A positioning fixture for connector terminal testing
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522161207.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-13
AI Technical Summary
现有的定位治具结构较为复杂,设计较为不合理,且治具上直接与端子接触的定位槽部分属于易损件,在频繁的取放和检测过程中会因摩擦和碰撞而逐渐磨损、变形,一旦磨损超出公差范围,就会导致检测不精准的问题,针对此问题,发明人设计了一种连接器端子检测用的定位治具
1、本实用新型提供了一种连接器端子检测用的定位治具,该定位治具包括支撑件、定位件和安装件,安装件包括连接块、连接柱、定位孔和螺纹柱,整体结构简单,设计合理,通过将最容易磨损的定位板和定位槽设计成一个独立的、可快速拆换的模块,当因长期使用导致定位槽磨损或变形,或者需要检测不同型号的端子时,无需更换整个治具,只需更换一块定位板即可,极大地降低了维护成本和时间成本,提高了生产效率。
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Figure CN224701921U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of positioning fixture technology, specifically a positioning fixture for connector terminal testing. Background Technology
[0002] In the connector manufacturing industry, parameters such as terminal dimensional accuracy and coplanarity are key indicators determining the reliability of electrical connections. Therefore, specialized positioning fixtures must be used during the production process to perform 100% inspection of the terminals. Existing positioning fixtures have complex structures and unreasonable designs. Furthermore, the positioning grooves on the fixtures that directly contact the terminals are vulnerable parts. During frequent handling and testing, they gradually wear down and deform due to friction and collisions. Once the wear exceeds the tolerance range, it will lead to inaccurate testing. To address this problem, the inventors designed a positioning fixture for connector terminal testing. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a positioning fixture for connector terminal testing, which has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, full functionality, and the ability to replace only a positioning plate without replacing the entire fixture, thus greatly reducing maintenance and time costs and solving the problems mentioned in the above technical background.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a positioning fixture for connector terminal testing, the positioning fixture comprising a support, a positioning component, and a mounting component, wherein the support includes a base, the positioning component is disposed at one end of the support, and the mounting component is disposed at the bottom of the positioning component; The positioning component includes a positioning plate and a positioning groove. The positioning plate is snapped into the inside of the base, and the positioning groove is opened laterally inside the positioning plate. The mounting component includes a connecting block, a connecting post, a positioning hole, and a threaded post. The connecting block is fixed at the four corners of the lower surface of the positioning plate, the connecting post is fixed at the middle of the lower surface of the positioning plate, the positioning hole is opened inside the base, and the threaded post is inserted into the interior of the connecting post, with the threaded post located inside the positioning hole.
[0005] Preferably, a fixing tube is fixed inside the positioning hole, and the fixing tube is threadedly connected to the threaded post.
[0006] Preferably, a fixing block is fixed to the surface of the threaded post at the end away from the connecting post, and a guide groove is provided inside the fixing block. The guide groove is in the shape of a cross, and the fixing block is located inside the positioning hole.
[0007] Preferably, the connecting column and the base have a limiting hole inside, the diameter of the limiting hole is smaller than the diameter of the positioning hole, and the end of the threaded column away from the fixing block is located inside the limiting hole.
[0008] Preferably, the base has a connecting groove and a mounting groove in the middle, the mounting groove being deeper than the connecting groove, and the positioning plate being located inside the mounting groove.
[0009] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on one side of the base, and mounting holes are provided inside both sides of the base.
[0010] Preferably, the base has connecting holes and fixing holes inside. The connecting holes are distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the mounting groove, and the fixing holes are distributed in the middle of the bottom of the mounting groove. The connecting block is located inside the connecting hole, and the connecting post is located inside the fixing hole.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model provides a positioning fixture for connector terminal testing. The positioning fixture includes a support, a positioning component, and a mounting component. The mounting component includes a connecting block, a connecting post, a positioning hole, and a threaded post. The overall structure is simple and reasonably designed. By designing the positioning plate and positioning groove, which are most easily worn, into an independent and quickly replaceable module, when the positioning groove is worn or deformed due to long-term use, or when different types of terminals need to be tested, it is not necessary to replace the entire fixture. Only one positioning plate needs to be replaced, which greatly reduces maintenance costs and time costs and improves production efficiency.
