A sorting and discharging device for a food production line
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521571645.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-26
AI Technical Summary
[0003]当需要对食物进行分类筛选时,开启进料装置,如输送带、螺旋送料器等,将待需要分类的食物,稳定地输送到分类出料装置的进料口,控制进料速度,避免进料过快或过慢影响分类效果,在通过不同的膜具以及参数进行分类,但是一些分类出料装置是针对特定类型或规格的食品设计的,当产品种类、尺寸、形状等发生变化时,可能需要对设备进行大量调整甚至无法适用,如处理不同形状的食物需要更换不同的模具或调整参数,操作繁琐,因此,为了解决这一问题因此我们提出了一种用于食品生产线的分类出料装置
1通过手动旋转螺纹杆根据支撑柱侧面的刻度调整限位板的高度,可以对不同规格的食物进行拦截,避免了繁琐的更换模具,同时在启动第一电动推杆电机可以带动固定板以及活动套装在固定板内部的滚筒倾斜,在利用第二电动推杆电机的输出轴带动推板将拦截下来的食物推送到收集箱的内部。
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Figure CN224700585U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sorting and discharging technology, and in particular to a sorting and discharging device for a food production line. Background Technology
[0002] For food items of the same type but different specifications, such as meat chunks of different weights and sizes, or fruits of different sizes, a sorting and discharging device is needed. Through an internal sorting mechanism, the food is sorted and transported to different channels according to preset specifications to achieve precise specification sorting.
[0003] When food needs to be sorted and screened, the feeding device, such as a conveyor belt or screw feeder, is turned on to stably transport the food to be sorted to the inlet of the sorting and discharging device. The feeding speed is controlled to avoid the sorting effect being affected by feeding too fast or too slow. Different molds and parameters are used for sorting. However, some sorting and discharging devices are designed for specific types or specifications of food. When the product type, size, shape, etc. change, a lot of adjustments may be needed to the equipment or it may become unsuitable. For example, processing different shaped foods requires changing different molds or adjusting parameters, which is cumbersome. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, we have proposed a sorting and discharging device for food production lines. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a sorting and discharging device for a food production line. The device uses the output shaft of a second electric push rod motor to drive a push plate to push the intercepted food into the collection box. At the same time, the limiting block of the placement plate contacts the sensor for weighing. The sensor is connected to the display screen for voltage signal synchronization.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a sorting and discharging device for a food production line is provided. The device includes a body, with baffles fixedly installed on both sides. Multiple rollers are movably fitted inside the baffles. Multiple fixed plates are provided on both sides of the interior of the body. A first support plate is fixedly installed inside the body. Multiple first connecting bases are fixedly installed above the first support plate and hinged to the fixed plate. A second support plate is fixedly connected to the lower interior of the body. Two second connecting bases are fixedly installed above the second support plate. First electric push rod motors are hinged to the second connecting bases and hinged to the fixed plates. Support columns are fixedly installed on the sides of the fixed plates. A sliding groove is formed inside each support column. A threaded rod is movably fitted inside the sliding groove of the support column, and a limit plate is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod. Two collection boxes are placed on the side of the machine body. A first spring is fixedly installed inside the lower part of the collection box. A placement plate is fixedly installed on the top of the first spring. A limit block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the placement plate. A sensor is fixedly installed inside the lower part of the collection box. A second spring is fixedly installed above the sensor. A display screen is fixedly installed on the outer side of the collection box. The display screen is connected to the voltage signal of the sensor.
[0006] According to the sorting and discharging device for a food production line, a second electric push rod motor is fixedly installed above the fixed plate on the right side of the machine body, and the output shaft of the second electric push rod motor is fixedly connected to the push plate.
[0007] According to the sorting and discharging device for a food production line, a plurality of first motors are fixedly installed on the left side of the machine body, and the output shafts of the first motors are fixedly connected to the rollers.
[0008] According to the sorting and discharging device for a food production line, a second motor is fixedly installed on the fixing plate on the right side of the machine body, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the roller.
[0009] According to the sorting and discharging device for a food production line, pulleys are fixedly installed on the right side of each roller, and the pulleys are connected by belt drive.
[0010] According to the sorting and discharging device for a food production line, the fixed plates on the left side of the machine body are all fixedly installed with guide plates, which can extend into the interior of the collection box.
[0011] According to the sorting and discharging device for a food production line, the sides of the support columns are all provided with scales.
[0012] According to the sorting and discharging device for a food production line, the surface of the sensor can contact the bottom of the limiting block.
