Asphalt storage tank capable of recovering asphalt fume
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522266938.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-27
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一,提供一种能够回收沥青烟气的沥青储罐,能够解决由于水冷板的冷凝效果很大程度上取决于冷却水的温度,冷却水在循环过程中会吸收沥青烟气中的热量,若没有专门的散热结构将热量散发到环境中,冷却水的温度会不断升高,水温升高会降低其与沥青烟气之间的温差,从而减弱热交换效果,导致冷凝效率下降的问题
1、该能够回收沥青烟气的沥青储罐,通过散热管外部固定套接的多个散热翅板与呈线性阵列安装的排风扇,排风扇从进气口吸入空气,与散热翅板充分接触带走热量,升温后的空气经出气口排出,确保降温后的冷却水通过散热管回流至储水箱后始终维持较低温度,稳定保持冷凝管内冷却水与烟气冷凝箱内沥青烟气的温差,避免热交换效果减弱。
Smart Images

Figure CN224703666U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of asphalt fume recovery technology, and in particular to an asphalt storage tank capable of recovering asphalt fume. Background Technology
[0002] Asphalt is widely used as a key raw material in many fields such as road construction and waterproofing projects. The authorization announcement number "CN221342231U" discloses an asphalt storage tank for convenient recovery of asphalt fumes. This asphalt storage tank for convenient recovery of asphalt fumes uses an exhaust fan to transport the asphalt fumes generated by hot asphalt inside the asphalt tank to the recovery tank. A water-cooled plate is installed to facilitate the condensation of the asphalt fumes inside the recovery tank. At the same time, the drive motor drives the blades to rotate, which agitates the asphalt fumes inside the recovery tank, allowing the asphalt fumes to come into uniform contact with the water-cooled plate, greatly improving the condensation efficiency and resulting in high recovery efficiency.
[0003] During the use of the above technical solution, the condensation effect of the water-cooled plate largely depends on the temperature of the cooling water. The cooling water absorbs heat from the asphalt fumes during circulation. If there is no special heat dissipation structure to dissipate the heat to the environment, the temperature of the cooling water will continue to rise. The rise in water temperature will reduce the temperature difference between the water and the asphalt fumes, thereby weakening the heat exchange effect and causing a decrease in condensation efficiency. Therefore, we propose an asphalt storage tank that can recover asphalt fumes. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide an asphalt storage tank that can recover asphalt fumes. This solves the problem that the condensation effect of the water-cooled plate largely depends on the temperature of the cooling water. During the circulation process, the cooling water absorbs heat from the asphalt fumes. If there is no special heat dissipation structure to dissipate the heat to the environment, the temperature of the cooling water will continue to rise. The rise in water temperature will reduce the temperature difference between the water and the asphalt fumes, thereby weakening the heat exchange effect and causing a decrease in condensation efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an asphalt storage tank capable of recovering asphalt fumes, comprising: The asphalt storage tank consists of a main body, a flue gas condensation box, a small spray tank, and a water storage tank. The top of the water storage tank is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe. Cooling and heat dissipation structure, located on the water storage tank; The cooling and heat dissipation structure includes a cooling box, heat dissipation pipes, and multiple exhaust fans. The top of the cooling box has multiple air outlets, and the side of the cooling box away from the flue gas condensation box has multiple air inlets. Multiple exhaust fans are installed inside the corresponding air inlets. The heat dissipation pipes are fixedly installed inside the cooling box, and multiple heat dissipation fins are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the heat dissipation pipes. One end of the heat dissipation pipes extends to the outside of the cooling box and communicates with the inside of the water storage tank.
[0006] Preferably, the cooling and heat dissipation structure further includes a water pump, a condenser pipe, and a return pipe. The water pump is fixedly installed on the side of the flue gas condensation box near the small spray tank. The water pump's pumping end is connected to the interior of the water storage tank. The water pump's draining end extends into the interior of the flue gas condensation box and is fixedly connected to the condenser pipe. The condenser pipe is fixedly installed inside the flue gas condensation box. The end of the condenser pipe away from the water pump is fixedly connected to the return pipe. The end of the return pipe away from the condenser pipe extends to the outside of the flue gas condensation box and is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation pipe.
[0007] Preferably, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the asphalt storage tank body, and the end of the exhaust pipe away from the asphalt storage tank body is connected to the interior of the flue gas condensation box.
[0008] Preferably, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the flue gas condensation box, and the end of the connecting pipe away from the flue gas condensation box is fixedly connected to a small spray tank.
