A polyurethane solid tire

CN224702791UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-01LONGYAN LINGXIN NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522104202.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-29
Publication Date
2026-09-01
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]常规的实心轮胎,在长时间使用后,胎体表面的防滑块和防滑槽会被磨损掉,导致车辆的抓地摩擦力减小,需要对胎体进行整体更换,提高了维修成本,而且无论在什么路况下工作,轮胎表面的防滑块会一直与地面接触摩擦,缩短了轮胎的使用寿命,因此亟需一种聚氨酯实心轮胎来解决上述问题

Benefits of technology

[0007]本实用新型的一种聚氨酯实心轮胎,在轮辋的两侧设有调节组件,调节组件中,摩擦条可以根据使用的具体情况在胎体的表面进行长度调节,当凸出胎体的摩擦条被磨损之后,通过调节,可以将摩擦条继续调节到原来的位置,这种设计使实心轮胎只需要调节和更换摩擦条,就可以实现轮胎与地面的摩擦力调节,不仅降低了轮胎的维修成本,而且延长了轮胎的使用寿命。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a polyurethane solid tire, including a rim, a tire carcass mounted on the surface of the rim, anti-skid grooves on the surface of the tire carcass, operating holes arrayed on the surface of the rim, guide grooves arrayed on the side of the rim, a support ring on the surface of the rim, and connecting blocks welded in an array between the support ring and the rim; it also includes an adjustment assembly, which is disposed on both sides of the rim for adjusting the friction between the tire carcass and the ground, and the adjustment assembly has an axisymmetric structure about the rim. In the adjustment assembly, the friction strip can be adjusted in length on the surface of the tire carcass according to the specific usage conditions. When the friction strip protruding from the tire carcass is worn, it can be adjusted back to its original position. This design allows the solid tire to adjust the friction between the tire and the ground simply by adjusting and replacing the friction strip, which not only reduces tire maintenance costs but also extends the tire's service life.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of solid tire technology, specifically a polyurethane solid tire. Background Technology

[0002] Solid tires are a type of polyurethane solid tire that is the counterpart to pneumatic tires (hollow tires). Their carcass is solid, without cords as a skeleton, and they do not need to be inflated. Therefore, they do not need an inner tube or airtight layer. Solid tires are only used for high-load vehicles or machinery that travel at low speeds, as well as for machinery that is stationary.

[0003] After prolonged use, the anti-slip blocks and grooves on the surface of conventional solid tires will wear off, resulting in reduced vehicle grip and requiring the entire tire to be replaced, which increases maintenance costs. Moreover, regardless of road conditions, the anti-slip blocks on the tire surface will always be in contact with the ground, shortening the tire's lifespan. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a polyurethane solid tire to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a polyurethane solid tire to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that, after long-term use, the anti-slip blocks and anti-skid grooves on the tire surface of conventional solid tires will be worn away, resulting in reduced vehicle grip and friction, requiring the entire tire body to be replaced, which increases maintenance costs. Moreover, regardless of the road conditions, the anti-slip blocks on the tire surface will always be in contact with the ground and rub against it, which shortens the tire's service life.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a polyurethane solid tire, including a rim, a tire body mounted on the surface of the rim, anti-skid grooves formed on the surface of the tire body, an array of operating holes formed on the surface of the rim and the operating holes penetrating the rim, an array of guide grooves formed on the side surface of the rim and the guide grooves penetrating the side surface of the rim, a support ring provided on the surface of the rim, and connecting blocks welded in an array between the support ring and the rim; it also includes an adjustment assembly, the adjustment assembly being disposed on both sides of the rim for adjusting the friction between the tire body and the ground, and the adjustment assembly having an axisymmetric structure about the rim.

[0006] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0007] This utility model discloses a polyurethane solid tire with adjustment components on both sides of the rim. In the adjustment components, the friction strip can be adjusted in length on the surface of the tire body according to the specific usage conditions. When the friction strip protruding from the tire body is worn, it can be adjusted back to its original position. This design allows the solid tire to adjust the friction between the tire and the ground simply by adjusting and replacing the friction strip, which not only reduces the tire maintenance cost but also extends the tire's service life. Attached Figure Description

[0008] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0009] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the present invention;

[0010] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0011] Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of the present invention;

[0012] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the adjustment component of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the structure of the adjustment component of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Adjustment component; 101. Elastic ring; 102. Friction strip; 103. Adjustment bolt; 2. Wheel rim; 3. Anti-slip groove; 4. Tire body; 5. Operating hole; 6. Guide groove; 7. Movable groove; 8. Connecting block; 9. Support ring. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Please see Figures 1-7This utility model provides a polyurethane solid tire, including a rim 2, a tire body 4 mounted on the surface of the rim 2, anti-skid grooves 3 formed on the surface of the tire body 4, an array of operating holes 5 formed on the surface of the rim 2, the operating holes 5 penetrating the rim 2, an array of guide grooves 6 formed on the side of the rim 2, the guide grooves 6 penetrating the side of the rim 2, a support ring 9 formed on the surface of the rim 2, and connecting blocks 8 welded in an array between the support ring 9 and the rim 2; it also includes an adjustment component 1, which is disposed on both sides of the rim 2 to adjust the friction between the tire body 4 and the ground, and the adjustment component 1 has an axisymmetric structure about the rim 2;

[0018] Specifically, in the adjustment component 1, the friction strip 102 can be adjusted in length on the surface of the tire body 4 according to the specific usage conditions. When the friction strip 102 protruding from the tire body 4 is worn, it can be adjusted back to its original position. This design allows the solid tire to adjust the friction force between the tire and the ground simply by adjusting and replacing the friction strip 102, which not only reduces the tire maintenance cost but also extends the tire's service life. The anti-skid grooves 3 and the friction strip 102 on the surface of the tire body 4 are arranged alternately on the surface of the tire body 4, increasing the friction force between the solid tire and the ground.

