A shale crusher for sintered brick processing

Abstract

This utility model belongs to the field of sintered brick technology, specifically a shale crusher for sintered brick processing. It includes a machine body and a blocking device. A support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine body, and a drive unit is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body. The blocking device is located directly above the machine body and includes a pad plate. A baffle plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pad plate, and two rotating plates are rotatably connected to the surface of the baffle plate. Two positioning pins are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating plates and the inner wall of the baffle plate. A protective device is provided on the side wall of the machine body, including a support column. The side wall of the support column is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body, and a protective cover is fitted onto the surface of the drive unit. A knob is threadedly connected to the surface of the support column. By setting up this entire device, the occurrence of shale falling out can be reduced, and dust can be reduced during processing, thereby minimizing the impact on processing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sintered brick technology, specifically a shale crusher for sintered brick processing. Background Technology

[0002] Sintered bricks are a traditional building material made primarily from clay, shale, coal gangue, and fly ash, through molding, drying, and high-temperature firing (900-1100℃). The production process includes raw material processing, extrusion molding, drying, and firing. The core technology lies in densifying the raw materials at high temperatures to achieve high strength and durability. Depending on the raw materials and porosity, they can be classified into sintered common bricks, porous bricks, and hollow bricks, with strength grades ranging from MU30 to MU10.

[0003] Regarding the above and existing related technologies: In the production of sintered bricks, shale needs to be crushed using a specialized crusher. However, most crushers lack a dedicated feeding structure, and when using a conveyor to transport shale, traditional crushers lack a structure to block the shale, which easily leads to shale falling during transport. Therefore, this paper proposes a shale crusher for sintered brick processing to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background art is solved.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: The shale crusher for sintered brick processing of this utility model includes a machine body and a blocking device. A support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the machine body, and a drive unit is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body. The blocking device is located directly above the machine body and includes a pad plate. The pad plate is located directly above the machine body, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pad plate. Two rotating plates are rotatably connected to the surface of the baffle. Two positioning pins are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating plates and the inner wall of the baffle. The rotating plates rotate to the surface of the baffle, and then the positioning pins are rotated to the inner wall of the baffle and the rotating plates. Then the conveying device is moved to the top of the rotating plates on the other side. By setting the pad plate, baffle, rotating plates and positioning pins, it is possible to facilitate the entry of shale into the machine body.

[0006] Preferably, the pad and the inner wall of the machine body are threaded together with multiple fixing pins. After the pad is placed on the upper surface of the machine body, the fixing pins are rotated to the pad and the inner wall of the machine body, and the fixing pins can restrict the position of the pad.

[0007] Preferably, two support blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the baffle. A storage ring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support block. A nozzle is provided on the inner surface of the storage ring. When using the nozzle to reduce dust on the shale, the nozzle is inserted into the inner surface of the storage ring of the support block. The support block and storage ring can be used to support the nozzle.

[0008] Preferably, the inner surface of the receiving ring is threaded with a threaded post. After the nozzle is inserted into the inner surface of the receiving ring, the threaded post is rotated so that the threaded post rests on the surface of the nozzle. The threaded post can restrict the position of the nozzle.

[0009] Preferably, a soft top is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded column, and the soft top is pressed against the surface of the nozzle, which can increase the contact area between the threaded column and the nozzle.

[0010] Preferably, the side wall of the machine body is provided with a protective device, the protective device including a support column, the side wall of the support column is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body, the surface of the support column is covered with a protective cover, the protective cover is covered on the surface of the drive unit, the surface of the support column is threaded with a knob, the protective cover is also covered on the surface of the drive unit, and then the knob is rotated to the surface of the support column. By setting the support column, the protective cover and the knob, the drive unit can be protected.

[0011] Preferably, a sealing strip is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body. The sealing strip is located on one side of the protective cover. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body near the protective cover. The fixing block is inserted into the inner surface of the protective cover, and the protective cover is also fitted onto the surface of the fixing block. By setting the sealing strip, the gaps in the protective cover can be reduced.

