A mounting structure for a slider mechanism
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522175292.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-14
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为了改善滑块移动过程中难以保证滑块的精确导向和稳定移动的问题,本申请提供一种滑块机构的安装结构
1、使用时,将物料放置在下模上,接着启动气缸,驱使滑块带动上模下移,直至上模与下模抵接,从而将物料按压成型。而滑块移动的过程中,导向杆在导向座上移动,使得滑块在上下移动过程中能得到精确导向和稳定支撑,从而提高模具加工的精度和稳定性;
Smart Images

Figure CN224701070U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of mechanical structure installation, and in particular to an installation structure for a slider mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] Hydraulic forging is a process that uses fluid pressure to drive forging. During hydraulic forging, the fluid is pressurized and applied to the forging die, thereby shaping the workpiece. This technology provides uniform and controllable pressure, making the forging process more precise and reliable.
[0003] Hydraulic cylinders are typically connected to sliders, and molds are mounted on the sliders. The hydraulic cylinders apply pressure to the molds by driving the sliders to move. However, in the process of moving the sliders, it is difficult to ensure the precise guidance and stable movement of the sliders, so this needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the problem of difficulty in ensuring precise guidance and stable movement of the slider during its movement, this application provides an installation structure for the slider mechanism.
[0005] The mounting structure of the slider mechanism provided in this application adopts the following technical solution: An installation structure for a slider mechanism includes a work frame, a guide seat, a cylinder, a guide rod, and a slider. The guide seat is fixed on the work frame. The guide rod is vertically arranged and passes through the guide seat, allowing it to move vertically on the guide seat. A mounting hole is formed through the bottom wall of the slider, into which a bolt is inserted. A positioning hole is formed on the bottom wall of the guide rod, into which the bolt is inserted and threaded to the inner wall of the positioning hole. The cylinder is mounted on the guide seat, and its output end is connected to the slider to drive it up and down. The slider is used to mount an upper mold, and the bottom of the work frame is used to mount a lower mold. The upper mold is located directly above the lower mold.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, during installation, the bottom end of the guide rod is placed against the slider, aligning the positioning hole with the mounting hole. Then, the bolt is screwed into the positioning hole to fix the guide rod to the slider. During use, the material is placed on the lower mold, and then the cylinder is activated, driving the slider to move the upper mold downwards until the upper mold and lower mold abut against each other, thus pressing the material into shape. During the slider's movement, the guide rod moves on the guide seat, ensuring precise guidance and stable support for the slider during its up-and-down movement, thereby improving the accuracy and stability of mold processing.
[0007] Optionally, a positioning cylinder is fixed on the top wall of the slider, the bottom end of the guide rod is adapted to be inserted into the positioning cylinder, and the bolt is coaxially inserted through the positioning cylinder.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, during installation, the guide rod is inserted into the positioning cylinder to quickly determine the connection position between the guide rod and the slider, so that the positioning hole is aligned with the mounting hole, making the operation convenient.
[0009] Optionally, a guide hole is provided through the guide seat, the guide rod is inserted into the guide hole and can move in the guide hole, and a rubber pad is fixed on the inner wall of the guide hole, the rubber pad is in contact with the side wall of the guide rod.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the slider moves, the guide rod moves in the guide hole, and the side wall of the guide rod contacts the rubber pad. The rubber pad can play a role in buffering and shock absorption, reducing friction and collision between the guide rod and the guide seat, and extending the service life of the guide rod and the guide seat.
[0011] Optionally, a guide cylinder is fixed on the guide seat, and the guide cylinder is sleeved on the guide rod.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide cylinder can further enhance the guiding accuracy of the guide rod and prevent the guide rod from shaking during movement.
[0013] Optionally, an annular groove is formed on the inner wall of the guide cylinder, and a plurality of balls are embedded in the annular groove, with the sidewalls of the balls abutting against the sidewalls of the guide rod.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the ball bearing can convert the sliding friction between the guide rod and the guide cylinder into rolling friction, which greatly reduces the friction force and makes the movement of the guide rod smoother.
[0015] Optionally, the inner wall of the annular groove is provided with a receiving groove, and an oil-soaked sponge is provided in the receiving groove.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the oil-impregnated sponge can store lubricating oil, providing lubrication for the balls and guide rods, further reducing friction, and also playing a role in rust prevention.
[0017] Optionally, the guide seat is provided with an oil storage box, which is connected to an oil-soaked sponge via an oil-absorbing strip.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the oil reservoir can store a large amount of lubricating oil. The lubricating oil is then transported to the oil-impregnated sponge through the oil suction strip, ensuring that the oil-impregnated sponge is always in a moist state, providing continuous lubrication for the guide rod and balls.
