A stirring device for dyeing and flame retardant co-bath treatment
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522105923.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-28
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的普通染色机搅拌装置往往功能单一,难以满足染色阻燃同浴处理的精细控制需求,若搅拌不充分,极易导致染料与阻燃剂分布不均,造成织物色花、阻燃效果不一致等质量问题,若搅拌过于剧烈,又可能损伤织物表面,或导致泡沫增多,影响处理效果,亟需设计一种染色阻燃同浴处理的搅拌装置来解决上述问题
通过设置的螺旋桨叶和平板桨叶,能使螺旋桨叶驱动染液向下循环流动,使平板桨叶对流经的染液进行剪切搅拌,从而实现染液的整体宏观循环的同时加强局部微观混合,减少染料和阻燃剂分布不均的情况,通过设置的主搅拌轴和副搅拌轴,能使独立控制主搅拌轴和副搅拌轴两种搅拌方式的速度和转向,同时调节机构能对螺旋桨叶的角度进行调整,装置能适应不同粘度的染液和不同工艺要求,通用性强,通过设置的循环管路,能使循环泵抽取染液,使染液通过循环管路输送到螺旋桨叶上方,强化染液的周向旋流,还能通过输出机构向外排出染液。
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Figure CN224700006U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of stirring devices, specifically to a stirring device for dyeing and flame retardant co-bath treatment. Background Technology
[0002] In textile finishing processes, dyeing and flame retardancy are two common and important steps. To achieve energy conservation, reduce consumption, and shorten the process flow, the technology of dyeing and flame retardancy in the same bath has emerged. This technology places higher demands on the processing equipment, especially the stirring system. The dyeing agent and flame retardant need to be uniformly dispersed in the dye bath and be able to efficiently and evenly contact and penetrate into the fabric.
[0003] Existing ordinary dyeing machine stirring devices are often single-function and cannot meet the precise control requirements of dyeing and flame retardant co-bath treatment. If the stirring is insufficient, it is easy to cause uneven distribution of dye and flame retardant, resulting in quality problems such as uneven fabric color and inconsistent flame retardant effect. If the stirring is too vigorous, it may damage the fabric surface or cause more foam, affecting the treatment effect. There is an urgent need to design a stirring device for dyeing and flame retardant co-bath treatment to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a stirring device for dyeing and flame retardant co-bath treatment, so as to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A mixing device for dyeing and flame retardant co-bath treatment includes a mixing tank. A main mixing shaft is rotatably fitted inside the top of the mixing tank, and a secondary mixing shaft is rotatably fitted inside the bottom of the mixing tank. Multiple propeller blades are inclinedly arranged on the periphery of the main mixing shaft, and multiple flat blades are arranged on the periphery of the secondary mixing shaft. A first motor connected to the main mixing shaft is installed on the top of the mixing tank, and a second motor connected to the secondary mixing shaft is installed on the bottom of the mixing tank. An adjustment mechanism is provided between the main stirring shaft and the plurality of propeller blades. A support frame is installed on the outside of the stirring tank. A plurality of circulation pipes are provided on the outside of the stirring tank. One end of the circulation pipe is connected to the bottom of the stirring tank, and the other end of the circulation pipe passes through the outside of the stirring tank. A circulation pump is provided at one end of the circulation pipe, and an output mechanism is provided on the plurality of circulation pipes.
[0006] Furthermore, a support plate is provided on the top of the mixing tank, the first motor is installed on the top of the support plate, and baffles are rotatably fitted on both sides of the support plate, with handles provided on the top of the baffles.
[0007] Furthermore, the output mechanism includes a fixed ring pipe disposed around the periphery of the mixing tank and an output pipe connected to the fixed ring pipe. The bottom of the fixed ring pipe is provided with multiple connecting pipes connected to multiple circulation pipelines. The connecting pipes and the circulation pipelines form a three-way pipe. A three-way valve is provided between the connecting pipes and the circulation pipelines. A fixing clamp that engages with the circulation pipelines is provided around the periphery of the mixing tank.
