Integrated Fixture for OLED Flexible Screen Module Programming and Electrical Testing
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522166921.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-14
AI Technical Summary
[0003]然而显示屏模组在生产过程中需要进行程序烧录和电学测试,程序烧录和电学测试的过程中均需要对显示屏模组进行装夹,现有的夹具在显示屏模组烧录和电学检测的过程中需要更换不同的夹具对显示屏模组夹持定位,增加了装夹次数、和对位的时间,进而增加了整个生产过程中的时间,从而降低了对显示屏模组的生产效率,因此我们需要提出OLED柔性屏模组烧录与电学测试一体化夹具
[0015]本实用新型主要通过升降机构、调位机构、底板和多组吸附机构之间的配合,通过升降机构能够对多组吸附机构的高度调节,以便吸附机构对柔性屏模组吸附固定,同时在调位机构的作用下能够增加定位的范围,进一步适于不同规格的柔性屏模组定位,从而方便对柔性屏模组定位后进行烧录和电学测试,减少更换夹具造成的反复装夹,以提高对柔性屏模组加工的生产效率,提高了实用性。
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Figure CN224701943U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flexible display technology, specifically to an integrated fixture for programming and electrical testing of OLED flexible screen modules. Background Technology
[0002] OLED displays are displays made using organic light-emitting diodes. They also have self-emissive organic light-emitting diodes. OLED stands for Organic Light Emitting Diode. OLED screen display technology is different from traditional LCD display technology. It does not require a backlight and is composed of a very thin organic material coating and substrate. When current passes through, these organic materials emit light. Since no backlight is needed, OLED screens using flexible substrates can achieve a flexible structure that can be bent.
[0003] However, display modules require programming and electrical testing during production. Both programming and electrical testing require clamping the display modules. Existing fixtures require changing different fixtures to hold and position the display modules during programming and electrical testing, increasing the number of clamping operations and alignment time, which in turn increases the overall production time and reduces the production efficiency of display modules. Therefore, we need to propose an integrated fixture for programming and electrical testing of OLED flexible screen modules. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an integrated fixture for programming and electrical testing of OLED flexible screen modules. By setting up an integrated fixture, it can clamp and position displays of different specifications, thereby reducing the repeated clamping of display modules under different operating conditions, reducing the number of times and time spent on frequent disassembly and assembly of flexible screen modules, thereby improving the production efficiency of programming and electrical testing of flexible screens, improving practicality, and solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an integrated fixture for programming and electrical testing of OLED flexible screen modules, comprising:
[0006] The substrate and the lifting mechanism mounted on the substrate, wherein the driving end of the lifting mechanism is provided with a base plate located below the substrate, and the driving end of the lifting mechanism is provided with multiple sets of adjustment mechanisms, and the driving ends of the multiple sets of adjustment mechanisms and the lower surface of the base plate are provided with multiple sets of adsorption mechanisms for fastening the flexible screen, thereby clamping flexible screens of different specifications through multiple sets of adsorption mechanisms.
[0007] The lower surface of the base plate is provided with a support mechanism, which supports the flexible screen adsorbed by the adsorption mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, each of the multiple adsorption mechanisms includes a fixed cylinder, an insertion rod, and a pneumatic suction cup. The lower end of the insertion rod is fixedly connected to a connecting screw sleeve, and the upper end of the pneumatic suction cup has an external thread that is threadedly connected to the connecting screw sleeve. The upper end of the insertion rod is inserted into the lower end of the fixed cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, the outer side of the fixed cylinder is provided with two sets of limiting grooves, the upper end of the insertion rod is fixedly connected to a limiting block that slides in the limiting groove, and the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder is provided with a spring that abuts against the insertion rod.
[0010] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting cylinder mounted on the upper surface of the base plate. The telescopic end of the lifting cylinder passes through the base plate and is fixedly connected to a connecting seat. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting seat. The fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate. Multiple sets of guide rods passing through the base plate are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate.
