A rubber pressing machine for producing rubber impellers

CN224702312UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-01JINGXIAN DAYU WEIYE RUBBER & PLASTIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521874138.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-01
Publication Date
2026-09-01
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]为克服上述缺陷,本实用新型提供了一种用于橡胶叶轮生产的压胶机,解决了现有技术中不便于刮板的技术问题

Benefits of technology

1.本实用新型中,刮料时,启动第二电机,第二电机的输出轴转动带动螺杆转动进而带动活动块,使得活动块带动连接板移动,连接板通过连接杆带动两个安装板移动,进而调节刮板的位置,对第一压胶辊和第二压胶辊的外壁进行刮料;

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of rubber impeller production technology. It provides a rubber pressing machine for rubber impeller production, including a gantry frame. A first pressing roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the gantry frame, and a second pressing roller is positioned above the first pressing roller. During scraper installation, pulling the movable plate causes the movable plate to move the limiting post, stretching the second spring and pushing the scraper so that the clips enter the slot. The inner wall of the slot brings the two clips closer together, causing the first spring to deform. When the head of the clip extends out of the slot, the first spring returns to its original position, causing the clip to fit tightly against the inner wall of the slot. The clip engages with the fixing plate to fix the scraper. Releasing the movable plate causes the second spring to return to its original position, causing the movable plate to move the limiting post back to its original position. The limiting post moves and enters between the two clips, limiting the clips and improving the stability of the scraper installation. This facilitates installation and disassembly, and makes it easy to disassemble, clean, or replace the scraper.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rubber impeller production technology, specifically to a rubber pressing machine for rubber impeller production. Background Technology

[0002] Rubber impellers are key rubber components used in marine main engine seawater pumps, primarily ensuring efficient pump operation. This product is made of cast copper, offering wear resistance, and operates as a single-stage impeller via electric drive. Its design is based on a roller pump structure and is suitable for pump maintenance needs in marine, yacht, and other similar applications.

[0003] This application improves upon existing technology. In existing technology, a rubber pressing machine is a device that extrudes rubber by rotating pressing rollers. Rubber raw materials are placed between two rotating pressing rollers, and the rubber raw materials are extruded by the rotating pressing rollers to mix pigments or rubbers of different materials. In existing rubber impeller production rubber pressing machines, scrapers are used to scrape the rubber on the pressing rollers to prevent the rubber from solidifying on the pressing rollers and affecting the subsequent pressing effect. After long-term use, the solidified rubber on the scraper can easily affect the scraping effect, and it is necessary to disassemble, clean or replace it. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, this utility model provides a rubber pressing machine for the production of rubber impellers, which solves the technical problem of the inconvenience of scraping in the prior art.

[0005] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of the present invention provides a rubber pressing machine for producing rubber impellers, comprising: a gantry frame, a first pressing roller rotatably connected to the inner wall of the gantry frame, a second pressing roller disposed above the first pressing roller, mounting seats rotatably connected to both ends of the second pressing roller, and the mounting seats slidably connected to the gantry frame, mounting plates symmetrically distributed on one side of the second pressing roller, symmetrically distributed fixing columns fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plates near the first pressing roller, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the end of the fixing columns away from the mounting plates, a scraper abutting the side of the fixing plates away from the mounting plates, symmetrically distributed buckles slidably connected to both sides of the scraper, and the buckles engaging with the fixing plates, a limiting post disposed between two of the buckles, a movable plate disposed between the fixing plates and the mounting plates, the movable plate slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing columns, and the movable plate fixedly connected to the limiting post.

[0006] For example, in a rubber pressing machine for producing rubber impellers provided in at least one embodiment of the present invention, the fixing plate is further provided with symmetrically distributed slots on both sides, and the slots are adapted to the buckles.

[0007] For example, in a rubber pressing machine for producing rubber impellers provided in at least one embodiment of the present invention, there are symmetrically distributed grooves on both sides of the scraper, and a connecting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the buckle.