[0009] Preferably, an exhaust fan is fixedly installed on the top of the small spray tank, and the exhaust end of the exhaust fan is connected to the interior of the small spray tank.
[0010] Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the flue gas condensation box near the small spray tank, and the drain pipe communicates with the interior of the flue gas condensation box.
[0011] Preferably, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the asphalt storage tank body, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the asphalt storage tank body.
[0012] Preferably, the plurality of exhaust fans are arranged in a linear array on the cooling box.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This asphalt storage tank capable of recovering asphalt fumes uses multiple heat dissipation fins fixedly sleeved to the outside of heat dissipation pipes and exhaust fans installed in a linear array. The exhaust fans draw in air from the air inlet, which fully contacts the heat dissipation fins to remove heat. The heated air is discharged through the air outlet, ensuring that the cooled water, after flowing back to the water storage tank through the heat dissipation pipes, always maintains a low temperature. This stabilizes the temperature difference between the cooling water in the condenser pipes and the asphalt fumes in the flue gas condensation box, preventing a reduction in heat exchange efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the water storage tank structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the flue gas condenser of this utility model. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cooling box of this utility model.
[0015] Reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Main body of asphalt storage tank; 2. Exhaust pipe; 3. Flue gas condenser; 4. Water pump; 5. Drain pipe; 6. Small spray tank; 7. Water storage tank; 8. Exhaust fan; 9. Connecting pipe; 10. Cooling box; 11. Air outlet; 12. Return pipe; 13. Air inlet; 14. Exhaust fan; 15. Condensation pipe; 16. Heat dissipation fins; 17. Heat dissipation pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0016] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0018] In the description of this utility model, terms such as greater than, less than, and exceeding are understood to exclude the stated number, while terms such as above, below, and within are understood to include the stated number. The use of terms like "first" and "second" is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the quantity or sequence of the indicated technical features.
[0019] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0020] Asphalt storage tank body 1: used to store injected asphalt, with a feed pipe fixedly connected to the top for asphalt injection, an exhaust pipe 2 for discharging asphalt fumes, and a discharge pipe fixedly connected to the outer surface for asphalt discharge. Exhaust pipe 2: It is fixedly connected to the top of the asphalt storage tank body 1, and the end away from the asphalt storage tank body 1 is connected to the inside of the flue gas condensation box 3. It serves as an outlet channel for asphalt fumes and transports the fumes accumulated in the tank to the flue gas condensation box 3. Flue gas condensation box 3: used to receive and condense asphalt flue gas. A condenser pipe 15 is fixedly installed inside, and a connecting pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the top to transport residual flue gas. A drain pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the side near the small spray tank 6 to discharge liquid asphalt waste liquid, and a water pump 4 is fixedly installed on the side. Water pump 4: It is fixedly installed on the side of the flue gas condenser box 3 near the small spray tank 6. The water pump end is connected to the inside of the water storage tank 7, and the water drain end extends into the inside of the flue gas condenser box 3 and is fixedly connected to the condenser pipe 15. It is used to draw cooling water from the water storage tank 7 and deliver it to the condenser pipe 15. Drain pipe 5: It is fixedly connected to the side of the flue gas condensation box 3 near the small spray tank 6 and communicates with the inside of the flue gas condensation box 3. It is used to discharge the liquid asphalt waste liquid generated by condensation in the flue gas condensation box 3. Small spray tank 6: Used for deep treatment of residual flue gas. A fan 8 is fixedly installed on the top, and one side is connected to the flue gas condensation box 3 through a connecting pipe 9, which can further treat the incoming residual flue gas. Water storage tank 7: Used to store cooling water. The top is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe to replenish the consumed cooling water. The inside is connected to the water pump 4 pumping end, and at the same time connected to the end of the heat dissipation pipe 17 that extends to the outside of the cooling tank 10, forming the water storage base for cooling water circulation. Exhaust fan 8: Fixedly installed on the top of the small spray tank 6, with the exhaust end connected to the inside of the small spray tank 6, used to extract the residual flue gas inside the small spray tank 6 to achieve deep treatment of flue gas; Connecting pipe 9: It is fixedly connected to the top of the flue gas condensation box 3, and the end away from the flue gas condensation box 3 is fixedly connected to the small spray tank 6. It is used to transport the residual flue gas after condensation treatment in the flue gas