[0012] 2. This utility model achieves initial positioning through the cooperation of the connecting block and the connecting hole, and then ensures that the original installation accuracy can be quickly restored after each replacement of the positioning plate through the precise cooperation of the connecting column and the fixing hole, thus guaranteeing the reliability and consistency of the test results. In addition, the use of threaded column and fixed tube thread locking method, combined with the guiding effect of the limiting hole, can generate a strong and stable locking force, firmly fixing the positioning plate in the mounting groove of the base, effectively preventing minor displacement caused by vibration or external force during the test. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the support component of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the positioning component of this utility model.
[0014] The reference numerals and names in the figure are as follows: 1. Support component; 11. Base; 12. Connecting groove; 13. Limiting groove; 14. Mounting groove; 15. Connecting hole; 16. Fixing hole; 17. Mounting hole; 2. Positioning component; 21. Positioning plate; 22. Positioning groove; 3. Mounting component; 31. Connecting block; 32. Connecting column; 33. Positioning hole; 34. Fixing tube; 35. Threaded column; 36. Fixing block; 37. Guide groove; 38. Limiting hole. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0016] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0017] In this embodiment of the invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this embodiment of the invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0018] Please see Figures 1 to 4The present invention provides an embodiment of a positioning fixture for connector terminal testing, the positioning fixture including a support member 1, a positioning member 2 and a mounting member 3, the support member 1 including a base 11, the positioning member 2 disposed at one end of the support member 1, and the mounting member 3 disposed at the bottom of the positioning member 2; Positioning component 2 includes positioning plate 21 and positioning groove 22. Positioning plate 21 is snapped into the inside of base 11, and positioning groove 22 is opened laterally inside positioning plate 21. Mounting component 3 includes a connecting block 31, a connecting post 32, a positioning hole 33, and a threaded post 35. The connecting block 31 is fixed at the four corners of the lower surface of the positioning plate 21, the connecting post 32 is fixed at the middle of the lower surface of the positioning plate 21, the positioning hole 33 is opened inside the base 11, and the threaded post 35 is inserted into the interior of the connecting post 32, and the threaded post 35 is located inside the positioning hole 33.
[0019] The positioning plate 21 is designed as a modular part that can be quickly replaced. The positioning groove 22 is shaped to match the connector terminal to be tested. Its purpose is to precisely hold the terminal. The connecting block 31 is fixed at the four corners of the lower surface of the positioning plate 21. Its purpose is to cooperate with the connecting hole 15 on the base 11 as a primary guide and error prevention device during the installation of the positioning plate 21. The connecting post 32 is the core transmission component for connection and locking force. The positioning hole 33 is used to accommodate the fixing tube 34 and the fixing block 36. It is the mounting cavity of the locking mechanism. The positioning plate 21 can be locked and released by rotating the threaded post 35.
[0020] A fixing tube 34 is fixed inside the positioning hole 33, and the fixing tube 34 is threadedly connected to the threaded post 35.
[0021] The fixed tube 34 is a robust threaded female seat for the threaded post 35 to rotate inside it.
[0022] A fixing block 36 is fixed to the surface of the threaded post 35 away from the connecting post 32. A guide groove 37 is provided inside the fixing block 36. The guide groove 37 is in the shape of a cross. The fixing block 36 is located inside the positioning hole 33.
[0023] The fixing block 36 effectively transmits the rotational force from the tool to the threaded post 35, and the guide groove 37 is used to cooperate with the Phillips screwdriver head to facilitate the application of force and rotation.
[0024] Limiting holes 38 are provided inside the connecting column 32 and the base 11. The diameter of the limiting hole 38 is smaller than the diameter of the positioning hole 33. The end of the threaded column 35 away from the fixing block 36 is located inside the limiting hole 38.
[0025] The limiting hole 38 is used to radially limit the end of the threaded post 35.
[0026] The base 11 has a connecting groove 12 and a mounting groove 14 in the middle. The depth of the mounting groove 14 is greater than the depth of the connecting groove 12. The positioning plate 21 is located inside the mounting groove 14.
[0027] The connecting groove 12 is used to place and initially limit the connector terminal itself to be tested, and the mounting groove 14 is used to precisely accommodate and limit the positioning plate 21.
[0028] A limiting groove 13 is provided on one side of the base 11, and mounting holes 17 are provided inside both sides of the base 11.
