A tooling for testing the airtightness of automotive battery covers

CN224700620UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-01WUHAN RUIZHUN INTELLIGENT EQUIP TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522143079.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-10
Publication Date
2026-09-01
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]传统检测方法的局限性,传统的人工检测方法依赖于操作人员的经验和技能,检测速度慢,难以满足大规模生产的需求,人工检测的准确性受操作人员的主观判断影响较大,容易出现误判,长时间的重复操作容易导致操作人员疲劳,进一步降低检测的准确性和效率,简单机械检测装置,一些简单的机械检测装置虽然可以提高检测效率,但功能单一,这些装置通常只能进行单一的检测操作,无法实现自动化和分类处理,后续处理步骤仍需人工干预,故而提出一种汽车电池盖气密性检测工装

Benefits of technology

该汽车电池盖气密性检测工装,通过从电池盖的吸附、移动到气密性检测和分类传送,均由控制面板集中控制,减少了人工干预,提高了检测效率,采用高精度的压力传感器和气泵,确保检测结果的准确性,检测完成后,根据气密性结果将电池盖分类传送到不同的传送带机构上,便于后续的处理和分类,提高了生产效率,控制面板的操作界面简单直观,操作人员经过简单培训即可熟练操作,自动化控制减少了操作步骤,降低了操作难度。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to a tooling for testing the airtightness of automotive battery covers, belonging to the technical field of airtightness testing tooling. It includes a base, with a frame fixed to its upper surface. A testing assembly is mounted on the frame. Conveyor belt mechanisms are fixed to both the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the base. The testing assembly includes a moving module, a cylinder, a connecting plate, four spring-loaded telescopic rods, a fixing plate, four suction cups, two frames, two pressure sensors, an air pump, and connecting parts. This automotive battery cover airtightness testing tooling centrally controls the suction, movement, airtightness testing, and sorting of the battery cover via a control panel, reducing manual intervention and improving testing efficiency. High-precision pressure sensors and an air pump ensure accurate test results. After testing, the battery covers are sorted and transferred to different conveyor belt mechanisms based on the airtightness results, facilitating subsequent processing and sorting, and improving production efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of airtightness testing fixtures, specifically a fixture for testing the airtightness of an automotive battery cover. Background Technology

[0002] In the automotive manufacturing industry, the airtightness of the battery cover is one of the key factors in ensuring battery safety and reliability. Poor airtightness of the battery cover may lead to gas leakage inside the battery, which not only affects the battery's performance and lifespan, but may also cause safety problems such as battery short circuits and fires. Therefore, accurate airtightness testing of automotive battery covers is an indispensable part of the production process.

[0003] The limitations of traditional testing methods are that manual testing relies on the experience and skills of operators, is slow, and cannot meet the needs of large-scale production. The accuracy of manual testing is greatly affected by the subjective judgment of operators, which can easily lead to misjudgments. Long-term repetitive operation can easily lead to operator fatigue, further reducing the accuracy and efficiency of testing. Simple mechanical testing devices, although some simple mechanical testing devices can improve testing efficiency, have limited functions. These devices can usually only perform a single testing operation and cannot achieve automation and classification processing. Subsequent processing steps still require manual intervention. Therefore, a tooling for testing the airtightness of automotive battery covers is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a tooling for testing the airtightness of automotive battery covers. It has advantages such as automated operation, reduced manual intervention, and increased testing speed, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A tooling for testing the air tightness of an automotive battery cover includes a base, a frame fixed to the upper surface of the base, a testing component mounted on the frame, a conveyor belt mechanism fixed to both the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the base, a support platform fixed to the upper surface of the base and to the left of the conveyor belt mechanism, and a control panel fixed to the left side of the frame. The detection assembly includes a moving module, a cylinder, a connecting plate, four spring telescopic rods, a fixed plate, four suction cups, two frames, two pressure sensors, an air pump, and connectors. The moving module is fixed to the top wall of the inner cavity of the frame, and the cylinder is fixed to the moving module. The connecting plate is fixed to the outside of the cylinder piston rod, the four spring telescopic rods are fixed at the four corners of the lower surface of the connecting plate, the fixing plate is fixed to the lower surface of the four spring telescopic rods, the four suction cups are fixed at the four corners of the lower surface of the fixing plate, the two frames are fixed to the upper surface of the support platform, the two pressure sensors are fixed to the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the right frame, the air pump is fixed to the base, and a rubber sealing ring is fixed to the upper surface of the right frame.