[0011] Preferably, each of the multiple sets of adjustment mechanisms includes an adjustment cylinder mounted on the upper surface of the fixed plate, and each set of adjustment cylinders has a movable seat mounted on its telescopic end. The upper surface of the base plate is provided with a sliding groove for the multiple sets of fixed cylinders to slide, and the upper end of the sliding groove is fixedly connected to a guide beam for the movable seat to slide.
[0012] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a corrugated pipe fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the base plate, an air bladder is provided at the lower end of the corrugated pipe, and an air tube is provided at the upper outer end of the corrugated pipe.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of protrusions are fixedly connected to the lower outer end of the corrugated pipe, and a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each of the plurality of protrusions, with the upper end of the telescopic rod fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] This utility model mainly utilizes the cooperation between a lifting mechanism, an adjusting mechanism, a base plate, and multiple adsorption mechanisms. The lifting mechanism allows for height adjustment of the multiple adsorption mechanisms, enabling them to adsorb and fix the flexible screen module. Simultaneously, the adjusting mechanism increases the positioning range, making it suitable for positioning flexible screen modules of different specifications. This facilitates programming and electrical testing of the flexible screen module after positioning, reduces repeated clamping caused by changing fixtures, improves the production efficiency of flexible screen module processing, and enhances its practicality. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view structural diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional bottom view of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism and the adjusting mechanism of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adsorption mechanism of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism structure of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Lifting mechanism; 21. Lifting cylinder; 22. Connecting seat; 23. Fixing plate; 24. Guide rod; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 31. Adjusting cylinder; 32. Movable seat; 4. Base plate; 41. Slide groove; 42. Guide beam; 5. Adsorption mechanism; 51. Fixing cylinder; 52. Limiting groove; 53. Spring; 54. Insert rod; 55. Limiting block; 56. Pneumatic suction cup; 57. Connecting screw sleeve; 6. Support mechanism; 61. Corrugated pipe; 62. Airbag; 63. Protrusion; 64. Telescopic rod; 65. Air pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: an integrated fixture for programming and electrical testing of OLED flexible screen modules, including a substrate 1 and a lifting mechanism 2 mounted on the substrate 1. The driving end of the lifting mechanism 2 is provided with a base plate 4 located below the substrate 1. The driving end of the lifting mechanism 2 is provided with multiple sets of adjustment mechanisms 3. The driving ends of the multiple sets of adjustment mechanisms 3 and the lower surface of the base plate 4 are provided with multiple sets of adsorption mechanisms 5 for fastening the flexible screen. The flexible screens of different specifications are clamped by the multiple sets of adsorption mechanisms 5.
[0024] A support mechanism 6 is provided on the lower surface of the base plate 4, which supports the flexible screen adsorbed by the adsorption mechanism 5.
[0025] Each of the multiple adsorption mechanisms 5 includes a fixed cylinder 51, an insertion rod 54, and a pneumatic suction cup 56. The lower end of the insertion rod 54 is fixedly connected to a connecting screw sleeve 57. The upper end of the pneumatic suction cup 56 has an external thread that is threaded to the connecting screw sleeve 57. The upper end of the insertion rod 54 is inserted into the lower end of the fixed cylinder 51.
[0026] In this embodiment, the connecting screw sleeve 57 is used to quickly fix the pneumatic suction cup 56 to the lower end of the insertion rod 54. On the one hand, it realizes the quick assembly and disassembly of the pneumatic suction cup 56, which is convenient for replacing the appropriate pneumatic suction cup 56 according to the specifications of the flexible screen, thus improving the versatility of the fixture. On the other hand, the threaded connection has strong stability, which can ensure that the pneumatic suction cup 56 is not easy to fall off during the adsorption of the flexible screen, avoid the displacement of the flexible screen due to the loosening of the pneumatic suction cup 56, and ensure the accuracy of burning and testing.
[0027] Two sets of limiting grooves 52 are provided on the outer side of the fixed cylinder 51. A limiting block 55 that slides in the limiting groove 52 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the insertion rod 54. A spring 53 that abuts against the insertion rod 54 is provided in the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 51.
