A soil pollution remediation pulverizing device

Abstract

This utility model provides a soil pollution remediation pulverizing device, relating to the field of soil pollution technology. It includes a main structure comprising a protective shell, inside which a spraying mechanism is installed. The spraying mechanism includes a fourth rotating shaft, one end of which is connected to a third rotating shaft. A cam is connected to the end of the fourth rotating shaft away from the third rotating shaft. A fixed shaft is connected to the end of the cam away from the fourth rotating shaft. A fixed connecting rod is connected to the end of the fixed shaft away from the cam. A fixed rod is connected to the end of the fixed connecting rod away from the fixed shaft. This utility model uses six spray nozzles simultaneously during the pulverization process, allowing chemical reagents to penetrate evenly, reducing the dissolution and migration efficiency of pollutants, lowering equipment costs, and accelerating remediation efficiency. The use of conveyor belts and connecting rods creates a linkage mechanism to drive the equipment, reducing energy consumption during remediation. The overall operation is simple, reducing time and labor costs in the remediation process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of soil pollution technology, and in particular to a soil pollution treatment crushing device. Background Technology

[0002] Soil pollution remediation crushing equipment is a mechanical device used to break up contaminated soil. Its purpose is to break up lumpy or agglomerated contaminated soil into smaller particles to facilitate subsequent remediation treatment and improve the remediation effect.

[0003] Existing soil pollution remediation crushing equipment has a relatively simple function, and the remediation process is cumbersome, inefficient, and requires multiple coordination steps, which significantly increases the workload of workers in the pollution remediation process and increases the remediation cost. At the same time, crushing and spraying need to be carried out separately, which causes chemical reagents to often remain on the soil surface and fail to penetrate and gradually evaporate. Different functions use different motors to drive them, which increases the equipment cost and subsequent maintenance cost. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies and provide a soil pollution treatment pulverizing device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a soil pollution remediation pulverizing device, comprising a main body, the main body including a protective shell, a spraying mechanism disposed inside the protective shell, the spraying mechanism including a fourth rotating shaft, one end of the fourth rotating shaft being connected to a third rotating shaft, the end of the fourth rotating shaft away from the third rotating shaft being connected to a cam, the end of the cam away from the fourth rotating shaft being connected to a fixed shaft, the end of the fixed shaft away from the cam being connected to a fixed connecting rod, the end of the fixed connecting rod away from the fixed shaft being connected to a fixed rod, the end of the fixed rod away from the fixed connecting rod being connected to a pull rod, the end of the pull rod near the fixed rod being engaged with a slide rail, the end of the pull rod away from the fixed rod being connected to a pressure plate, and the end of the pressure plate away from the pull rod being provided with a pressure membrane.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, a crushing mechanism is provided at the end of the protective shell away from the spraying mechanism. The crushing mechanism includes a rotating shaft one, a fixed plate connected to the rotating shaft one, a gasket connected to the fixed plate at the end away from the rotating shaft one, a blade connected to the gasket at the end away from the fixed plate, a rotating shaft two connected to the blade near the fixed plate, the rotating shaft two connecting the blade and the fixed plate, a conveyor belt connected to the end of the rotating shaft one away from the fixed plate, a rotating shaft three connected to the end of the conveyor belt away from the rotating shaft one, and a rotating shaft four connected to the end of the rotating shaft three away from the conveyor belt.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the protective shell is connected to a hinge, and a dust cover is connected to the end of the hinge away from the protective shell. A mounting plate is provided on one side of the protective shell, and a mounting hole is provided at the end of the mounting plate away from the protective shell.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a gas check valve is connected to the side of the protective shell near the rotating shaft, and a feed inlet is connected to the side of the protective shell away from the rotating shaft. A sealing cap is provided at the end of the feed inlet away from the protective shell, and a mist nozzle is provided at the bottom of the end of the protective shell away from the rotating shaft.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the mist nozzles are arranged in a linear, equidistant array.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the protective shell is provided with three rotating shafts at both ends, and the three rotating shafts are symmetrically distributed about the protective shell.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, both ends of the slide rail are connected to the protective shell.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] This invention adds a spraying mechanism, using five nozzles simultaneously during the crushing process to spray the chemical reagents evenly, improving the dissolution and migration efficiency of pollutants, reducing equipment costs, and increasing treatment efficiency. The use of conveyor belts, connecting rods, and other structures creates a linkage effect, driving the equipment to operate, reducing energy consumption during the treatment process, simplifying overall operation, and reducing time and labor costs in the treatment process. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a soil pollution treatment pulverizing device provided by this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side-section structural diagram of a soil pollution remediation pulverizing device provided by this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the main structure of a soil pollution remediation pulverizing device provided by this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the crushing mechanism of a soil pollution control crushing device.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a front view structural diagram of a soil pollution remediation pulverizing device provided by this utility model.