[0006] Furthermore, the connector includes a vacuum pump fixed on the connecting plate. The vacuum pump is fixedly connected to the back of the right rear suction cup via a movable tube. All four suction cups are interconnected via pipes. The output end of the air pump is fixedly connected to the back of the right frame via a connecting pipe. An electromagnetic valve is provided on the connecting pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, the spring telescopic rod includes a first slide rod, a second slide rod is slidably connected inside the first slide rod, and a spring is movably fitted on the outer side of the first slide rod.

[0008] Furthermore, a rubber frame is fixed inside the frame on the left side.

[0009] Furthermore, the lower surfaces of the support platform, the left side frame, and the rubber frame are all provided with openings. An electric push rod is fixed to the top wall of the inner cavity of the support platform by a mounting bracket. A movable plate is slidably connected inside the rubber frame. The outer side of the output shaft of the electric push rod passes through the opening and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the moving module, cylinder, two pressure sensors, air pump, vacuum pump, solenoid valve, and two conveyor belt mechanisms are all electrically connected to the control panel via wires.

[0011] Furthermore, the frame includes a support plate, and support rods are fixed at the four corners of the lower surface of the support plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the movable plate moves linearly up and down inside the rubber frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a tooling for testing the airtightness of automotive battery covers, which has the following advantages: This automotive battery cover airtightness testing fixture is centrally controlled via a control panel. From the adsorption and movement of the battery cover to airtightness testing and sorting, the entire process is streamlined, reducing manual intervention and improving testing efficiency. High-precision pressure sensors and air pumps ensure accurate test results. After testing, the battery covers are sorted and transferred to different conveyor belts based on the airtightness results, facilitating subsequent processing and classification, thus improving production efficiency. The control panel's user interface is simple and intuitive; operators can become proficient after minimal training. Automated control reduces operational steps and lowers the difficulty of operation. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a perspective view showing the connection between the base and the frame of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a view of the detection component of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Base, 2. Frame, 3. Detection component, 301. Moving module, 302. Cylinder, 303. Connecting plate, 304. Spring telescopic rod, 305. Fixing plate, 306. Suction cup, 307. Frame, 308. Pressure sensor, 309. Air pump, 310. Vacuum pump, 4. Conveyor belt mechanism, 5. Support platform, 6. Electric push rod, 7. Moving plate, 8. Control panel. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Please see Figures 1 to 2 The airtightness testing fixture for an automotive battery cover in this embodiment includes a base 1, a frame 2 fixed on the upper surface of the base 1, a testing component 3 on the frame 2, a conveyor belt mechanism 4 fixed on both the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the base 1, a support platform 5 fixed on the upper surface of the base 1 and located to the left of the conveyor belt mechanism 4, and a control panel 8 fixed on the left side of the frame 2.

[0018] In this embodiment, the frame 2 includes a support plate, and support rods are fixed at the four corners of the lower surface of the support plate.

[0019] Please see Figure 3In this embodiment, the detection component 3 includes a moving module 301, a cylinder 302, a connecting plate 303, four spring telescopic rods 304, a fixing plate 305, four suction cups 306, two frames 307, two pressure sensors 308, an air pump 309, and connectors. The moving module 301 is fixed to the top wall of the inner cavity of the frame 2, and the cylinder 302 is fixed to the moving module 301.

