Double gantry coating motion module, coating machine

CN224700449UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-01CHANGZHOU S C EXACT EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521031165.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-22
Publication Date
2026-09-01
Estimated Expiration
2035-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]然而,现有的双龙门涂布机若采用龙门移动平台不动的设计,龙门移动可能因机械振动导致涂布液体的扰动,从而增加气泡产生的风险,影响涂布均匀性;而采用平台移动龙门不动的设计,因清洗槽的存在,在双龙门涂布机的涂布刀拆装过程中会十分不便

Benefits of technology

[0014]本实用新型的有益效果是,本双龙门涂布运动模块、涂布机在对涂布刀进行清洁和拆卸过程中,龙门不移动不会产生气泡,进而影响涂布的均匀性,同时在装卸涂布刀头的时候,可以通过运动模块将清洁组件整体滑动至另一侧,配合单独运动的平台进行便捷组装;此外,单独运动的平台在清洗过程中可以远离清洗槽和龙门,避免废液溅射到平台上造成污染。

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Abstract

This utility model belongs to the field of coating machine technology, specifically relating to a double-gantry coating motion module and a coating machine, comprising: a fixed gantry with a common track on one side and a first independent track and a second independent track arranged in parallel on the other side; a first cleaning component that slides between the common track and the first independent track; a second cleaning component that slides between the common track and the second independent track; and a first coating blade and a second coating blade that are mounted on the fixed gantry and move along the Z-axis. During the cleaning and disassembly of the coating blades, this double-gantry coating motion module and double-gantry coating machine do not move the gantry, thus preventing air bubbles from affecting the uniformity of coating. Furthermore, when loading and unloading the coating blades, the cleaning component can be slid to the other side via the motion module, facilitating convenient assembly in conjunction with a separately moving platform.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of coating machine technology, specifically relating to a double gantry coating motion module and a coating machine. Background Technology

[0002] In slot coating equipment used to manufacture solar cells, different thin films need to be formed on the surface of the cell substrate to achieve specific functions. At this time, a coating machine is needed to coat the surface of the cell substrate and then crystallize the cell substrate to form a surface thin film. Existing coating machines usually consist of a coating platform and a gantry. The cell substrate is placed on the coating platform, the gantry sprays out the coating solution, and the blade is cleaned after coating is completed.

[0003] However, if the existing double gantry coating machine adopts a design where the gantry moves but the platform remains stationary, the movement of the gantry may cause disturbance to the coating liquid due to mechanical vibration, thereby increasing the risk of bubble formation and affecting the coating uniformity. On the other hand, if the design adopts a design where the platform moves but the gantry remains stationary, the presence of the cleaning tank will make the disassembly and assembly of the coating blades of the double gantry coating machine very inconvenient.

[0004] Therefore, overcoming the limitation of double-gantry coating machines in not being able to simultaneously handle the disassembly, assembly, and cleaning of coating blades is a technical problem that urgently needs to be solved in this field.

[0005] It should be noted that the information disclosed in this background section is only for understanding the background technology of the present application concept, and therefore, the above description is not considered to constitute prior art information. Summary of the Invention

[0006] This disclosure provides at least one dual-gantry coating motion module and a coating machine.

[0007] In a first aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a double-gantry coating motion module, comprising: a fixed gantry with a common track on one side and a first independent track and a second independent track arranged in parallel on the other side; a first cleaning component that slides between the common track and the first independent track; a second cleaning component that slides between the common track and the second independent track; and a first coating blade and a second coating blade that are mounted on the fixed gantry and move along the Z-axis.

[0008] In one alternative embodiment, the first cleaning component slides parallel to its set track to enable the first coating blade to perform soaking and cleaning operations; the second cleaning component slides parallel to its set track to enable the second coating blade to perform soaking and cleaning operations.

[0009] In one optional implementation, the ratio of the length of the first independent track to the length of the shared track is not less than 2 / 3; the ratio of the length of the second independent track to the length of the shared track is not less than 2 / 3.

[0010] In one alternative embodiment, the end of the first independent track away from the fixed gantry has the same length as the common track, and the length of the end near the fixed gantry is suitable for the first cleaning component to slide as a whole to that side; the end of the second independent track away from the fixed gantry has the same length as the common track, and the length of the end near the fixed gantry is suitable for the second cleaning component to slide as a whole to that side.

[0011] In one alternative implementation, the first cleaning component and the second cleaning component are driven independently by motor leadscrews.

[0012] In one optional embodiment, the system further includes: a first separate motion platform and a second separate motion platform; the first separate motion platform is disposed on one side of the first cleaning component and carries the coating blade to disassemble the coating blade head when both the first cleaning component and the second cleaning component slide to the other side of the fixed gantry; the second separate motion platform is disposed on one side of the second cleaning component and carries the coating blade to disassemble the coating blade head when both the first cleaning component and the second cleaning component slide to the other side of the fixed gantry.

