A rapid cleaning device for silicon slag waste

CN224700668UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-01YUNNAN JUANENG ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521922694.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-08
Publication Date
2026-09-01
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在,硅渣废料快速清洗装置一般采用传统的滚筒式清洗,滚筒内硅渣在翻滚过程中可能因堆积或粘连形成“死角”,导致部分区域无法与清洗液充分接触,例如,硅渣颗粒间若存在静电吸附或油性杂质,易在滚筒内壁或搅拌桨叶处结块,形成顽固残留,清洗不彻底,需二次处理或延长清洗时间,降低效率的缺点,而提出的一种硅渣废料快速清洗装置

Benefits of technology

驱动电机通过驱动杆带动第一清洗辊旋转,同时通过传动带与第二传动轮、第三传动轮的联动,驱动多组第二清洗辊同步旋转,清洗辊产生湍流与剪切力,破坏硅渣颗粒间的静电吸附与油性粘连,多辊分布覆盖清洗箱内不同区域,确保硅渣在翻滚过程中与清洗辊充分接触,消除传统滚筒内壁与搅拌桨叶处的残留死角,利用摩擦力对硅渣废料进行全面清洗,避免“死角”产生,有效去除硅渣颗粒间的静电吸附和油性杂质,防止结块和顽固残留,清洗更彻底,无需二次处理或延长清洗时间。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a rapid cleaning device for silicon slag waste, relating to the field of silicon slag waste cleaning technology. It includes a cleaning tank with a linkage cleaning mechanism outside the tank. The linkage cleaning mechanism includes a drive motor located outside the cleaning tank, a drive rod at the output end of the drive motor, a first transmission wheel fixedly connected to the drive rod near the cleaning tank, a partition connected to the drive rod near the first transmission wheel, a transmission belt connected to the side of the first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel connected to the side of the transmission belt away from the first transmission wheel, and a third transmission wheel fixedly connected to the side of the second transmission wheel. This device eliminates the residual dead corners between the inner wall of the traditional drum and the stirring blades, utilizing friction to thoroughly clean the silicon slag waste, avoiding the formation of "dead corners," effectively removing electrostatic adsorption and oily impurities between silicon slag particles, preventing clumping and stubborn residues, resulting in more thorough cleaning without the need for secondary treatment or extended cleaning time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of silicon slag waste cleaning technology, and in particular to a rapid cleaning device for silicon slag waste. Background Technology

[0002] Silicon slag waste often contains various impurities during production, such as metal oxides, carbides, and dust. These impurities can affect the electrical properties and chemical stability of silicon materials. Cleaning can effectively remove these impurities and improve the purity of the silicon slag waste. In subsequent processing and utilization, these impurities may react with silicon, producing unwanted byproducts and interfering with normal processes. Cleaning can reduce this interference and ensure the smooth progress of subsequent processing.

[0003] In existing technologies, rapid cleaning devices for silicon slag waste generally adopt traditional drum-type cleaning. During the tumbling process, silicon slag inside the drum may accumulate or stick together, forming "dead corners" that prevent some areas from fully contacting the cleaning liquid. For example, if there is electrostatic adsorption or oily impurities between silicon slag particles, they are prone to clump together on the inner wall of the drum or at the agitator blades, forming stubborn residues. This results in incomplete cleaning, requiring secondary treatment or extending the cleaning time, thus reducing efficiency. Therefore, a rapid cleaning device for silicon slag waste is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies, such as the use of traditional drum-type cleaning devices for rapid cleaning of silicon slag waste. In these devices, silicon slag may accumulate or adhere during the tumbling process, creating "dead corners" that prevent some areas from fully contacting the cleaning solution. For example, if there is electrostatic adsorption or oily impurities between silicon slag particles, they can easily clump together on the inner wall of the drum or at the agitator blades, forming stubborn residues. This results in incomplete cleaning, requiring secondary treatment or extended cleaning time, thus reducing efficiency. Therefore, this invention proposes a rapid cleaning device for silicon slag waste.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A rapid cleaning device for silicon slag waste includes a cleaning tank. A linkage cleaning mechanism is installed outside the cleaning tank. The linkage cleaning mechanism includes a drive motor installed outside the cleaning tank, and a drive rod at the output end of the drive motor. A first transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the drive rod near the cleaning tank. A partition is driven to the side of the drive rod near the first transmission wheel. A transmission belt is driven to the side of the first transmission wheel. A second transmission wheel is driven to the side of the transmission belt away from the first transmission wheel. A third transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the side of the second transmission wheel. A first cleaning roller is fixedly connected to the side of the drive rod away from the first transmission wheel. A second cleaning roller is fixedly connected to the side of the third transmission wheel near the partition. When the drive motor is activated, it drives the first transmission wheel to rotate via the drive rod. The first transmission wheel drives the second transmission wheel to rotate via the transmission belt. The drive rod drives the first cleaning roller to rotate. The second transmission wheel drives the second cleaning roller to rotate via the third transmission wheel. The first and second cleaning rollers rotate synchronously within the sealed space formed between the partition and the cleaning tank, cleaning the silicon slag waste simultaneously.