[0020] Specifically, the connecting plate 303 is fixed to the outside of the piston rod of the cylinder 302, the four spring telescopic rods 304 are all fixed at the four corners of the lower surface of the connecting plate 303, the fixing plate 305 is fixed to the lower surface of the four spring telescopic rods 304, the four suction cups 306 are all fixed at the four corners of the lower surface of the fixing plate 305, the two frames 307 are all fixed to the upper surface of the support platform 5, the two pressure sensors 308 are all fixed to the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the right frame 307, the air pump 309 is fixed to the base 1, the upper surface of the right frame 307 is fixed with a rubber sealing ring, the right frame 307 is compatible with the battery cover, and the battery cover can cover the upper surface of the right frame 307 to form a seal.

[0021] Specifically, the connector includes a vacuum pump 310 fixed on the connecting plate 303. The vacuum pump 310 is fixedly connected to the back of the right rear suction cup 306 through a movable tube. The four suction cups 306 are all connected to each other through pipes. The output end of the air pump 309 is fixedly connected to the back of the right frame 307 through a connecting pipe. An electromagnetic valve is provided on the connecting pipe.

[0022] Specifically, multiple car battery covers are placed inside the left frame 307. Then, the equipment is started via the control panel 8. The moving module 301 moves the fixing plate 305 and four suction cups 306 to the left and to the upper side of the left frame 307. Then, the cylinder 302 is activated, moving the suction cups 306 downward to contact the uppermost car battery cover. After that, the vacuum pump 310 is activated, and the four suction cups 306 suck up the uppermost car battery cover. This reduces manual intervention and improves inspection efficiency. Based on the airtightness results, the battery covers are sorted and transferred to different conveyor belt mechanisms 4 for subsequent processing and classification, thus improving production efficiency.

[0023] Specifically, the spring telescopic rod 304 includes a first slide rod, a second slide rod is slidably connected inside the first slide rod, a spring is movably fitted on the outside of the first slide rod, a rubber frame is fixed inside the left frame 307, and openings are provided through the support platform 5, the left frame 307, and the lower surface of the rubber frame. An electric push rod 6 is fixed to the top wall of the inner cavity of the support platform 5 by a mounting bracket. A movable plate 7 is slidably connected inside the rubber frame. By activating the electric push rod 6, the movable plate 7 can be moved up and down inside the rubber frame to push out the battery cover inside the rubber frame. The rubber frame is compatible with the battery cover, and the battery cover can move up and down inside the rubber frame. The outer side of the output shaft of the electric push rod 6 passes through the opening and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate 7. The movable module 301, cylinder 302, two pressure sensors 308, air pump 309, vacuum pump 310, solenoid valve, and two conveyor belt mechanisms 4 are all electrically connected to the control panel 8 through wires. The movable plate 7 moves linearly up and down inside the rubber frame.

[0024] It should be noted that both cylinder 302 and moving module 301 are activated, moving the car battery cover to the right frame 307 and pressing it against the rubber sealing ring to form a seal. Then, air pump 309 is activated to inflate the inside of the right frame 307. After that, the solenoid valve controls the airflow. Then, pressure sensor 308 inside the right frame 307 monitors the air pressure changes in real time. Control panel 8 judges the airtightness of the battery cover based on the data from pressure sensor 308. If the air pressure drops beyond the set threshold, control panel 8 will issue an alarm indicating that the battery cover is not airtight. After the test is completed, under the joint action of cylinder 302 and moving module 301, the battery cover with unqualified airtightness can be moved to the rear conveyor belt mechanism 4, and the battery cover with qualified airtightness can be moved to the front conveyor belt mechanism 4.

[0025] It should be noted that all electrical components appearing in this embodiment are electrically connected to the control panel 8 and the power supply. The control panel 8 can be a conventional known device such as a computer that plays a control role. Those skilled in the art can control the electrical components through simple programming. Moreover, the existing publicly available power connection technology is also common knowledge in the field. Therefore, the specific structural composition and working principle will not be described in detail in this embodiment.