[0019] Optionally, a limit plate is fixed to the top of the guide rod.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting plate can prevent the guide rod from detaching from the guide seat during the upward movement, thus playing a role in limiting and protecting.
[0021] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects: 1. During use, place the material on the lower mold, then activate the cylinder to drive the slider to move the upper mold downwards until the upper mold and lower mold abut against each other, thereby pressing the material into shape. During the movement of the slider, the guide rod moves on the guide seat, so that the slider can be accurately guided and stably supported during the up and down movement, thereby improving the accuracy and stability of mold processing; 2. During installation, the guide rod is inserted into the positioning cylinder to quickly determine the connection position between the guide rod and the slider, so that the positioning hole is aligned with the mounting hole, making the operation convenient. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting structure of the slider mechanism in an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 This is a structural cross-sectional view showing the connection between the guide rod and the slider.
[0023] In the diagram: 10, work frame; 20, guide seat; 21, guide hole; 211, rubber pad; 22, cylinder; 30, guide rod; 31, positioning hole; 32, limit plate; 40, slider; 41, mounting hole; 42, positioning cylinder; 50, bolt; 60, guide cylinder; 61, annular groove; 62, receiving groove; 70, ball bearing; 71, oil-soaked sponge; 80, oil storage box; 81, oil suction strip; 90, upper mold; 110, lower mold. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-2 This application will be described in further detail.
[0025] This application discloses an installation structure for a slider mechanism. (Refer to...) Figure 1 and Figure 2 The mounting structure of the slider mechanism includes a work frame 10, a guide seat 20, a cylinder 22, a guide rod 30, and a slider 40. The guide seat 20 is fixed on the work frame 10, and a guide hole 21 is provided through the top wall of the guide seat 20. The guide rod 30 is vertically arranged and inserted into the guide hole 21, and can move vertically in the guide hole 21. The slider 40 is connected to the guide rod 30 by bolts 50. The cylinder 22 is mounted on the guide seat 20 and its output axis is downward and connected to the slider 40, which is used to drive the slider 40 to move up and down. The slider 40 is used to install the upper mold 90, and the bottom of the work frame 10 is used to install the lower mold 110. The upper mold 90 is located directly above the lower mold 110.
[0026] In use, the material is placed on the lower mold 110, and then the cylinder 22 is activated to drive the slider 40 to move the upper mold 90 downward until the upper mold 90 abuts against the lower mold 110, thereby pressing the material into shape. During the movement of the slider 40, the guide rod 30 moves in the guide hole 21, so that the slider 40 can be precisely guided and stably supported during its up and down movement, thereby improving the accuracy and stability of mold processing.
[0027] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 Specifically, a mounting hole 41 is provided through the bottom wall of the slider 40. The mounting hole 41 is arranged vertically, and a bolt 50 is inserted into the mounting hole 41. A positioning hole 31 is provided on the bottom wall of the guide rod 30. The positioning hole 31 is coaxial with the mounting hole 41. The inner wall of the positioning hole 31 is threaded so as to connect with the bolt 50 by thread, so as to realize the fixed installation of the slider 40 and the guide rod 30.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A positioning cylinder 42 is also fixed on the top wall of the slider 40. The positioning cylinder 42 is generally cylindrical and is adapted to the bottom end of the guide rod 30. The bottom end of the guide rod 30 can be inserted into the positioning cylinder 42. During installation, the guide rod 30 is aligned with the positioning cylinder 42 and inserted to quickly determine the connection position between the guide rod 30 and the slider 40, so that the positioning hole 31 is aligned with the mounting hole 41.