[0006] The third transmission wheel is connected to another set of transmission belts and a second transmission wheel on its side, and multiple sets of transmission belts, second transmission wheels, third transmission wheels and second cleaning rollers are provided.

[0007] The above technical solution further includes: The cleaning tank is fixedly connected to the drive motor. The partition separates the interior of the cleaning tank into two spaces. The drive rod is rotatably connected to the cleaning tank. The second transmission wheel and the third transmission wheel are fixedly connected by a bearing rod.

[0008] A filter screen is slidably connected to the cleaning tank near the bottom of the first cleaning roller, and a handle is fixedly connected to the side of the filter screen.

[0009] A liquid storage pump box is provided on the side of the cleaning tank near the drive motor. A pipe is provided on the top of the liquid storage pump box and is fixedly connected to the cleaning tank.

[0010] The cleaning tank is provided with a feed inlet at the top, and a cover plate is rotatably connected to the top of the feed inlet.

[0011] The cleaning tank has a slanted opening fixedly connected to the lower side near the filter screen, and a valve pipe is provided at the bottom of the slanted opening.

[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: The drive motor drives the first cleaning roller to rotate via the drive rod. Simultaneously, through the linkage of the transmission belt with the second and third transmission wheels, multiple sets of second cleaning rollers rotate synchronously. The cleaning rollers generate turbulence and shear force, breaking down the electrostatic adsorption and oily adhesion between silicon slag particles. The multiple rollers are distributed to cover different areas inside the cleaning tank, ensuring that the silicon slag is in full contact with the cleaning rollers during the tumbling process. This eliminates the residual dead corners on the inner wall of the traditional drum and the agitator blades. The friction force is used to thoroughly clean the silicon slag waste, avoiding the formation of "dead corners". This effectively removes the electrostatic adsorption and oily impurities between silicon slag particles, preventing agglomeration and stubborn residues. The cleaning is more thorough and requires no secondary treatment or extended cleaning time.

