A sheet metal processing machine tool with loading and unloading clamping mechanism
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522014806.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-19
AI Technical Summary
[0004]上述专利中,第三伺服电机驱动双向螺纹杆转动时,两块抵板能够夹持住钣金板材,提高了钣金板材加工时的稳定性,然而,该加工机床在实际使用时,可能需要工作人员手动对钣金板材进行上下料操作,较为麻烦,增加了工作人员的负担
[0014]由于上述技术方案运用,本实用新型与现有技术相比具有下列优点:本实用新型提供了一种具有上下料夹持机构的钣金件加工机床,其结构简单、使用便捷,通过移动板、连接柱、电动推杆、夹板以及橡胶垫的设置,使得电动推杆工作时能够带动夹板夹持放置框内最下方的钣金板材,连接板带动移动板移动时,夹板便能带动钣金板材移动,从而实现了钣金板材的自动上下料,减轻了工作人员的负担。
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Figure CN224701670U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of sheet metal processing machine tool technology, specifically relating to a sheet metal processing machine tool with loading and unloading clamping mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] Sheet metal processing machine tools are specialized equipment used for processes such as cutting, forming, bending, and punching metal sheets. Common types include laser cutting machines, CNC punching machines, bending machines, shearing machines, and composite machine tools. Their core feature is that they achieve automated production through CNC systems, and they are characterized by high efficiency, high precision, and flexibility. They are widely used in industries such as machinery, automobiles, and electronics.
[0003] An investigation revealed that a utility model patent (publication number: CN222448947U) discloses an automotive sheet metal processing machine tool, including a support plate. Four support blocks are fixedly connected to the lower end face of the support plate. A first threaded rod is rotatably connected between every two support blocks. A limit rod is fixedly connected between every two support blocks. A support frame is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded rod. The support frame is slidably connected to the surface of the limit rod. A first limit hole is opened on the upper end face of the support frame. A second threaded rod is rotatably connected to the first limit hole. A slider is threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod. A hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the slider.
[0004] In the aforementioned patent, when the third servo motor drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, the two abutment plates can clamp the sheet metal, improving the stability of the sheet metal during processing. However, in actual use, the machine tool may require manual loading and unloading of the sheet metal, which is quite troublesome and increases the burden on the staff.
[0005] Therefore, there is a market demand for designing a sheet metal processing machine tool with an automatic loading and unloading clamping mechanism. Utility Model Content
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a sheet metal processing machine tool with a loading and unloading clamping mechanism.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a sheet metal processing machine tool with a loading and unloading clamping mechanism, including a base plate, a work plate fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a placement frame fixedly connected to the top of the work plate, a plurality of sheet metal plates arranged inside the placement frame, a sliding groove opened on the top of the work plate, a movable plate symmetrically arranged on the top of the work plate, an electric push rod fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, a clamping plate fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric push rod, a connecting plate arranged at the bottom of the work plate, a connecting column fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, the connecting column being inserted into the sliding groove, and the top end of the connecting column being fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate.
[0008] In some embodiments, the inner wall of the clamping plate is adapted to the sheet metal plate, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate, and a first limiting rod is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping plate near the electric push rod, the first limiting rod passing through the moving plate.
[0009] In some embodiments, a first mounting block and a first motor are fixedly connected to the bottom of the working plate, a first lead screw is rotatably connected to the first mounting block, a first threaded block is screwed onto the side surface of the first lead screw, the top of the first threaded block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first lead screw.
[0010] In some embodiments, a second mounting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working plate, a second limiting rod is fixedly connected to the second mounting block, a limiting block is slidably connected to the side surface of the second limiting rod, and the top of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate.
[0011] In some embodiments, a mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the work plate, a second lead screw is rotatably connected inside the mounting bracket, a second threaded block is screwed onto the side surface of the second lead screw, and a processor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second threaded block.
[0012] In some embodiments, the mounting bracket has a limiting groove, the top of the second threaded block is inserted into the limiting groove, a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting bracket, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the second lead screw.
[0013] The scope of this utility model is not limited to technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above-mentioned technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-mentioned technical features or their equivalent features. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above-mentioned features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in this application.