[0013] Beneficial effects: 1. By manually rotating the threaded rod to adjust the height of the limiting plate according to the scale on the side of the support column, food of different sizes can be intercepted, avoiding the tedious mold replacement. At the same time, starting the first electric push rod motor can drive the fixed plate and the roller inside the fixed plate to tilt. Then, the output shaft of the second electric push rod motor drives the push plate to push the intercepted food into the collection box.
[0014] 2. When the first electric push rod motor drives the fixed plate and the roller inside the fixed plate to tilt, it can also drive the guide plate fixedly installed on the left side of the machine body to tilt. When the guide plate tilts, it can extend into the inside of the collection box. Multiple first springs are fixedly installed inside the collection box to reduce the impact of food and protect the food. At the same time, the limit block of the placement plate is used to contact the sensor for weighing. The voltage signal of the sensor is connected to the display screen and can be synchronized on the display screen.
[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments; Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a sorting and discharging device for a food production line proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a sorting and discharging device for a food production line proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a support column for a sorting and discharging device in a food production line, as proposed in this utility model. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sorting and discharging device collection box for a food production line proposed in this utility model.
[0017] Legend: 1. Body; 2. Baffle; 3. Roller; 4. First support plate; 5. First connecting base; 6. Second support plate; 7. Second connecting base; 8. First electric push rod motor; 9. Fixing plate; 10. Support column; 11. Threaded rod; 12. Limiting plate; 13. Collection box; 14. First spring; 15. Placement plate; 16. Sensor; 17. Second spring; 18. Second electric push rod motor; 19. First motor; 20. Second motor; 21. Scale. Detailed Implementation
[0018] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0019] Reference Figure 1-4This utility model discloses a sorting and discharging device for a food production line, comprising a body 1. The body 1 facilitates food sorting. Baffles 2 are fixedly installed on both sides of the body 1, through which rollers 3 can be movably mounted. Multiple rollers 3 are movably mounted inside the baffles 2, allowing food to be conveyed. Multiple fixing plates 9 are provided on both sides of the interior of the body 1, through which rollers 3 and guide plates are fixedly mounted. A first support plate 4 is fixedly installed inside the body 1, supporting first connecting bases 5. Multiple first connecting bases 5 are fixedly installed above the first support plate 4, allowing the fixing plates 9 to move. All the multiple first connecting bases 5 are hinged to the fixing plates 9. A second support plate 6 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the interior of plate 1. The second support plate 6 can support the second connecting base 7. Two second connecting bases 7 are fixedly installed on the upper part of the second support plate 6. The second connecting bases 7 can make the fixed plate 9 movable. The second connecting base 7 is hinged to a first electric push rod motor 8. The first electric push rod motor 8 can drive the fixed plate 9 to move. The first electric push rod motor 8 is hinged to the fixed plate 9. Support columns 10 are fixedly installed on the sides of the fixed plate 9. Threaded rods 11 can be movably installed on the support columns 10 to facilitate rotation. The support column 10 has a sliding groove inside. The threaded rod 11 is movably fitted inside the sliding groove of the support column 10. The threaded rod 11 can drive the limiting plate 12 to rise and fall. The threaded rod 11 is threadedly connected to the limiting plate 12 on the outside. The limiting plate 12 can limit the food. Two collection boxes 13 are placed on the side of the machine body 1. The collection boxes 13 can collect sorted food. A first spring 14 is fixedly installed inside the lower part of the collection box 13. The first spring 14, together with the placement plate 15, can buffer the food. The placement plate 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the first spring 14. The placement plate 15 can be used to place food. A limit block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the placement plate 15. A sensor 16 is fixedly installed inside the lower part of the collection box 13. The sensor 16, together with the limit block, can weigh the food. A second spring 17 is fixedly installed above the sensor 16. The second spring 17 can buffer the contact between the sensor 16 and the limit block. A display screen is fixedly installed on the outer side of the collection box 13. The display screen is connected to the voltage signal of the sensor 16.
[0020] Specifically: A second electric push rod motor 18 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the fixing plate 9 on the right side of the machine body 1. The output shaft of the second electric push rod motor 18 is fixedly connected to a push plate. The push plate is driven by the output shaft of the second electric push rod motor 18 to push the food.
[0021] Specifically: Multiple first motors 19 are fixedly installed on the left side of the machine body 1. The output shaft of the first motor 19 is fixedly connected to the roller 3. The first motor 19 can drive the roller 3, which is movably fitted inside the baffle, to rotate.