[0013] In this invention, multiple sets of cleaning rollers work synchronously, which improves cleaning efficiency, shortens the cleaning cycle, and reduces production costs. The filter screen design facilitates the filtration and discharge of wastewater and silicon slag waste after cleaning. The operation is simple and convenient. The design of the liquid storage pump box and pipeline ensures the stable delivery of cleaning liquid and provides reliable protection for cleaning operations. The design of the feed port and cover plate facilitates the addition of silicon slag waste and effectively seals the inside of the device during the cleaning process to prevent cleaning liquid from splashing out and external impurities from entering. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rapid cleaning device for silicon slag waste proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a portion of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model. Figure 1 ; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a portion of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model. Figure 2 ; Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Cleaning tank; 2. Drive motor; 3. Drive rod; 4. Baffle; 5. First transmission wheel; 6. Transmission belt; 7. Second transmission wheel; 8. Third transmission wheel; 9. First cleaning roller; 10. Second cleaning roller; 11. Filter screen; 12. Handle; 13. Liquid storage pump box; 14. Pipeline; 15. Feed inlet; 16. Cover plate; 17. Slanted opening; 18. Valve pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Please see Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model is a rapid cleaning device for silicon slag waste, including a cleaning tank 1. A linkage cleaning mechanism is installed outside the cleaning tank 1. The linkage cleaning mechanism includes a drive motor 2 installed outside the cleaning tank 1. A drive rod 3 is installed at the output end of the drive motor 2. A first transmission wheel 5 is fixedly connected to the drive rod 3 near the cleaning tank 1. A partition 4 is drivenly connected to the drive rod 3 near the first transmission wheel 5. A transmission belt 6 is drivenly connected to the side of the first transmission wheel 5. A second transmission wheel 7 is drivenly connected to the side of the transmission belt 6 away from the first transmission wheel 5. A third transmission wheel 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the second transmission wheel 7. A first cleaning roller 9 is fixedly connected to the side of the drive rod 3 away from the first transmission wheel 5, and a second cleaning roller 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the third transmission wheel 8 near the partition 4. When the drive motor 2 starts, it drives the first transmission wheel 5 to rotate through the drive rod 3. The first transmission wheel 5 drives the second transmission wheel 7 to rotate through the transmission belt 6. The drive rod 3 drives the first cleaning roller 9 to rotate, and the second transmission wheel 7 drives the second cleaning roller 10 to rotate through the third transmission wheel 8. The first cleaning roller 9 and the second cleaning roller 10 rotate in the sealed space formed between the partition 4 and the cleaning box 1 to synchronously clean the silicon slag waste.

[0018] The cleaning tank 1 is fixedly connected to the drive motor 2. The partition 4 separates the interior of the cleaning tank 1 into two spaces. The drive rod 3 is rotatably connected to the cleaning tank 1. The second transmission wheel 7 and the third transmission wheel 8 are fixedly connected through a bearing rod.

[0019] In this embodiment, silicon slag waste is placed into the sealed space formed by the cleaning tank 1 and the partition 4. The linkage cleaning mechanism set outside the cleaning tank 1 is activated. The drive motor 2, which is fixedly installed outside the cleaning tank 1, starts to run. When the drive motor 2 runs, it controls the drive rod 3 set at its output end to rotate. When the drive rod 3 rotates, it drives the first cleaning roller 9, which is fixedly connected to its other side, to rotate through the cleaning tank 1 and the partition 4. When the first transmission wheel 5 rotates, it drives the transmission belt 6, which is connected to its side, to rotate. The transmission belt 6 drives the other side... The second transmission wheel 7, which is connected to the transmission belt, rotates. The second transmission wheel 7 drives the third transmission wheel 8, which is fixedly connected to its side, to rotate through the bearing rod. When the third transmission wheel 8 rotates, it drives the second cleaning roller 10 to rotate. There are multiple sets of similar component structures, such as the transmission belt 6, the second transmission wheel 7, the third transmission wheel 8, and the second cleaning roller 10, all of which are driven by the same principle. This causes the first cleaning roller 9 and multiple sets of second cleaning rollers 10 to rotate inside the sealed space formed between the cleaning box 1 and the partition 4. They use friction to clean the silicon slag waste synchronously and prevent it from sticking together.

[0020] In one embodiment, for the cleaning tank 1, a filter screen 11 is slidably connected to the cleaning tank 1 near the bottom of the first cleaning roller 9, and a handle 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the filter screen 11.

[0021] In this embodiment, a filter screen 11 is provided below the cleaning tank 1. The filter screen 11 is used to filter the cleaned silicon slag waste. Wastewater is filtered through the filter screen 11, and the cleaned silicon slag waste is left above the filter screen 11. After the wastewater is discharged, the filter screen 11 can be cleaned by pulling the handle 12, so that the cleaned silicon slag waste above the filter screen 11 is discharged from the device.

[0022] In one embodiment, for the cleaning tank 1, a liquid storage pump box 13 is provided on the side of the cleaning tank 1 near the drive motor 2, and a pipe 14 is provided on the top of the liquid storage pump box 13, and the pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the cleaning tank 1.

