and positioning, and can be easily unlocked through the locking operation unit. This achieves efficient coordination between lifting and protective functions, improving the overall functionality and practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0048] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. The structures, proportions, sizes, etc., drawn in this specification are only used to complement the content disclosed in the specification, so that those skilled in the art can understand and read them. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportional relationships, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effects and purposes that this utility model can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this utility model.

[0049] Figure 1 This is one of the overall isometric structural schematic diagrams of a lockable lifting bracket for bed accessories provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0050] Figure 2 The second is an overall isometric structural schematic diagram of a lockable lifting bracket for bed accessories provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0051] Figure 3 The third is an overall isometric structural schematic diagram of a lockable lifting bracket for bed accessories provided in this embodiment of the present utility model.

[0052] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall lifting principle architecture of a lockable lifting bracket for bed accessories provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0053] Figure 5 This is one of the assembly structure diagrams of the positioning lock structure in the lockable lifting bracket for bed accessories provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0054] Figure 6 This is the second schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the positioning lock structure in the lockable lifting bracket for bed accessories provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0055] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning lock structure in the lockable lifting bracket for bed accessories provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0056] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the application state structure of the lockable lifting bracket for bed accessories provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0057] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0058] Base structure 1: Base body 11, bottom center transition groove 12, bottom side transition groove 13;

[0059] Top support structure 2: Top support body 21, top center transition groove 22, top side transition groove 23;

[0060] Side support arm structure 3;

[0061] Central support arm structure 4: central support arm body 41, bottom transition part 42, top transition part 43, locking through groove 44;

[0062] Damping gas spring structure 5;

[0063] Positioning lock structure 6: Positioning lock body 61, lock part 62, locking control operation part 63, torsion spring 64. Detailed Implementation

[0064] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0065] The terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and "middle" used in this specification are merely for clarity of description and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of this utility model. Any changes or adjustments to their relative relationships, without substantially altering the technical content, shall also be considered within the scope of implementation of this utility model.

[0066] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a lockable lifting bracket for bed frame accessories and a medical bed including the lockable lifting bracket. The lockable lifting bracket includes a base structure 1, a top support structure 2, side support arm structures 3, a central support arm structure 4, a damping gas spring structure 5, and a positioning lock structure 6. These components effectively mount a protective plate on the bed frame and construct a parallelogram structure to ensure the protective plate remains vertical during lifting, improving stability. Simultaneously, the damping gas spring structure 5 provides damping buffer when the protective plate descends, avoiding impact and enhancing safety. Furthermore, the positioning lock structure 6, based on a torsion spring, achieves reliable locking and positioning, and can be easily unlocked via a locking control unit, thus achieving efficient synergy between lifting and protective functions. Specific settings are as follows:

[0067] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The base structure 1 includes a base body 11, a bottom center transition groove 12, and two sets of bottom side transition grooves 13. The base body 11 is fixed to a predetermined bed body to provide a stable support foundation. The bottom center transition groove 12 is positioned in the middle of the base body 11. The two sets of bottom side transition grooves 13 are positioned on the base body 11, and the two sets of bottom side transition grooves 13 are respectively located on both sides of the bottom center transition groove 12 to assemble the side support arm structure 3.

[0068] The top support structure 2 includes a top support body 21, a top center transition groove 22, and two sets of top side transition grooves 23. The top support body 21 is fixed to a predetermined bed board to drive the bed board to rise and fall synchronously. The top center transition groove 22 is positioned in the middle of the top support body 21 and is correspondingly arranged with the bottom center transition groove 12 to realize the assembly connection of the central support arm structure 4. The two sets of top side transition grooves 23 are positioned on the top support body 21 and are respectively located on both sides of the top center transition groove 22. The two sets of top side transition grooves 23 are respectively corresponding to the two sets of bottom side transition grooves 13 to realize the assembly connection of the side support arm structure 3.

[0069] Please continue to refer to this. Figures 1 to 4 The side support arm structure 3 is provided in two sets, and the two sets of side support arm structures 3 are respectively assembled between the two sets of top side transition grooves 23 and the two sets of bottom side transition grooves 13. Specifically, the top part of the side support arm structure 3 is connected to the top side transition groove 23 via shaft a, and the bottom part of the side support arm structure 3 is connected to the bottom side transition groove 13 via shaft b, so as to realize the rotational support of the side support arm through shaft connection.