[0008] For example, in a rubber pressing machine for producing rubber impellers provided in at least one embodiment of the present invention, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, the outer wall of the guide rod is slidably connected to the connecting block, a first spring is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two connecting blocks that are close to each other, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, and the first spring is sleeved with the guide rod.

[0009] For example, in a rubber pressing machine for producing rubber impellers provided in at least one embodiment of the present invention, a second spring is further included: a second spring is sleeved on the outside of the fixed column, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the movable plate.

[0010] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, a rubber pressing machine for producing rubber impellers further includes: a connecting plate slidably connected to the top inner wall of the gantry frame; symmetrically distributed connecting rods fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate; the bottom of the connecting rods fixedly connected to a mounting plate located below; and the outer wall of the connecting rods slidably connected to a mounting plate located above.

[0011] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, a rubber pressing machine for producing rubber impellers further includes: a movable block fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, and the movable block being slidably connected to the gantry frame; a screw threadedly connected to the inner wall of the movable block, and the screw being rotatably connected to the gantry frame; a second motor fixedly connected to one side of the gantry frame; and the output shaft of the second motor being fixedly connected to the screw.

[0012] For example, in a rubber pressing machine for producing rubber impellers provided in at least one embodiment of the present invention, the machine further includes: symmetrically distributed sliding grooves on the top of the gantry frame, a slider slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the slider being fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0013] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, a rubber pressing machine for producing rubber impellers further includes: a mounting frame inside the gantry frame, the mounting frame being rotatably connected to a second pressing roller, a stud being rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the gantry frame, the outer wall of the stud being threadedly connected to the mounting frame, a first motor being fixedly connected to the outer top wall of the gantry frame, the output shaft of the first motor being fixedly connected to the stud, and symmetrically distributed telescopic rods being fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame near the mounting plate, the other end of the telescopic rods being fixedly connected to a support plate, and the support plate being fixedly connected to a mounting plate located above.

[0014] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, a rubber pressing machine for producing rubber impellers is provided, which further includes: guide grooves are provided on both sides of the gantry frame, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide groove, and the outer wall of the vertical rod is slidably connected to the mounting base.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of this utility model are as follows: 1. In this utility model, when scraping material, the second motor is started, the output shaft of the second motor rotates and drives the screw to rotate, which in turn drives the movable block, so that the movable block drives the connecting plate to move. The connecting plate drives the two mounting plates to move through the connecting rod, thereby adjusting the position of the scraper and scraping the outer wall of the first and second pressure rollers. 2. In this utility model, when the scraper is installed, pulling the movable plate causes the movable plate to move the limiting post, the second spring is stretched, and the scraper is pushed so that the buckle enters the slot. The inner wall of the slot brings the two buckles closer to each other. The first spring deforms. When the head of the buckle extends out of the slot, the first spring returns to its original position, so that the buckle is tightly attached to the inner wall of the slot. The buckle engages with the fixing plate to fix the scraper. When the movable plate is released, the second spring returns to its original position, so that the movable plate drives the limiting post to return to its original position. The limiting post moves and enters between the two buckles to limit the buckle, which improves the stability of the scraper installation, facilitates installation and disassembly, and facilitates the disassembly, cleaning or replacement of the scraper. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this utility model will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some exemplary embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the exemplary embodiments of this utility model and these drawings without any creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rubber pressing machine for producing rubber impellers in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Partial cross-sectional views in the embodiments; Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of scraper installation in the embodiment; Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the movable plate installation in the embodiment; Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the snap-fit ​​installation in the embodiment; Figure 6 for Figure 4Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Gantry frame; 2. First pressure roller; 3. Second pressure roller; 4. Mounting base; 5. Vertical rod; 6. Guide groove; 7. Stud; 8. First motor; 9. Mounting frame; 10. Second motor; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Movable block; 13. Screw; 14. Slider; 15. Slide groove; 16. Connecting plate; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Support plate; 19. Telescopic rod; 20. Fixed plate; 21. Scraper; 22. Movable plate; 23. Fixed column; 24. Slot; 25. Buckle; 26. Limiting column; 27. Connecting block; 28. Groove; 29. ​​First spring; 30. Second spring; 31. Guide rod. Detailed Implementation The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and not intended to limit its scope.

