An atomizing nozzle for making magnets

CN224700372UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-01JIANGXI JIANGTUNGSTEN RARE METAL NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521877580.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-02
Publication Date
2026-09-01
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于制备磁体的雾化喷嘴,以解决磁体制备中,喷嘴头在高压、高速物料喷射过程中会产生大量热量,若热量不能及时散发,会导致喷嘴头温度过高,进而引发喷嘴头变形、磨损加剧等问题

Benefits of technology

[0016]1、喷嘴头外侧固定有导热套,导热套采用紫铜材质,导热套外侧开设有多个散热槽,多个散热槽贯穿导热套的内侧。使喷嘴头工作时产生的热量可通过散热槽快速传递至导热套表面,同时可以对喷嘴头外侧进行保护。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of atomizing nozzles for preparing magnet, it is related to atomizing nozzle field, including nozzle head and connecting pipe, the nozzle head and connecting pipe intercommunication, the nozzle head outside is fixed with heat conduction cover, the connecting pipe outside is provided with support shell, the side of support shell close to nozzle head and rotation is connected with U-shaped seat, the heat conduction cover is set in the U-shaped mouth of U-shaped seat, can be rotated by driving gear to drive rotating gear, so that U-shaped seat rotates around heat conduction cover, so that the wind power of heat dissipation fan can be evenly around heat conduction cover and blow, improve the efficiency of heat dissipation, while can avoid the deformation of nozzle head caused by local overheating, the difference rotating U-shaped seat can form a protective layer outside heat conduction cover, and heat conduction cover forms double-layer protection, avoid dust and foreign matter to enter, while the structure of U-shaped, wind power can be gathered, avoid waste caused by wind power overflow.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of atomizing nozzles, and in particular to an atomizing nozzle for preparing magnets. Background Technology

[0002] In the magnet manufacturing process, the atomizing nozzle is a key piece of equipment for atomizing raw materials, and its performance directly affects the microstructure and final properties of the magnet. Traditional atomizing nozzles have many problems in application and cannot meet the requirements for high-quality magnet manufacturing.

[0003] In terms of heat dissipation, traditional nozzles rely heavily on natural cooling, which is inefficient. During magnet manufacturing, the nozzle generates a significant amount of heat during high-pressure, high-speed material injection. If this heat cannot be dissipated in time, it can lead to excessively high nozzle temperatures, causing deformation, accelerated wear, and shortening the nozzle's lifespan. Furthermore, localized overheating can affect the atomization of the raw material, resulting in uneven atomized particles and ultimately impacting the consistency of the magnet's performance.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to propose an atomizing nozzle for preparing magnets to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an atomizing nozzle for preparing magnets, in order to solve the problem that during the preparation of magnets, the nozzle head generates a lot of heat during the high-pressure, high-speed material injection process. If the heat cannot be dissipated in time, it will lead to excessively high nozzle head temperature, which in turn will cause nozzle head deformation and accelerated wear.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an atomizing nozzle for preparing magnets, comprising a nozzle head and a connecting pipe, wherein the nozzle head and the connecting pipe are connected, a heat-conducting sleeve is fixed to the outside of the nozzle head, and a supporting shell is provided on the outside of the connecting pipe;

[0007] The supporting housing is rotatably connected to a U-shaped seat on the side near the nozzle head. The heat-conducting sleeve is disposed inside the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped seat, and a cooling fan is fixed on the side of the U-shaped seat away from the nozzle head. A ventilation opening is provided inside the U-shaped opening, and the ventilation opening is connected to the air outlet of the cooling fan.

[0008] Preferably, a rotating gear is rotatably connected to the outside of the nozzle head, and a connecting rod is fixed to the side of the rotating gear away from the connecting pipe. One end of the connecting rod is connected to a U-shaped seat, and the rotating gear cooperates with the drive mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected to the support housing. One end of the rotating shaft near the heat-conducting sleeve extends out of the support housing, and a driving gear is fixed to the outside of the extended end.