[0026] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows: In use, multiple car battery covers are placed inside the left frame 307. Then, the device is started via the control panel 8. The moving module 301 moves the fixing plate 305 and four suction cups 306 to the left, moving them to the upper side of the left frame 307. Then, the cylinder 302 is activated, moving the suction cups 306 downwards to contact the uppermost car battery cover. Next, the vacuum pump 310 is activated, and the four suction cups 306 hold the uppermost car battery cover in place. Then, both the cylinder 302 and the moving module 301 are activated, moving the car battery cover to the upper right frame 307 and pressing it against the rubber sealing ring to form a seal. Finally, the air pump 309... Upon startup, the right-side frame 307 is inflated. Then, the solenoid valve controls the airflow. The pressure sensor 308 inside the right-side frame 307 monitors the air pressure changes in real time. The control panel 8 determines the airtightness of the battery cover based on the data from the pressure sensor 308. If the air pressure drops beyond the set threshold, the control panel 8 will issue an alarm indicating that the battery cover is not airtight. After the test is completed, the battery cover with unqualified airtightness can be moved to the rear conveyor belt mechanism 4 through the combined action of the cylinder 302 and the moving module 301, while the battery cover with qualified airtightness can be moved to the front conveyor belt mechanism 4.

[0027] The installation, connection, or setting methods disclosed in this embodiment are all common mechanical connection methods, and any method that can achieve its beneficial effects can be implemented.

[0028] It should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated herein are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of this application and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tooling for testing the airtightness of an automotive battery cover, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A frame (2) is fixed on the upper surface of the base (1), a detection component (3) is provided on the frame (2), a conveyor belt mechanism (4) is installed on the base (1), a support platform (5) is fixed on the base (1) at the left side of the conveyor belt mechanism (4), and a control panel (8) is fixed on the left side of the frame (2). The detection component (3) includes a moving module (301), a cylinder (302), a connecting plate (303), four spring telescopic rods (304), a fixed plate (305), four suction cups (306), two frames (307), two pressure sensors (308), an air pump (309), and a connector. The moving module (301) is fixedly installed on the top wall of the inner cavity of the frame (2), and the cylinder (302) is fixedly installed on the moving module (301). The connecting plate (303) is fixedly installed on the outside of the piston rod of the cylinder (302). The four spring telescopic rods (304) are all fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower surface of the connecting plate (303). The fixing plate (305) is fixed on the lower surface of the four spring telescopic rods (304). The four suction cups (306) are all fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower surface of the fixing plate (305). The two frames (307) are all fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support platform (5). The two pressure sensors (308) are all fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the right frame (307). The air pump (309) is fixedly installed on the base (1). A rubber sealing ring is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the right frame (307).

2. The automotive battery cover airtightness testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector includes a vacuum pump (310) fixedly mounted on the connecting plate (303). The vacuum pump (310) is fixedly connected to the back of the right rear suction cup (306) through a movable tube. The four suction cups (306) are all connected to each other through pipes. The output end of the air pump (309) is fixedly connected to the back of the right frame (307) through a connecting pipe. The connecting pipe is equipped with an electromagnetic valve.

3. The automotive battery cover airtightness testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring telescopic rod (304) includes a first slide rod, a second slide rod is slidably connected inside the first slide rod, and a spring is movably fitted on the outside of the first slide rod.

4. The automotive battery cover airtightness testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber frame is fixedly installed inside the frame (307) on the left.

5. The automotive battery cover airtightness testing fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support platform (5), the left frame (307) and the lower surface of the rubber frame are all provided with openings. An electric push rod (6) is fixedly installed on the top wall of the inner cavity of the support platform (5) by a mounting bracket. A movable plate (7) is slidably connected inside the rubber frame. The outer side of the output shaft of the electric push rod (6) passes through the opening and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate (7).

6. The automotive battery cover airtightness testing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mobile module (301), the cylinder (302), the two pressure sensors (308), the air pump (309), the vacuum pump (310), the solenoid valve, and the two conveyor belt mechanisms (4) are all electrically connected to the control panel (8) via wires.

7. The automotive battery cover airtightness testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (2) includes a support plate, and support rods are fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower surface of the support plate.

8. The automotive battery cover airtightness testing fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable plate (7) can move linearly up and down inside the rubber frame.