[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A rubber pad 211 is fixed to the inner wall of the guide hole 21, and the rubber pad 211 contacts the side wall of the guide rod 30. The rubber pad 211 can play a role in buffering and shock absorption, reducing friction and collision between the guide rod 30 and the guide seat 20, and extending the service life of the guide rod 30 and the guide seat 20. The rubber pad 211 can be made of natural rubber or synthetic rubber, which has good elasticity and wear resistance.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A guide cylinder 60 is fixed on the guide seat 20, and the guide cylinder 60 is sleeved on the guide rod 30. The guide cylinder 60 can further enhance the guiding accuracy of the guide rod 30 and prevent the guide rod 30 from shaking during movement. The inner diameter of the guide cylinder 60 is adapted to the outer diameter of the guide rod 30 to ensure that the guide rod 30 can move smoothly in the guide cylinder 60. The guide cylinder 60 can be made of metal or plastic, depending on the actual needs.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The inner wall of the guide cylinder 60 is provided with an annular groove 61, in which a plurality of balls 70 are embedded. The sidewalls of the balls 70 abut against the sidewalls of the guide rod 30. The balls 70 can convert the sliding friction between the guide rod 30 and the guide cylinder 60 into rolling friction, greatly reducing friction and making the movement of the guide rod 30 smoother. The balls 70 can be made of stainless steel or ceramic, which have good hardness and wear resistance.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The inner wall of the annular groove 61 is provided with a receiving groove 62, and an oil-impregnated sponge 71 is placed in the receiving groove 62. The oil-impregnated sponge 71 can store lubricating oil to provide lubrication for the ball 70 and the guide rod 30, further reducing friction, and also playing a role in rust prevention. The oil-impregnated sponge 71 can be made of sponge or foam plastic, which has good oil absorption and storage properties.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 An oil reservoir 80 is fixed on the guide seat 20, and the oil reservoir 80 is connected to the oil-soaked sponge 71 via an oil-absorbing strip 81. The oil reservoir 80 can store a large amount of lubricating oil, which is then transported to the oil-soaked sponge 71 via the oil-absorbing strip 81, ensuring that the oil-soaked sponge 71 is always wet and providing continuous lubrication for the guide rod 30 and the ball bearing 70. The oil reservoir 80 can be made of plastic or metal, depending on the actual requirements.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The top of the guide rod 30 is integrally formed with a limiting plate 32. The limiting plate 32 can prevent the guide rod 30 from disengaging from the guide seat 20 during upward movement, thus playing a role in limiting and protecting it. The diameter of the limiting plate 32 is generally larger than the diameter of the guide rod 30, and its material can be the same as that of the guide rod 30.
[0035] The implementation principle of the mounting structure of the slider mechanism in this application embodiment is as follows: through the reasonable combination of components such as the working frame 10, guide seat 20, cylinder 22, guide rod 30, and slider 40, the precise guidance and stable movement of the slider 40 are achieved. The cooperation between the guide seat 20 and the guide rod 30 provides precise guidance for the up and down movement of the slider 40; the cylinder 22 provides power for the movement of the slider 40; and the connection method between the slider 40 and the guide rod 30 ensures their stability.
[0036] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A mounting structure for a slider mechanism, characterized in that, The assembly includes a work frame (10), a guide seat (20), a cylinder (22), a guide rod (30), and a slider (40). The guide seat (20) is fixed on the work frame (10). The guide rod (30) is vertically arranged and passes through the guide seat (20), allowing it to move vertically on the guide seat (20). The slider (40) has a through-hole (41) on its bottom wall, into which a bolt (50) is inserted. The guide rod (30) has a through-hole (41) on its bottom wall. The positioning hole (31) is into which the bolt (50) is inserted and threaded to the inner wall of the positioning hole (31). The cylinder (22) is mounted on the guide seat (20). The output end of the cylinder (22) is connected to the slider (40) to drive the slider (40) to move up and down. The slider (40) is used to install the upper mold (90). The bottom of the work frame (10) is used to install the lower mold (110). The upper mold (90) is located directly above the lower mold (110).
2. The mounting structure of the slider mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, A positioning cylinder (42) is fixed on the top wall of the slider (40), and the bottom end of the guide rod (30) is adapted to be inserted into the positioning cylinder (42). The bolt (50) is coaxially inserted through the positioning cylinder (42).
3. The mounting structure of the slider mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide seat (20) has a through guide hole (21), the guide rod (30) is inserted in the guide hole (21) and can move in the guide hole (21), a rubber pad (211) is fixed on the inner wall of the guide hole (21), and the rubber pad (211) contacts the side wall of the guide rod (30).
4. The mounting structure of the slider mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, A guide cylinder (60) is fixed on the guide seat (20), and the guide cylinder (60) is sleeved on the guide rod (30).
5. The mounting structure of the slider mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner wall of the guide cylinder (60) is provided with an annular groove (61), and a plurality of balls (70) are embedded in the annular groove (61). The side wall of the balls (70) abuts against the side wall of the guide rod (30).
6. The mounting structure of the slider mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner wall of the annular groove (61) is provided with a receiving groove (62), and an oil-soaked sponge (71) is provided in the receiving groove (62).
7. The mounting structure of the slider mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that, The guide seat (20) is provided with an oil storage box (80), and the oil storage box (80) is connected to the oil-soaked sponge (71) through an oil-absorbing strip (81).
8. The mounting structure of the slider mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide rod (30) has a limit plate (32) fixed at its top end.