A crushing and processing device for Epimedium leaves

Abstract

This application discloses a crushing and processing device for Epimedium leaves, relating to the field of Epimedium technology. It includes a crushing component, a funnel component, a circulation channel, and a transition box. The crushing component contains a crushing structure, with a funnel component at the top and a transition box at the bottom, forming a circulation loop with the circulation channel and the funnel component. The material flow direction is controlled by a crushing turntable, crushing seat, and crushing blades, with a switching structure. The circulation channel allows for repeated crushing of substandard materials, and a cooling structure ensures heat dissipation. This device can efficiently and accurately crush Epimedium leaves, improving both the crushing quality and efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of epimedium technology, specifically to a crushing and processing device for epimedium leaves. Background Technology

[0002] Epimedium, an important traditional Chinese medicine, relies on proper pulverization for the extraction of its active ingredients from its leaves. However, most common pulverization devices in the current technology are simple in structure and have limited functionality.

[0003] Most pulverizing equipment can only perform single-pass crushing, which cannot guarantee the consistency of particle size for materials such as Epimedium leaves that require fine pulverization to fully release the medicinal components.

[0004] Furthermore, the lack of an automatic recycling and reprocessing mechanism for substandard crushed materials necessitates manual screening and re-input, which significantly reduces production efficiency, increases labor costs, and makes it difficult to meet the demands of modern, large-scale Chinese medicine processing. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this application solves the problem that the prior art cannot guarantee the consistency of pulverized particle size.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in this application is: a crushing and processing device for Epimedium leaves, comprising a crushing component, a funnel component, a circulation channel, and a transition box;

[0007] The crushing assembly has a crushing structure that performs crushing function. The top inlet of the crushing assembly is provided with a funnel assembly, the bottom of the funnel assembly is provided with a circulation inlet, and the bottom outlet of the crushing assembly is provided with a transition box. The transition box is provided with a switching structure that performs on / off function.

[0008] The top of the transition box has a channel inlet, which is connected to the bottom outlet of the crushing component. One side wall of the transition box has an air vent, the other two side walls of the transition box have a circulation outlet, and the bottom of the transition box has a channel outlet.

[0009] The circulation input port of the circulation channel is connected to the circulation output port of the transition box, and the circulation output port of the circulation channel is connected to the circulation inlet at the bottom of the funnel assembly.

[0010] To better realize this utility model, the crushing assembly further includes a crushing outer cylinder, a motor base is provided on the outside of the crushing outer cylinder, and a crushing drive motor is provided on the motor base.

[0011] The crushing structure includes a pair of inner crushing plates. The top and bottom of the outer side of the inner crushing plates are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner wall of the outer crushing cylinder, respectively, so that a horizontal cooling channel is formed between the outer crushing cylinder and the inner crushing plates. Two crushing shafts are horizontally arranged between the two inner crushing plates. Each end of the crushing shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner side of one of the inner crushing plates through a bearing. Multiple crushing discs are evenly spaced on the shaft body between the two bearings of the crushing shaft. The multiple crushing discs on one crushing shaft are staggered and close to each other with the multiple crushing discs on the other crushing shaft.

[0012] Both of the two crushing shafts extend from the inner crushing plate on the same side and are equipped with a driven wheel. The two driven wheels mesh with each other via gears.

[0013] Two crushing seats are also provided between the two inner crushing plates. The two crushing seats are located on both sides of the crushing structure, and the inner side of the crushing seats is provided with multiple crushing grooves that are adapted to the crushing turntable.

[0014] The tops of the two inner crushing plates and the tops of the two crushing seats together form a top crushing inlet, and the top and bottom of the two inner crushing plates and the bottom of the two crushing seats together form a bottom crushing outlet. The top crushing inlet is connected to the funnel assembly, and the bottom crushing outlet is connected to the channel inlet of the transition box.

[0015] To better realize this utility model, the output end of the crushing drive motor extends out of the inner side of the crushing outer cylinder and is provided with a drive wheel, which meshes with an adjacent driven wheel gear.

[0016] To better realize this utility model, the funnel assembly further includes a vertical channel, and a circulation inlet is provided at the bottom of the vertical channel.

