A pharmaceutical catalyst addition device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521820332.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-26
AI Technical Summary
[0003]在制备药品添加催化剂时,需要使用到相应的催化剂添加设备,现有的一些催化剂添加设备在实际的使用过程中仍然存在一定的不足之处,因制药的不同,所需要添加的催化剂也不同,同时不同的催化剂也有不同的形态,有的是液体,有的时颗粒状,还有的是粉末状,而常见的一些催化剂添加设备在实际的使用过程中较为单一,不能很好的对不同状态的催化剂进行定量添加,使用较为局限性,为此我们提出一种药品催化剂添加装置用于解决上述问题
1、通过计量腔、柱形腔的相互作用下,方便对不同形态的催化剂进行计量添加;
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Figure CN224700149U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pharmaceutical processing technology, specifically to a pharmaceutical catalyst addition device. Background Technology
[0002] In the process of processing pharmaceuticals, the corresponding raw materials for making pharmaceuticals need to be put into the corresponding preparation equipment for processing, and at the same time, the corresponding catalysts also need to be added during the preparation process.
[0003] When adding catalysts to pharmaceutical preparations, appropriate catalyst addition equipment is required. However, some existing catalyst addition equipment still has certain shortcomings in practical use. Due to the different pharmaceuticals, the catalysts required to be added also vary, and different catalysts also have different forms, such as liquids, granules, and powders. Common catalyst addition equipment is relatively limited in its practical use and cannot accurately add catalysts in different states, thus restricting its application. Therefore, we propose a pharmaceutical catalyst addition device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pharmaceutical catalyst addition device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a pharmaceutical catalyst addition device, comprising a housing, wherein a metering chamber and a cylindrical chamber are respectively hollowed out on both sides of the housing, the bottom of the metering chamber is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a plurality of weighing sensors, the top end of the weighing sensors is fixedly connected to a receiving seat, one end of the receiving seat is provided with a scraper, both ends of the scraper are respectively slidably engaged with guide grooves, the guide grooves are respectively recessed in the top two side walls of the metering chamber, the end of the scraper away from the receiving seat is fixedly connected to the piston rod end of a cylinder, the piston rod of the cylinder is slidably connected to the housing and the cylinder is fixedly installed outside the housing; The piston is slidably sleeved inside the cylindrical cavity. The bottom end of the piston is fixedly connected to the end of the electric telescopic rod. The electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the box. The top side of the box is fixedly connected to the second feed pipe. The other side of the top of the box is fixedly connected to the first feed pipe. The top of the outer wall of the box near the cylindrical cavity is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe. The bottom side of the box is fixedly connected to the discharge hopper.
[0006] Preferably, an observation window is fixedly installed on one side of the enclosure. The observation window is made of transparent glass and has scale lines on it.
[0007] Preferably, a solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the second feed pipe.
[0008] Preferably, a second solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the receiving seat is provided with a U-shaped groove, one end of the bottom of the receiving seat is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic sealing strip, and the other end of the elastic sealing strip is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the metering chamber.
[0010] Preferably, the scraper includes a support base, a slide groove, a U-shaped plate, a sliding opening, a support groove, a spring, an anti-detachment disc, a cylindrical block, and an elastic rubber strip. One end of the support base is fixedly connected to the piston rod end of the cylinder. The bottom of the support base has a slide groove, in which the U-shaped plate is slidably fitted. The top two ends of the U-shaped plate are respectively recessed with support grooves. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the support groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the anti-detachment disc. The anti-detachment disc is slidably disposed in the support groove. The end of the anti-detachment disc away from the spring is fixedly connected to the cylindrical block, which is slidably disposed in the sliding opening. The sliding opening is opened on both sides of the top of the support base. The cylindrical block is slidably engaged with the guide groove. An elastic rubber strip is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the U-shaped plate.