condensation box 3 to the small spray tank 6. Cooling box 10: As a cooling space for cooling water, it has multiple air outlets 11 on the top to discharge air carrying heat, and multiple air inlets 13 on the side away from the flue gas condenser box 3 to draw in cold air from the outside. Heat dissipation pipes 17 are fixedly installed inside, and exhaust fans 14 are installed inside the air inlets 13. Air outlet 11: Multiple outlets are located on the top of the cooling box 10 to exhaust the air inside the cooling box 10 that carries the heat from the heat dissipation pipe 17. Return pipe 12: One end is fixedly connected to the end of condenser pipe 15 away from water pump 4, and the other end extends to the outside of flue gas condenser box 3 and is fixedly connected to heat dissipation pipe 17. It is used to transport the cooling water that has completed heat exchange and temperature rise in condenser pipe 15 to heat dissipation pipe 17. Air inlets 13: Multiple inlets are located on the side of the cooling box 10 away from the flue gas condenser box 3. An exhaust fan 14 is installed inside the cooling box 10 to allow outside cold air to enter the cooling box 10. Exhaust fans 14: Multiple fans are arranged in a linear array inside the air inlet 13 of the cooling box 10 to draw in cold air from the outside and accelerate the air flow inside the cooling box 10 to assist the cooling water in cooling down. Condenser 15: It is fixedly installed inside the flue gas condenser box 3. One end is fixedly connected to the drain end of the water pump 4, and the other end is fixedly connected to the return pipe 12. Cooling water flows inside, which can fully exchange heat with the asphalt flue gas in the flue gas condenser box 3 to liquefy the flue gas. Multiple heat dissipation fins 16 are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the heat dissipation pipe 17 to increase the contact area between the heat dissipation pipe 17 and the cold air inside the cooling box 10, and accelerate the heat dissipation of the cooling water inside the heat dissipation pipe 17. Heat dissipation pipe 17: It is fixedly installed inside the cooling box 10, and multiple heat dissipation fins 16 are fixedly sleeved on the outside. One end is connected to the condenser pipe 15 through the return pipe 12, and the other end extends to the outside of the cooling box 10 and is connected to the inside of the water storage tank 7. It is used to contain the high temperature cooling water delivered from the return pipe 12. After cooling in the cooling box 10, it flows back to the water storage tank 7.
[0021] Example 1: like Figure 1-4 As shown, in hot and humid regions, the asphalt storage tank 1 continuously generates a large amount of asphalt fumes during operation. The fumes enter the fumes condenser 3 through the exhaust pipe 2 for condensation treatment. During this process, the coolant absorbs heat and its temperature rises. The coolant in the water tank 7 is pumped by the water pump 4 to the condenser pipe 15 in the fumes condenser 3, and then enters the heat dissipation pipe 17 of the cooling box 10 through the return pipe 12.
[0022] Multiple exhaust fans 14 arranged in a linear array on the cooling tank 10 are turned on simultaneously to form a powerful airflow. The air inlet 13 introduces relatively cool outside air, which flows quickly through the heat dissipation pipe 17 under the action of the exhaust fans 14, so that the high-temperature coolant can fully exchange heat with the air. The multiple exhaust fans 14 work together to greatly accelerate the air flow speed, which can more quickly remove the heat of the coolant, so that the coolant can be cooled down quickly and then flow back to the water storage tank 7, ensuring the efficient operation of the entire coolant circulation system and continuously providing low-temperature coolant for flue gas condensation.
[0023] Example 2: like Figure 4As shown, during the peak season for asphalt production, the main body of the asphalt storage tank 1 operates under high load for a long time, resulting in a significant increase in the amount of asphalt fumes produced. This increases the cooling capacity required for condensation of the fumes and the heat absorption of the coolant.
[0024] Multiple heat dissipation fins 16 are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the heat dissipation pipe 17 inside the cooling box 10. The heat dissipation fins 16 are made of metal with high thermal conductivity. When the high temperature coolant flows through the heat dissipation pipe 17, the heat is quickly conducted to the heat dissipation fins 16. The large area design of the heat dissipation fins 16 increases the contact area with the air, enhances the convective heat transfer effect between the air and the heat dissipation fins 16, and can transfer the heat of the coolant to the air more efficiently, improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the coolant, and meet the cooling requirements of flue gas condensation under high load conditions.
[0025] Furthermore, when using this device, when asphalt is injected into the tank through the feed pipe at the top of the asphalt storage tank body 1, the asphalt fumes generated by the asphalt being heated and volatilized will accumulate in the tank. At this time, the exhaust pipe 2 fixedly connected to the top of the asphalt storage tank body 1 serves as a fumes outlet channel, stably transporting the asphalt fumes in the tank to the inside of the fumes condensation box 3, thus completing the initial collection and transfer of fumes.
