An automated gear cutting fixture device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522266507.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-27
AI Technical Summary
[0004]该专利提供的一种齿轮切削用夹具中,安装板横向部与安装槽通过卡接方式连接,卡接处的配合间隙可能导致安装板定位不准确,从而影响刀具安装精度,最终影响齿轮切削的精准度
[0012]与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供的一种自动化齿轮切削夹具设备具有以下有益效果:1、通过第一、第二驱动气缸配合滑轨滑块结构,分别实现滑板沿机架水平方向、刀具安装架沿滑板的双向精准移动,驱动响应快且位移精度高,满足齿轮切削时对刀具位置的精细调节需求;2、安装侧板外侧设加强板加固气缸安装板,提升驱动气缸安装稳定性,同时移动侧板与移动底板配合,增强夹具底座组件整体支撑性,减少切削振动对设备结构的影响。
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Figure CN224701266U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of gear processing equipment, and relates to an automated gear cutting fixture device. Background Technology
[0002] Automated gear cutting fixture equipment, through an automated control system, can accurately position and firmly clamp gears, ensuring that the gears remain stable and do not shift during the cutting process. The high-precision positioning and clamping technology effectively reduces machining errors and guarantees the machining accuracy of gears, and is widely used in gear production in many industries such as automobiles and machinery manufacturing.
[0003] Chinese patent publication number CN215545537U discloses a gear cutting fixture, including a support base. The upper end face of the support base is fixedly connected to the lower end face of a positioning frame with an L-shaped cross-section. The right side of the upper end face of the positioning frame is fixedly connected to a mounting plate with a T-shaped cross-section. The horizontal part of the mounting plate is engaged with a mounting groove opened on the lower end face of the mounting frame. Two limiting grooves are symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the mounting groove. The limiting grooves are slidably connected to a limiting plate. The upper end face of the limiting plate is tightly fitted with the lower end face of the horizontal part of the mounting plate. The lower end face of the limiting plate is rotatably connected to one end of a fastening bolt. The other end of the fastening bolt passes through the mounting frame and is threadedly connected to the mounting frame. The mounting frame is threadedly connected to a threaded rod. One end of the threaded rod passes through the vertical part of the mounting frame and is detachably connected to one end of a limiting head. The limiting head is engaged with a positioning hole opened on one side end face of the positioning frame.
[0004] In the gear cutting fixture provided by this patent, the horizontal part of the mounting plate is connected to the mounting groove by a snap-fit method. The fit gap at the snap-fit may cause the mounting plate to be inaccurately positioned, thereby affecting the tool installation accuracy and ultimately affecting the gear cutting precision. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the aforementioned problems in the existing technology by providing an automated gear cutting fixture device.
[0006] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solution: An automated gear cutting fixture device includes a frame, a drive assembly, and a fixture base assembly. The drive assembly includes a first slide rail, a first slider, a slide plate, a first drive cylinder, a second slide rail, a second slider, and a second drive cylinder. The first slide rail is arranged horizontally along the frame and fixedly connected to the frame. The first slider is slidably connected to the first slide rail. The slide plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first slider. The second slide rail is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slide plate. The second slider is slidably connected to the second slide rail. A tool mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second slider. A mounting side is provided on one side of the frame. The mounting side plate has a slot at its lower end and several reinforcing plates installed on its outer side. A cylinder mounting plate is fixed between the reinforcing plates. One end of the first driving cylinder passes through the slot and is fixedly connected to the cylinder mounting plate. The first driving cylinder extends out with a first piston rod. A connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate. The first piston rod is connected to the lower end of the connecting plate. One end of the second driving cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate. The second driving cylinder extends out with a second piston rod. A connecting joint is connected to the end of the second piston rod. The other end of the connecting joint is connected to one side of the tool mounting bracket. A driving hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting side plate.
[0007] In the aforementioned automated gear cutting fixture equipment, the fixture base assembly is mounted on the upper end of the slide plate on one side of the second slide rail, and the fixture base assembly is located between the tool mounting bracket and the drive hydraulic cylinder.
[0008] In the aforementioned automated gear cutting fixture equipment, a tool mounting table is installed inside the tool mounting bracket.
[0009] In the aforementioned automated gear cutting fixture equipment, movable side plates are installed on both sides of the fixture base assembly. The movable side plates extend from the lower end of the fixture base assembly and are at the same horizontal height as the lower end of the slide plate. A movable base plate is installed at the lower end of the movable side plates, and a locking handle is connected to the movable base plate.