[0017] The circulation output port of the circulation channel is connected to the circulation inlet at the bottom of the vertical channel;

[0018] A funnel-shaped side opening is provided in the middle section of the vertical channel, a first one-way valve is provided in the upper section of the vertical channel, and a first funnel is provided at the top of the vertical channel.

[0019] To better realize this utility model, the circulation channel further includes a buffer box, which has a buffer cavity inside. The buffer box has an opening and closing door for opening and closing the buffer cavity. The outer wall of the buffer box near the vertical channel has a buffer output port communicating with the buffer cavity. The buffer output port is connected to the circulation inlet of the vertical channel through a circulation output channel. The top of the buffer box has a buffer input port, which is connected to the circulation output port of the transition box through a circulation input channel. A third one-way valve and a fourth one-way valve are respectively provided at the buffer input port and the buffer output port.

[0020] To better realize this utility model, the transition box further includes a transition box body, and a fixed cylinder is fixedly installed in the transition box body by a connecting block. A transition input port is opened on one side of the top of the fixed cylinder, and a transition output port is opened on one side of the bottom. The bottom crushing output port is connected to the transition input port, and the transition output port is located in the transition box body.

[0021] The switching structure is rotatably disposed inside the fixed cylinder. A switching drive motor is disposed on the outside of the transition box body. A blower inlet is opened on one side wall of the transition box body below the switching structure. A blower is connected to the blower inlet. The blower is driven by a second drive motor. A circulation output port is opened on the other side wall of the transition box body below the switching structure.

[0022] The switching structure includes a switching cylinder, which has an opening on its upper side wall. Both ends of the switching cylinder are rotatably connected to the fixed cylinder via a rotating shaft. The end of the rotating shaft at one end of the switching cylinder extends sequentially from the fixed cylinder and the transition box body, and is fixedly connected to the switching drive motor.

[0023] A second one-way valve is installed in the channel outlet at the bottom of the transition box body, and a cloth bag is installed in the channel outlet at the bottom of the transition box body.

[0024] To better realize this utility model, the crushing and processing device further includes a cooling channel and a cooling fan. The cooling fan is connected to one side of the horizontal cooling channel adjacent to the cooling channel through the cooling channel, and the cooling fan is driven by a first drive motor.

[0025] To better realize this utility model, the crushing and processing device further includes a crushing substrate, which includes a collection trough. The cloth bag is placed in the collection trough, and a vertical plate is vertically arranged on one side of the collection trough. The vertical plate is arranged from top to bottom as a top plate, a first support plate, and a second support plate. The first funnel and the second funnel are supported by the top plate. The cooling fan and the first drive motor are supported by the first support plate, and the blower and the second drive motor are supported by the second support plate.

[0026] The technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0027] 1. This utility model, through a pair of staggered and closely fitted crushing discs and their cooperation with the crushing seat, can efficiently crush Epimedium leaves, greatly improving the crushing efficiency. Compared with traditional devices, the amount of crushing per unit time is significantly increased.

[0028] 2. This utility model features a switching structure that allows for precise control of material flow, ensuring that materials meeting crushing requirements fall smoothly into the collection device while materials not meeting requirements enter the circulation channel for further crushing. This ensures that the final product particle size meets the standards and improves the stability of product quality.

[0029] 3. The design of the circulation channel in this utility model enables the automatic recycling and reprocessing of substandard materials, reducing material waste, lowering production costs, and improving overall production efficiency, making it particularly suitable for large-scale production scenarios.

[0030] 4. The design of the cooling channel, cooling fan and related drive motor of this utility model can dissipate the heat generated during the crushing process in a timely manner, avoid the loss of effective ingredients due to overheating of Epimedium leaves, and ensure the medicinal value of the product.

[0031] 5. The opening and closing door on the buffer box of this utility model facilitates the unblocking and cleaning of the circulation channel, reduces the difficulty of equipment maintenance, reduces maintenance time, and is conducive to the long-term stable operation of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0032] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0034] Figure 2 In this utility model Figure 1 Side view;

[0035] Figure 3 In this utility model Figure 2 Sectional view at point AA;

[0036] Figure 4 In this utility model Figure 1 Rear view;

[0037] Figure 5 In this utility model Figure 4 Sectional view at point BB;

[0038] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the cooperation between the crushing component and the transition box in this utility model;

[0039] Figure 7 In this utility model Figure 6 Side view;

[0040] Figure 8 In this utility model Figure 7 Sectional view at CC;

[0041] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram showing the fit between the driven wheel and the crushing seat in this utility model;

[0042] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram showing the fit between the inner crushing plate, crushing shaft, bearing, and crushing turntable in this utility model;

[0043] Figure 11 In this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point D in the middle.