[0014] Due to the application of the above technical solution, this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art: This utility model provides a sheet metal processing machine tool with a loading and unloading clamping mechanism. It has a simple structure and is easy to use. Through the setting of a moving plate, a connecting column, an electric push rod, a clamping plate and a rubber pad, the electric push rod can drive the clamping plate to clamp the sheet metal sheet at the bottom of the placement frame when it is working. When the connecting plate drives the moving plate to move, the clamping plate can drive the sheet metal sheet to move, thereby realizing the automatic loading and unloading of sheet metal sheets and reducing the burden on the workers. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a sheet metal processing machine tool with a loading and unloading clamping mechanism; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of a moving plate in a sheet metal processing machine tool with a loading and unloading clamping mechanism; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the work plate in a sheet metal processing machine tool with a loading and unloading clamping mechanism; Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the image; Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the image; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a frame placed in a sheet metal processing machine tool with a loading and unloading clamping mechanism; The components are: 1. Base plate; 2. Working plate; 3. Placement frame; 4. Sheet metal plate; 5. Slide groove; 6. Moving plate; 7. Connecting column; 8. Electric push rod; 9. Clamping plate; 10. Rubber pad; 11. First limit rod; 12. First mounting block; 13. First lead screw; 14. First threaded block; 15. Connecting plate; 16. First motor; 17. Second mounting block; 18. Second limit rod; 19. Limiting block; 20. Mounting frame; 21. Second lead screw; 22. Second threaded block; 23. Second motor; 24. Processor. Detailed Implementation
[0016] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The sheet metal processing machine tool shown includes a base plate 1, a work plate 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, a placement frame 3 fixedly connected to the top of the work plate 2, a plurality of sheet metal plates 4 arranged inside the placement frame 3, a sliding groove 5 opened on the top of the work plate 2, a movable plate 6 symmetrically arranged on the top of the work plate 2, an electric push rod 8 fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 6, a clamping plate 9 fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric push rod 8, a connecting plate 15 arranged at the bottom of the work plate 2, a connecting column 7 fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 15, the connecting column 7 being inserted into the interior of the sliding groove 5, and the top end of the connecting column 7 being fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 6.
[0017] like Figure 6 As shown, the placement frame 3 is integrally formed, including a frame body and a shelf below. The distance between the upper surface of the shelf and the bottom surface of the frame body is greater than or equal to the thickness of one sheet metal sheet 4, and less than the thickness of two sheet metal sheets 4. When several sheet metal sheets 4 are placed in the placement frame 3, the bottom sheet metal sheet 4 rests on the shelf. After the clamping plate 9 removes the bottom sheet metal sheet 4 from the gap between the shelf and the frame body, the sheet metal sheet 4 above the bottom sheet metal sheet 4 falls onto the shelf, and this cycle continues.
[0018] The inner wall of the clamping plate 9 is adapted to the sheet metal plate 4. A rubber pad 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate 9. A first limiting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping plate 9 near the electric push rod 8. The first limiting rod 11 passes through the moving plate 6.
[0019] The machine tool has two movable plates 6, which are located on both sides of the placement frame 3. After the rubber pads 10 are installed on the inner wall of the clamping plate 9, its height is the same as that of the sheet metal 4. The connecting plate 15 can move at the bottom of the working plate 2. When the connecting plate 15 moves, it can drive the movable plate 6 to move through the connecting column 7. When the machine tool is in use, multiple sheet metal 4 can be placed inside the placement frame 3. When processing the sheet metal 4, the electric push rod 8 can be activated. The electric push rod 8 can directly push the clamping plate 9 close to the sheet metal 4. When the two clamping plates 9 clamp the bottom sheet metal 4 in the placement frame 3 at the same time, the connecting plate 15 can be controlled to drive the movable plate 6 to move. When the movable plate 6 moves, it can drive the sheet metal 4 to move through the clamping plate 9, thereby realizing the loading of the sheet metal 4. When the sheet metal 4 is processed, the connecting plate 15 can be controlled to drive the movable plate 6 to move to the end of the working plate 2. Then, the electric push rod 8 can be controlled to drive the clamping plate 9 to retract, thereby realizing the unloading of the sheet metal 4.
[0020] In order for the connecting plate 15 to drive the moving plate 6 to move, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the bottom of the working plate 2 is fixedly connected to the first mounting block 12 and the first motor 16, the first mounting block 12 is rotatably connected to the first lead screw 13, the side surface of the first lead screw 13 is screwed with the first threaded block 14, the top of the first threaded block 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 15, and the output end of the first motor 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the first lead screw 13.