[0011] Preferably, the guide groove has a hexagonal structure, and the two corners of the guide groove are respectively provided with recessed grooves. One end of each groove is connected to a guide ramp, and the guide ramps are arranged symmetrically and parallel to each other.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. The interaction between the metering chamber and the cylindrical chamber facilitates the metering and addition of catalysts in different forms; 2. The scraper and cylinder work together to scrape the granular or powdered catalyst that has been weighed in the material seat, so as to realize the addition operation of granular or powdered catalyst. 3. The electric telescopic rod and piston work together to add liquid catalyst. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box of this utility model from another perspective; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the scraper component in this utility model.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 101. Observation window; 2. Cylinder; 3. Feed pipe 1; 4. Feed pipe 2; 41. Solenoid valve 1; 5. Discharge pipe; 51. Solenoid valve 2; 6. Electric telescopic rod; 7. Discharge hopper; 8. Metering chamber; 9. Cylindrical cavity; 10. Receiving seat; 11. Weighing sensor; 12. Elastic sealing strip; 13. Scraper; 131. Support seat; 132. Slide groove; 133. U-shaped plate; 134. Slide opening; 135. Support groove; 136. Spring; 137. Anti-detachment disc; 138. Cylindrical block; 139. Elastic rubber strip; 14. Guide groove; 141. Groove; 142. Guide ramp; 15. Piston. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0016] Example 1 Reference Figure 1 , 2 This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a pharmaceutical catalyst addition device, including a box body 1. The box body 1 has a metering chamber 8 and a cylindrical chamber 9 hollowly arranged on both sides. The bottom inner wall of the metering chamber 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a plurality of weighing sensors 11. The top end of the weighing sensors 11 is fixedly connected to a receiving seat 10. One end of the receiving seat 10 is provided with a scraper 13. The two ends of the scraper 13 are slidably engaged with guide grooves 14. The guide grooves 14 are recessed in the top two side walls of the metering chamber 8. The end of the scraper 13 away from the receiving seat 10 is fixedly connected to the piston rod end of a cylinder 2. The piston rod of the cylinder 2 is slidably connected to the box body 1 and the cylinder 2 is fixedly installed outside the box body 1. A piston 15 is slidably sleeved inside the cylindrical cavity 9. The bottom end of the piston 15 is fixedly connected to the end of the electric telescopic rod 6. The electric telescopic rod 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the box body 1. The top side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the feed pipe 2 4. The other side of the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the feed pipe 1 3. The top of the outer wall of the box body 1 near the cylindrical cavity 9 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 5. The bottom side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the discharge hopper 7.
[0017] Example 2 Reference Figure 1-4 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment. Specifically, an observation window 101 is fixedly installed on one side of the box 1. The observation window 101 is made of transparent tempered glass and has scale lines. The liquid catalyst extraction status inside the cylindrical cavity 9 can be viewed through the observation window 101, and the scale lines are used to check and confirm the liquid level.
[0018] Specifically, a solenoid valve 41 is fixedly installed on the feed pipe 2 4, and the solenoid valve 41 controls the opening and closing of the feed pipe 2 4.
[0019] Specifically, a solenoid valve 51 is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe 5, and the solenoid valve 51 controls the opening and closing of the discharge pipe 5.
[0020] Specifically, the top of the receiving seat 10 is provided with a U-shaped groove for receiving granular or powdered catalysts. One end of the bottom of the receiving seat 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic sealing strip 12, and the other end of the elastic sealing strip 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the metering chamber 8. The sealing strip 12 ensures the sealing of the bottom of the receiving seat 10 and prevents granular or powdered catalysts from falling between the receiving seat 10 and the bottom wall of the metering chamber 8.