[0019] Adjustment component 1 includes an elastic ring 101, the central axis of which coincides with the central axis of the rim 2;

[0020] Specifically, the elastic ring 101 is usually made of elastic materials such as steel plate. It not only has a certain expansion capability, but also can replace the replacement of the tire body 4 by replacing the elastic ring 101, which not only makes the operation simpler, but also reduces the replacement cost.

[0021] Friction strips 102 are evenly fixed on the side of the elastic ring 101, and the friction strips 102 are movably connected to the guide groove 6, and the friction strips 102 penetrate the support ring 9;

[0022] Specifically, with the support and guidance of the guide groove 6, the friction strip 102 can enter the movable groove 7 on the surface of the tire body 4 along the guide groove 6, which facilitates the adjustment of the friction strip 102;

[0023] The inner side of the elastic ring 101 is provided with adjusting bolts 103, and the adjusting bolts 103 pass through the elastic ring 101, and the adjusting bolts 103 are movably connected to the elastic ring 101, and the adjusting bolts 103 are threadedly connected to the support ring 9.

[0024] Specifically, by rotating the adjusting bolt 103, the elastic ring 101 can contract and expand to a certain extent with the support ring 9 as the support point;

[0025] The surface of the tire body 4 is provided with movable grooves 7, and the movable grooves 7 pass through the tire body 4 respectively, and the friction strip 102 is movably connected to the movable grooves 7.

[0026] Specifically, the friction strip 102 is fixed in position in the movable groove 7 under the support of the support ring 9;

[0027] The base material is made of composite polyurethane material;

[0028] Specifically, polyurethane material itself has excellent wear resistance, tear resistance, and aging resistance. Compared with traditional solid rubber tires or pneumatic tires, its durability is significantly improved. Polyurethane has a compact molecular structure and moderate surface hardness. Its wear rate on rough surfaces is much slower than that of rubber tires. Moreover, when faced with heavy objects running over it or minor impacts, polyurethane is not prone to cracks, bulges, or deformation. It can maintain structural integrity for a long time and reduce equipment downtime caused by tire damage.

[0029] Working principle: The elastic ring 101 is usually made of elastic materials such as steel plate. It not only has a certain expansion capacity, but also can replace the tire carcass 4 by replacing the elastic ring 101, which not only simplifies the operation, but also reduces the replacement cost. With the support and guidance of the guide groove 6, the friction strip 102 can enter the movable groove 7 on the surface of the tire carcass 4 along the guide groove 6, which facilitates the adjustment of the friction strip 102. By rotating the adjusting bolt 103, the elastic ring 101 can contract and expand to a certain extent with the support ring 9 as the support point. Under the support of the support ring 9, the position of the friction strip 102 in the movable groove 7 is fixed.

[0030] Polyurethane material itself has excellent wear resistance, tear resistance and aging resistance. Compared with traditional solid rubber tires or pneumatic tires, its durability is significantly improved. Polyurethane has a compact molecular structure and moderate surface hardness. Its wear rate on rough ground is much slower than that of rubber tires. Moreover, when faced with heavy objects running over it or minor impacts, polyurethane is not prone to cracks, bulges or deformation. It can maintain structural integrity for a long time and reduce equipment downtime caused by tire damage.

[0031] In the adjustment component 1, the friction strip 102 can be adjusted in length on the surface of the tire body 4 according to the specific usage conditions. When the friction strip 102 protruding from the tire body 4 is worn, it can be adjusted back to its original position. This design allows the solid tire to adjust the friction force between the tire and the ground simply by adjusting and replacing the friction strip 102, which not only reduces the tire maintenance cost but also extends the tire's service life. The anti-skid grooves 3 and the friction strip 102 on the surface of the tire body 4 are arranged alternately, increasing the friction force between the solid tire and the ground.

[0032] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A polyurethane solid tire, comprising a rim (2), a tire body (4) mounted on the surface of the rim (2), an anti-skid groove (3) provided on the surface of the tire body (4), an array of operating holes (5) provided on the surface of the rim (2), the operating holes (5) penetrating the rim (2), an array of guide grooves (6) provided on the side of the rim (2), the guide grooves (6) penetrating the side of the rim (2), a support ring (9) provided on the surface of the rim (2), and connecting blocks (8) welded in an array between the support ring (9) and the rim (2); Its features are, Also includes: Adjustment component (1) is provided on both sides of the rim (2) to adjust the friction between the tire body (4) and the ground, and the adjustment component (1) is axially symmetrical about the rim (2).

2. A polyurethane solid tire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (1) includes an elastic ring (101), the central axis of which coincides with the central axis of the rim (2).

3. A polyurethane solid tire according to claim 2, characterized in that: Friction strips (102) are uniformly fixed on the side of the elastic ring (101), and the friction strips (102) are movably connected to the guide groove (6), and the friction strips (102) penetrate the support ring (9).

4. A polyurethane solid tire according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner side of the elastic ring (101) is provided with adjusting bolts (103), and the adjusting bolts (103) pass through the elastic ring (101), and the adjusting bolts (103) are movably connected to the elastic ring (101), and the adjusting bolts (103) are threadedly connected to the support ring (9).

5. A polyurethane solid tire according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the tire body (4) is provided with movable grooves (7), and the movable grooves (7) penetrate the tire body (4) respectively, and the friction strip (102) is movably connected to the movable grooves (7).

6. A polyurethane solid tire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The embryo is made of composite polyurethane material.