[0012] The advantages of this utility model are: 1. When shale needs to be crushed, this utility model places a pad on the upper surface of the machine body, then rotates the fixing pin to the pad and the inner wall of the machine body, then rotates out the positioning pin on the inner wall of the rotating plate near the conveyor, then rotates the rotating plate and moves the conveyor directly above the rotating plate. When the shale enters the machine body, the nozzle is inserted into the inner surface of the receiving ring on the support block, and then the threaded column is rotated to make the threaded column rotate on the inner wall of the receiving ring. The threaded column drives the soft top to move, and the soft top is pressed against the surface of the nozzle. Then the nozzle is used to spray the machine body. Some shale will also be blocked by the rotating plate or baffle on the other side. By setting up the whole device, the situation of shale falling out can be reduced. At the same time, the dust in the machine body can be reduced during the processing, thereby reducing the impact on the processing.

[0013] 2. After the drive unit is installed, push the cover to cover the surface of the drive unit and the support column. When the cover moves, it will squeeze the sealing strip. At the same time, the cover will also cover the surface of the fixing block. Then turn the knob to the surface of the support column. The knob will press against the side wall of the cover. By setting the entire device, the drive unit can be protected and the situation of the drive unit coming into contact with other objects can be reduced. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the body of a shale crusher used for sintered brick processing; Figure 2 In a shale crusher used for sintered brick processing Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A; Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of a shale crusher used for sintered brick processing. Figure 4 This is a side view of the protective cover in a shale crusher used for sintered brick processing. Figure 5 In a shale crusher used for sintered brick processing Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure at point B.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Body; 2. Support frame; 3. Drive unit; 4. Blocking device; 41. Pad; 42. Baffle; 43. Rotating plate; 44. Positioning pin; 45. Fixing pin; 46. Support block; 47. Storage ring; 48. Threaded column; 49. Soft top; 5. Protective device; 51. Support column; 52. Protective cover; 53. Knob; 54. Sealing strip; 55. Fixing block. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see Figure 1-5As shown, a shale crusher for sintered brick processing includes a machine body 1 and a blocking device 4. A support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the machine body 1, and a drive unit 3 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body 1. The blocking device 4 is located directly above the machine body 1 and includes a pad 41. The pad 41 is located directly above the machine body 1, and a baffle 42 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pad 41. Two rotating plates 43 are rotatably connected to the surface of the baffle 42, and two positioning pins 44 are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating plates 43 and the inner wall of the baffle 42. During operation, the pad 41 is placed on the upper surface of the machine body 1, and then one rotating plate 43 is rotated so that the rotating plate 43 rotates on the surface of the baffle 42. The rotating plate 43 rotates to the surface of the baffle 42, and then the positioning pins 44 are rotated to the inner wall of the baffle 42 and the rotating plate 43. Then the conveying device is moved to the top of the other rotating plate 43. By setting the pad 41, baffle 42, rotating plate 43 and positioning pins 44, it is possible to facilitate the entry of shale into the machine body 1.

[0019] Multiple fixing pins 45 are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the pad 41 and the body 1. During operation, the fixing pins 45 are rotated to the inner wall of the pad 41 and the body 1, and the fixing pins 45 can restrict the position of the pad 41.

[0020] Two support blocks 46 are fixedly connected to both sides of the baffle 42. A storage ring 47 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support block 46. A nozzle is provided on the inner surface of the storage ring 47. When working, the nozzle is inserted into the inner surface of the storage ring 47 of the support block 46. The nozzle can be easily supported by the support block 46 and the storage ring 47.

[0021] The inner surface of the receiving ring 47 is threaded with a threaded post 48; during operation, the threaded post 48 is rotated to make the threaded post 48 press against the surface of the nozzle, and the setting of the threaded post 48 can limit the position of the nozzle.

[0022] The bottom end of the threaded column 48 is fixedly connected to a soft top 49; during operation, the threaded column 48 drives the soft top 49 to move, and the soft top 49 presses against the surface of the nozzle, which increases the contact area between the threaded column 48 and the nozzle.