[0044] In the diagram: 100-Crushing assembly; 101-Crushing outer cylinder; 102-Motor base; 103-Crushing drive motor; 104-Crushing inner plate; 105-Horizontal cooling channel; 106-Crushing shaft; 107-Bearing; 108-Crushing turntable; 109-Driven wheel; 110-Crushing seat; 111-Drive wheel; 112-Cooling channel; 113-Cooling fan; 114-First drive motor; 200-Function funnel assembly; 201-Vertical channel; 202-Function funnel side opening; 203-First check valve; 204-First funnel; 205-Second funnel; 206-Side inlet Channel; 300-Circulation channel; 301-Buffer box; 302-Opening and closing door; 303-Circulation output channel; 304-Circulation input channel; 305-Blower; 306-Second drive motor; 400-Transition box; 401-Transition box body; 402-Fixed cylinder; 403-Switching drive motor; 404-Switching cylinder; 405-Blower inlet; 406-Second one-way valve; 407-Bag; 408-Connecting block; 500-Crushing substrate; 501-Collection trough; 502-Vertical plate; 503-Top plate; 504-First support plate; 505-Second support plate. Detailed Implementation

[0045] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0046] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0047] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0048] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer" to indicate orientation or positional relationships is based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationships commonly used when the product is in use. These terms are used solely for the convenience of describing this application and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in the description of this application is only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0049] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" in the description of this application does not imply that the component is required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that it may be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but rather that it may be slightly tilted.

[0050] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0051] Example 1:

[0052] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, a crushing and processing device for Epimedium leaves includes a crushing component 100, a funnel component 200, a circulation channel 300, and a transition box 400.

[0053] The crushing component 100 has a crushing structure that performs crushing function. A funnel component 200 is provided at the top inlet of the crushing component 100. A circulation inlet is provided at the bottom of the funnel component 200. A transition box 400 is provided at the bottom outlet of the crushing component 100. A switching structure that performs on / off function is provided inside the transition box 400.

[0054] The top of the transition box 400 is provided with a channel inlet, which is connected to the bottom output port of the crushing component 100. A blower is provided on one side wall of the transition box 400, and a circulation output port is provided on the other two side walls of the transition box 400. A channel output port is provided at the bottom of the transition box 400.

[0055] The circulation input port of the circulation channel 300 is connected to the circulation output port of the transition box 400, and the circulation output port of the circulation channel 300 is connected to the circulation inlet at the bottom of the funnel assembly 200.

[0056] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, in this embodiment, the crushing assembly 100 includes a crushing outer cylinder 101, a motor base 102 is disposed on the outside of the crushing outer cylinder 101, and a crushing drive motor 103 is disposed on the motor base 102.

[0057] The crushing structure includes a pair of inner crushing plates 104. The top and bottom of the outer side of the inner crushing plates 104 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner wall of the outer crushing cylinder 101, respectively, so that a horizontal cooling channel 105 is formed between the outer crushing cylinder 101 and the inner crushing plates 104. Two crushing shafts 106 are horizontally arranged between the two inner crushing plates 104. Each end of the crushing shaft 106 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of one inner crushing plate 104 through a bearing 107. Multiple crushing discs 108 are evenly spaced on the shaft body of the crushing shaft 106 located between the two bearings 107. The multiple crushing discs 108 on one crushing shaft 106 are staggered and close to each other with the multiple crushing discs 108 on the other crushing shaft 106.

[0058] Both of the two crushing shafts 106 extend from the inner crushing plate 104 on the same side and are provided with a driven wheel 109. The two driven wheels 109 are meshed with each other by gears.

[0059] Two crushing seats 110 are also provided between the two inner crushing plates 104. The two crushing seats 110 are located on both sides of the crushing structure, and the inner side of the crushing seat 110 is provided with a plurality of crushing grooves that are adapted to the crushing turntable 108.