[0070] The central support arm structure 4 includes a central support arm body 41 and a bottom transition part 42 and a top transition part 43 respectively located at the bottom and top ends of the central support arm body 41. The central support arm body 41 is connected to the bottom center transition groove 12 via the bottom transition part 42 through the shaft c, and the central support arm body 41 is connected to the top center transition groove 22 via the top transition part 43 through the shaft d, so as to realize the rotational support of the central support arm. A locking through groove 44 is also provided in the middle position of the central support arm body 41, so as to assemble the positioning locking structure 6 through the locking through groove 44.

[0071] Please continue to refer to this. Figure 4 The lines connecting axes a and d, corresponding to the same longitudinal plane, and the lines connecting axes b and c, corresponding to the same longitudinal plane, are of equal length and parallel to each other, forming a parallelogram structure. This allows the fixed bed board of the top support structure 2 to always maintain a vertical state and adjust its height while the bottom base structure 1 remains vertically fixed to the predetermined bed body, thus improving the stability of lifting and lowering.

[0072] Please continue to refer to this. Figures 1 to 3One end of the damping gas spring structure 5 is adapted to be mounted on the bottom base body 11, and the other end of the damping gas spring structure 5 is adapted to be mounted on the upper middle part of the central support arm body 41. The gas support force of the damping gas spring structure 5 is less than the weight of the top support structure 2 and the predetermined bed board. It is used to dampen and buffer the top support structure 2 and its connected bed board when the height decreases, avoids the impact caused by rapid falling, and improves the overall safety and functional practicality.

[0073] Please refer to Figures 5 to 7 The positioning latch structure 6 is assembled in the latch through groove 44. Specifically, the positioning latch structure 6 includes a positioning latch body 61, a latch part 62, a locking operation part 63, and a torsion spring 64. The positioning latch body 61 is rotated and assembled in the middle position on the inner wall of the latch through groove 44, and a torsion spring 64 is rotatably sleeved between the positioning latch body 61 and the inner wall of the latch through groove 44. One supporting end of the torsion spring 64 abuts against the positioning latch body 61, and the other supporting end of the torsion spring 64 abuts against the inner wall of the latch through groove 44 to provide elastic support force.

[0074] The positioning latch body 61 has a latch part 62 on the inner side facing the center support arm body 41. The latch part 62 has an upward-opening latch groove, which is used to detachably latch and limit the positioning of the positioning rod on the side of the bed through the latch groove. The latching and limiting effect is maintained by the elastic support of the torsion spring 64, thereby keeping the center support arm structure 4 and the bed board in the predetermined protective position and ensuring the reliability of the protection.

[0075] The positioning lock body 61 is provided with a locking operation part 63 on the outer side facing the central support arm body 41. The locking operation part 63 is used to pull back to make the locking part 62 move down by lever action, thereby releasing the locking groove from the positioning rod on the side of the bed, so that the top support structure 2 and its connecting bed board can automatically lower the height based on their own weight, thereby effectively realizing the convenient unlocking of the guard plate.

[0076] In summary, through the coordinated operation of its various components, this support system effectively solves the coordination problem between the lifting and protection of medical bed linens, thereby improving the convenience and safety of nursing procedures.

[0077] Although the present invention has been described in detail above with general descriptions and specific embodiments, some modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, all such modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the present invention fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A lockable lifting bracket for bed frame accessories, characterized in that, include: The base structure is fixedly attached to the bed body. The top support structure is used to position and fix the bed board to the outer side of the bed frame. The support arm assembly structure is configured as a parallelogram architecture, and one set of opposite end points of the support arm assembly structure are respectively connected to the top support structure and the bottom base structure, so that the support arm assembly structure serves as a deformable linkage architecture when the top support structure is raised and lowered. The damping gas spring structure has two ends that are respectively connected to the bottom base structure and the support arm assembly structure, which can slowly support the support arm assembly structure when the top support structure descends. A positioning locking structure is assembled on the support arm assembly structure, and the positioning locking structure has at least one elastic locking part, which can be detachably snapped and positioned to the bed body.