[0010] In the aforementioned automated gear cutting fixture equipment, a fastening nut is installed at the connection point between the connecting joint and the tool mounting bracket.
[0011] In the aforementioned automated gear cutting fixture equipment, an electrical box is installed on one side of the frame.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the automated gear cutting fixture equipment provided by this utility model has the following advantages: 1. By using the first and second drive cylinders in conjunction with the slide rail slider structure, the slide plate can move in both directions along the horizontal direction of the frame and the tool mounting bracket along the slide plate, respectively. The drive response is fast and the displacement accuracy is high, which meets the requirements for fine adjustment of the tool position during gear cutting; 2. The cylinder mounting plate is reinforced with a reinforcing plate on the outside of the mounting side plate to improve the installation stability of the drive cylinder. At the same time, the moving side plate cooperates with the moving base plate to enhance the overall support of the fixture base assembly and reduce the impact of cutting vibration on the equipment structure. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from another angle; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model viewed from below.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 11. Mounting side plate; 111. Slot; 12. Reinforcing plate; 13. Cylinder mounting plate; 14. Connecting plate; 2. Drive assembly; 21. First slide rail; 22. First slider; 23. Slide plate; 24. First drive cylinder; 241. First piston rod; 25. Second slide rail; 26. Second slider; 27. Second drive cylinder; 271. Second piston rod; 3. Fixture base assembly; 31. Moving side plate; 32. Moving base plate; 33. Locking handle; 4. Tool mounting bracket; 41. Tool mounting table; 5. Drive hydraulic cylinder; 6. Connecting joint; 61. Fastening nut; 7. Electrical box. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, which are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
[0016] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, this embodiment includes a frame 1, a drive assembly 2, and a fixture base assembly 3. The drive assembly 2 includes a first slide rail 21, a first slider 22, a slide plate 23, a first drive cylinder 24, a second slide rail 25, a second slider 26, and a second drive cylinder 27. The first slide rail 21 is arranged along the horizontal direction of the frame 1 and is fixedly connected to the frame 1 by bolts. The first slider 22 is slidably connected to the first slide rail 21. The slide plate 23 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first slider 22 by bolts and moves synchronously with the first slider 22 to form the first-level horizontal drive foundation of the equipment. On this basis, the second slide rail 25 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slide plate 23, and its extension direction is the same as that of the first slide rail 21. The second slider 26 is slidably connected to the second slide rail 25. The upper end of the second slider 26 is fixedly connected to a tool mounting bracket 4 by bolts. The tool mounting bracket 4 can move along the second slide rail 25 with the second slider 26 to realize the position adjustment of the tool in another horizontal direction, thereby meeting the cutting position requirements of gears of different specifications.
[0017] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, a mounting side plate 11 is welded and fixed to one side of the frame 1. A slot 111 is provided at the lower end of the mounting side plate 11, and several reinforcing plates 12 are welded and fixed to the outer side of the mounting side plate 11. A cylinder mounting plate 13 is welded and fixed between the reinforcing plates 12. One end of the cylinder body of the first drive cylinder 24 passes through the slot 111 of the mounting side plate 11 and is fixedly connected to the cylinder mounting plate 13 by bolts. The first drive cylinder 24 has a first piston rod 241 extending out. A connecting plate 14 is fixedly installed on the other side of the frame 1 by bolts. The end of the first piston rod 241 is connected to the lower end of the connecting plate 14. When the first drive cylinder 24 is activated, the first piston rod 241 can drive the connecting plate 14, the slide plate 23, and the first slider 22 to move along the first slide rail 21, completing the first stage of horizontal drive. At the same time, one end of the cylinder body of the second drive cylinder 27 is bolted to The upper end of the connection 14 is fixedly connected. The second driving cylinder 27 extends with a second piston rod 271. The end of the second piston rod 271 is connected to a connecting joint 6. The other end of the connecting joint 6 is connected to one side of the tool mounting bracket 4 by a threaded engagement. A fastening nut 61 is installed at the connection between the connecting joint 6 and the tool mounting bracket 4 to further tighten and prevent loosening during long-term use. When the second driving cylinder 27 is activated, the tool mounting bracket 4 and the second slider 26 can be moved along the second slide rail 25 through the second piston rod 271 and the connecting joint 6 to achieve two-stage horizontal drive and accurately adjust the tool position. In addition, a driving hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting side plate 11. The driving hydraulic cylinder 5 is used to install the clamping head. During gear cutting, it can drive the clamping head to clamp the gear workpiece to ensure that the workpiece is stable and does not shift during cutting.