[0019] To keep the drawings concise, only the parts relevant to the utility model are shown schematically in each drawing; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of the components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "a" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."

[0020] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0021] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0022] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0023] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] like Figures 1-6 The diagram illustrates a rubber pressing machine for producing rubber impellers according to an embodiment of the present invention. It includes a gantry frame 1, with a first pressing roller 2 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the gantry frame 1. A second pressing roller 3 is positioned above the first pressing roller 2. Mounting seats 4 are rotatably connected to both ends of the second pressing roller 3, and the mounting seats 4 are slidably connected to the gantry frame 1. Symmetrically distributed mounting plates 11 are provided on one side of the second pressing roller 3. Symmetrically distributed fixing columns 23 are fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plates 11 closest to the first pressing roller 2. A fixing plate 20 is fixedly connected to the end of each fixing column 23 away from the mounting plate 11. A scraper 21 is abutted against the side of plate 20 away from mounting plate 11. Both sides of scraper 21 are slidably connected with symmetrically distributed buckles 25, and the buckles 25 are engaged with fixed plate 20. A limiting post 26 is provided between two buckles 25. A movable plate 22 is provided between fixed plate 20 and mounting plate 11. The movable plate 22 is slidably connected to the outer wall of fixed post 23, and the movable plate 22 is fixedly connected to limiting post 26. The scraper 21 is fixed by the buckles 25 engaging with fixed plate 20, and the buckles 25 are limited by the limiting post 26 inserted between two buckles 25, which improves the stability of scraper 21 installation.

[0025] In actual use, the scraping end of the scraper 21 is made of wear-resistant rubber with a hardness of 60-70 Shore A, and the back is a metal plate; there is an adjustable shim between the fixed plate 20 and the scraper 21. By replacing the shim, the contact pressure between the scraper and the pressure roller can be adjusted to ensure thorough scraping without damaging the roller surface. The shim is not shown in the figure.

[0026] In some examples, the fixing plate 20 has symmetrically distributed slots 24 on both sides, and the slots 24 are adapted to the buckles 25. The slots 24 facilitate the buckles 25 to engage with the fixing plate 20 to fix the scraper 21.

[0027] In some examples, the scraper 21 has symmetrically distributed grooves 28 on both sides. The inner wall of the groove 28 is slidably connected to a connecting block 27, and the connecting block 27 is fixedly connected to the buckle 25. The groove 28 and the connecting block 27 facilitate the movement of the buckle 25.

[0028] In some examples, a guide rod 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 28, and the outer wall of the guide rod 31 is slidably connected to the connecting block 27. A first spring 29 is fixedly connected to the side of the two connecting blocks 27 that are close to each other. The other end of the first spring 29 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 28. The first spring 29 is sleeved with the guide rod 31, and the first spring 29 facilitates the movement and reset of the connecting block 27.

[0029] In some examples, a second spring 30 is sleeved on the outside of the fixed post 23. One end of the second spring 30 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 20, and the other end of the second spring 30 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 22. The second spring 30 facilitates the movement and reset of the movable plate 22, thereby facilitating the movement and reset of the limiting post 26 between the two latches 25 to limit the latches 25.

[0030] In some examples, a connecting plate 16 is slidably connected to the top inner wall of the gantry frame 1, and symmetrically distributed connecting rods 17 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 16. The bottom of the connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 11 located below, and the outer wall of the connecting rod 17 is slidably connected to a mounting plate 11 located above. The two mounting plates 11 are moved by the connecting plate 16, thereby adjusting the position of the scraper 21.

