A disassembly device for a hydraulic shock absorber

CN224701974UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-01JINHUA RAIL TRANSIT GRP OPERATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520273725.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-20
Publication Date
2026-09-01
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0006]本实用新型提出了一种具有可手动转动手柄或者电机转动手柄两种操作方式的液压减振器的拆卸装置,可快速解决因液压减振器自身行程过短,将减振器向上压缩进行拆卸时,因阻尼过大,操作人员无法向上压缩减振器带来无法拆卸的难题

Benefits of technology

本实用新型涉及的一种液压减振器的拆卸装置中转动丝杆顶部与上挡板轴承连接,两者可实现相对转动,将上挡板放置液压减振器上方,并固定牢固, 下顶板内侧螺纹孔旋入转动杆,将下顶板外侧U形槽卡至液压减振器底部;使用转动手柄或者电机,带动转动丝杆转动,随着上挡板与下顶板之间的行程压缩,通过转动工装下方的手柄可调整下臂高度,快速的压缩和拆卸一系油压减震器。

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Abstract

This utility model belongs to the field of hydraulic vibration dampers and provides a disassembly device for a hydraulic vibration damper, including a rotating screw, an upper baffle, and a lower top plate. A fixing sleeve is provided on one side of the upper baffle, and the fixing sleeve is connected to a fixing nut at the upper end of the hydraulic vibration damper. The lower top plate is connected to the rotating screw via a lower top plate sleeve to achieve vertical movement. The lower top plate has a U-shaped groove for fixing the lower end of the hydraulic vibration damper. A rotating handle is connected to the lower end of the rotating screw. This utility model has two operating modes: manual rotation of the handle or motor rotation of the handle. It can quickly solve the problem that when disassembling the hydraulic vibration damper due to its short stroke and excessive damping, the operator cannot compress the damper upwards, resulting in disassembly failure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a disassembly device for a hydraulic vibration damper. It belongs to the technical field of hydraulic vibration dampers. Background Technology

[0002] Hydraulic shock absorbers are widely used in automotive suspension systems to reduce vehicle vibration and bumps, improving ride comfort and stability.

[0003] Currently, hydraulic shock absorbers are all disassembled manually. When some hydraulic shock absorbers are difficult to replace due to changes in hydraulic stroke, manual disassembly using tools such as pry bars is required, which is time-consuming, inefficient, and can easily damage the hydraulic shock absorbers.

[0004] Disassembling hydraulic shock absorbers requires specialized tools: Disassembling hydraulic shock absorbers typically requires specialized tools such as jacks, caliper jacks, shock absorber spring removers, specific wrenches, and sockets. Without these tools, disassembly will be difficult and may damage the shock absorber or other components.

[0005] High technical requirements: The disassembly process requires an understanding of the vehicle or equipment structure and the installation method of the hydraulic shock absorber. The operation steps have strict requirements in sequence. Failure to be familiar with the operation procedures may result in failure to disassemble successfully or even cause safety problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] This utility model proposes a disassembly device for a hydraulic shock absorber with two operating modes: manual rotation of the handle or motor rotation of the handle. It can quickly solve the problem that when the hydraulic shock absorber is compressed upwards for disassembly due to its short stroke, the operator cannot compress the shock absorber upwards because the damping is too large, thus making disassembly impossible.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A disassembly device for a hydraulic shock absorber includes a rotating screw, an upper baffle plate mounted on the upper end of the rotating screw and fixed to the upper end of the hydraulic shock absorber, and a lower top plate movably mounted on the middle end of the rotating screw and fixed to the lower end of the hydraulic shock absorber. A fixing sleeve is provided on one side of the upper baffle, and the fixing sleeve is connected to the fixing nut at the upper end of the hydraulic shock absorber to prevent displacement during operation.

[0008] The lower top plate is connected to the rotating screw through the lower top plate sleeve to achieve vertical movement. The lower top plate has a U-shaped groove for fixing the lower end of the hydraulic shock absorber; the U-shaped groove matches the lower end of the hydraulic shock absorber.

[0009] A rotating handle is connected to the lower end of the rotating lead screw. A through hole is designed at the bottom of the rotating lead screw for installing the rotating handle, which is cylindrical and works in conjunction with the through hole.

[0010] The upper baffle is rotatably connected to the rotating lead screw via a bearing, and the upper end of the rotating lead screw is also provided with a top nut to prevent the rotating lead screw from disengaging.