[0010] A drive motor is fixed to the other side of the supporting housing. The drive shaft of the drive motor is connected to the rotating shaft, and the drive gear meshes with the rotating gear.

[0011] Preferably, the outer side of the heat-conducting sleeve is provided with multiple heat dissipation grooves, which penetrate the inner side of the heat-conducting sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, the air outlet of the cooling fan is oriented towards the heat-conducting jacket.

[0013] Preferably, a temperature sensor is embedded in the side of the U-shaped seat facing the heat-conducting sleeve.

[0014] Preferably, the outer side of the nozzle head and the inner ring of the rotating gear are connected by a bearing.

[0015] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. A heat-conducting sleeve is fixed to the outside of the nozzle head. The heat-conducting sleeve is made of copper and has multiple heat dissipation grooves on its outer side, which penetrate the inner side of the heat-conducting sleeve. This allows the heat generated by the nozzle head during operation to be quickly transferred to the surface of the heat-conducting sleeve through the heat dissipation grooves, while also protecting the outside of the nozzle head.

[0017] 2. When the drive motor starts, it can drive the rotating gear to rotate, thereby causing the U-shaped seat to rotate around the heat-conducting sleeve. This allows the airflow from the cooling fan to be evenly distributed around the heat-conducting sleeve, improving heat dissipation efficiency. At the same time, it can prevent nozzle head deformation caused by local overheating. The rotating U-shaped seat can form a protective layer on the outside of the heat-conducting sleeve, forming a double layer of protection with the heat-conducting sleeve to prevent dust and foreign objects from entering. In addition, the U-shaped structure can concentrate the airflow and prevent airflow from overflowing and being wasted. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the atomizing nozzle used in the preparation of magnets according to this invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the atomizing nozzle used in the preparation of magnets according to this invention from another perspective.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Support shell; 2. Connecting pipe; 3. Heat-conducting sleeve; 4. Rotating gear; 5. U-shaped seat; 6. Cooling fan; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Drive gear; 9. Drive motor; 10. Nozzle head; 11. Heat dissipation groove. Detailed Implementation

[0021] This utility model provides, for example Figures 1-2The atomizing nozzle shown is used for preparing magnets and includes a nozzle head 10 and a connecting pipe 2. The nozzle head 10 and the connecting pipe 2 are connected. One end of the connecting pipe 2 is welded to the rear end of the nozzle head 10. The other end of the connecting pipe 2 is provided with an external threaded interface, which can be sealed to the feeding pipeline. The connection is made of a high-pressure resistant sealing gasket to ensure no leakage when the working pressure is 10-15MPa.

[0022] A heat-conducting sleeve 3 is fixed to the outside of the nozzle head 10. The heat-conducting sleeve 3 is made of copper, and multiple heat dissipation grooves 11 are opened on the outside of the heat-conducting sleeve 3, which penetrate the inside of the heat-conducting sleeve 3. This allows the heat generated by the nozzle head 10 during operation to be quickly transferred to the surface of the heat-conducting sleeve 3 through the heat dissipation grooves 11.

[0023] A support shell 1 is provided on the outside of the connecting pipe 2. A U-shaped seat 5 is rotatably connected to the side of the support shell 1 near the nozzle head 10. A heat-conducting sleeve 3 is provided inside the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped seat 5. A cooling fan 6 is fixed on the side of the U-shaped seat 5 away from the nozzle head 10. A ventilation opening is provided inside the U-shaped opening. The ventilation opening is connected to the air outlet of the cooling fan 6.

[0024] A rotating gear 4 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the nozzle head 10. Specifically, the outer side of the nozzle head 10 and the inner ring of the rotating gear 4 are connected by a bearing. A connecting rod 7 is fixed on the side of the rotating gear 4 away from the connecting pipe 2. One end of the connecting rod 7 is connected to the U-shaped seat 5. The rotating gear 4 cooperates with the drive mechanism. Multiple connecting rods 7 are provided to enhance the connection strength.