[0008] Furthermore, the bottom of the mixing tank is conical, and the multiple flat blades are shortened sequentially from top to bottom and correspond to the conical shape of the mixing tank. Multiple through holes are provided on one side of each flat blade.
[0009] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a fixed disk sleeved around the main stirring shaft and a plurality of fixing bolts disposed on the top of the fixed disk. One end of the propeller blade is inclinedly disposed inside the fixed disk, and the plurality of fixing bolts correspond to the plurality of propeller blades respectively.
[0010] Furthermore, a sealed bearing is provided on the periphery of the auxiliary stirring shaft, the sealed bearing is located at the bottom of the inner wall of the stirring tank, and a connecting bearing is provided at one end of the main stirring shaft to connect with one end of the auxiliary stirring shaft.
[0011] In the above technical solution, the stirring device for dyeing and flame retardant co-bath treatment provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: The device utilizes a combination of propeller blades and flat blades. The propeller blades drive the dye liquor downwards in a circulating flow, while the flat blades shear and agitate the flowing dye liquor. This achieves macroscopic circulation of the dye liquor while enhancing local microscopic mixing, reducing uneven distribution of dyes and flame retardants. The main and auxiliary stirring shafts allow for independent control of their speed and direction. An adjustment mechanism can also adjust the angle of the propeller blades. The device is adaptable to dye liquors of varying viscosities and different process requirements, offering high versatility. A circulation pipeline allows a circulation pump to draw the dye liquor, which is then transported to the area above the propeller blades, enhancing circumferential swirling flow. The output mechanism also discharges the dye liquor. Attached Figure Description
[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring device structure provided for an embodiment of the stirring device for dyeing and flame retardant co-bath treatment according to this utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the output mechanism of a stirring device for dyeing and flame retardant co-bath treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a flat blade structure provided for an embodiment of a stirring device for dyeing and flame retardant co-bath treatment according to the present invention.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism provided in an embodiment of a stirring device for dyeing and flame retardant co-bath treatment according to the present invention.
[0017] 1. Mixing tank; 2. Main mixing shaft; 3. Auxiliary mixing shaft; 4. Propeller blade; 5. Flat blade; 6. First motor; 7. Second motor; 8. Adjustment mechanism; 9. Support frame; 10. Circulation pipeline; 11. Circulation pump; 12. Output mechanism; 13. Support plate; 14. Baffle; 15. Fixed ring pipe; 16. Output pipe; 17. Three-way valve; 18. Fixing clamp; 19. Through hole; 20. Fixing disc; 21. Fixing bolt; 22. Sealed bearing; 23. Connecting bearing. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] like Figure 1-4 As shown in the figure, this utility model provides a stirring device for dyeing and flame retardant co-bath treatment.
[0020] The system includes a mixing tank 1, a main mixing shaft 2 rotatably fitted inside the top of the mixing tank 1, a secondary mixing shaft 3 rotatably fitted inside the bottom of the mixing tank 1, multiple propeller blades 4 inclined around the main mixing shaft 2, multiple flat blades 5 arranged around the secondary mixing shaft 3, a first motor 6 connected to the main mixing shaft 2 installed at the top of the mixing tank 1, and a second motor 7 connected to the secondary mixing shaft 3 installed at the bottom of the mixing tank 1. An adjustment mechanism 8 is provided between the main stirring shaft 2 and multiple propeller blades 4. A support frame 9 is installed on the outside of the stirring tank 1. Multiple circulation pipes 10 are provided on the outside of the stirring tank 1. One end of the circulation pipe 10 is connected to the bottom of the stirring tank 1, and the other end of the circulation pipe 10 passes through the outside of the stirring tank 1. A circulation pump 11 is provided at one end of the circulation pipe 10, and an output mechanism 12 is provided on the multiple circulation pipes 10.