[0011] A fixed handle is also fixedly connected to the middle section of the upper baffle.

[0012] The lower top plate sleeve has an internal thread, which matches the external thread of the rotating lead screw.

[0013] The lower end of the rotating lead screw is connected to a motor via a coupling assembly, enabling electric control.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model relates to a disassembly device for a hydraulic shock absorber. The top of the rotating screw is connected to the upper baffle bearing, allowing them to rotate relative to each other. The upper baffle is placed above the hydraulic shock absorber and fixed firmly. The rotating rod is screwed into the threaded hole on the inner side of the lower top plate, and the U-shaped groove on the outer side of the lower top plate is engaged with the bottom of the hydraulic shock absorber. By using a rotating handle or a motor, the rotating screw is driven to rotate. As the stroke between the upper baffle and the lower top plate is compressed, the height of the lower arm can be adjusted by rotating the handle below the tooling, allowing for rapid compression and disassembly of the primary hydraulic shock absorber. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly device for the hydraulic shock absorber of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the upper baffle in the disassembly device of the hydraulic shock absorber of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower top plate in the disassembly device of the hydraulic shock absorber of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1-Upper baffle; 2-Lower top plate; 3-Rotating screw; 4-Fixed sleeve; 5-Fixed handle; 6-Top nut; 7-Bearing; 8-U-shaped groove; 9-Lower top plate sleeve; 10-Rotating handle; 11-Coupling assembly; 12-Motor; 13-Internal thread. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that these descriptions are for the purpose of aiding understanding of this utility model, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. Furthermore, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0021] This embodiment provides a disassembly device for a hydraulic shock absorber, such as... Figure 1-3 As shown, the device includes a rotating lead screw 3, an upper baffle 1 mounted on the upper end of the rotating lead screw 3 and fixed to the upper end of the hydraulic shock absorber, and a lower top plate 2 movably mounted on the middle end of the rotating lead screw 3 and fixed to the lower end of the hydraulic shock absorber. A fixing sleeve 4 is provided on one side of the upper baffle 1, and the fixing sleeve 4 is connected to a fixing nut at the upper end of the hydraulic shock absorber to prevent displacement during operation. The lower top plate 2 is connected to the rotating lead screw 3 via a lower top plate sleeve 9 to achieve vertical movement. The lower top plate 2 has a U-shaped groove 8 for fixing the lower end of the hydraulic shock absorber. A rotating handle 10 is connected to the lower end of the rotating lead screw 3. A through hole is designed at the bottom of the rotating lead screw 3 for installing the rotating handle 10. The rotating handle 10 is cylindrical and works in conjunction with the through hole.

[0022] The upper baffle 1 is rotatably connected to the rotating lead screw 3 via a bearing 7. The upper end of the rotating lead screw 3 is also provided with a top nut 6 to prevent it from disengaging. A fixed handle 5 is also fixedly connected to the middle section of the upper baffle 1. The lower top plate sleeve 9 has an internal thread 13, which matches the external thread of the rotating lead screw 3. The lower end of the rotating lead screw 3 is connected to a motor 12 via a coupling assembly 11 for electric control.

[0023] This utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model, and these variations will still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A disassembly device for a hydraulic shock absorber, characterized in that: It includes a rotating lead screw, an upper baffle plate installed on the upper end of the rotating lead screw and fixed to the upper end of the hydraulic shock absorber, and a lower top plate movably installed on the middle end of the rotating lead screw and fixed to the lower end of the hydraulic shock absorber. A fixing sleeve is provided on one side of the upper baffle, and the fixing sleeve is connected to the fixing nut at the upper end of the hydraulic shock absorber; The lower top plate is connected to the rotating screw through the lower top plate sleeve to achieve vertical movement, and the lower top plate is provided with a U-shaped groove for fixing the lower end of the hydraulic shock absorber; The lower end of the rotating lead screw is connected to a rotating handle.

2. The disassembly device for a hydraulic shock absorber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper baffle is rotatably connected to the rotating lead screw via a bearing, and the upper end of the rotating lead screw is also provided with a top nut to prevent the rotating lead screw from disengaging.

3. The disassembly device for a hydraulic shock absorber according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixed handle is also fixedly connected to the middle section of the upper baffle.

4. The disassembly device for a hydraulic shock absorber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower top plate sleeve has an internal thread, which matches the external thread of the rotating lead screw.

5. The disassembly device for a hydraulic shock absorber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the rotating lead screw is connected to a motor via a coupling assembly.