[0025] The drive mechanism includes a rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected to the support housing 1. One end of the rotating shaft near the heat-conducting sleeve 3 extends out of the support housing 1, and a drive gear 8 is fixed on the outside of the extended end.

[0026] A drive motor 9 is fixed on the other side of the supporting housing 1. The drive shaft of the drive motor 9 is connected to the rotating shaft. Specifically, the drive shaft is connected to the rotating shaft through a flexible coupling, and the drive gear 8 and the rotating gear 4 mesh. When the drive motor 9 starts, it can drive the rotating gear 4 to rotate through the drive gear 8, thereby causing the U-shaped seat 5 to rotate around the heat-conducting sleeve 3. This allows the airflow from the cooling fan 6 to be evenly blown around the heat-conducting sleeve 3, improving the heat dissipation efficiency. At the same time, it can prevent the nozzle head from deforming due to local overheating. The rotating U-shaped seat 5 can form a protective layer on the outside of the heat-conducting sleeve 3 to prevent dust and foreign objects from entering. At the same time, the U-shaped structure can concentrate the airflow and prevent the airflow from overflowing and being wasted.

[0027] The air outlet of the cooling fan 6 is set towards the heat guide jacket 3.

[0028] A temperature sensor is embedded in the side of the U-shaped base 5 facing the heat-conducting sleeve 3. The temperature sensor is a PT100 temperature sensor. The probe end of the temperature sensor is 5mm away from the surface of the heat-conducting sleeve 3, and can monitor the temperature of the heat-conducting sleeve 3 in real time.

Claims

1. An atomizing nozzle for preparing magnets, comprising a nozzle head (10) and a connecting pipe (2), characterized in that: The nozzle head (10) and the connecting pipe (2) are connected. A heat-conducting sleeve (3) is fixed on the outside of the nozzle head (10), and a supporting shell (1) is provided on the outside of the connecting pipe (2). The supporting shell (1) is rotatably connected to a U-shaped seat (5) on the side near the nozzle head (10). The heat-conducting sleeve (3) is disposed in the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped seat (5), and a heat dissipation fan (6) is fixed on the side of the U-shaped seat (5) away from the nozzle head (10). A ventilation opening is provided inside the U-shaped opening, and the ventilation opening is connected to the air outlet of the heat dissipation fan (6).

2. The atomizing nozzle for preparing magnets according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating gear (4) is rotatably connected to the outside of the nozzle head (10). A connecting rod (7) is fixed on the side of the rotating gear (4) away from the connecting pipe (2). One end of the connecting rod (7) is connected to the U-shaped seat (5). The rotating gear (4) cooperates with the drive mechanism.

3. The atomizing nozzle for preparing magnets according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected to the support housing (1). One end of the rotating shaft near the heat-conducting sleeve (3) extends out of the support housing (1), and a driving gear (8) is fixed on the outside of the extended end. A drive motor (9) is fixed on the other side of the supporting housing (1). The drive shaft and the rotating shaft of the drive motor (9) are connected, and the drive gear (8) and the rotating gear (4) mesh.

4. The atomizing nozzle for preparing magnets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat-conducting sleeve (3) has multiple heat dissipation grooves (11) on its outer side, and the multiple heat dissipation grooves (11) penetrate the inner side of the heat-conducting sleeve (3).

5. An atomizing nozzle for preparing magnets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet of the cooling fan (6) is positioned towards the heat-conducting jacket (3).

6. An atomizing nozzle for preparing magnets according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor is embedded in the side of the U-shaped seat (5) facing the heat-conducting sleeve (3).

7. An atomizing nozzle for preparing magnets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the nozzle head (10) and the inner ring of the rotating gear (4) are connected by a bearing.