[0022] Specifically: The fixing plate 9 on the right side of the machine body 1 is fixedly installed with a second motor 20. The output shaft of the second motor 20 is fixedly connected to the roller 3. The second motor 20 can drive the roller 3, which is movably fitted inside the fixing plate 9, to rotate.
[0023] Specifically: Each of the right sides of the roller 3 is fixedly equipped with a pulley, and the pulleys are connected by a belt drive. The transmission effect of the pulleys and belt can drive the roller 3 to rotate.
[0024] Specifically: The fixed plate 9 on the left side of the body 1 is fixedly installed with a flow guide plate. The flow guide plate can extend into the inside of the collection box 13. By using the flow guide plate to extend into the inside of the collection box 13 at an angle, it is easier to guide the food.
[0025] Specifically: The side of each support column 10 is provided with a scale 21, through which the height that needs to be adjusted can be accurately determined.
[0026] Specifically: the surface of the sensor 16 can contact the bottom of the limiting block. By contacting the limiting block, the sensor 16 can be squeezed, so that the weight of the food is displayed on the screen.
[0027] Working principle: When food needs to be sorted and discharged, the food is placed above the machine body 1. The first motor 19 and the second motor 20 drive the roller 3 to rotate, which can convey the food. At the same time, the height of the limiting plate 12 can be adjusted by manually rotating the threaded rod 11 according to the scale 21 on the side of the support column 10, which can intercept food of different sizes. At the same time, when the first electric push rod motor 8 is started, it can drive the fixed plate 9 and the roller 3 that is movably mounted inside the fixed plate 9 to tilt. The output shaft of the second electric push rod motor 18 drives the push plate to push the intercepted food into the collection box 13. At the same time, when the first electric push rod motor 8 drives the fixed plate 9 and the roller 3 that is movably mounted inside the fixed plate 9 to tilt, it can also drive the guide plate fixedly installed on the left side of the machine body 1 to tilt. When the guide plate tilts, it can extend into the collection box 13. Multiple first springs 14 are fixedly installed inside the collection box 13 to reduce the impact of the food and protect it. At the same time, the limiting block of the placement plate 15 contacts the sensor 16 for weighing. The voltage signal of the sensor 16 is connected to the display screen and synchronized to the display screen.
[0028] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A sorting and discharging device for a food production line, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the machine body (1) are fixedly installed with baffles (2). Multiple rollers (3) are movably fitted inside the baffles (2). Both sides of the machine body (1) are provided with multiple fixed plates (9). A first support plate (4) is fixedly installed inside the machine body (1). Multiple first connecting bases (5) are fixedly installed above the first support plate (4). The multiple first connecting bases (5) are all hinged to the fixed plate (9). A second support plate (6) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the machine body (1). Two second connecting bases (7) are fixedly installed above the second support plate (6). A first electric push rod motor (8) is hinged to the second connecting base (7). The first electric push rod motor (8) is hinged to the fixed plate (9). Support columns (10) are fixedly installed on the sides of the fixed plate (9). A sliding groove is opened inside the support column (10). A threaded rod (11) is movably fitted inside the sliding groove of the support column (10). A limit plate (12) is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod (11). Two collection boxes (13) are placed on the side of the body (1). A first spring (14) is fixedly installed inside the lower part of the collection box (13). A placement plate (15) is fixedly installed on the top of the first spring (14). A limit block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the placement plate (15). A sensor (16) is fixedly installed inside the lower part of the collection box (13). A second spring (17) is fixedly installed above the sensor (16). A display screen is fixedly installed on the outer side of the collection box (13). The display screen is connected to the voltage signal of the sensor (16).
2. The sorting and discharging device for a food production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second electric push rod motor (18) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the fixing plate (9) on the right side of the machine body (1), and the output shaft of the second electric push rod motor (18) is fixedly connected to the push plate.
3. A sorting and discharging device for a food production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple first motors (19) are fixedly installed on the left side of the machine body (1), and the output shaft of the first motor (19) is fixedly connected to the roller (3).
4. A sorting and discharging device for a food production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second motor (20) is fixedly installed on the fixing plate (9) on the right side of the machine body (1), and the output shaft of the second motor (20) is fixedly connected to the roller (3).
5. A sorting and discharging device for a food production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the rollers (3) has a pulley fixedly installed on its right side, and the pulleys are connected by belt drive.
6. A sorting and discharging device for a food production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed plate (9) on the left side of the body (1) is fixedly installed with a flow guide plate, which can extend into the interior of the collection box (13).
7. A sorting and discharging device for a food production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side of each support column (10) is provided with a scale (21).
8. A sorting and discharging device for a food production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the sensor (16) can contact the bottom of the limiting block.