A milling machine universal joint end face milling mechanism

CN224701198UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-01FUZHOU YUANHENG MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521968701.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-12
Publication Date
2026-09-01
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于一种铣床万向轴端面铣削机构,解决打磨铣削刀与叶片表面高速接触时会产生大量金属粉尘和碎屑,这些飞溅的粉尘不仅会飘散在加工环境中,一方面可能附着在X轴、Y轴等移动机构的导轨表面,影响传动精度和设备使用寿命,另一方面,长期弥漫在空气中的金属粉尘会对操作人员的呼吸系统造成潜在危害的问题

Benefits of technology

[0014] (1) By installing a dustproof component on the device, the dust generated during processing can be concentrated by the dustproof component and then collected by the dust collection bracket component, thus avoiding dust splashing.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the technical field of milling machine devices and discloses a milling mechanism for the end face milling of a universal joint on a milling machine. It includes a dust collection bracket assembly, a rotating bracket assembly fixedly mounted on the top of the dust collection bracket assembly, an adjusting positioning plate assembly limited by the front side of the dust collection bracket assembly, a lifting milling assembly limited by the front end of the rotating bracket assembly, and a dustproof assembly limited by one side of the bottom of the lifting milling assembly. By installing the dustproof assembly on the device, this utility model allows dust generated during processing to be collected by the dust collection bracket assembly, thus preventing dust from splashing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of milling machine device technology, specifically a milling mechanism for the end face of a universal joint of a milling machine. Background Technology

[0002] Universal joints are key components for power transmission in heavy industrial equipment such as metallurgy and chemical industries. Their quality directly affects the stable operation of the equipment, and end milling is an important step in ensuring the assembly quality and service life of universal joints.

[0003] Application number CN202420610478.5 discloses a milling mechanism for a blade surface milling device, including an X-axis moving mechanism, a Y-axis moving mechanism, a Z-axis moving mechanism, and an R-axis swinging mechanism. This invention, through laser sensor detection and adjustment of the X-axis, Y-axis, Z-axis, and R-axis swinging mechanisms, can complete grinding and milling without blind spots. Although this invention achieves blind-spot-free milling of the blade surface through multi-axis collaboration and laser sensing, certain shortcomings still exist in actual processing. Since blade milling is a high-precision metal cutting operation, the high-speed contact between the milling cutter and the blade surface generates a large amount of metal dust and debris. This flying dust not only disperses in the processing environment but may also adhere to the guide rails of the X-axis and Y-axis moving mechanisms, affecting transmission accuracy and equipment lifespan. Furthermore, the metal dust, constantly present in the air, poses a potential hazard to the respiratory system of operators. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a milling mechanism for the end face of a universal joint on a milling machine, which solves the problem that a large amount of metal dust and debris are generated when the milling cutter comes into high-speed contact with the blade surface. This flying dust not only disperses in the processing environment, but may also adhere to the guide rail surface of moving mechanisms such as the X-axis and Y-axis, affecting the transmission accuracy and service life of the equipment. In addition, the metal dust that has been diffused in the air for a long time may pose a potential hazard to the respiratory system of the operator.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model is a milling mechanism for the end face of a universal joint of a milling machine, including a dust collection bracket assembly. A rotating bracket assembly is fixedly installed on the top of the dust collection bracket assembly, and an adjusting positioning plate assembly is installed on the front side of the dust collection bracket assembly. A lifting milling assembly is installed on the front end of the rotating bracket assembly, and a dustproof assembly is installed on one side of the bottom of the lifting milling assembly.

[0007] The dustproof assembly includes a mounting ring, an electrically controlled rotating rod is installed inside the mounting ring for limiting, a rotating shaft bracket is fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the electrically controlled rotating rod, and a dustproof baffle is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft bracket.

[0008] Furthermore, the vacuum cleaner support assembly includes a vacuum cleaner support column, a material holding plate is fixedly installed on the bottom front side of the vacuum cleaner support column, a limiting slide plate is fixedly installed on the front outer wall of the vacuum cleaner support column, a lifting work platform is slidably installed on the outer side of the limiting slide plate, and a vacuum cleaner pipe is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the vacuum cleaner support column.