[0013] Secondly, embodiments of this disclosure also provide a coating machine, including the dual-gantry coating motion module as described above.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are that, during the cleaning and disassembly of the coating blades, the gantry does not move and therefore no air bubbles are generated, which would affect the uniformity of the coating. At the same time, when loading and unloading the coating blade head, the cleaning component can be slid to the other side by the motion module, and can be easily assembled with the separately moving platform. In addition, the separately moving platform can be kept away from the cleaning tank and gantry during the cleaning process, avoiding waste liquid splashing onto the platform and causing pollution.

[0015] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objectives and other advantages of this invention are realized and obtained through the structures particularly pointed out in the description and drawings.

[0016] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a dual-gantry coating motion module provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a dual-gantry coating motion module provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a dual-gantry coating motion module provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a dual-gantry coating motion module provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a coating machine provided in an embodiment of this disclosure.

[0019] In the picture: 1. Fixed gantry; 2. Shared track; 31. First independent track; 32. Second independent track; 41. First coating knife; 42. Second coating knife; 51. First cleaning assembly; 52. Second cleaning assembly; 61. First separate motion platform; 62. Second separate motion platform. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0021] As used herein, the phrases “in one embodiment,” “according to one embodiment,” “in some embodiments,” etc., generally refer to the fact that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic following the phrase can be included in at least one embodiment of this disclosure. Therefore, a particular feature, structure, or characteristic can be included in more than one embodiment of this disclosure, such that these phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. As used herein, the terms “example,” “exemplary,” etc., are used to “serve as an example, instance, or illustration.” Any implementation, aspect, or design described herein as “example” or “exemplary” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or superior to other implementations, aspects, or designs. Rather, the use of the terms “example,” “exemplary,” etc., is intended to present concepts in a specific manner.

[0022] In this document, exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. As used herein, expressions such as “at least one of…” modify the entire list of elements when following a list of elements, rather than individual elements in the list. For example, the expression “at least one of a, b, and c” should be understood to include only a, only b, only c, both a and b, both a and c, both b and c, or all of a, b, and c.

[0023] The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing specific exemplary configurations only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular articles “a,” “an,” and “the” may also be intended to include plural forms unless otherwise clearly stated herein. The terms “comprising,” “including,” and “having” are inclusive and thus specify the presence of features, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or combinations thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein should not be construed as requiring them to be performed in the specific order discussed or shown, unless specifically identified as such. Additional or alternative steps may be employed.

[0024] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0025] The following detailed description, with reference to the accompanying drawings, describes some embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the following embodiments and features can be combined with each other.

[0026] This disclosure provides a dual-gantry coating motion module, comprising: a fixed gantry 1, with a common track 2 on one side and a first independent track 31 and a second independent track 32 arranged side-by-side on the other side; a first cleaning component 51, which slides between the common track 2 and the first independent track 31; a second cleaning component 52, which slides between the common track 2 and the second independent track 32; and a first coating blade 41 and a second coating blade 42, which are mounted on the fixed gantry 1 and move along the Z-axis. The Z-axis direction refers to the direction in which the first coating blade 41 and the second coating blade 42 move vertically up and down along the fixed gantry 1.

[0027] In some embodiments, specifically, the first cleaning component 51 slides parallel to its set track to enable the first coating blade 41 to perform soaking and cleaning operations; the second cleaning component 52 slides parallel to its set track to enable the second coating blade 42 to perform soaking and cleaning operations.

[0028] In some embodiments, specifically, the ratio of the length of the first independent track 31 to the length of the common track 2 is not less than 2 / 3; the ratio of the length of the second independent track 32 to the length of the common track 2 is not less than 2 / 3.

[0029] In some embodiments, specifically, the end of the first independent track 31 away from the fixed gantry 1 has the same length as the common track 2, and the length of the end near the fixed gantry 1 is suitable for the first cleaning component 51 to slide as a whole to that side; the end of the second independent track 32 away from the fixed gantry 1 has the same length as the common track 2, and the length of the end near the fixed gantry 1 is suitable for the second cleaning component 52 to slide as a whole to that side.

[0030] In some embodiments, specifically, the first cleaning component and the second cleaning component are driven independently by motor leadscrews.

[0031] In some embodiments, specifically, there is a first separate motion platform 61 and a second separate motion platform 62; the first separate motion platform 61 is disposed on one side of the first cleaning component, and carries the coating blade for disassembly of the coating blade head when both the first cleaning component 51 and the second cleaning component 52 slide to the other side of the fixed gantry 1; the second separate motion platform 62 is disposed on one side of the second cleaning component 52, and carries the coating blade for disassembly of the coating blade head when both the first cleaning component 51 and the second cleaning component 52 slide to the other side of the fixed gantry 1.

