A high-speed sheet material feeding device

CN224701004UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-01NANTONG DILER AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522159775.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-13
Publication Date
2026-09-01
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种高速板材送料装置,具备可实现间歇式送料、送料精度高、节省劳动力、能避免钢带堆积以保证产品成型质量的优点,解决了背景技术中常见板材送料装置持续送料易造成钢带堆积影响产品成型质量、传统人工送料耗费劳动力且精度和效率低的问题

Benefits of technology

[0014]1、本实用新型中,电机一运转时,输出端带动传动齿轮转动,因传动齿轮与齿条啮合,齿条沿连接板内腔滑动,又与滑座固定,从而带动滑座及顶部夹持送料块沿滑轨做往复直线运动,实现了间歇送料的基础动作,配合数控程序可精准调节送料长度,为钢带分步输送提供动力,确保送料节奏与冲压、弯曲工序匹配,提升整体加工的协调性与精准度,同时送料电机,决定送料长短的,以往的电机是装在齿条上,送料时会跟着材料一起动,增加了惯性,高速运转时,惯性影响到了送料精度。

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of stamping feeding technology and discloses a high-speed sheet metal feeding device, including a mounting plate, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, a base installed on the lower part of one side of the connecting plate, a slide rail installed on the top of the base, a slide block slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail, and a motor installed on the side of the connecting plate away from the base. The output end of the motor passes through the connecting plate and is fixedly connected to a transmission gear. In this utility model, when the motor is running, the output end drives the transmission gear to rotate. Because the transmission gear meshes with the rack, the rack slides along the inner cavity of the connecting plate and is fixed to the slide block, thereby driving the slide block and the top clamping feeding block to make reciprocating linear motion along the slide rail, realizing the basic action of intermittent feeding. With the help of CNC program, the feeding length can be adjusted to provide power for the step-by-step conveying of steel strip, ensuring that the feeding rhythm matches the stamping and bending processes, and improving the overall coordination and accuracy of processing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of stamping feeding technology, specifically a high-speed sheet metal feeding device. Background Technology

[0002] Stamping refers to a processing method that uses a press and dies to apply external force to sheet metal, strip, tube, and profile, causing plastic deformation or separation to obtain stamped parts of the required shape and size. The blanks for stamping are mainly hot-rolled and cold-rolled steel plates and strips. When hot stamping and bending steel strips, they need to be continuously fed through steel strip coils. During processing, they need to be placed in steps on the stamping mechanism and bending mechanism, stamped first and then bent. The transmission of steel strips needs to be stopped during both stamping and bending. Therefore, automatic stamping and bending forming machines need to use sheet metal feeding devices.