[0021] Reference Figure 2In this embodiment, a support plate 13 is provided on the top of the mixing tank 1, and a first motor 6 is installed on the top of the support plate 13. Both sides of the support plate 13 are rotatably fitted with baffles 14, and the top of the baffles 14 is provided with a handle. The support plate 13 provides a certain range of support while working with the baffles 14 to cover the top of the mixing tank 1.
[0022] Reference Figure 2 In this embodiment, the output mechanism 12 includes a fixed ring pipe 15 disposed around the periphery of the mixing tank 1 and an output pipe 16 connected to the fixed ring pipe 15. The bottom of the fixed ring pipe 15 is provided with multiple connecting pipes connected to multiple circulation pipes 10, forming a three-way pipe with the circulation pipes 10. A three-way valve 17 is provided between the connecting pipes and the circulation pipes 10. A fixing clamp 18 is provided around the periphery of the mixing tank 1 to engage with the circulation pipes 10. The three-way valve 17 can be adjusted to control the flow direction of the slurry in the circulation pipes 10. Under normal circumstances, the slurry in the circulation pipes 10 will continuously flow into the mixing tank 1 for circulation and mixing. When it is necessary to discharge the mixed slurry, adjusting the three-way valve 17 allows the slurry in the circulation pipes 10 to enter the fixed ring pipe 15 and be transported outwards through the fixed ring pipe 15 and the output pipe 16.
[0023] Reference Figure 3 In this embodiment, the bottom of the mixing tank 1 is conical, and multiple flat blades 5 are successively shortened from top to bottom and correspond to the conical shape of the mixing tank 1. Multiple through holes 19 are provided on one side of the flat blades 5. Through the through holes 19, when the flat blades 5 are stirring the slurry, the slurry can pass through the through holes 19, so that the slurry forms a certain small vortex. The conical bottom allows the slurry to concentrate as it gradually descends, allowing the flat blades 5 to stir the slurry. At the same time, the circulating pump 11 can more easily extract the slurry.
[0024] Reference Figure 4 In this embodiment, the adjustment mechanism 8 includes a fixed plate 20 sleeved around the main stirring shaft 2 and multiple fixing bolts 21 disposed on the top of the fixed plate 20. One end of the propeller blade 4 is inclinedly disposed within the fixed plate 20, and the multiple fixing bolts 21 correspond to the multiple propeller blades 4 respectively. Through the fixed plate 20, the fixed end of the propeller blade 4 can be inserted into the fixed plate 20, so that the fixing bolts 21 fix one end of the propeller blade 4. When different fluid forces are required, propeller blades 4 with different tilt angles can be replaced as needed.
[0025] Reference Figure 4In this embodiment, a sealing bearing 22 is provided around the peripheral side of the auxiliary stirring shaft 3. The sealing bearing 22 is located at the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing tank 1, and a connecting bearing 23 is provided at one end of the main stirring shaft 2 to connect with one end of the auxiliary stirring shaft 3. The sealing bearing 22 can seal the connection between the auxiliary stirring shaft 3 and the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing tank 1, and the connecting bearing 23 can strengthen the connection between the main stirring shaft 2 and the auxiliary stirring shaft 3, resulting in higher stability without affecting the rotation speed and direction of the main stirring shaft 2 and the auxiliary stirring shaft 3.
