Twin-cylinder rotary centering machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522150804.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-11
AI Technical Summary
[0003]在现有技术普遍采用人工操作或综合机组装的方式,对心精度差、一致性低且效率不高,传统人工对心方式高度依赖操作者经验,存在较大主观偏差,难以保证每个工件的同心度,综合机多采用静态对心方式,缺乏有效的动态旋转校正手段,无法在模拟实际工作状态的条件下消除细微的形位误差,导致组装后的泵浦产品容易出现手感不顺、运转异响及过早磨损等质量问题,限制整体生产节拍的提升,难以满足现代化大批量、高质量生产的需求
1.通过驱动电机驱动分割器进行精密分度,结合第一气缸推动升降板及工件上升至预定高度并定位夹紧,随后,旋转对心机构带动工件高速旋转,进行动态对心校正,有效消除了传统人工或综合机静态对心时的固有偏差,锁紧电机经减速器输出扭矩,经锁紧头完成螺丝的锁紧,确保每个组装单元均达到一致的扭矩与同心度要求,从根本上解决了对心不良导致的泵浦手感不合格、异响及寿命短等问题,大幅缩短了单件组装时间,减少了工序间的等待与调整时间。
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Figure CN224701548U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model mainly relates to the field of mechanical manufacturing and automation technology, specifically a double-cylinder rotary centering machine. Background Technology
[0002] The dual-cylinder rotary centering machine is an automated device used for assembly by dual-cylinder pumps. It performs dynamic centering correction by rotating the workpiece at high speed and automatically completes the clamping and screw tightening operations, ensuring extremely high concentricity and consistent assembly torque.
[0003] Currently, most technologies employ manual operation or machine assembly, resulting in poor centering accuracy, low consistency, and low efficiency. Traditional manual centering methods heavily rely on operator experience, leading to significant subjective biases and making it difficult to guarantee the concentricity of each workpiece. Machine assembly primarily uses static centering methods, lacking effective dynamic rotation correction methods. This makes it impossible to eliminate subtle dimensional and positional errors under simulated actual working conditions, resulting in assembly pump products prone to quality problems such as poor feel, abnormal operating noise, and premature wear. This limits the improvement of the overall production cycle and makes it difficult to meet the demands of modern mass production and high-quality manufacturing. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model mainly provides a double-cylinder rotary centering machine to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A dual-cylinder rotary centering machine includes a machine body support frame and a placement plate. The top of the machine body support frame is fixedly connected to a machine body table, and a lifting plate is embedded on one side of the top of the machine body table. A first cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the machine body table. The actuating end of the first cylinder is connected to the bottom of the lifting plate. A rotary centering mechanism is provided at the top of the lifting plate. A fixing and locking mechanism is provided on the other side of the top of the machine body platform, and a laser engraving mechanism is provided on the top of the machine body platform on one side of the fixing and locking mechanism; The top of the placement plate is equipped with a control mechanism.
[0006] Preferably, the rotating centering mechanism includes a divider, a drive motor, a rotating platform, and trays. The divider is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate, and the drive motor is installed through the bottom of the divider. The rotating platform is fixedly installed on the top of the divider, and multiple trays are fixedly installed on the top of the rotating platform.
[0007] Preferably, the fixing and locking mechanism includes a locking bracket, a second cylinder, a movable plate, a locking motor, a reducer, and a locking head. The locking bracket is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the machine body platform, and the second cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the locking bracket. The movable plate is fixedly connected to the actuating end of the second cylinder. The locking motor is fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate, and the reducer is fixedly installed on the output shaft end of the locking motor. The locking head is connected to the bottom of the reducer.
[0008] Preferably, the laser engraving mechanism includes a mounting frame and a laser engraving machine. The mounting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the machine body table on one side of the fixing and locking mechanism, and the laser engraving machine is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame.
[0009] Preferably, the control mechanism includes a support column and a control panel, wherein the support column is fixedly installed on the top of the placement plate, and the control panel is fixedly installed on the top of the support column.
[0010] Preferably, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the front end of the locking bracket below the moving plate, and a tank chain is fixedly installed on one side of the locking bracket, with one end of the tank chain fixedly connected to one end of the moving plate.
[0011] Preferably, an electrical box support frame is fixedly installed on one side of the machine body support frame, and an electrical box is installed on the top of the electrical box support frame.