[0019] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the spray mechanism of a soil pollution remediation pulverizing device provided by this utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Main body; 11. Protective shell; 12. Hinge; 13. Dust cover; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Mounting holes;

[0022] 2. Crushing mechanism; 21. Rotating shaft one; 22. Fixing plate; 23. Shim; 24. Blade; 25. Rotating shaft two; 26. Conveyor belt; 27. Rotating shaft three;

[0023] 3. Spraying mechanism; 31. Rotating shaft four; 32. Cam; 33. Fixed shaft; 34. Fixed connecting rod; 35. Fixed rod; 36. Pull rod; 37. Slide rail; 38. Pressure plate; 39. Pressure diaphragm; 301. Gas check valve; 302. Mist nozzle; 303. Inlet; 304. Sealing cover. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] like Figure 1 - Figure 6As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a soil pollution remediation pulverizing device, including a main body 1, the main body 1 including a protective shell 11, a hinge 12 connected to the protective shell 11, a dust cover 13 connected to the end of the hinge 12 away from the protective shell 11, a mounting plate 14 provided on one side of the protective shell 11, a mounting hole 15 opened at the end of the mounting plate 14 away from the protective shell 11, a spraying mechanism 3 provided inside the protective shell 11, the spraying mechanism 3 including a rotating shaft 31, a rotating shaft 27 connected to one end of the rotating shaft 31, a cam 32 connected to the end of the rotating shaft 31 away from the rotating shaft 27, a fixed shaft 33 connected to the end of the cam 32 away from the rotating shaft 31, and a fixed connecting rod 34 connected to the end of the fixed shaft 33 away from the cam 32. A fixed rod 35 is connected to the end of the connecting rod 34 away from the fixed shaft 33. A pull rod 36 is connected to the end of the fixed rod 35 away from the fixed connecting rod 34. The end of the pull rod 36 near the fixed rod 35 is engaged with the slide rail 37. Both ends of the slide rail 37 are connected to the protective shell 11. A pressure plate 38 is connected to the end of the pull rod 36 away from the fixed rod 35. A pressure diaphragm 39 is provided at the end of the pressure plate 38 away from the pull rod 36. A gas check valve 301 is connected to the side of the protective shell 11 near the rotating shaft 31. An inlet 303 is connected to the side of the protective shell 11 away from the rotating shaft 31. A sealing cover 304 is provided at the end of the inlet 303 away from the protective shell 11. A mist nozzle 302 is provided at the bottom of the end of the protective shell 11 away from the rotating shaft 31. The mist nozzles 302 are arranged in a linear equidistant array.