[0028] Furthermore, the limiting block 55 slides within the limiting groove 52, which can precisely limit the movement direction of the insertion rod 54 within the fixed cylinder 51, preventing the insertion rod 54 from deviating and ensuring that the pneumatic suction cup 56 always maintains a stable adsorption posture. At the same time, the resisting action of the spring 53 can provide a buffering force. When the pneumatic suction cup 56 contacts the flexible screen, the spring 53 is compressed, thereby avoiding rigid contact from causing pressure damage to the surface of the flexible screen, protecting the integrity of the flexible screen, and reducing product damage.
[0029] The lifting mechanism 2 includes a lifting cylinder 21 mounted on the upper surface of the base plate 1. The telescopic end of the lifting cylinder 21 passes through the base plate 1 and is fixedly connected to a connecting seat 22. A fixing plate 23 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting seat 22. The fixing plate 23 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 4. Multiple sets of guide rods 24 that pass through the base plate 1 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate 23.
[0030] In a further preferred embodiment, the lifting cylinder 21 serves as a driving source, providing stable and adjustable lifting power to enable the base plate 4 to drive the flexible screen to accurately approach or move away from the programming and testing equipment, meeting the strict distance requirements during programming and testing. Secondly, multiple sets of guide rods 24 penetrate the substrate 1, effectively limiting the lifting trajectory of the fixed plate 23, preventing the base plate 4 from tilting during the lifting process, ensuring that the flexible screen always remains horizontal, and further improving the stability of programming and testing.
[0031] Each of the multiple adjustment mechanisms 3 includes an adjustment cylinder 31 installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate 23, and each set of adjustment cylinders 31 has a movable seat 32 installed at its telescopic end. The upper surface of the base plate 4 is provided with a slide groove 41 for sliding multiple sets of fixed cylinders 51, and the upper end of the slide groove 41 is fixedly connected to a guide beam 42 for sliding the movable seat 32.
[0032] Preferably, the adjusting cylinder 31 can drive the movable seat 32 to slide along the guide beam 42, thereby driving the fixed cylinder 51 to move within the slide groove 41, realizing the position adjustment of the adsorption mechanism 5. This can adapt to flexible screens of different sizes and interface positions, greatly improving the applicability of the fixture. The dual guiding effect of the guide beam 42 and the slide groove 41 can ensure that the adsorption mechanism 5 moves smoothly and is accurately positioned during the adjustment process, avoiding uneven force on the flexible screen due to the offset of the adsorption mechanism 5, and ensuring the smooth progress of subsequent burning and testing.
[0033] The support mechanism 6 includes a corrugated pipe 61 fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the base plate 4. An airbag 62 is provided at the lower end of the corrugated pipe 61, and an air pipe 65 is provided at the upper outer end of the corrugated pipe 61.
[0034] Secondly, the corrugated tube 61 has good elasticity, and the airbag 62 can evenly contact the back of the flexible screen after inflation, providing stable support for the flexible screen and preventing deformation of the flexible screen due to insufficient force during burning, thus preventing the flexible screen from shaking. At the same time, the flexible material of the airbag 62 will not scratch the flexible screen. The air tube 65 makes it easy to accurately control the inflation amount of the airbag 62, thereby adjusting the support force and meeting the different support force requirements of flexible screens of different specifications.
[0035] Multiple sets of protrusions 63 are fixedly connected to the lower outer end of the corrugated pipe 61, and telescopic rods 64 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the multiple sets of protrusions 63. The upper end of the telescopic rods 64 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base plate 4.
[0036] In addition, multiple sets of telescopic rods 64 are evenly distributed on the outside of the bellows 61, which can limit the extension and retraction direction of the bellows 61 and prevent the airbag 62 from shifting or tilting when it comes into contact with the flexible screen. At the same time, the telescopic rods 64 work together with the bellows 61 to further enhance the load-bearing capacity of the support mechanism 6, ensuring that even if the airbag 62 is subjected to slight external force interference during the burning test, it can still maintain a stable support state, ensure the position of the flexible screen is fixed, and improve the accuracy of the test data.