[0003] However, most common sheet metal feeding devices use continuous feeding, which cannot meet the working requirements of automatic stamping and bending forming machines. Continuous feeding can easily cause steel strip accumulation, which in turn affects the forming quality of the product. In addition, the traditional manual feeding stamping method requires a lot of labor, which is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also makes it difficult to guarantee the accuracy and efficiency of feeding. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a high-speed sheet material feeding device, which has the advantages of enabling intermittent feeding, high feeding accuracy, saving labor, and avoiding steel strip accumulation to ensure product molding quality. It solves the problems of common sheet material feeding devices in the background technology, which are prone to steel strip accumulation due to continuous feeding, affecting product molding quality, and traditional manual feeding, which is labor-intensive and has low accuracy and efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the aforementioned goals of enabling intermittent feeding, high feeding accuracy, labor saving, and avoiding steel strip accumulation to ensure product forming quality, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A high-speed sheet metal feeding device, comprising a mounting plate, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, a base mounted on the lower part of one side of the connecting plate, a slide rail mounted on the top of the base, a slide block slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail, a motor mounted on the side of the connecting plate away from the base, the output end of the motor penetrating the connecting plate and fixedly connected to a transmission gear, the connecting plate being located at... A rack is slidably connected through one side of the inner cavity between the base and the motor. The transmission gear meshes with the rack. One side of the rack passes through the connecting plate and is fixedly connected to the slide. A clamping feeding block is fixedly connected to the top of the slide. A pressing block is slidably connected through the middle of the clamping feeding block. A pressing wheel is rotatably connected through the top middle of the pressing block. A lower pressing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing block through one side of the clamping feeding block. A pressing table is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate near the base, and the pressing table and the clamping feeding block are at the same level.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a second motor is installed on the upper part of the connecting plate near the first motor. The output end of the second motor passes through the connecting plate and is fixedly connected to an eccentric wheel. A rotating connecting seat is rotatably connected to the connecting plate near the second motor. A swing rod is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating connecting seat through one side of the connecting plate. A pressing wheel is rotatably connected to the side of the swing rod near the eccentric wheel, and the pressing wheel is in contact with the eccentric wheel. An abutment block is rotatably connected to the lower part of the side of the swing rod away from the pressing wheel.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a connecting seat is fixedly connected to the middle edge of one side of the connecting plate; a pressing rod is slidably connected through the middle of the connecting seat; a contact rod is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing rod and contacts the abutment block; an L-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the pressing rod, and the side of the L-shaped connecting rod away from the connecting seat passes through the connecting seat and is slidably connected; a mounting block is fixedly connected to the lower part of the side of the connecting seat away from the connecting plate; a spring is provided through the bottom of the inner cavity of the L-shaped connecting rod; a limiting slide rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring, and the outer wall of the limiting slide rod passes through the mounting block.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a connecting seat two is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate at the upper center of the base; a lowering rod two is slidably connected through the middle of the connecting seat two; a pressing wheel three is rotatably connected through the top center of the lowering rod two, and the pressing wheel three is in contact with the eccentric wheel; an L-shaped connecting rod two is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the lowering rod two, and the side of the L-shaped connecting rod two away from the lowering rod two passes through the connecting seat two and is slidably connected; a limiting slide rod two is fixedly connected to the lower part of the side of the connecting seat two away from the connecting plate; a spring two is provided through the bottom of the inner cavity of the L-shaped connecting rod two; the other end of the spring two is fixedly connected to the limiting slide rod two, and the outer wall of the limiting slide rod two passes through the mounting block two.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a rotating connecting seat 2 is fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting plate above the base. A swing rod 2 is rotatably connected to the side of the two rotating connecting seats 2 away from the connecting plate. A pressing plate is rotatably connected to the side of the two swing rods 2 away from the rotating connecting seat 2. A spring 3 is installed on one side of the pressing plate. An abutting rod is fixedly connected to the side of the spring 3 away from the pressing plate, and the abutting rod abuts against the connecting seat 1.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, the bottom side of the limiting slide bar one abuts against the pressing wheel one.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, buffer pads are installed through both sides of the inner cavity of the slide.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model: limiting rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base, and the limiting rods abut against the buffer pad.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, when the motor starts running, the output end drives the transmission gear to rotate. Because the transmission gear meshes with the rack, the rack slides along the inner cavity of the connecting plate and is fixed with the slide block, thereby driving the slide block and the top clamping feeding block to make reciprocating linear motion along the slide rail, realizing the basic action of intermittent feeding. With the help of the CNC program, the feeding length can be precisely adjusted, providing power for the step-by-step conveying of the steel strip, ensuring that the feeding rhythm matches the stamping and bending processes, and improving the coordination and accuracy of the overall processing. At the same time, the feeding motor determines the feeding length. In the past, the motor was mounted on the rack, and it would move with the material when feeding, which increased inertia. When running at high speed, the inertia affected the feeding accuracy.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, when motor 2 is running, the output end drives the eccentric wheel to rotate continuously. During rotation, it interacts with pressing wheel 3, and sequentially links components such as pressing rod 2 and L-connecting rod 2. The rotating connecting seat 2 stably supports the swing rod 2, allowing it to smoothly drive the extrusion plate to move. Spring 3 cooperates with the abutment rod to provide appropriate pressure buffering and flexible adjustment for the extrusion plate. These components work together to effectively assist in clamping the steel strip and can also flexibly adjust the force. Combined with other structures, it makes the feeding more accurate and stable. Compared with the prior art, it avoids the accumulation of steel strip during continuous feeding, eliminates the need for manual feeding, saves labor, improves feeding accuracy and efficiency, and ensures the product forming quality. At the same time, at any moment during feeding, one of the two clamps needs to clamp the material while the other is in a relaxed state to ensure that material squeezing does not occur. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of motor one and motor two according to this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of motor one and motor two of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the slide and the rack of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view at point B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the connector of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 This is a two-section view of the connector of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Base; 4. Slide rail; 5. Slide block; 6. Motor 1; 7. Transmission gear; 8. Rack; 9. Clamping feeding block; 10. Pressing block 1; 11. Pressing roller 1; 12. Lower pressing block; 13. Pressing table; 14. Motor 2; 15. Eccentric wheel; 16. Rotating connecting seat 1; 17. Swing rod 1; 18. Pressing roller 2; 19. Contact block; 20. Connecting seat 1; 21. Lower pressing rod 1; 22. Abutment rod; 23. L-shaped connecting rod 1; 24. Mounting block 1; 25. Spring 1; 26. Limiting slide rod 1; 27. Connecting seat 2; 28. Pressing rod 2; 29. ​​Pressing wheel 3; 30. L-shaped connecting rod 2; 31. Spring 2; 32. Mounting block 2; 33. Limiting slide rod 2; 34. Rotating connecting seat 2; 35. Swing rod 2; 36. Extrusion plate; 37. Spring 3; 38. Abutment rod; 39. Buffer pad; 40. Limiting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figures 1 to 8In this embodiment of the present invention, a high-speed sheet material feeding device includes a mounting plate 1, a connecting plate 2 fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 1, a base 3 mounted on the lower part of one side of the connecting plate 2, a slide rail 4 mounted on the top of the base 3, a slide block 5 slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail 4, a motor 6 mounted on the side of the connecting plate 2 away from the base 3, a transmission gear 7 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 6 through the connecting plate 2, a rack 8 slidably connected to the inner cavity of the connecting plate 2 between the base 3 and the motor 6, the transmission gear 7 meshing with the rack 8, one side of the rack 8 through the connecting plate 2 and fixedly connected to the slide block 5, a clamping feeding block 9 fixedly connected to the top of the slide block 5, and a pressing block 10 slidably connected to the middle of the clamping feeding block 9. A pressing wheel 11 is rotatably connected through the top center of the pressing block 10. A lower pressing block 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing block 10 through one side of the feeding block 9. A pressing table 13 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 2 near the base 3, and the pressing table 13 and the feeding block 9 are at the same level. The mounting plate 1 fixes the connecting plate 2, and the connecting plate 2 supports the base 3. The slide rail 4 on the base 3 cooperates with the slide 5, allowing the slide 5 to slide smoothly. The motor 6 drives the transmission gear 7 to rotate. The transmission gear 7 meshes with the rack 8. The rack 8 pulls the slide 5 and the top feeding block 9 to move, realizing feeding. The pressing block 10 in the feeding block 9 cooperates with the pressing wheel 11. The lower pressing block 12 and the pressing table 13 at the bottom of the pressing block 10 clamp the steel strip together.