[0031] In some examples, a movable block 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 16, and the movable block 12 is slidably connected to the gantry frame 1. A screw 13 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the movable block 12, and the screw 13 is rotatably connected to the gantry frame 1. A second motor 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the gantry frame 1. The output shaft of the second motor 10 is fixedly connected to the screw 13. The second motor 10 drives the screw 13 to rotate, thereby driving the movable block 12 to move, so that the connecting plate 16 moves.

[0032] In some examples, the top of the gantry frame 1 is provided with symmetrically distributed slide grooves 15, and the inner wall of the slide groove 15 is slidably connected to a slider 14. The slider 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 16, and the movement of the connecting plate 16 is guided by the slider 14 and the slide groove 15.

[0033] In some examples, the gantry frame 1 is equipped with a mounting frame 9, which is rotatably connected to the second pressure roller 3. A stud 7 is rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the gantry frame 1, and the outer wall of the stud 7 is threadedly connected to the mounting frame 9. A first motor 8 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the gantry frame 1, and the output shaft of the first motor 8 is fixedly connected to the stud 7. Symmetrically distributed telescopic rods 19 are fixedly connected to the side of the mounting frame 9 near the mounting plate 11. A support plate 18 is fixedly connected to the other end of the telescopic rod 19, and the support plate 18 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 11 located above. The mounting frame 9 facilitates the adjustment of the position of the second pressure roller 3, and the telescopic rods 19 enable the mounting plate 11 located above to move when the position of the mounting frame 9 changes.

[0034] In some examples, guide grooves 6 are provided on both sides of the gantry frame 1. A vertical rod 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide groove 6. The outer wall of the vertical rod 5 is slidably connected to the mounting base 4. The guide groove 6 and the vertical rod 5 facilitate the guidance of the movement of the mounting base 4.

[0035] Working principle and usage process of this utility model: In this application, when in use, the first motor 8 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 8 rotates and drives the stud 7 to rotate, thereby causing the mounting frame 9 to move. The mounting frame 9 drives the second pressure roller 3 to move. When the mounting frame 9 moves, it also drives the telescopic rod 19 to move, which in turn drives the mounting plate 11 located above to move through the support plate 18, ensuring that the scraper 21 located above can scrape the rubber on the outer wall of the second pressure roller 3. In this application, when scraping material, the second motor 10 is started. The output shaft of the second motor 10 rotates, which drives the screw 13 to rotate and in turn drives the movable block 12. The movable block 12 drives the connecting plate 16 to move. The connecting plate 16 drives the two mounting plates 11 to move through the connecting rod 17, thereby adjusting the position of the scraper 21 and scraping material on the outer wall of the first pressure roller 2 and the second pressure roller 3. In this application, when the scraper 21 is installed, the movable plate 22 is pulled, causing the movable plate 22 to move the limiting post 26. The second spring 30 is stretched, pushing the scraper 21 so that the buckle 25 enters the slot 24. The inner wall of the slot 24 causes the two buckles 25 to move closer to each other. The first spring 29 deforms. When the head of the buckle 25 extends out of the slot 24, the first spring 29 returns to its original position, so that the buckle 25 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the slot 24. The buckle 25 engages with the fixing plate 20 to fix the scraper 21. When the movable plate 22 is released, the second spring 30 returns to its original position, causing the movable plate 22 to move the limiting post 26 to its original position. The limiting post 26 moves and enters between the two buckles 25 to limit the buckle 25, which improves the stability of the scraper 21 installation, facilitates installation and disassembly, and facilitates the disassembly, cleaning, or replacement of the scraper 21. In this application, the first motor 8 is a BN three-phase motor, and the second motor 10 is an MBDDT series motor. Both the first motor 8 and the second motor 10 are electrically connected to an external power supply via wires during use. In actual use, the first motor 8 and the second motor 10 are electrically connected to a control panel, which controls the first motor 8 and the second motor 10. All of the above are existing technologies and will not be described in detail.