[0037] In use, the position of the cylinder 31 relative to the movable seat 32 is controlled and adjusted according to the specifications of the flexible screen, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the position of the adsorption mechanism 5 below the movable seat 32. This allows multiple adsorption mechanisms 5 to be adapted to the flexible screen, improving the applicability of the device. The lifting cylinder 21 drives the base plate 4 on the fixed plate 23 to move synchronously, causing the pneumatic suction cups 56 on the multiple adsorption mechanisms 5 to adhere to the flexible screen. At the same time, the pneumatic suction cups 56 apply pressure to the insertion rod 54, causing the insertion rod 54 to compress the spring 53 for buffering, avoiding rigid contact that could damage the flexible screen. After the lifting cylinder 21 resets, it clamps and picks up the flexible screen. At this time, air is introduced into the air pipe 65 through an external air source, filling the airbag 62 and the corrugated pipe 61. The airbag 62 can adhere evenly to the flexible screen, thus supporting the flexible screen and preventing pressure on the spring 53 during the gripping and moving process. This also prevents the flexible screen from shaking during programming and electrical testing, thereby improving the efficiency of programming and electrical testing of the flexible screen.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An integrated fixture for programming and electrical testing of OLED flexible screen modules, characterized in that, include: The substrate (1) and the lifting mechanism (2) mounted on the substrate (1) are provided with a base plate (4) located below the substrate (1) at the driving end of the lifting mechanism (2). The driving end of the lifting mechanism (2) is provided with multiple sets of adjustment mechanisms (3), and multiple sets of adsorption mechanisms (5) for fastening the flexible screen are provided on the driving end of the multiple sets of adjustment mechanisms (3) and the lower surface of the base plate (4). The flexible screens of different specifications are clamped by the multiple sets of adsorption mechanisms (5). The lower surface of the base plate (4) is provided with a support mechanism (6), which supports the flexible screen adsorbed by the adsorption mechanism (5).
2. The integrated fixture for programming and electrical testing of OLED flexible screen modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the multiple adsorption mechanisms (5) includes a fixed cylinder (51), an insertion rod (54), and a pneumatic suction cup (56). The lower end of the insertion rod (54) is fixedly connected to a connecting screw sleeve (57). The upper end of the pneumatic suction cup (56) is provided with an external thread that is threaded to the connecting screw sleeve (57). The upper end of the insertion rod (54) is inserted into the lower end of the fixed cylinder (51).
3. The integrated fixture for programming and electrical testing of OLED flexible screen modules according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the fixed cylinder (51) is provided with two sets of limiting grooves (52), and the upper end of the insertion rod (54) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (55) that slides in the limiting groove (52). The inner cavity of the fixed cylinder (51) is provided with a spring (53) that abuts against the insertion rod (54).
4. The integrated fixture for programming and electrical testing of OLED flexible screen modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (2) includes a lifting cylinder (21) installed on the upper surface of the base plate (1). The telescopic end of the lifting cylinder (21) passes through the base plate (1) and is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (22). A fixing plate (23) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting seat (22). The fixing plate (23) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (4). A plurality of guide rods (24) passing through the base plate (1) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate (23).
5. The integrated fixture for programming and electrical testing of OLED flexible screen modules according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the multiple sets of adjustment mechanisms (3) includes an adjustment cylinder (31) mounted on the upper surface of the fixed plate (23), and each set of adjustment cylinders (31) has a movable seat (32) mounted on its telescopic end. The upper surface of the base plate (4) is provided with a sliding groove (41) for sliding multiple sets of fixed cylinders (51), and the upper end of the sliding groove (41) is fixedly connected to a guide beam (42) for sliding the movable seat (32).
6. The integrated fixture for programming and electrical testing of OLED flexible screen modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (6) includes a corrugated pipe (61) fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the base plate (4). An air bladder (62) is provided at the lower end of the corrugated pipe (61), and an air tube (65) is provided at the upper outer end of the corrugated pipe (61).
7. The integrated fixture for programming and electrical testing of OLED flexible screen modules according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower outer end of the corrugated pipe (61) is fixedly connected to multiple sets of protrusions (63), and the upper surface of each set of protrusions (63) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (64), the upper end of which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base plate (4).