[0009] Furthermore, the rotating bracket assembly includes an electrically controlled rotating shaft, which is fixedly installed on the top of the vacuum cleaner support column, and a support rod is installed at the top of the electrically controlled rotating shaft, with a limiting hinge at the front end of the support rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the lifting milling assembly includes a connecting seat, which is limited and installed on the front outer wall of the limiting hinge, and a lifting transmission device is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting seat. A lifting storage column is fixedly installed at the bottom transmission end of the lifting transmission device, and a lifting milling head is limited and installed inside the lifting storage column. The lifting milling head is controlled by a lifting adjustment turntable, which is limited and installed on one side outer wall of the bottom of the connecting seat.

[0011] Furthermore, the mounting ring is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the connector.

[0012] Furthermore, the adjusting positioning plate assembly includes a positioning support and a lifting adjustment handle. The positioning support is limited and installed on the top of the translation base, and the bottom of the positioning support is moved and controlled by the translation adjustment handle. The bottom of the translation base is limited and installed on the top of the lifting worktable by the tilt adjustment handle. The lifting adjustment handle is limited and installed on the front side of the lifting worktable, and the inner end of the lifting adjustment handle is installed on the outer side of the threaded rod by a bevel gear. The bevel gear located on the outer side of the threaded rod is fixedly installed inside the lifting worktable. The threaded rod passes through the internal cavity of the lifting worktable, and the bottom of the threaded rod is fixedly installed on the top of the material holding plate.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) By installing a dustproof component on the device, the dust generated during processing can be concentrated by the dustproof component and then collected by the dust collection bracket component, thus avoiding dust splashing.

[0015] (2) By installing a lifting milling component on the device, this utility model enables the milling head to be raised, lowered, extended, and braked for different situations, and to be adjusted for processing needs at different heights, through the lifting milling component.

[0016] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting milling assembly structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the dustproof component structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting positioning plate assembly of this utility model;

[0022] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Dust collection bracket assembly; 2. Rotary bracket assembly; 3. Lifting milling assembly; 4. Dustproof assembly; 5. Adjustable positioning plate assembly; 101. Dust collection support column; 102. Material holding plate; 103. Dust collection pipe; 104. Lifting worktable; 201. Electrically controlled rotating shaft; 202. Support rod; 203. Limiting hinge; 301. Connecting seat; 302. Lifting transmission device; 303. Lifting adjustment turntable; 304. Lifting storage column; 305. Lifting milling head; 401. Mounting ring; 402. Electrically controlled rotating rod; 403. Rotating shaft bracket; 404. Dustproof baffle; 501. Positioning support; 502. Translation base; 503. Translation adjustment handle; 504. Tilt adjustment handle; 505. Lifting adjustment handle; 506. Threaded rod. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model is a milling mechanism for the end face of a universal joint of a milling machine, including a dust collection bracket assembly 1, a rotating bracket assembly 2 fixedly installed on the top of the dust collection bracket assembly 1, and an adjusting positioning plate assembly 5 limited to the front side of the dust collection bracket assembly 1. A lifting milling assembly 3 is limited to the front end of the rotating bracket assembly 2, and a dustproof assembly 4 is limited to the bottom side of the lifting milling assembly 3.

[0026] The dustproof assembly 4 includes a mounting ring 401, an electrically controlled rotating rod 402 is installed inside the mounting ring 401 for limiting, a rotating shaft bracket 403 is fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the electrically controlled rotating rod 402, and a dustproof baffle 404 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft bracket 403.

[0027] By installing a dustproof component 4 on the device, the dust generated during processing can be concentrated by the dustproof component 4 and then collected by the dust collection bracket component 1, thus avoiding dust splashing.

[0028] The vacuum cleaner support assembly 1 includes a vacuum cleaner support column 101. A material holding plate 102 is fixedly installed on the bottom front side of the vacuum cleaner support column 101, and a limiting slide plate is fixedly installed on the front outer wall of the vacuum cleaner support column 101. A lifting worktable 104 is slidably installed on the outer side of the limiting slide plate, and a vacuum cleaner pipe 103 is fixedly installed on the top side outer wall of the vacuum cleaner support column 101.

