A 5-chloroindanone production unit
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521752114.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-18
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的是为了解决3-氯丙酰氯大多都是定点滴加,范围小,不利于与原料充分接触的缺点,而提出的一种5-氯茚酮生产装置
[0021]本方案通过电机带动动力杆转动,动力杆带动齿轮和第一链轮转动,第一链轮通过链条带动第二链轮转动,第二链轮带动转动杆转动,转动杆带动其上的搅动叶转动,对原料进行混合,与此同时,通过齿轮带动环形齿盘转动,环形齿盘带动顶盖转动,顶盖带动放置盒转动,放置盒带动滴加管转动,增加滴加范围,更利于原料的充分均匀接触;
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Figure CN224700198U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of 5-chloroindanone production technology, and in particular to a 5-chloroindanone production apparatus. Background Technology
[0002] The production process of 5-chloroindanone is as follows: chlorobenzene and anhydrous aluminum trichloride are mixed in a reactor, and 3-chloropropionyl chloride is added dropwise to carry out a Friedel-Crafts acylation reaction to generate 3,4'-dichlorophenylpropionone. The product is cyclized under the catalysis of anhydrous aluminum trichloride / sodium chloride or tris(pentafluorophenyl)borane, washed with water and distilled to obtain 5-chloroindanone.
[0003] In existing technologies, 3-chloropropionyl chloride is mostly added dropwise at fixed points, which has a small range and is not conducive to sufficient contact with raw materials. Therefore, we propose a 5-chloroindanone production device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of 3-chloropropionyl chloride, which is mostly added dropwise at fixed points, resulting in a small range and hindering sufficient contact with raw materials. Therefore, a 5-chloroindanone production device is proposed.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A 5-chloroindanone production apparatus, comprising:
[0007] The reactor and the top cover that is rotatably mounted on the top of the reactor;
[0008] Two fixing plates are fixedly installed on the outside of the reactor. A support rod is fixedly installed on the top of each fixing plate, and a top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod.
[0009] A rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the top plate, and the bottom end of the rotating rod extends into the reactor and is fixedly mounted with stirring blades;
[0010] A round hole is provided on the top cover, and the outer side of the rotating rod contacts the inner wall of the round hole. The round hole, the rotating rod and the top cover are concentrically arranged.
[0011] A vertical fixing hole is provided on the top cover. A placement box is fixedly installed in the vertical fixing hole, and a drip tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement box.
[0012] The drive mechanism, mounted on a fixed plate, is used to drive the top cover and rotating rod to rotate.
[0013] Preferably, the drive mechanism includes a power rod rotatably mounted on a fixed plate, and a first sprocket is fixedly mounted on the top of the power rod.
[0014] Preferably, a second sprocket is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating rod, and the first sprocket and the second sprocket are meshed with the same chain.
[0015] Preferably, a gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the power rod, and an annular gear plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top cover, with the gear meshing with the annular gear plate.
[0016] Preferably, a motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the power rod.
[0017] Preferably, the reactor is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is equipped with a second valve, and multiple support legs are fixedly installed at the bottom of the reactor.
[0018] Preferably, an annular plate is fixedly installed on the top of the reactor, an annular groove is opened at the bottom of the top cover, the annular plate is located in the annular groove, an annular limiting groove is provided on the outer side of the annular plate, and a limiting block is provided on the inner wall of the annular groove. The top and bottom of the limiting block are in contact with the top inner wall and bottom inner wall of the annular limiting groove, respectively.
[0019] Preferably, the top cover is provided with a feeding pipe, and the feeding pipe is provided with a first valve.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are:
[0021] This solution uses a motor to drive a power rod to rotate, which in turn drives a gear and a first sprocket to rotate. The first sprocket drives a second sprocket via a chain, which in turn drives a rotating rod to rotate. The rotating rod then drives the stirring blades on it to rotate, thus mixing the raw materials. At the same time, the gear drives a ring-shaped toothed disc to rotate, which in turn drives a top cover to rotate. The top cover then drives a placement box to rotate, which in turn drives a dripping tube to rotate, increasing the dripping range and facilitating more thorough and uniform contact of the raw materials.
[0022] This invention can increase the dripping range while stirring the raw materials, which is more conducive to the full and uniform contact of the raw materials. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a 5-chloroindanone production apparatus proposed in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This utility model proposes a 5-chloroindanone production apparatus. Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure after removing the top plate;
[0025] Figure 3 This utility model proposes a 5-chloroindanone production apparatus. Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure after removing the top cover;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the placement box and drip tube of a 5-chloroindanone production apparatus proposed in this utility model.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Support leg; 2. Reactor; 3. Top cover; 4. Fixing plate; 5. Support rod; 6. Top plate; 7. Rotating rod; 8. Circular hole; 9. Second sprocket; 10. Power rod; 11. First sprocket; 12. Chain; 13. Motor; 14. Gear; 15. Annular gear plate; 16. Placement box; 17. Dropping tube; 18. Feeding tube; 19. Discharge tube; 20. Annular plate. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions in this embodiment will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this embodiment, and not all embodiments.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] Reference Figures 1-4 An apparatus for producing 5-chloroindanone, comprising:
[0031] The reactor 2 and the top cover 3 rotatably mounted on the top of the reactor 2;
[0032] Two fixing plates 4 are fixedly installed on the outside of the reactor 2. Support rods 5 are fixedly installed on the top of both fixing plates 4, and top plates 6 are fixedly installed on the top of the support rods 5.