[0029] The limiting groove 13 provides unobstructed vision or operating space for equipment such as visual inspection or laser marking, and the mounting hole 17 is used to firmly fix the entire fixture to the inspection platform or workbench with screws to ensure stability during the inspection process.
[0030] The base 11 has connecting holes 15 and fixing holes 16 inside. The connecting holes 15 are distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the mounting groove 14, and the fixing holes 16 are distributed in the middle of the bottom of the mounting groove 14. The connecting block 31 is located inside the connecting hole 15, and the connecting post 32 is located inside the fixing hole 16.
[0031] The connecting hole 15 is used to accommodate the connecting block 31 below the positioning plate 21, which plays a preliminary guiding and anti-rotation role. The fixing hole 16 is used to accommodate the connecting post 32, which is the main positioning and locking channel of the positioning plate 21 in the vertical direction.
[0032] Working principle: When it is necessary to test the connector terminal, first pass the screw through the mounting hole 17 and fix the base 11 in the required position. Then place the terminal inside the connection groove 12. With the design of the positioning groove 22, the terminal can be stably placed inside the base 11. Then, the testing mechanism can be used to test the terminal. With the design of the limiting groove 13, the terminal can be marked and tested without obstruction.
[0033] When the positioning groove 22 deforms, insert a screwdriver into the guide groove 37 and apply a rotational force to the fixing block 36, causing the threaded post 35 to rotate inside the fixing tube 34. After one end of the threaded post 35 disengages from the limiting hole 38, apply an upward pulling force to the positioning plate 21, causing the connecting post 32 to disengage from the fixing hole 16. Then, place the new positioning plate 21 on top of the mounting groove 14 and apply a downward pressing force to the positioning plate 21, causing the connecting block 31 to insert into the connecting hole 15 and the connecting post 32 to insert into the fixing hole 16. Subsequently, apply a rotational force to the fixing block 36, causing the threaded post 35 to pass through the interior of the connecting post 32, and the fixing block 36 to retract into the positioning hole 33.
[0034] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A positioning fixture for connector terminal testing, characterized in that, include: The support (1), positioning (2) and mounting (3) are provided. The support (1) includes a base (11), the positioning (2) is provided at one end of the support (1), and the mounting (3) is provided at the bottom of the positioning (2). The positioning component (2) includes a positioning plate (21) and a positioning groove (22). The positioning plate (21) is snapped into the interior of the base (11), and the positioning groove (22) is opened laterally inside the positioning plate (21). The mounting component (3) includes a connecting block (31), a connecting post (32), a positioning hole (33), and a threaded post (35). The connecting block (31) is fixed at the four corners of the lower surface of the positioning plate (21), the connecting post (32) is fixed at the middle of the lower surface of the positioning plate (21), the positioning hole (33) is opened inside the base (11), and the threaded post (35) is inserted into the interior of the connecting post (32), and the threaded post (35) is located inside the positioning hole (33).
2. The positioning fixture for connector terminal testing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning hole (33) is fixed with a fixing tube (34), and the fixing tube (34) is threadedly connected to the threaded post (35).
3. The positioning fixture for connector terminal testing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing block (36) is fixed on the surface of the threaded post (35) away from the connecting post (32). A guide groove (37) is provided inside the fixing block (36). The guide groove (37) is in the shape of a cross. The fixing block (36) is located inside the positioning hole (33).
4. A positioning fixture for connector terminal testing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting column (32) and the base (11) have a limiting hole (38) inside. The diameter of the limiting hole (38) is smaller than the diameter of the positioning hole (33). The end of the threaded column (35) away from the fixing block (36) is located inside the limiting hole (38).
5. A positioning fixture for connector terminal testing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (11) has a connecting groove (12) and a mounting groove (14) in the middle. The depth of the mounting groove (14) is greater than the depth of the connecting groove (12). The positioning plate (21) is located inside the mounting groove (14).
6. A positioning fixture for connector terminal testing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting groove (13) is provided on one side of the base (11), and mounting holes (17) are provided inside both sides of the base (11).
7. A positioning fixture for connector terminal testing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (11) has a connecting hole (15) and a fixing hole (16) inside. The connecting holes (15) are distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the mounting groove (14), and the fixing holes (16) are distributed in the middle of the bottom of the mounting groove (14). The connecting block (31) is located inside the connecting hole (15), and the connecting column (32) is located inside the fixing hole (16).