[0027] A second motor 14 is mounted on the upper part of the connecting plate 2 near the motor 6. The output end of the second motor 14 passes through the connecting plate 2 and is fixedly connected to an eccentric wheel 15. A rotating connecting seat 16 passes through the connecting plate 2 near the motor 14 and is rotatably connected to it. A swing rod 17 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating connecting seat 16, passing through one side of the connecting plate 2. A pressing wheel 18 passes through and is rotatably connected to the side of the swing rod 17 near the eccentric wheel 15, and the pressing wheel 18 is in contact with the eccentric wheel 15. A contact block 19 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the side of the swing rod 17 away from the pressing wheel 18. A connecting seat 20 is fixedly connected to the middle edge of one side of the connecting plate 2. A lowering rod 21 passes through and is slidably connected to the middle of the connecting seat 20. A contact rod 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the lowering rod 21, and the contact rod 22 is in contact with the contact block 19. An L-connecting rod 23 is fixedly connected, and the side of the L-connecting rod 23 away from the connecting seat 20 passes through the connecting seat 20 and slides. A mounting block 24 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting seat 20 away from the connecting plate 2. A spring 25 is installed through the bottom of the inner cavity of the L-connecting rod 23. A limit slide rod 26 is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring 25, and the outer wall of the limit slide rod 26 passes through the mounting block 24. The motor 14 drives the eccentric wheel 15 to rotate. The eccentric wheel 15 contacts the pressing wheel 18, pushing the swing rod 17 to swing around the rotating connecting seat 16, so that the contact block 19 presses the contact rod 22. The contact rod 22 drives the pressing rod 21 to slide along the connecting seat 20. The L-connecting rod 23, the spring 25 and the limit slide rod 26 cooperate to buffer the downward pressure. At the same time, the limit slide rod 26 pushes the pressing wheel 11 to control the clamping action of the pressing block 10.