[0033] Rotating rod 7 is rotatably mounted on top plate 6, and the bottom end of rotating rod 7 extends into reactor 2 and is fixedly mounted with stirring blades;
[0034] A circular hole 8 is provided on the top cover 3. The outer side of the rotating rod 7 contacts the inner wall of the circular hole 8. The circular hole 8, the rotating rod 7 and the top cover 3 are concentrically arranged.
[0035] A vertical fixing hole is provided on the top cover 3. A placement box 16 is fixedly installed in the vertical fixing hole. A drip tube 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement box 16.
[0036] The drive mechanism, mounted on a fixed plate 4, is used to drive the top cover 3 and the rotating rod 7 to rotate.
[0037] In this embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a power rod 10 rotatably mounted on a fixed plate 4, and a first sprocket 11 is fixedly mounted on the top of the power rod 10.
[0038] In this embodiment, a second sprocket 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating rod 7, and the first sprocket 11 and the second sprocket 9 are meshed with the same chain 12.
[0039] In this embodiment, a gear 14 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the power rod 10, and an annular gear disk 15 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top cover 3. The gear 14 meshes with the annular gear disk 15.
[0040] In this embodiment, a motor 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate 4, and the output shaft of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the power rod 10.
[0041] In this embodiment, a discharge pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the reactor 2, and a second valve is provided on the discharge pipe 19. Multiple support legs 1 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the reactor 2.
[0042] In this embodiment, an annular plate 20 is fixedly installed on the top of the reactor 2, and an annular groove is opened at the bottom of the top cover 3. The annular plate 20 is located in the annular groove, and an annular limiting groove is provided on the outer side of the annular plate 20. A limiting block is provided on the inner wall of the annular groove, and the top and bottom of the limiting block are in contact with the top inner wall and bottom inner wall of the annular limiting groove, respectively.
[0043] In this embodiment, the top cover 3 is provided with a feeding pipe 18, and the feeding pipe 18 is provided with a first valve.
[0044] In this embodiment, during use, chlorobenzene and anhydrous aluminum trichloride are added to the reaction vessel 2 through the feeding pipe 18. 3-chloropropionyl chloride is placed in the placement box 16 and dripped into the reaction vessel 2 through the dripping pipe 17. The motor 13 drives the power rod 10 to rotate, which in turn drives the gear 14 and the first sprocket 11 to rotate. The first sprocket 11 drives the second sprocket 9 to rotate through the chain 12. The second sprocket 9 drives the rotating rod 7 to rotate, which in turn drives the stirring blades on it to rotate, thus mixing the raw materials. At the same time, the gear 14 drives the annular toothed disc 15 to rotate, which in turn drives the top cover 3 to rotate. The top cover 3 drives the placement box 16 to rotate, which in turn drives the dripping pipe 17 to rotate, increasing the dripping range and facilitating more thorough and uniform contact of the raw materials.
[0045] Example 2
[0046] The difference from Embodiment 1 is that the top of the placement box 16 is threaded with a sealing cap to seal the top opening of the placement box 16.
[0047] The rest is the same as in Example 1.
[0048] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this practice, but the scope of protection of this embodiment is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this embodiment, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of this embodiment, should be covered within the scope of protection of this embodiment.
Claims
1. A 5-chloroindanone production apparatus, characterized in that, include: The reactor (2) and the top cover (3) rotatably mounted on the top of the reactor (2); Two fixing plates (4) are fixedly installed on the outside of the reactor (2). Support rods (5) are fixedly installed on the top of both fixing plates (4). Top plate (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the support rods (5). Rotating rod (7) is rotatably mounted on top plate (6). The bottom end of rotating rod (7) extends into reactor (2) and is fixedly mounted with stirring blades. A circular hole (8) is provided on the top cover (3). The outer side of the rotating rod (7) contacts the inner wall of the circular hole (8). The circular hole (8), the rotating rod (7) and the top cover (3) are concentrically arranged. A vertical fixing hole is provided on the top cover (3). A placement box (16) is fixedly installed in the vertical fixing hole. A drip tube (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement box (16). The drive mechanism is mounted on a fixed plate (4) and is used to drive the top cover (3) and the rotating rod (7) to rotate.
2. The 5-chloroindanone production apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism includes a power rod (10) rotatably mounted on a fixed plate (4), and a first sprocket (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the power rod (10).
3. The 5-chloroindanone production apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the rotating rod (7) is fixedly mounted with a second sprocket (9), and the first sprocket (11) and the second sprocket (9) are meshed with the same chain (12).
4. The 5-chloroindanone production apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that, A gear (14) is fixedly installed on the outside of the power rod (10), and an annular gear disk (15) is fixedly installed on the outside of the top cover (3). The gear (14) meshes with the annular gear disk (15).
5. The 5-chloroindanone production apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that, A motor (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed plate (4), and the output shaft of the motor (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the power rod (10).
6. The 5-chloroindanone production apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that, The reactor (2) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (19), and a second valve is provided on the discharge pipe (19). Multiple support legs (1) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the reactor (2).
7. The 5-chloroindanone production apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top of the reactor (2) is fixedly installed with an annular plate (20), and the bottom of the top cover (3) is provided with an annular groove. The annular plate (20) is located in the annular groove. An annular limiting groove is provided on the outer side of the annular plate (20), and a limiting block is provided on the inner wall of the annular groove. The top and bottom of the limiting block are in contact with the top inner wall and bottom inner wall of the annular limiting groove, respectively.
8. The 5-chloroindanone production apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that, The top cover (3) is provided with a feeding pipe (18), and the feeding pipe (18) is provided with a first valve.