2. The lockable lifting bracket for bed frame accessories according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base structure includes a base body and a bottom transition groove positioned on the base body. The base body can be fixedly attached to the bed. The top support structure includes a top support body and a top transition groove positioned on the top support body. The top support body can be positioned and fixed to the bed board on the outer side of the bed body. One set of opposing edge endpoints of the support arm assembly structure are respectively connected to the top transition groove of the top support structure and the bottom transition groove of the bottom base structure.

3. The lockable lifting bracket for bed frame accessories according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support arm assembly structure includes a central support arm structure and two sets of side support arm structures; The two sets of side support arm structures are respectively located on both sides of the central support arm structure, and the central support arm structure and the two sets of side support arm structures are all assembled between the top transition groove of the top support structure and the bottom transition groove of the bottom base structure, forming a parallelogram structure together.

4. The lockable lifting bracket for bed frame accessories according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom transition groove includes a bottom center transition groove and two sets of bottom side transition grooves; The bottom center transition groove is positioned at the middle of the bottom base body; Both sets of bottom edge transition grooves are positioned on the bottom base body, and the two sets of bottom edge transition grooves are respectively located on both sides of the bottom center transition groove; The top support structure includes a top center transition groove and two sets of top side transition grooves; The top center transition groove is positioned at the middle position of the top support body, and the top center transition groove is correspondingly provided with the bottom center transition groove; Both sets of top edge transition grooves are positioned on the main body of the top support base, and the two sets of top edge transition grooves are respectively located on both sides of the top center transition groove. The two sets of top edge transition grooves are respectively corresponding to the two sets of bottom edge transition grooves. The two ends of the two sets of side support arm structures are respectively assembled between the two sets of top side transition grooves and the two sets of bottom side transition grooves, and the two ends of the center support arm structure are respectively assembled between the top center transition groove and the bottom center transition groove.

5. The lockable lifting bracket for bed frame accessories according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top end of the side support arm structure is connected to the top side transition groove via shaft a, and the bottom end of the side support arm structure is connected to the bottom side transition groove via shaft b. The central support arm structure includes a central support arm body and a bottom transition part and a top transition part respectively located at the bottom and top ends of the central support arm body; The main body of the central support arm is connected to the bottom center transition groove via shaft c through its bottom transition part, and the main body of the central support arm is connected to the top center transition groove via shaft d through its top transition part.

6. The lockable lifting bracket for bed frame accessories according to claim 5, characterized in that, The line connecting axis a and axis d, corresponding to the same longitudinal plane, is of equal length and parallel to the line connecting axis b and axis c, corresponding to the same longitudinal plane, forming a parallelogram structure.

7. The lockable lifting bracket for bed frame accessories according to claim 5, characterized in that, One end of the damping gas spring structure is adapted to be mounted on the bottom base body, and the other end of the damping gas spring structure is adapted to be mounted on the upper middle part of the central support arm body. The gas spring structure's gas support force is less than the weight of the top support structure and the predetermined bed board.

8. The lockable lifting bracket for bed frame accessories according to claim 5, characterized in that, A latching slot is also provided in the middle of the main body of the central support arm; The positioning latch structure includes a positioning latch body; The positioning latch body is pivotally mounted on the inner wall of the latch through groove at its middle position, and a torsion spring is sleeved on the pivot between the positioning latch body and the inner wall of the latch through groove. One supporting end of the torsion spring is abutted against the positioning latch body, and the other supporting end of the torsion spring is abutted against the inner wall of the latch groove. The positioning latch body is provided with a latch part facing the inner side of the central support arm body. The latch part has a latch groove with an upward opening. The latch groove is detachably latched and limited by the positioning rod on the side of the predetermined bed body, and the latching and limiting function is maintained by the elastic support of the torsion spring.

9. The lockable lifting bracket for bed frame accessories according to claim 8, characterized in that, The positioning latch body is provided with a locking operation part on the outer side facing the central support arm body.

10. A medical bed, characterized in that, Includes the lockable lifting bracket for bed accessories as described in claim 9.