[0027] In this embodiment, the main body 1 is provided with mounting holes 15, which can be adapted to various vehicle models. During operation, the connecting rod is driven by the rotating shaft, and the connecting rod drives the sliding rod to slide up and down, so that the pressure plate 38 exerts downward pressure on the pressure membrane 39. The pressure membrane 39 is a closed space, and the gas one-way valve 301 allows only inflow and no outflow, so when the pressure membrane 39 is compressed, the gas in the closed space is squeezed, causing chemical reagents to be sprayed out from the mist nozzle 302, covering the freshly crushed soil and the soil being crushed, so that the chemical reagents can penetrate evenly, fully maximizing the dissolution and migration efficiency of pollutants.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] like Figure 3 - Figure 5As shown, a crushing mechanism 2 is provided at the end of the protective shell 11 away from the spraying mechanism 3. The crushing mechanism 2 includes a rotating shaft 21, a fixed plate 22 connected to the rotating shaft 21, a gasket 23 connected to the end of the fixed plate 22 away from the rotating shaft 21, a blade 24 connected to the end of the gasket 23 away from the fixed plate 22, a rotating shaft 25 connected to the end of the blade 24 near the fixed plate 22, and a rotating shaft 25 connecting the blade 24 and the fixed plate 22. A conveyor belt 26 is connected to the end of the rotating shaft 21 away from the fixed plate 22, a rotating shaft 27 is connected to the end of the conveyor belt 26 away from the rotating shaft 21, and a rotating shaft 31 is connected to the end of the rotating shaft 37 away from the conveyor belt 26. A rotating shaft 37 is provided at both ends of the protective shell 11, and the rotating shafts 37 are symmetrically distributed about the protective shell 11.

[0030] In this embodiment, a conveyor belt 26 is used to connect the crushing mechanism 2 and the spraying mechanism 3. The rotation of the crushing mechanism 2 drives the rotation of the spraying mechanism 3, so that the spraying mechanism 3 and the crushing mechanism 2 operate simultaneously. This greatly reduces the time cost required in the treatment process, improves the treatment efficiency, and reduces the energy consumption required in the treatment process. Combining the crushing mechanism 2 and the spraying mechanism 3 reduces equipment costs, simplifies and speeds up the treatment process, and reduces overall labor and time costs.

[0031] Working principle:

[0032] like Figure 1 - Figure 6As shown, the main body 1 connects the crushing mechanism 2 and the spraying mechanism 3. The main body 1 includes a protective shell 11, which is connected to a hinge 12. A dust cover 13 is connected to the end of the hinge 12 away from the protective shell 11. A mounting plate 14 is provided on one side of the protective shell 11, and a mounting hole 15 is opened at the end of the mounting plate 14 away from the protective shell 11. The spraying mechanism 3 is provided inside the protective shell 11. The spraying mechanism 3 includes a rotating shaft 31, which is connected to a rotating shaft 27 at one end. A cam 3 is connected to the end of the rotating shaft 31 away from the rotating shaft 27. 2. A fixed shaft 33 is connected to the end of the cam 32 away from the rotating shaft 31. A fixed connecting rod 34 is connected to the end of the fixed shaft 33 away from the cam 32. A fixed rod 35 is connected to the end of the fixed connecting rod 34 away from the fixed shaft 33. A pull rod 36 is connected to the end of the fixed rod 35 away from the fixed connecting rod 34. The end of the pull rod 36 near the fixed rod 35 is engaged with the slide rail 37. Both ends of the slide rail 37 are connected to the protective shell 11. A pressure plate 38 is connected to the end of the pull rod 36 away from the fixed rod 35. A pressure diaphragm 39 is provided at the end of the pressure plate 38 away from the pull rod 36. The protective shell... A gas check valve 301 is connected to the side of the protective shell 11 near the rotating shaft 31. A feed inlet 303 is connected to the side of the protective shell 11 away from the rotating shaft 31. A sealing cap 304 is provided at the end of the feed inlet 303 away from the protective shell 11. A mist nozzle 302 is provided at the bottom of the end of the protective shell 11 away from the rotating shaft 31. The mist nozzles 302 are arranged in a linear equidistant array. A crushing mechanism 2 is provided at the end of the protective shell 11 away from the spraying mechanism 3. The crushing mechanism 2 includes a rotating shaft 21. A fixing plate 22 is connected to the rotating shaft 21. The fixing plate 22 is located away from the rotating shaft 21. One end of the protective shell 11 is connected to a gasket 23. The end of the gasket 23 away from the fixed plate 22 is connected to a blade 24. The end of the blade 24 near the fixed plate 22 is connected to a rotating shaft 25. The rotating shaft 25 connects the blade 24 and the fixed plate 22. The end of the rotating shaft 11 away from the fixed plate 22 is connected to a conveyor belt 26. The end of the conveyor belt 26 away from the rotating shaft 11 is connected to a rotating shaft 27. The end of the rotating shaft 27 away from the conveyor belt 26 is connected to a rotating shaft 31. The protective shell 11 is provided with rotating shafts 37 at both ends. The rotating shafts 37 are symmetrically distributed about the protective shell 11.