[0029] The rotating bracket assembly 2 includes an electrically controlled rotating shaft 201, which is fixedly installed on the top of the vacuum cleaner support column 101. A support rod 202 is installed at the top of the electrically controlled rotating shaft 201. A limiting hinge 203 is provided at the front end of the support rod 202. The rotating bracket assembly 2 can drive the support rod 202 to rotate through the electrically controlled rotating shaft 201, thereby adjusting the horizontal position of the lifting milling assembly 3.

[0030] The lifting milling assembly 3 includes a connecting seat 301, which is limited and installed on the front outer wall of the limiting hinge 203. A lifting transmission device 302 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting seat 301, and a lifting storage column 304 is fixedly installed at the bottom transmission end of the lifting transmission device 302. A lifting milling head 305 is limited and installed inside the lifting storage column 304. The lifting milling head 305 is controlled by a lifting adjustment turntable 303, which is limited and installed on one side outer wall of the bottom of the connecting seat 301. The lifting milling assembly 3 controls the lifting and lowering of the lifting milling head 305 by means of the lifting transmission device 302 and the lifting adjustment turntable 303 to adapt to different milling depth requirements.

[0031] The mounting ring 401 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the connecting seat 301. The dustproof component 4 drives the dustproof baffle 404 to rotate through the electric control rod 402, which blocks the splashing of chips during the milling process. At the same time, the dust suction pipe 103 can suck away the dust and chips generated during processing in time, keeping the working environment clean.

[0032] The adjusting positioning plate assembly 5 includes a positioning support 501 and a lifting adjustment handle 505. The positioning support 501 is limited and installed on the top of the translation base 502, and the bottom of the positioning support 501 is moved and controlled by the translation adjustment handle 503. The bottom of the translation base 502 is limited and installed on the top of the lifting worktable 104 by the tilt adjustment handle 504. The lifting adjustment handle 505 is limited and installed on the front side of the lifting worktable 104, and the inner end of the lifting adjustment handle 505 is installed on the outside of the threaded rod 506 through a bevel gear. The bevel gear located on the outside of the threaded rod 506 is fixedly installed inside the lifting worktable 104. The threaded rod 506 passes through the internal cavity of the lifting worktable 104, and the bottom of the threaded rod 506 is fixedly installed on the top of the material holding plate 102. The adjusting positioning plate assembly 5 can realize the translation, tilting and lifting of the positioning support 501 through the translation adjustment handle 503, the tilt adjustment handle 504 and the lifting adjustment handle 505 respectively, to ensure the accurate positioning of the universal joint to be processed.

[0033] This milling machine's universal joint end face milling mechanism achieves precise milling of the universal joint end face through the coordinated operation of its various components. The dust extraction bracket assembly 1 serves as the overall support foundation, providing an installation platform for other components. Its top rotating bracket assembly 2 can rotate the support rod 202 via an electrically controlled rotating shaft 201, thereby adjusting the horizontal position of the lifting milling assembly 3. The lifting milling assembly 3 uses a lifting transmission device 302 and a lifting adjustment turntable 303 to control the lifting and lowering of the milling head 305 to adapt to different milling depth requirements. The adjusting positioning plate assembly 5 can achieve translation, tilting, and lifting of the positioning support 501 through the translation adjustment handle 503, tilt adjustment handle 504, and lifting adjustment handle 505 respectively, ensuring precise positioning of the universal joint to be processed.

[0034] The dustproof component 4 drives the dustproof baffle 404 to rotate via the electric control rod 402, which blocks the splashing of chips during the milling process. At the same time, the dust suction pipe 103 can promptly suck away the dust and chips generated during processing, keeping the working environment clean.