[0060] The tops of the two inner crushing plates 104 and the tops of the two crushing seats 110 together form a top crushing inlet, and the top and bottom of the two inner crushing plates 104 and the bottom of the two crushing seats 110 together form a bottom crushing outlet. The top crushing inlet is connected to the funnel assembly 200, and the bottom crushing outlet is connected to the channel inlet of the transition box 400.

[0061] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, in this embodiment, the output end of the crushing drive motor 103 extends out of the inner side of the crushing outer cylinder 101 and is provided with a drive wheel 111, which meshes with an adjacent driven wheel 109.

[0062] like Figures 1 to 11As shown, in this embodiment, the funnel assembly 200 includes a vertical channel 201, and a circulation inlet is provided at the bottom of the vertical channel 201.

[0063] The circulation output port of the circulation channel 300 is connected to the circulation inlet at the bottom of the vertical channel 201;

[0064] A funnel side opening 202 is provided in the middle section of the vertical channel 201, a first one-way valve 203 is provided in the upper section of the vertical channel 201, and a first funnel 204 is provided at the top of the vertical channel 201.

[0065] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, in this embodiment, the circulation channel 300 includes a buffer box 301, which has a buffer cavity. The buffer box 301 is provided with an opening and closing door 302 for opening and closing the buffer cavity. The outer wall of the buffer box 301 near the vertical channel 201 is provided with a buffer output port communicating with the buffer cavity. The buffer output port is connected to the circulation inlet of the vertical channel 201 through a circulation output channel 303. The top of the buffer box 301 is provided with a buffer input port, which is connected to the circulation output port of the transition box 400 through a circulation input channel 304. A third one-way valve and a fourth one-way valve are respectively provided at the buffer input port and the buffer output port.

[0066] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, in this embodiment, the transition box 400 includes a transition box body 401. A fixed cylinder 402 is fixedly installed inside the transition box body 401 by a connecting block 408. A transition input port is opened on one side of the top of the fixed cylinder 402, and a transition output port is opened on one side of the bottom. The bottom breakage output port is connected to the transition input port, and the transition output port is located inside the transition box body 401.

[0067] The switching structure is rotatably disposed inside the fixed cylinder 402. A switching drive motor 403 is disposed on the outside of the transition box body 401. A blower inlet 405 is opened on one side wall of the transition box body 401 below the switching structure. A blower 305 is connected to the blower inlet 405. The blower 305 is driven by a second drive motor 306. A circulation outlet is opened on the other side wall of the transition box body 401 below the switching structure.

[0068] The switching structure includes a switching cylinder 404, with a crushed material inlet on the upper side wall and a crushed material outlet on the lower side wall. The two ends of the switching cylinder 404 are respectively rotatably connected to the fixed cylinder 402 via a rotating shaft. The end of the rotating shaft at one end of the switching cylinder 404 extends sequentially from the fixed cylinder 402 and the transition box body 401, and is fixedly connected to the switching drive motor 403.

[0069] A second one-way valve 406 is provided in the channel outlet at the bottom of the transition box body 401, and a cloth bag 407 is provided in the channel outlet at the bottom of the transition box body 401.

[0070] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, in this embodiment, the crushing and processing device further includes a cooling channel 112 and a cooling fan 113. The cooling fan 113 is connected to one side of the horizontal cooling channel 105 adjacent to the cooling channel 112 through the cooling channel 112. The cooling fan 113 is driven by a first drive motor 114.

[0071] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, in this embodiment, the crushing and processing device further includes a crushing substrate 500, which includes a collection trough 501. The cloth bag 407 is placed in the collection trough 501. A vertical plate 502 is vertically arranged on one side of the collection trough 501. The vertical plate 502 is provided with a top plate 503, a first support plate 504, and a second support plate 505 from top to bottom. The first funnel 204 and the second funnel 205 are supported by the top plate 503. The cooling fan 113 and the first drive motor 114 are supported by the first support plate 504. The blower 305 and the second drive motor 306 are supported by the second support plate 505.

[0072] In addition, 205 is connected to the funnel side opening 202 located in the middle of the vertical channel 201 via 206, and a one-way valve is provided at the bottom of 205.