[0036] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A rubber pressing machine for producing rubber impellers, comprising a gantry frame (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the gantry frame (1) is rotatably connected to a first pressure roller (2). A second pressure roller (3) is provided above the first pressure roller (2). Both ends of the second pressure roller (3) are rotatably connected to mounting seats (4), and the mounting seats (4) are slidably connected to the gantry frame (1). A symmetrically distributed mounting plate (11) is provided on one side of the second pressure roller (3). A symmetrically distributed fixing column (23) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate (11) near the first pressure roller (2). The end of the fixing column (23) away from the mounting plate (11) is fixed. A fixed plate (20) is connected, and a scraper (21) is abutted on the side of the fixed plate (20) away from the mounting plate (11). Both sides of the scraper (21) are slidably connected with symmetrically distributed buckles (25), and the buckles (25) are engaged with the fixed plate (20). A limiting post (26) is provided between the two buckles (25). A movable plate (22) is provided between the fixed plate (20) and the mounting plate (11). The movable plate (22) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed post (23), and the movable plate (22) is fixedly connected to the limiting post (26).

2. A rubber pressing machine for producing rubber impellers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (20) has symmetrically distributed slots (24) on both sides, and the slots (24) are compatible with the buckles (25).

3. A rubber pressing machine for producing rubber impellers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (21) has symmetrically distributed grooves (28) on both sides. The inner wall of the groove (28) is slidably connected to a connecting block (27), and the connecting block (27) is fixedly connected to the buckle (25).

4. A rubber pressing machine for producing rubber impellers according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide rod (31) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (28). The outer wall of the guide rod (31) is slidably connected to the connecting block (27). A first spring (29) is fixedly connected to the side of the two connecting blocks (27) that are close to each other. The other end of the first spring (29) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (28). The first spring (29) is sleeved with the guide rod (31).

5. A rubber pressing machine for producing rubber impellers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed column (23) is fitted with a second spring (30), one end of which is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (20), and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the movable plate (22).

6. A rubber pressing machine for producing rubber impellers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top inner wall of the gantry (1) is slidably connected to a connecting plate (16), and the bottom of the connecting plate (16) is fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed connecting rods (17). The bottom of the connecting rods (17) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (11) located below, and the outer wall of the connecting rods (17) is slidably connected to a mounting plate (11) located above.

7. A rubber pressing machine for producing rubber impellers according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the connecting plate (16) is fixedly connected to a movable block (12), and the movable block (12) is slidably connected to the gantry frame (1). The inner wall of the movable block (12) is threadedly connected to a screw (13), and the screw (13) is rotatably connected to the gantry frame (1). A second motor (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the gantry frame (1), and the output shaft of the second motor (10) is fixedly connected to the screw (13).

8. A rubber pressing machine for producing rubber impellers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the gantry (1) is provided with symmetrically distributed sliding grooves (15), and the inner wall of the sliding grooves (15) is slidably connected with sliders (14), and the sliders (14) are fixedly connected to the connecting plate (16).

9. A rubber pressing machine for producing rubber impellers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gantry frame (1) is provided with an installation frame (9), which is rotatably connected to the second pressure roller (3). The top inner wall of the gantry frame (1) is rotatably connected with a stud (7), and the outer wall of the stud (7) is threadedly connected to the installation frame (9). The top outer wall of the gantry frame (1) is fixedly connected with a first motor (8), and the output shaft of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected to the stud (7). The side of the installation frame (9) near the installation plate (11) is fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed telescopic rods (19), and the other end of the telescopic rods (19) is fixedly connected with a support plate (18), and the support plate (18) is fixedly connected to an upper installation plate (11).

10. A rubber pressing machine for producing rubber impellers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gantry frame (1) has guide grooves (6) on both sides. A vertical rod (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide groove (6). The outer wall of the vertical rod (5) is slidably connected to the mounting base (4).