[0026] Working principle: In use, firstly, add dye and flame retardant to the mixing tank 1, then start the circulation pump 11 to draw the dye liquid from the bottom of the mixing tank 1, allowing the dye liquid to pass through the circulation pipe 10 to one side of the mixing tank 1. The dye liquid will be sprayed into the mixing tank 1 in a tangential jet, forming an initial vortex. Then, start the first motor 6 and the second motor 7. The first motor 6 and the second motor 7 will drive the main stirring shaft 2 and the auxiliary stirring shaft 3 to rotate, respectively. When the main stirring shaft 2 rotates, it will drive multiple propeller blades 4, causing the propeller blades 4 to generate a downward axial thrust to drive the dye liquid to form a strong downward circulating flow. The auxiliary stirring shaft 3 will drive multiple flat blades 5 to rotate, causing the flat blades 5 to... The flowing dye liquor undergoes shearing and stirring to break up any agglomerated particles. Micro-vortices are generated through the through-holes 19 on the flat blades 5 to enhance mixing. The rotation direction and speed of the main stirring shaft 2 and the auxiliary stirring shaft 3 can be adjusted by controlling the first motor 6 and the second motor 7 as needed. The flow field state inside the mixing tank 1 can be precisely controlled to meet the mixing and circulation intensity requirements of each stage of the dyeing and flame retardant co-bath treatment. After the mixing is completed, the first motor 6 and the second motor 7 are stopped. After adjusting the three-way valve 17, the circulation pump 11 continuously draws the dye liquor from the mixing tank 1, allowing the circulation pipeline 10 to deliver the dye liquor to the fixed ring pipe 15. The dye liquor will be output to the outside through the fixed ring pipe 15 and the output pipe 16.
[0027] The above description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A stirring device for dyeing and flame-retardant simultaneous bath treatment, comprising a stirring tank (1), characterized in that, The mixing tank (1) is fitted with a main stirring shaft (2) at the top and a secondary stirring shaft (3) at the bottom. The main stirring shaft (2) is provided with multiple propeller blades (4) at an angle, and the secondary stirring shaft (3) is provided with multiple flat blades (5) at the periphery. The mixing tank (1) is equipped with a first motor (6) connected to the main stirring shaft (2) at the top and a second motor (7) connected to the secondary stirring shaft (3) at the bottom. An adjustment mechanism (8) is provided between the main stirring shaft (2) and the plurality of propeller blades (4). A support frame (9) is installed on the outside of the stirring tank (1). A plurality of circulation pipes (10) are provided on the outside of the stirring tank (1). One end of the circulation pipe (10) is connected to the bottom of the stirring tank (1), and the other end of the circulation pipe (10) passes through the outside of the stirring tank (1). A circulation pump (11) is provided at one end of the circulation pipe (10), and an output mechanism (12) is provided on the plurality of circulation pipes (10).
2. A dyeing and flame retardant one bath treatment agitator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the mixing tank (1) is provided with a support plate (13), the first motor (6) is installed on the top of the support plate (13), and both sides of the support plate (13) are rotatably fitted with baffles (14), and the top of the baffles (14) is provided with a handle.
3. A dyeing and flame retardant one bath treatment agitator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output mechanism (12) includes a fixed ring pipe (15) disposed around the stirring tank (1) and an output pipe (16) connected to the fixed ring pipe (15). The bottom of the fixed ring pipe (15) is provided with multiple connecting pipes connected to multiple circulation pipes (10). The connecting pipes and the circulation pipes (10) form a three-way pipe. A three-way valve (17) is provided between the connecting pipes and the circulation pipes (10). A fixing clamp (18) that engages with the circulation pipes (10) is provided around the stirring tank (1).
4. A dyeing and flame retardant one bath treatment agitator according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the mixing tank (1) is conical, and multiple flat blades (5) are shortened from top to bottom and correspond to the conical shape of the mixing tank (1). Multiple through holes (19) are provided on one side of each flat blade (5).
5. The stirring device for dyeing and flame retardant co-bath treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism (8) includes a fixed plate (20) sleeved around the main stirring shaft (2) and a plurality of fixing bolts (21) set on the top of the fixed plate (20). One end of the propeller blade (4) is inclinedly set inside the fixed plate (20), and the plurality of fixing bolts (21) correspond to the plurality of propeller blades (4) respectively.
6. The stirring device for dyeing and flame retardant co-bath treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The auxiliary stirring shaft (3) is provided with a sealing bearing (22) on its periphery. The sealing bearing (22) is located at the bottom of the inner wall of the stirring tank (1). One end of the main stirring shaft (2) is provided with a connecting bearing (23) that is connected to one end of the auxiliary stirring shaft (3).