[0012] Preferably, a protective cover is fixedly installed on one side of the machine body platform.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. The divider is driven by a drive motor for precision indexing. Combined with the first cylinder, the lifting plate and workpiece are raised to the predetermined height and clamped. Then, the rotating centering mechanism drives the workpiece to rotate at high speed for dynamic centering correction. This effectively eliminates the inherent deviations of traditional manual or static centering by integrated machines. The locking motor outputs torque through the reducer, and the locking head completes the screw tightening, ensuring that each assembly unit meets the same torque and concentricity requirements. This fundamentally solves the problems of unqualified pump feel, abnormal noise, and short lifespan caused by poor centering, greatly shortens the assembly time of a single piece, and reduces the waiting and adjustment time between processes.
[0014] 2. The machine body support frame and the machine body table form the basic framework, ensuring the rigidity and accuracy of the installation of each actuator. The rotation centering mechanism, the fixing and locking mechanism, and the laser engraving mechanism are all directly or through brackets mounted on the machine body table. The structure is compact, the force flow transmission path is clear, and it avoids interference with the process due to structural vibration or deformation. Positioning blocks are provided between key moving parts such as the moving plate and the locking bracket for mechanical limiting. The tank chain provides orderly dragging protection for the follow-up cable and air pipe, effectively preventing cable wear and failure, and improving the reliability of the system.
[0015] The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lower end structure of the body support frame of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing and locking mechanism of this utility model; Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.
[0017] The attached diagram shows the following reference numerals: 1. Machine body support frame; 2. Placement plate; 3. Machine body platform; 4. Lifting plate; 5. First cylinder; 6. Rotation centering mechanism; 601. Divider; 602. Drive motor; 603. Rotating platform; 604. Tray; 7. Fixing and locking mechanism; 701. Locking bracket; 702. Second cylinder; 703. Moving plate; 704. Locking motor; 705. Reducer; 706. Locking head; 8. Laser engraving mechanism; 801. Mounting bracket; 802. Laser engraving machine; 9. Control mechanism; 901. Support column; 902. Control panel; 10. Positioning block; 11. Tank chain; 12. Electrical box support frame; 13. Electrical box; 14. Protective cover. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of the utility model will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which show several embodiments of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive. Example
[0019] Please refer to the appendix carefully. Figure 1-5A double-cylinder rotary centering machine includes a machine support frame 1 and a placement plate 2. A machine platform 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the machine support frame 1. A protective cover 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the machine platform 3, and a lifting plate 4 is embedded on one side of the top of the machine platform 3. The lifting plate 4 can move vertically. A first cylinder 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the machine platform 3. The actuator of the first cylinder 5 is connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 4. The extension and retraction of the first cylinder 5 drives the overall lifting of the lifting plate 4 and its upper mechanism. A rotary centering mechanism 6 is provided on the top of the lifting plate 4. The rotary centering mechanism 6 includes a divider 601, a drive motor 602, a rotating platform 603, and a tray 604. The divider 601 is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate 4, and the drive motor 602 is installed at the bottom of the divider 601. A drive motor 602 outputs power to the divider 601 via a lifting plate 4. A rotating platform 603 is fixedly installed on the top of the divider 601. Multiple trays 604 are evenly fixed circumferentially on the top of the rotating platform 603 for placing workpieces to be processed, enabling intermittent indexing motion. A fixing and locking mechanism 7 is provided on the other side of the top of the machine table 3. The fixing and locking mechanism 7 includes a locking bracket 701, a second cylinder 702, a moving plate 703, a locking motor 704, a reducer 705, and a locking head 706. The locking bracket 701 is fixedly installed on the machine table 3. The second cylinder 702 is fixedly installed on the top of the locking bracket 701. The actuating end of the second cylinder 702 is fixedly connected downward to the moving plate 703. The top of the moving plate 703 is fixedly installed with... A locking motor 704 is included, with a reducer 705 fixedly mounted on the output shaft. A locking head 706 is connected downwards to the output end of the reducer 705. The reducer 705 increases torque and controls the locking speed, ensuring the screw tightening process reaches a preset torque value. A positioning block 10 is fixedly connected to the front end of the locking bracket 701 below the moving plate 703, mechanically limiting the downward movement of the moving plate 703 to prevent overshoot. A tank chain 11 is fixedly mounted on one side of the locking bracket 701, with one end fixedly connected to one end of the moving plate 703. This tank chain 11 is used to store and protect cables, air hoses, and other pipelines connected to the moving plate 703, bending orderly as the moving plate 703 moves up and down to prevent cable wear, tangling, or pull-out, thus extending the cable length. The equipment has a long service life, and a laser engraving mechanism 8 is provided on one side of the fixing and locking mechanism 7 on the top of the machine body table 3. The laser engraving mechanism 8 includes a mounting frame 801 and a laser engraving machine 802. The mounting frame 801 is fixedly installed on the machine body table 3, and the laser engraving machine 802 is fixed to one side of the mounting frame 801. The laser engraving machine 802 can accurately engrave information such as production date, batch number, and model after the workpiece is locked. A control mechanism 9 is provided on the top of the placement plate 2. The control mechanism 9 includes a support column 901 and a control panel 902. The support column 901 is fixedly installed on the top of the placement plate 2, and the control panel 902 is installed on top of the support column 901 for easy manual operation. An electrical box support frame 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the machine body support frame 1.An electrical box 13 is mounted on top of the electrical box support frame 12. The electrical box 13 is responsible for the logic control, motion drive, and signal processing of the entire machine. A protective cover 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the machine platform 3 to isolate the work area, improve equipment safety, and prevent foreign objects from entering or personnel from accidentally touching moving parts.