[0028] A connecting seat 27 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper part of the base 3 on one side of the connecting plate 2. A pressing rod 28 is slidably connected through the middle of the connecting seat 27. A pressing wheel 39 is rotatably connected through the middle of the top of the pressing rod 28 and is in contact with the eccentric wheel 15. An L connecting rod 30 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing rod 28. The side of the L connecting rod 30 away from the pressing rod 28 passes through the connecting seat 27 and is slidably connected. A limiting slide rod 33 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the side of the connecting seat 27 away from the connecting plate 2. A spring 31 is provided through the bottom of the inner cavity of the L connecting rod 30. The other end of the spring 31 is fixedly connected to the limiting slide rod 33. The outer wall of the limiting slide rod 33 passes through the mounting block 32. Rotary connecting seats 34 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper part of the base 3 on one side of the connecting plate 2. Two swing rods 35 are rotatably connected to the side of the rotating connecting seat 34 away from the connecting plate 2. The two swing rods 35 are connected to the pressing plate 36 through and rotatably on the side away from the rotating connecting seat 34. A spring 37 is installed on one side of the pressing plate 36. A contact rod 38 is fixedly connected to the side of the spring 37 away from the pressing plate 36, and the contact rod 38 abuts against the connecting seat 20. The bottom side of the limiting slide rod 26 abuts against the pressing wheel 11. The eccentric wheel 15 simultaneously contacts the pressing wheel 39, driving the pressing rod 28 to slide along the connecting seat 27. The connecting rod 30, spring 31 and limiting slide rod 33 cooperate to assist in adjusting the pressure. The rotating connecting seat 24 supports the swing rods 35. The swing rods 35 are connected to the pressing plate 36. The spring 37 and the contact rod 38 cooperate to allow the pressing plate 36 to assist in clamping the steel strip. The contact rod 38 abuts against the connecting seat 20 to achieve linkage.

[0029] The inner cavity of the slide 5 is penetrated and equipped with buffer pads 39. The top two sides of the base 3 are fixedly connected with limit rods 40, and the limit rods 40 and the buffer pads 39 abut against each other. The buffer pads 39 on both sides of the slide 5 cooperate with the limit rods 40 on the base 3 to limit the movement range of the slide 5 and reduce collision impact.

[0030] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When the motor 6 runs, its output end drives the transmission gear 7 to rotate. Because the transmission gear 7 meshes with the rack 8, the rack 8 slides along the inner cavity of the connecting plate 2. Because the rack 8 is fixed with the slide block 5, the slide block 5 and the top clamping feeding block 9 are driven to make reciprocating linear motion along the slide rail 4 to realize the basic action of intermittent feeding. With the help of the CNC program, the feeding length can be precisely adjusted.

[0031] When motor 14 operates, its output causes eccentric wheel 15 to rotate. Eccentric wheel 15 pushes pressing wheel 18, which in turn drives swing rod 17 to swing around rotating connecting seat 16, causing contact block 19 to move. Contact block 19 touches contact rod 22, and pressing rod 21 slides down connecting seat 20. Through L-connecting rod 23, spring 25, and limit slide rod 26, pressure is applied to pressing wheel 11, causing pressing block 10 and pressing block 12 to move. This, in conjunction with pressing table 13, enables the clamping and releasing of steel strip, adapting to the material stop requirements of stamping and bending processes.