[0023] The side wall of the body 1 is provided with a protective device 5, which includes a support column 51. The side wall of the support column 51 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the body 1. A protective cover 52 is fitted on the surface of the support column 51 and fits on the surface of the drive unit 3. A knob 53 is threadedly connected to the surface of the support column 51. During operation, the protective cover 52 is pushed to fit on the surface of the support column 51 and the protective cover 52 will also fit on the surface of the drive unit 3. Then the knob 53 is rotated to the surface of the support column 51. By setting the support column 51, the protective cover 52 and the knob 53, the drive unit 3 can be protected.

[0024] A sealing strip 54 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the body 1. The sealing strip 54 is located on one side of the protective cover 52. A fixing block 55 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the body 1 near the protective cover 52. The fixing block 55 is inserted into the inner surface of the protective cover 52. During operation, the protective cover 52 will squeeze the surface of the sealing strip 54, and the protective cover 52 will also fit over the surface of the fixing block 55. By setting the sealing strip 54, the gaps in the protective cover 52 can be reduced.

[0025] Working principle: When shale needs to be crushed, place the pad 41 on the upper surface of the machine body 1, then rotate the fixing pin 45 to the inner wall of the pad 41 and the machine body 1. Then, rotate the positioning pin 44 on the inner wall of the rotating plate 43 near the conveyor to release it. Then rotate the rotating plate 43 and move the conveyor directly above the rotating plate 43. When the shale enters the machine body 1, insert the nozzle into the inner surface of the receiving ring 47 on the support block 46. Then rotate the threaded column 48 to make the threaded column 48 rotate on the inner wall of the receiving ring 47. The threaded column 48 drives the soft top 49 to move. The soft top 49 is pressed against the nozzle surface. Then, use the nozzle to spray the machine body 1. Some of the shale will also be sprayed from the other side. The rotating plate 43 or baffle 42 can block the shale from falling out. The entire device can reduce the dust on the machine body 1 during processing, thereby reducing the impact on processing. After the drive unit 3 is installed, push the cover 52 so that the cover 52 fits on the surface of the drive unit 3 and the support column 51. When the cover 52 moves, it will squeeze the sealing strip 54. At the same time, the cover 52 will also fit on the surface of the fixing block 55. Then turn the knob 53 to the surface of the support column 51. The knob 53 will press against the side wall of the cover 52. The entire device can protect the drive unit 3 and reduce the possibility of the drive unit 3 coming into contact with other objects.

[0026] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0027] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A shale crusher for sintered brick processing, comprising a machine body (1) and a blocking device (4), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the body (1), and a drive unit (3) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the body (1). The blocking device (4) is located directly above the body (1). The blocking device (4) includes a pad (41). The pad (41) is located directly above the body (1). A baffle (42) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pad (41). Two rotating plates (43) are rotatably connected to the surface of the baffle (42). Two positioning pins (44) are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate (43) and the inner wall of the baffle (42).

2. A shale crusher for sintered brick processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pad (41) and the inner wall of the body (1) are connected by multiple fixing pins (45).

3. A shale crusher for sintered brick processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support blocks (46) are fixedly connected to both sides of the baffle (42). A storage ring (47) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support block (46), and a nozzle is provided on the inner surface of the storage ring (47).

4. A shale crusher for sintered brick processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner surface of the receiving ring (47) is threaded with a threaded post (48).

5. A shale crusher for sintered brick processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the threaded column (48) is fixedly connected to a soft top (49).

6. A shale crusher for sintered brick processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the body (1) is provided with a protective device (5). The protective device (5) includes a support column (51). The side wall of the support column (51) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the body (1). The surface of the support column (51) is covered with a protective cover (52). The protective cover (52) is covered on the surface of the drive unit (3). The surface of the support column (51) is threaded with a knob (53).

7. A shale crusher for sintered brick processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sealing strip (54) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the body (1). The sealing strip (54) is located on one side of the cover (52). A fixing block (55) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the body (1) near the cover (52). The fixing block (55) is inserted into the inner surface of the cover (52).

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