[0020] The specific operation method of this utility model is as follows: The operator places the workpiece on the tray 604, the drive motor 602 starts and drives the rotating platform 603 to rotate through the divider 601. The first cylinder 5 pushes the lifting plate 4 upward, raising the workpiece to a predetermined height and clamping it. The second cylinder 702 pushes the moving plate 703 downward along the locking bracket 701, causing the locking motor 704 to drive the locking head 706 through the reducer 705 to press the end face of the workpiece and apply a preset torque to tighten the screws, completing the centering assembly. During the locking process, the tank chain 11 moves in coordination with the moving plate 703 to protect and guide the cables and air lines, ensuring the reliability and safety of energy transmission. After locking is completed, all actuators are reset, the divider 601 continues to rotate, and the workpiece is sent to the laser engraving station. The laser engraving machine 802 engraves the workpiece on the mounting bracket 801. Finally, the workpiece rotates to the unloading station and is picked up by a robot or manually, completing the entire processing flow.
[0021] The present invention has been described above by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-described manner. Any non-substantial improvement made by adopting the inventive concept and technical solution of the present invention, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution of the present invention to other occasions without modification, shall be within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A double-cylinder rotary centering machine, comprising a machine body support frame (1) and a placement plate (2), characterized in that: The top of the body support frame (1) is fixedly connected to the body platform (3), and a lifting plate (4) is embedded on one side of the top of the body platform (3). A first cylinder (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the body platform (3). The actuating end of the first cylinder (5) is connected to the bottom of the lifting plate (4). A rotation centering mechanism (6) is provided at the top of the lifting plate (4). A fixing and locking mechanism (7) is provided on the other side of the top of the machine body platform (3), and a laser engraving mechanism (8) is provided on the top of the machine body platform (3) on one side of the fixing and locking mechanism (7). The top of the placement plate (2) is provided with a control mechanism (9).
2. The double-cylinder rotary centering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating centering mechanism (6) includes a divider (601), a drive motor (602), a rotating platform (603), and a tray (604). The divider (601) is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate (4), and the drive motor (602) is installed through the bottom of the divider (601) through the lifting plate (4). The rotating platform (603) is fixedly installed on the top of the divider (601), and multiple trays (604) are fixedly installed on the top of the rotating platform (603).
3. The double-cylinder rotary centering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing and locking mechanism (7) includes a locking bracket (701), a second cylinder (702), a moving plate (703), a locking motor (704), a reducer (705), and a locking head (706). The locking bracket (701) is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the machine body platform (3), and the second cylinder (702) is fixedly installed on the top of the locking bracket (701). The moving plate (703) is fixedly connected to the execution end of the second cylinder (702). The locking motor (704) is fixedly installed on the top of the moving plate (703), and the reducer (705) is fixedly installed on the output shaft end of the locking motor (704). The locking head (706) is connected to the bottom of the reducer (705).
4. The double-cylinder rotary centering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The laser engraving mechanism (8) includes a mounting frame (801) and a laser engraving machine (802). The mounting frame (801) is fixedly installed on the top of the machine body table (3) on one side of the fixing and locking mechanism (7), and the laser engraving machine (802) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame (801).
5. The double-cylinder rotary centering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control mechanism (9) includes a support column (901) and a control panel (902). The support column (901) is fixedly installed on the top of the placement plate (2), and the control panel (902) is fixedly installed on the top of the support column (901).
6. The double-cylinder rotary centering machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The locking bracket (701) has a positioning block (10) fixedly connected at the front end below the moving plate (703), and a tank chain (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the locking bracket (701), and one end of the tank chain (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the moving plate (703).
7. The double-cylinder rotary centering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, An electrical box support frame (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the body support frame (1), and an electrical box (13) is installed on the top of the electrical box support frame (12).
8. The double-cylinder rotary centering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A protective cover (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the machine body platform (3).