[0023] In this embodiment, the liquid storage pump box 13 located on the side of the cleaning tank 1 is used to store and transport the cleaning liquid. Two sets of pipes 14 are provided on the top of the liquid storage pump box 13. The liquid storage pump box 13 transports the cleaning liquid into the cleaning tank 1 through the two sets of pipes 14 to cooperate with the cleaning operation of silicon slag waste.

[0024] In one embodiment, the cleaning tank 1 is provided with a feed inlet 15 at the top, and a cover plate 16 is rotatably connected to the top of the feed inlet 15.

[0025] In this embodiment, the top of the cleaning tank 1 is provided with a feed inlet 15 for feeding silicon slag waste into the cleaning tank 1. During the cleaning process, the inside of the device can be sealed by the cover plate 16.

[0026] In one embodiment, for the cleaning tank 1, a slanted opening 17 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the cleaning tank 1 near the filter screen 11, and a valve pipe 18 is provided at the bottom of the slanted opening 17.

[0027] In this embodiment, after cleaning is completed, valve pipe 18 can be opened first, so that the sewage inside the cleaning tank 1 and the inclined port 17 can be discharged through the inclined port 17 and valve pipe 18. After the sewage is discharged, filter screen 11 can be pulled out, so that the cleaned silicon slag waste falls into the inclined port 17 and is discharged through valve pipe 18.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rapid cleaning device for silicon slag waste, comprising a cleaning tank (1), characterized in that, The cleaning tank (1) is equipped with a linkage cleaning mechanism. The linkage cleaning mechanism includes a drive motor (2) installed outside the cleaning tank (1). The output end of the drive motor (2) is equipped with a drive rod (3). A first transmission wheel (5) is fixedly connected to the side of the drive rod (3) near the cleaning tank (1). A partition (4) is driven to the side of the drive rod (3) near the first transmission wheel (5). A transmission belt (6) is driven to the side of the first transmission wheel (5). A second transmission wheel (7) is driven to the side of the transmission belt (6) away from the first transmission wheel (5). A third transmission wheel (8) is fixedly connected to the side of the second transmission wheel (7). The drive rod (3) is driven to the side of the first transmission wheel (8). A first cleaning roller (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the third transmission wheel (8) near the partition (4) and a second cleaning roller (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the third transmission wheel (8) near the partition (4). The drive motor (2) starts and drives the first transmission wheel (5) to rotate through the drive rod (3). The first transmission wheel (5) drives the second transmission wheel (7) to rotate through the transmission belt (6). The drive rod (3) drives the first cleaning roller (9) to rotate. The second transmission wheel (7) drives the second cleaning roller (10) to rotate through the third transmission wheel (8). The first cleaning roller (9) and the second cleaning roller (10) rotate in the sealed space formed between the partition (4) and the cleaning box (1) to synchronously clean the silicon slag waste.

2. The rapid cleaning device for silicon slag waste according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning tank (1) is fixedly connected to the drive motor (2), the partition (4) separates the interior of the cleaning tank (1) into two spaces, the drive rod (3) is rotatably connected to the cleaning tank (1), and the second transmission wheel (7) and the third transmission wheel (8) are fixedly connected by a bearing rod.

3. The rapid cleaning device for silicon slag waste according to claim 1, characterized in that, A filter screen (11) is slidably connected to the cleaning tank (1) near the bottom of the first cleaning roller (9), and a handle (12) is fixedly connected to the side of the filter screen (11).

4. The rapid cleaning device for silicon slag waste according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning tank (1) is provided with a liquid storage pump box (13) on the side near the drive motor (2), and a pipe (14) is provided on the top of the liquid storage pump box (13), and the pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the cleaning tank (1).

5. The rapid cleaning device for silicon slag waste according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning tank (1) is provided with a feed inlet (15) at the top, and a cover plate (16) is rotatably connected to the top of the feed inlet (15).

6. The rapid cleaning device for silicon slag waste according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cleaning tank (1) has a slanted opening (17) fixedly connected to the lower side of the side near the filter screen (11), and a valve pipe (18) is provided at the bottom of the slanted opening (17).