[0073] Working principle:

[0074] In use, the operator, based on the actual number of Epimedium leaves to be crushed, adds Epimedium leaves into the first funnel 204, or into both the first funnel 204 and the second funnel 205 (suitable for large-scale, multi-person operations). Some Epimedium leaves pass through the one-way valve in the vertical channel 201, while others pass through the one-way valve in 205, entering 201 through 206. This ensures all Epimedium leaves enter the crushing outer cylinder 101, where the leaves are crushed through the cooperation between the crushing discs 108 and between the crushing discs 108 and the crushing seat 110. The blade drives the switching drive motor 403, so that the crushing material input port and crushing material output port of the switching cylinder 404 are in a vertical state, and the crushing material input port and crushing material output port of the switching cylinder 404 are respectively aligned with the transition input port and transition output port of the fixed cylinder 402. Thus, the Epimedium blades that have been crushed once through the bottom crushing output port fall through the switching cylinder 404 and are then filtered by the second one-way valve 406 at the bottom of the transition box body 401, so that a portion of the Epimedium that meets the crushing requirements falls into the collection tank 501 through the cloth bag 407.

[0075] Then, the switching drive motor 403 is driven again to disconnect the transition input port and transition output port of the fixed cylinder 402 (or to disconnect the crushed material input port and crushed material output port of the switching cylinder 404). Then, the second drive motor 306 is driven to start the blower 305, which will blow another part of the Epimedium that does not meet the crushing requirements through the circulation input channel 304, buffer box 301, circulation output channel 303, and circulation inlet of vertical channel 201, and re-enter the crushing outer cylinder 101 for the next crushing. Then, the switching drive motor 403 is driven again to connect the crushed material input port and crushed material output port of the switching cylinder 404. Then, the crushed Epimedium that falls down is filtered again by the second one-way valve 406, and another part of the Epimedium falls into the collection tank 501 through the cloth bag 407. The remaining part of the Epimedium enters the crushing assembly 100 for the third time through the circulation channel 300. Repeat the above process until all the repeatedly crushed Epimedium passes through the second one-way valve 406 and the cloth bag 407, finally entering the collection tank 501. Opening and closing the door 302 facilitates clearing blockages in the circulation input channel 304 and cleaning the circulation output channel 303 and circulation input channel 304. The design of the cooling channel 112, cooling fan 113, and first drive motor 114 ensures heat dissipation during the crushing process. Cold air enters 112 through the cooling fan 113, then enters from one side of 105 and exits from the other side of 105, achieving cooling (based on heat conduction).

[0076] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A device for pulverizing and processing Epimedium leaves, characterized in that: It includes a crushing assembly (100), a funnel assembly (200), a circulation channel (300), and a transition box (400); The crushing component (100) has a crushing structure that performs crushing function. The top inlet of the crushing component (100) is provided with a funnel component (200), the bottom of the funnel component (200) is provided with a circulation inlet, the bottom outlet of the crushing component (100) is provided with a transition box (400), and the transition box (400) is provided with a switching structure that performs on / off function. The top of the transition box (400) is provided with a channel input port, which is connected to the bottom output port of the crushing component (100). A blower is provided on one side wall of the transition box (400), and a circulation output port is provided on the other two side walls of the transition box (400). A channel output port is provided at the bottom of the transition box (400). The circulation input port of the circulation channel (300) is connected to the circulation output port of the transition box (400), and the circulation output port of the circulation channel (300) is connected to the circulation inlet at the bottom of the funnel assembly (200).

2. The device for pulverizing Epimedium leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (100) includes a crushing outer cylinder (101), a motor base (102) is provided on the outside of the crushing outer cylinder (101), and a crushing drive motor (103) is provided on the motor base (102). The crushing structure includes a pair of crushing inner plates (104). The top and bottom of the outer side of the crushing inner plates (104) are respectively fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner wall of the crushing outer cylinder (101), so that a horizontal cooling channel (105) is formed between the crushing outer cylinder (101) and the crushing inner plates (104). Two crushing shafts (106) are horizontally arranged between (104). Each end of the crushing shaft (106) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the corresponding crushing inner plate (104) through a bearing (107). Multiple crushing discs (108) are evenly spaced on the shaft body between the two bearings (107). The multiple crushing discs (108) on one crushing shaft (106) are staggered and close to each other with the multiple crushing discs (108) on the other crushing shaft (106). Both of the two crushing shafts (106) extend from the inner crushing plate (104) on the same side and are provided with a driven wheel (109). The two driven wheels (109) mesh with each other. Two crushing seats (110) are also provided between the two inner crushing plates (104). The two crushing seats (110) are located on both sides of the crushing structure, and the inner side of the crushing seat (110) is provided with a plurality of crushing grooves adapted to the crushing turntable (108). The tops of the two inner crushing plates (104) and the tops of the two crushing seats (110) together form a top crushing inlet, and the top and bottom of the two inner crushing plates (104) and the bottom of the two crushing seats (110) together form a bottom crushing outlet. The top crushing inlet is connected to the funnel assembly (200), and the bottom crushing outlet is connected to the channel inlet of the transition box (400).