[0021] The bottom of the working plate 2 is fixedly connected to a second mounting block 17, and a second limiting rod 18 is fixedly connected to the second mounting block 17. A limiting block 19 is slidably connected to the side surface of the second limiting rod 18, and the top of the limiting block 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 15.
[0022] After the first motor 16 is started, the output end of the first motor 16 can drive the first lead screw 13 to rotate. When the first lead screw 13 rotates, the first threaded block 14 will drive the connecting plate 15 to move at the bottom of the working plate 2 due to the influence of the thread engagement. When the connecting plate 15 moves, it can drive the moving plate 6 to move synchronously through the connecting column 7. In addition, when the connecting plate 15 moves, the limiting block 19 will also slide synchronously on the side surface of the second limiting rod 18. The limiting block 19 and the second limiting rod 18 provide a limiting effect for the connecting plate 15, reducing the possibility of the connecting plate 15 deviating during the movement and improving the stability of the connecting plate 15.
[0023] In order for the machining tool 24 to process different positions of the sheet metal 4, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a mounting bracket 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the work plate 2, a second lead screw 21 is rotatably connected inside the mounting bracket 20, a second threaded block 22 is screwed onto the side surface of the second lead screw 21, and a processor 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second threaded block 22.
[0024] The mounting bracket 20 has a limiting groove, and the top of the second threaded block 22 is inserted into the limiting groove. A second motor 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting bracket 20, and the output end of the second motor 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the second lead screw 21.
[0025] After the clamping plate 9 moves the sheet metal plate 4 to below the processor 24, the processor 24 can process the sheet metal plate 4. After the second motor 23 is started, the output end of the second motor 23 can drive the second lead screw 21 to rotate. When the second lead screw 21 rotates, the second threaded block 22 will drive the processor 24 to move due to the influence of thread engagement, so that the processor 24 can process different positions of the sheet metal plate 4.
[0026] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of this utility model, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of this utility model and implement it accordingly. They should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A sheet metal processing machine tool with a loading and unloading clamping mechanism, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A working plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), and a placement frame (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the working plate (2). Several sheet metal plates (4) are arranged inside the placement frame (3). A sliding groove (5) is opened on the top of the working plate (2). A movable plate (6) is symmetrically arranged on the top of the working plate (2). An electric push rod (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (6). A clamping plate (9) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric push rod (8). A connecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the working plate (2). 15), the top of the connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected to the connecting column (7), the connecting column (7) is inserted into the inside of the slide groove (5), the top of the connecting column (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate (6), the placement frame (3) is integrally formed, including the frame body and the shelf below, the upper surface of the shelf and the bottom surface of the frame body are greater than or equal to the thickness distance of one sheet metal plate (4), and less than the thickness distance of two sheet metal plates (4), the inner wall of the clamping plate (9) is adapted to the sheet metal plate (4).
2. The sheet metal processing machine tool with loading and unloading clamping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate (9), and a first limiting rod (11) is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping plate (9) near the electric push rod (8). The first limiting rod (11) passes through the moving plate (6).
3. A sheet metal processing machine tool with a loading and unloading clamping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the working plate (2) is fixedly connected to a first mounting block (12) and a first motor (16). A first lead screw (13) is rotatably connected to the first mounting block (12). A first threaded block (14) is screwed onto the side surface of the first lead screw (13). The top of the first threaded block (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (15). The output end of the first motor (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the first lead screw (13).
4. A sheet metal processing machine tool with a loading and unloading clamping mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the working plate (2) is fixedly connected to a second mounting block (17), and a second limiting rod (18) is fixedly connected to the second mounting block (17). A limiting block (19) is slidably connected to the side surface of the second limiting rod (18), and the top of the limiting block (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (15).
5. A sheet metal processing machine tool with a loading and unloading clamping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the work plate (2) is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket (20), and the inside of the mounting bracket (20) is rotatably connected to a second lead screw (21). A second threaded block (22) is screwed onto the side surface of the second lead screw (21), and a processor (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second threaded block (22).
6. A sheet metal processing machine tool with a loading and unloading clamping mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (20) has a limiting groove, and the top of the second threaded block (22) is inserted into the limiting groove. A second motor (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting bracket (20), and the output end of the second motor (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the second lead screw (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Machine tool for machining automobile sheet metal parts
CN222448947U