[0032] Please see Figure 1 ,like Figure 1As shown, in this state, the first cleaning component 51 and the second cleaning component 52 slide directly below the first coating blade 41 and the second coating blade 42, respectively, and then move the first coating blade 41 and the second coating blade 42 in the Z-axis direction to perform a blistering operation.

[0033] Please see Figure 2 ,like Figure 2 As shown, in this state, the first cleaning component 51 and the second cleaning component 52 slide directly below the first coating blade 41 and the second coating blade 42, respectively, and then move the first coating blade 41 and the second coating blade 42 in the Z-axis direction to perform cleaning operations.

[0034] Please see Figure 3 ,like Figure 3 As shown, in this state, both the first cleaning component 51 and the second cleaning component 52 slide to the right side of the fixed gantry 1, exposing the first coating blade 41. Then, the first separate motion platform 61 moves to the blade removal position, slowly loosens the connecting bolts between the coating blade and the gantry beam, and the gantry Z-axis slowly rises, exiting the removal position. The first separate motion platform 61 moves the first coating blade 41 to the removal position, where the blade is manually removed, completing the removal of the coating blade head.

[0035] Please see Figure 4 ,like Figure 4 As shown, in this state, both the first cleaning component 51 and the second cleaning component 52 slide to the left side of the fixed gantry 1, exposing the second coating blade 42. Then, the second separate motion platform 62 moves to the blade removal position, slowly loosens the connecting bolts between the coating blade and the gantry beam, and the gantry Z-axis slowly rises and exits the removal position. The second separate motion platform 62 moves the second coating blade 42 to the removal position, where the blade is manually removed, completing the removal of the coating blade head.

[0036] Please see Figure 5 ,like Figure 5 As shown, in a second aspect, embodiments of this disclosure also provide a coating machine, including the aforementioned double-gantry coating motion module, wherein the double-gantry coating motion module is disposed below the first coating blade 41 and the second coating blade 42, according to... Figures 1 to 4 The position shown is relative to the coating blade installed on the fixed gantry 1, which allows for convenient soaking, cleaning and disassembly of the coating blade.

[0037] In summary, during the cleaning and disassembly of the coating blades, the gantry remains stationary, preventing air bubbles from affecting the uniformity of the coating. Furthermore, when loading and unloading the coating blades, the cleaning assembly can be slid to the other side via the motion module for easy assembly with the separately moving platform. Additionally, the separately moving platform can be kept away from the cleaning tank and gantry during the cleaning process, preventing waste liquid from splashing onto the platform and causing contamination.

[0038] Based on the above-described preferred embodiments of this utility model, and through the foregoing description, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of this utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the contents of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A dual-gantry coating motion module, characterized in that, include: A fixed gantry (1) is provided with a common track (2) on one side and a first independent track (31) and a second independent track (32) arranged in parallel on the other side. The first cleaning component (51) slides between the common track (2) and the first independent track (31); The second cleaning component (52) slides between the common track (2) and the second independent track (32); The first coating knife (41) and the second coating knife (42) are mounted on the fixed gantry (1) and move along the Z-axis.

2. The dual-gantry coating motion module as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first cleaning component (51) slides parallel to its set track so that the first coating blade (41) performs scalpel and cleaning operations; The second cleaning component (52) slides parallel to its set track to allow the second coating blade (42) to perform blistering and cleaning operations.

3. The dual-gantry coating motion module as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The ratio of the length of the first independent track (31) to the length of the shared track (2) is not less than 2 / 3; The length of the second independent track (32) is not less than 2 / 3 of the length of the common track (2).

4. The dual-gantry coating motion module as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first independent track (31) has the same length as the common track (2) at one end away from the fixed gantry (1), and the length of the end near the fixed gantry (1) is suitable for the first cleaning component (51) to slide as a whole to that side; The end of the second independent track (32) away from the fixed gantry (1) has the same length as the common track (2), and the length of the end near the fixed gantry (1) is suitable for the second cleaning component (52) to slide as a whole to that side.

5. The dual-gantry coating motion module as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first cleaning component (51) and the second cleaning component (52) are driven independently by motor screws.

6. The dual-gantry coating motion module as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: First separate motion platform (61) and second separate motion platform (62); The first separate motion platform (61) is located on one side of the first cleaning component (51) and carries the coating knife to disassemble the coating knife head when the first cleaning component (51) and the second cleaning component (52) slide to the other side of the fixed gantry (1). The second separate motion platform (62) is located on one side of the second cleaning component (52) and carries the coating knife to disassemble the coating knife head when both the first cleaning component (51) and the second cleaning component (52) slide to the other side of the fixed gantry (1).

7. A coating machine, characterized in that, Includes the dual-gantry coating motion module as described in any one of claims 1-6.