[0032] While the second motor 14 is running, the eccentric wheel 15 will also work with the third pressing wheel 29 to drive the second pressing rod 28, the second connecting rod 30 and other components. Together with the rotating connecting seat 34, the swing rod 35, the extrusion plate 36, the third spring 37 and the abutment rod 38, they will further coordinate and adjust the clamping state of the steel strip. The buffer pad 39 and the limit rod 40 play a buffering and limiting protection role in the movement of the slide 5, ensuring the stable operation of the device and ensuring accurate feeding and adaptability to the stamping and bending process.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A high-speed sheet metal feeding device, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: A connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (1). A base (3) is installed on the lower part of one side of the connecting plate (2). A slide rail (4) is installed on the top of the base (3). A slide block (5) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail (4). A motor (6) is installed on the side of the connecting plate (2) away from the base (3). The output end of the motor (6) passes through the connecting plate (2) and is fixedly connected to a transmission gear (7). A rack (8) passes through and is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the connecting plate (2) between the base (3) and the motor (6). The transmission gear (7) meshes with the rack (8). One side of the rack (8) passes through the connecting plate (2) and is fixedly connected to the slide (5). The top of the slide (5) is fixedly connected to the clamping feeding block (9). The middle of the clamping feeding block (9) is slidably connected to the pressing block (10). The top middle of the pressing block (10) is rotatably connected to the pressing wheel (11). The bottom of the pressing block (10) passes through the clamping feeding block (9) and is fixedly connected to the lower pressing block (12). The side of the connecting plate (2) near the base (3) is fixedly connected to the pressing table (13), and the pressing table (13) and the clamping feeding block (9) are at the same level.

2. The high-speed sheet material feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (14) is installed on the upper part of the connecting plate (2) near the first motor (6). The output end of the second motor (14) passes through the connecting plate (2) and is fixedly connected to an eccentric wheel (15). A rotating connecting seat (16) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (2) near the second motor (14). A swing rod (17) is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting plate (2). A pressing wheel (18) is rotatably connected to the side of the swing rod (17) near the eccentric wheel (15), and the pressing wheel (18) is in contact with the eccentric wheel (15). A contact block (19) is rotatably connected to the lower side of the swing rod (17) away from the pressing wheel (18).

3. The high-speed sheet metal feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting seat 1 (20) is fixedly connected to the middle edge of one side of the connecting plate (2). A pressing rod 1 (21) is slidably connected through the middle of the connecting seat 1 (20). A contact rod (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing rod 1 (21), and the contact rod (22) contacts the abutment block (19). An L connecting rod 1 (23) is fixedly connected to the top side of the pressing rod 1 (21), and the side of the L connecting rod 1 (23) away from the connecting seat 1 (20) passes through the connecting seat 1 (20) and is slidably connected. An mounting block 1 (24) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting seat 1 (20) away from the connecting plate (2). A spring 1 (25) is provided through the bottom of the inner cavity of the L connecting rod 1 (23). The other end of the spring 1 (25) is fixedly connected to a limiting slide rod 1 (26), and the outer wall of the limiting slide rod 1 (26) passes through the mounting block 1 (24).

4. The high-speed sheet metal feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting seat two (27) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper part of the base (3) on one side of the connecting plate (2). A lowering rod two (28) is slidably connected through the middle of the connecting seat two (27). A pressing wheel three (29) is rotatably connected through the middle of the top of the lowering rod two (28), and the pressing wheel three (29) is in contact with the eccentric wheel (15). An L connecting rod two (30) is fixedly connected to the top side of the lowering rod two (28). (30) The side away from the second pressing rod (28) passes through the second connecting seat (27) and is slidably connected. The second connecting seat (27) is fixedly connected to the lower side away from the connecting plate (2) with a limit sliding rod (33). The bottom of the inner cavity of the second connecting rod (30) is provided with a spring (31). The other end of the spring (31) is fixedly connected with a limit sliding rod (33), and the outer wall of the limit sliding rod (33) passes through the mounting block (32).

5. A high-speed sheet metal feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to two rotating connecting seats (34) on both sides above the base (3). The two rotating connecting seats (34) are rotatably connected to swing rods (35) on the side away from the connecting plate (2). The two swing rods (35) are connected to a pressing plate (36) through and rotatably connected to the side away from the rotating connecting seat (34). A spring (37) is installed on one side of the pressing plate (36). A contact rod (38) is fixedly connected to the side of the spring (37) away from the pressing plate (36), and the contact rod (38) abuts against the connecting seat (20).

6. A high-speed sheet metal feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom side of the limiting slide bar (26) abuts against the pressing wheel (11).

7. A high-speed sheet metal feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the slide (5) is perforated on both sides and a buffer pad (39) is installed.

8. A high-speed sheet metal feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting rods (40) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base (3), and the limiting rods (40) and the buffer pads (39) abut against each other.