3. The pulverizing and processing device for Epimedium leaves according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the crushing drive motor (103) extends out of the inner side of the crushing outer cylinder (101) and is provided with a drive wheel (111), which meshes with an adjacent driven wheel (109).

4. The pulverizing and processing device for Epimedium leaves according to claim 3, characterized in that: The funnel assembly (200) includes a vertical channel (201), the bottom of which is provided with a circulation inlet, and the circulation outlet of the circulation channel (300) is connected to the circulation inlet at the bottom of the vertical channel (201); A funnel side opening (202) is provided in the middle section of the vertical channel (201), a first one-way valve (203) is provided in the upper section of the vertical channel (201), and a first funnel (204) is provided at the top of the vertical channel (201).

5. The pulverizing and processing device for Epimedium leaves according to claim 4, characterized in that: The circulation channel (300) includes a buffer box (301), which has a buffer cavity. The buffer box (301) is provided with an opening and closing door (302) for opening and closing the buffer cavity. The buffer box (301) has a buffer output port on the outer wall near the vertical channel (201) that communicates with the buffer cavity. The buffer output port is connected to the circulation inlet of the vertical channel (201) through a circulation output channel (303). The top of the buffer box (301) has a buffer input port, which is connected to the circulation output port of the transition box (400) through a circulation input channel (304). A third one-way valve and a fourth one-way valve are respectively provided at the buffer input port and the buffer output port.

6. The pulverizing and processing device for Epimedium leaves according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transition box (400) includes a transition box body (401), and a fixed cylinder (402) is fixedly installed inside the transition box body (401) by a connecting block (408). A transition input port is opened on one side of the top of the fixed cylinder (402), and a transition output port is opened on one side of the bottom. The bottom crushing output port is connected to the transition input port, and the transition output port is located inside the transition box body (401). The switching structure is rotatably disposed inside the fixed cylinder (402). A switching drive motor (403) is disposed on the outside of the transition box body (401). A blower inlet (405) is provided on one side wall of the transition box body (401) below the switching structure. A blower (305) is connected to the blower inlet (405). The blower (305) is driven by a second drive motor (306). A circulation outlet is provided on the other side wall of the transition box body (401) below the switching structure. The switching structure includes a switching cylinder (404), which has an opening on its upper side wall. Both ends of the switching cylinder (404) are respectively rotatably connected to the fixed cylinder (402) via a rotating shaft. The end of the rotating shaft at one end of the switching cylinder (404) extends sequentially from the fixed cylinder (402) and the transition box body (401), and is fixedly connected to the switching drive motor (403). A second one-way valve (406) is provided in the channel outlet at the bottom of the transition box body (401), and a cloth bag (407) is provided in the channel outlet at the bottom of the transition box body (401).

7. A pulverizing and processing device for Epimedium leaves according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crushing and processing device also includes a cooling channel (112) and a cooling fan (113). The cooling fan (113) is connected to one side of the horizontal cooling channel (105) adjacent to the cooling channel (112) through the cooling channel (112). The cooling fan (113) is driven by a first drive motor (114).

8. A pulverizing and processing device for Epimedium leaves according to claim 6, characterized in that: The crushing and processing device also includes a crushing substrate (500), which includes a collection trough (501). The cloth bag (407) is placed in the collection trough (501). A vertical plate (502) is vertically arranged on one side of the collection trough (501). The vertical plate (502) is provided with a top plate (503), a first support plate (504), and a second support plate (505) from top to bottom. The blower (305) and the second drive motor (306) are supported by the second support plate (505).

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