[0035] During operation, the universal joint to be processed is placed on the positioning support 501 of the adjusting positioning plate assembly 5. By rotating the translation adjustment handle 503, the positioning support 501 is moved on the translation base 502 to adjust the horizontal position of the workpiece. By rotating the tilt adjustment handle 504, the tilt angle of the translation base 502 is adjusted to ensure that the end face of the workpiece is matched with the milling direction of the lifting milling head 305. By operating the lifting adjustment handle 505, the threaded rod 506 is rotated through the bevel gear transmission, causing the lifting worktable 104 to move up and down along the limiting slide plate on the front side of the dust collection support column 101, thereby adjusting the height of the workpiece and completing the precise positioning of the workpiece. According to the milling position requirements of the workpiece end face, the electrically controlled rotating shaft 201 of the rotating support assembly 2 is controlled to rotate, driving the support rod 202 to rotate, so that the lifting milling assembly 3 moves to a suitable horizontal position; through the lifting transmission device 302 and the lifting adjustment turntable 303, the extension length of the lifting milling head 305 in the lifting storage column 304 is adjusted to determine the milling depth, the electrically controlled rotating rod 402 of the dustproof assembly 4 is activated, driving the rotating shaft support 403 to rotate, so that the dustproof baffle 404 unfolds to a suitable position to block the debris generated during the milling process, and the lifting milling head 305 of the lifting milling assembly 3 is activated to perform milling processing on the universal joint end face. During the processing, the dust suction pipe 103 of the dust suction bracket assembly 1 works continuously to suck up the generated dust and debris. The material holding plate 102 is used to catch larger debris that may fall. After the milling work is completed, the lifting milling head 305 is turned off, the electric control rotating rod 402 is controlled to reset the dust baffle 404, and then the finished workpiece is removed by adjusting the positioning plate assembly 5.

[0036] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A milling mechanism for the end face of a universal joint on a milling machine, comprising a dust collection bracket assembly (1), characterized in that: The top of the vacuum cleaner bracket assembly (1) is fixedly installed with a rotating bracket assembly (2), and the front side of the vacuum cleaner bracket assembly (1) is limited by an adjusting positioning plate assembly (5). The front end of the rotating bracket assembly (2) is limited by a lifting milling assembly (3), and the bottom side of the lifting milling assembly (3) is limited by a dustproof assembly (4). The dustproof component (4) includes a mounting ring (401), an electrically controlled rotating rod (402) is installed inside the mounting ring (401) for limiting, a rotating shaft bracket (403) is fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the electrically controlled rotating rod (402), and a dustproof baffle (404) is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft bracket (403).

2. The milling mechanism for the end face of a universal joint on a milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuum cleaner support assembly (1) includes a vacuum cleaner support column (101), a material holding plate (102) is fixedly installed on the bottom front side of the vacuum cleaner support column (101), a limiting slide plate is fixedly installed on the front outer wall of the vacuum cleaner support column (101), and a lifting work platform (104) is slidably installed on the outer side of the limiting slide plate. At the same time, a vacuum cleaner pipe (103) is fixedly installed on the top side outer wall of the vacuum cleaner support column (101).

3. The milling mechanism for the end face of a universal joint on a milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating support assembly (2) includes an electrically controlled rotating shaft (201), which is fixedly installed on the top of the vacuum cleaner support column (101), and a support rod (202) is installed on the top of the electrically controlled rotating shaft (201), with a limiting hinge (203) at the front end of the support rod (202).

4. The milling mechanism for the end face of a universal joint on a milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting milling assembly (3) includes a connecting seat (301), which is limited and installed on the front outer wall of the limiting hinge (203). A lifting transmission device (302) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting seat (301). A lifting storage column (304) is fixedly installed at the bottom transmission end of the lifting transmission device (302). A lifting milling head (305) is limited and installed inside the lifting storage column (304). The lifting milling head (305) is controlled by a lifting adjustment turntable (303), which is limited and installed on one side outer wall of the bottom of the connecting seat (301).

5. A milling mechanism for the end face of a universal joint on a milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting ring (401) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the connector (301).

6. A milling mechanism for the end face of a universal joint on a milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting positioning plate assembly (5) includes a positioning support (501) and a lifting adjustment handle (505). The positioning support (501) is limited and installed on the top of the translation base (502), and the bottom of the positioning support (501) is moved and controlled by the translation adjustment handle (503). The bottom of the translation base (502) is limited and installed on the top of the lifting worktable (104) by the tilt adjustment handle (504). The lifting adjustment handle (505) is limited and installed on the front side of the lifting worktable (104), and the inner end of the lifting adjustment handle (505) is installed on the outside of the threaded rod (506) by a bevel gear. The bevel gear located on the outside of the threaded rod (506) is fixedly installed inside the lifting worktable (104). The threaded rod (506) passes through the internal cavity of the lifting worktable (104), and the bottom of the threaded rod (506) is fixedly installed on the top of the material holding plate (102).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Milling mechanism of blade surface milling device

    CN222741073U