[0018] To elaborate further, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the fixture base assembly 3 is installed on the upper end of the slide plate 23 on one side of the second slide rail 25, and is located exactly between the tool mounting bracket 4 and the drive hydraulic cylinder 5, ensuring the alignment accuracy between the tool and the workpiece. At the same time, the tool mounting bracket 4 has a tool mounting table 41 fixedly installed on the inner side by bolts. The tool mounting table 41 has a tool positioning groove and a fixing hole, which facilitates the quick installation and replacement of different types of cutting tools and improves the versatility of the equipment.
[0019] To elaborate further, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, movable side plates 31 are fixedly installed on both sides of the clamp base assembly 3 by bolts. The movable side plates 31 extend downwards from the lower end of the clamp base assembly 3, and the lower end face of the extended end is at the same horizontal height as the lower end face of the slide plate 23 to ensure the stability of the clamp base assembly 3 when placed. The lower end of the movable side plates 31 is fixedly connected to a movable base plate 32 by bolts. A locking handle 33 is threadedly connected to the movable base plate 32. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the clamp base assembly 3 on the slide plate 23, the locking handle 33 can be loosened to push the clamp base assembly 3 to move. After adjustment, the locking handle 33 is tightened. The clamp base assembly 3 is fixed by the clamping action between the locking handle 33 and the slide plate 23. The operation is convenient and the positioning is reliable.
[0020] To elaborate further, such as Figure 2 As shown, an electrical box 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the frame 1 by bolts to realize the automated control of various actions of the equipment.
[0021] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative examples illustrating the spirit of this utility model. Those skilled in the art to which this utility model pertains may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to substitute them, without departing from the spirit of this utility model or exceeding the scope defined by the appended claims.
[0022] Although this document uses a variety of terms, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely for the convenience of describing and explaining the essence of this invention; interpreting them as any additional limitation would contradict the spirit of this invention.
Claims
1. An automated gear cutting fixture device, comprising a frame (1), a drive assembly (2), and a fixture base assembly (3), characterized in that: The drive assembly (2) includes a first slide rail (21), a first slider (22), a slide plate (23), a first drive cylinder (24), a second slide rail (25), a second slider (26), and a second drive cylinder (27). The first slide rail (21) is arranged horizontally along the frame (1) and fixedly connected to the frame (1). The first slider (22) is slidably connected to the first slide rail (21). The slide plate (23) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first slider (22). The second slide rail (25) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slide plate (23). The second slider (26) is slidably connected to the second slide rail (25). A tool mounting bracket (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second slider (26). A mounting side plate (11) is provided on one side of the frame (1). The lower end of the mounting side plate (11) has a slot (111) and the mounting side plate (11) has an outer groove. A number of reinforcing plates (12) are installed on the side, and a cylinder mounting plate (13) is fixed between the reinforcing plates (12). One end of the first driving cylinder (24) passes through the slot (111) and is fixedly connected to the cylinder mounting plate (13). The first driving cylinder (24) has a first piston rod (241) extending out. A connecting plate (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the slide plate (23). The first piston rod (241) is connected to the lower end of the connecting plate (14). One end of the second driving cylinder (27) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate (14). The second driving cylinder (27) has a second piston rod (271) extending out. A connecting joint (6) is connected to the end of the second piston rod (271). The other end of the connecting joint (6) is connected to one side of the tool mounting bracket (4). A driving hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting side plate (11).
2. The automated gear cutting fixture equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamp base assembly (3) is mounted on the upper end of the slide plate (23) on one side of the second slide rail (25), and the clamp base assembly (3) is located between the tool mounting bracket (4) and the drive hydraulic cylinder (5).
3. The automated gear cutting fixture equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tool mounting table (41) is installed on the inner side of the tool mounting bracket (4).
4. The automated gear cutting fixture equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Movable side plates (31) are installed on both sides of the clamp base assembly (3). The movable side plates (31) extend out of the lower end of the clamp base assembly (3) and are at the same horizontal height as the lower end of the slide plate (23). A movable base plate (32) is installed at the lower end of the movable side plates (31). A locking handle (33) is connected in the movable base plate (32).
5. An automated gear cutting fixture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fastening nut (61) is installed at the connection point between the connecting joint (6) and the tool mounting bracket (4).
6. The automated gear cutting fixture equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electrical box (7) is installed on one side of the frame (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Clamp for gear cutting
CN215545537U