[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A soil pollution remediation pulverizing device, characterized in that, include: The main structure (1) includes a protective shell (11), inside which a spraying mechanism (3) is provided. The spraying mechanism (3) includes a rotating shaft four (31), one end of which is connected to a rotating shaft three (27). The end of the rotating shaft four (31) away from the rotating shaft three (27) is connected to a cam (32). The end of the cam (32) away from the rotating shaft four (31) is connected to a fixed shaft (33). The fixed shaft (33) away from the cam (31) is connected to a fixed shaft (33). 2) One end is connected to a fixed connecting rod (34), the fixed connecting rod (34) is connected to a fixed rod (35) at the end away from the fixed shaft (33), the fixed rod (35) is connected to a pull rod (36) at the end away from the fixed connecting rod (34), the pull rod (36) is engaged with the slide rail (37) at the end near the fixed rod (35), the pull rod (36) is connected to a pressure plate (38) at the end away from the fixed rod (35), and a pressure diaphragm (39) is provided at the end of the pressure plate (38) away from the pull rod (36).

2. The soil pollution remediation pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective shell (11) is provided with a crushing mechanism (2) at the end away from the spraying mechanism (3). The crushing mechanism (2) includes a rotating shaft (21), a fixed plate (22) is connected to the rotating shaft (21), a gasket (23) is connected to the fixed plate (22) at the end away from the rotating shaft (21), a blade (24) is connected to the gasket (23) at the end away from the fixed plate (22), a rotating shaft (25) is connected to the end of the blade (24) near the fixed plate (22), the rotating shaft (25) connects the blade (24) and the fixed plate (22), a conveyor belt (26) is connected to the end of the rotating shaft (21) away from the fixed plate (22), a rotating shaft (27) is connected to the end of the conveyor belt (26) away from the rotating shaft (21), and a rotating shaft (31) is connected to the end of the rotating shaft (37) away from the conveyor belt (26).

3. The soil pollution remediation pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective shell (11) is connected to a hinge (12), and a dust cover (13) is connected to the end of the hinge (12) away from the protective shell (11). A mounting plate (14) is provided on one side of the protective shell (11), and a mounting hole (15) is provided on the end of the mounting plate (14) away from the protective shell (11).

4. The soil pollution remediation pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gas check valve (301) is connected to the side of the protective shell (11) near the rotating shaft (31). A feed inlet (303) is connected to the side of the protective shell (11) away from the rotating shaft (31). A sealing cap (304) is provided at the end of the feed inlet (303) away from the protective shell (11). A mist nozzle (302) is provided at the bottom of the end of the protective shell (11) away from the rotating shaft (31).

5. The soil pollution remediation pulverizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mist nozzles (302) are arranged in a linear, equidistant array.

6. The soil pollution remediation pulverizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective shell (11) is provided with three rotating shafts (27) at both ends, and the three rotating shafts (27) are symmetrically distributed about the protective shell (11).

7. The soil pollution remediation pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the slide rail (37) are connected to the protective shell (11).

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