[0021] Specifically, the scraper component 13 includes a support base 131, a slide groove 132, a U-shaped plate 133, a sliding opening 134, a support groove 135, a spring 136, an anti-detachment disc 137, a cylindrical block 138, and an elastic rubber strip 139. One end of the support base 131 is fixedly connected to the piston rod end of the cylinder 2. The bottom of the support base 131 is provided with a slide groove 132, and the U-shaped plate 133 is slidably sleeved in the slide groove 132. The top two ends of the U-shaped plate 133 are respectively recessed with support grooves 135. One end of the support groove 135 is recessed in the support groove. One end of the spring 136 is fixedly connected to the wall, and the other end of the spring 136 is fixedly connected to the anti-detachment disc 137. The anti-detachment disc 137 is slidably disposed in the support groove 135. The end of the anti-detachment disc 137 away from the spring 136 is fixedly connected to the cylindrical block 138. The cylindrical block 138 is slidably disposed in the sliding opening 134. The sliding opening 134 is opened on both sides of the top of the support base 131. The cylindrical block 138 is slidably engaged with the guide groove 14. An elastic rubber strip 139 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the U-shaped plate 133.
[0022] Specifically, the guide groove 14 has a hexagonal structure, and the two corners of the guide groove 14 are respectively provided with recessed grooves 141. One end of the grooves 141 is connected to the guide ramps 142, and the guide ramps 142 are symmetrically arranged in parallel.
[0023] The working principle and process are as follows: Feed pipe 3 connects to the granular or powdered catalyst storage bin. A tubular auger conveyor is installed on the pipeline to transport the granular or powdered catalyst to the metering chamber 8. The catalyst falls into the U-shaped groove of the receiving seat 10. The weighing sensor 11 is a WSSCLC type, electrically connected to a control panel with a display screen. The control panel is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the housing 1 and displays the weighing value. When the required addition amount is reached, the solenoid valve 3 stops, cutting off the conveying of the granular or powdered catalyst. Then, cylinder 2 operates, driving the scraper 13 to move towards the receiving seat 10. One end of the metering chamber 8 has an embedded... The groove is used to receive the scraper 13. The cylindrical blocks 138 on both sides of the scraper 13 move in the guide groove 14. The cylindrical blocks 138 first move diagonally downward along the guide ramp 142 on the right side of the guide groove 14, which in turn drives the U-shaped plate 133 to move downward. The U-shaped plate 133 moves diagonally downward from the embedded groove, and then the elastic rubber strip 139 contacts the inner wall of the U-shaped groove of the receiving seat 10. Then the scraper 13 moves linearly along the bottom horizontal groove of the guide groove 14. The elastic rubber strip 139 cooperates with the U-shaped plate 133 to scrape the catalyst in the U-shaped groove of the receiving seat 10. The catalyst finally falls into the discharge port at the bottom of the metering chamber 8. The discharge port is connected to the discharge hopper 7. The catalyst is discharged from the discharge hopper 7 to the pharmaceutical processing equipment. During preparation, the cylindrical block 138 moves to the leftmost end of the guide groove 14 and, under the elastic force of the spring 136, extends into the groove 141, preventing the cylindrical block 138 from moving along the bottom horizontal groove of the guide groove 14 during retraction. Then, the cylinder 2 retracts, driving the scraper 13 to retract. The cylindrical block 138 of the scraper 13 moves along the upper horizontal groove of the guide groove 14, causing the U-shaped plate 133 to rise. The elastic rubber strip 139 detaches from the inner wall of the U-shaped groove of the receiving seat 10 and finally moves into the embedded groove of the metering chamber 8. At the same time, under the elastic force of the spring 136, the cylindrical block 138 extends into the groove 141 at the rightmost end of the guide groove 14, preventing the cylindrical block 138 from moving out of the guide groove 14 during retraction. The horizontal groove above the trough 14 moves; when liquid catalyst needs to be added, the feed pipe 2 4 connects to the liquid catalyst storage tank, the solenoid valve 1 41 opens, the electric telescopic rod 6 works, the electric telescopic rod 6 drives the piston 15 to move in the cylindrical cavity 9, thereby drawing liquid catalyst into the cylindrical cavity 9. The required volume is determined by the scale line on the observation window 101. When the required amount is reached, the electric telescopic rod 6 stops, the solenoid valve 1 41 closes, the solenoid valve 2 51 opens, the discharge pipe 5 connects to the pharmaceutical processing equipment, the electric telescopic rod 6 works, pushing the piston 15 to move, the piston 15 squeezes out the liquid catalyst in the cylindrical cavity 9, and finally the liquid catalyst is discharged into the pharmaceutical processing equipment through the discharge pipe 5.
[0024] It should be noted that the specific models and specifications of cylinders, solenoid valves, electric telescopic rods, weighing sensors, and control panels need to be selected and determined based on the actual specifications of the device. The specific selection and calculation methods adopt existing technologies in this field, so they will not be described in detail here.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A medicine catalyst adding device, comprising a box (1), two sides of the box (1) are respectively hollowed to be provided with a metering cavity (8) and a cylindrical cavity (9), characterized in that: The bottom inner wall of the metering chamber (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of multiple weighing sensors (11), the top end of the weighing sensors (11) is fixedly connected to the receiving seat (10), one end of the receiving seat (10) is provided with a scraper (13), the two ends of the scraper (13) are respectively slidably engaged with guide grooves (14), the guide grooves (14) are respectively recessed in the top two side walls of the metering chamber (8), the end of the scraper (13) away from the receiving seat (10) is fixedly connected to the piston rod end of the cylinder (2), the piston rod of the cylinder (2) is slidably connected to the box body (1) and the cylinder (2) is fixedly installed outside the box body (1); The piston (15) is slidably sleeved inside the cylindrical cavity (9). The bottom end of the piston (15) is fixedly connected to the end of the electric telescopic rod (6). The electric telescopic rod (6) is fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the box body (1). The top side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to the second feed pipe (4). The other side of the top of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to the first feed pipe (3). The top of the outer wall of the box body (1) near the cylindrical cavity (9) is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (5). The bottom side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to the discharge hopper (7).
2. The pharmaceutical catalyst addition device of claim 1, wherein: An observation window (101) is fixedly installed on one side of the box (1). The observation window (101) is made of transparent glass and has scale lines.
3. The pharmaceutical catalyst addition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solenoid valve (41) is fixedly installed on the feed pipe (4).
4. The pharmaceutical catalyst addition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solenoid valve 2 (51) is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe (5).
5. The pharmaceutical catalyst addition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the receiving seat (10) is provided with a U-shaped groove. One end of the bottom of the receiving seat (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic sealing strip (12), and the other end of the elastic sealing strip (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the metering chamber (8).
6. The pharmaceutical catalyst addition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper component (13) includes a support base (131), a slide groove (132), a U-shaped plate (133), a slide opening (134), a support groove (135), a spring (136), an anti-detachment disc (137), a cylindrical block (138), and an elastic rubber strip (139). One end of the support base (131) is fixedly connected to the piston rod end of the cylinder (2). The bottom of the support base (131) is provided with a slide groove (132). The U-shaped plate (133) is slidably sleeved in the slide groove (132). The top two ends of the U-shaped plate (133) are respectively recessed with support grooves (135). One end of the support groove (135) is recessed in the support groove (135). One end of a spring (136) is fixedly connected to the wall, and the other end of the spring (136) is fixedly connected to an anti-detachment disc (137). The anti-detachment disc (137) is slidably disposed in the support groove (135). The end of the anti-detachment disc (137) away from the spring (136) is fixedly connected to a cylindrical block (138). The cylindrical block (138) is slidably disposed in a sliding opening (134). The sliding opening (134) is opened on both sides of the top of the support base (131). The cylindrical block (138) is slidably engaged with the guide groove (14). An elastic rubber strip (139) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the U-shaped plate (133).
7. The pharmaceutical catalyst addition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide groove (14) has a hexagonal structure. The two corners of the guide groove (14) are respectively provided with recessed grooves (141). One end of the groove (141) is connected to a guide ramp (142). The guide ramps (142) are symmetrically arranged in parallel.