[0026] Then, the water pump 4 starts, and its pumping end draws out the cooling water stored in the water storage tank 7. The cooling water is then transported through the drain end of the water pump 4 to the condenser pipe 15 that extends into the flue gas condenser box 3. Since the condenser pipe 15 is fixedly installed inside the flue gas condenser box 3, the flowing cooling water can fully exchange heat with the asphalt flue gas inside the box. The asphalt flue gas liquefies upon cooling to form liquid asphalt, thus realizing the recovery of effective components in the flue gas. The cooling water that has completed heat exchange and increased in temperature is then transported through the return pipe 12 to the heat dissipation pipe 17 inside the cooling box 10.
[0027] After the heated cooling water enters the radiator pipe 17, multiple exhaust fans 14 on the cooling tank 10 are activated. The exhaust fans 14 draw in cold air from the outside through the air inlet 13. As the cold air flows inside the cooling tank 10, it comes into contact with multiple heat dissipation fins 16 fixedly fitted to the outside of the radiator pipe 17. The heat dissipation fins 16 increase the heat dissipation area and accelerate the dissipation of heat from the cooling water inside the radiator pipe 17. The air carrying heat is then discharged through multiple air outlets 11 at the top of the cooling tank 10, thus cooling the cooling water. The cooled water extends through the radiator pipe 17 to one end outside the cooling tank 10 and flows back into the water storage tank 7. The consumed cooling water can be replenished through the water inlet pipe fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 7, forming a stable cooling water circulation system.
[0028] The residual flue gas after condensation treatment in the flue gas condensation box 3 is transported to the small spray tank 6 through the connecting pipe 9 fixedly connected to the top of the flue gas condensation box 3. The exhaust fan 8 fixedly installed on the top of the small spray tank 6 is started, and its exhaust end extracts the residual flue gas from the small spray tank 6, realizing the deep treatment of the flue gas. The liquid asphalt waste liquid generated by condensation in the flue gas condensation box 3 is discharged through the drain pipe 5 fixedly connected to the side of the flue gas condensation box 3 near the small spray tank 6, which facilitates subsequent treatment.
[0029] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An asphalt storage tank capable of recovering asphalt fumes, characterized in that, include: The asphalt storage tank consists of a main body (1), a flue gas condensation box (3), a small spray tank (6), and a water storage tank (7). The top of the water storage tank (7) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe. Cooling and heat dissipation structure, the cooling and heat dissipation structure is located on the water storage tank (7); The cooling and heat dissipation structure includes a cooling box (10), a heat dissipation pipe (17) and multiple exhaust fans (14). Multiple air outlets (11) are provided on the top of the cooling box (10), and multiple air inlets (13) are provided on the side of the cooling box (10) away from the flue gas condensation box (3). Among them, multiple exhaust fans (14) are installed inside the corresponding air inlet (13), the heat dissipation pipe (17) is fixedly installed inside the cooling box (10), multiple heat dissipation fins (16) are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the heat dissipation pipe (17), and one end of the heat dissipation pipe (17) extends to the outside of the cooling box (10) and communicates with the inside of the water storage tank (7).
2. The asphalt storage tank capable of recovering asphalt fumes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling and heat dissipation structure also includes a water pump (4), a condenser pipe (15) and a return pipe (12). The water pump (4) is fixedly installed on the side of the flue gas condensation box (3) near the small spray tank (6). The water pump (4) is connected to the interior of the water storage tank (7). The drain end of the water pump (4) extends into the interior of the flue gas condenser box (3) and is fixedly connected to the condenser pipe (15). The condenser pipe (15) is fixedly installed inside the flue gas condenser box (3). The end of the condenser pipe (15) away from the water pump (4) is fixedly connected to the return pipe (12). The end of the return pipe (12) away from the condenser pipe (15) extends to the outside of the flue gas condenser box (3) and is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation pipe (17).
3. The asphalt storage tank capable of recovering asphalt fumes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the asphalt storage tank body (1) is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe (2), and the end of the exhaust pipe (2) away from the asphalt storage tank body (1) is connected to the interior of the flue gas condensation box (3).
4. The asphalt storage tank capable of recovering asphalt fumes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the flue gas condenser (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (9), and the end of the connecting pipe (9) away from the flue gas condenser (3) is fixedly connected to a small spray tank (6).
5. An asphalt storage tank capable of recovering asphalt fumes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blower (8) is fixedly installed on the top of the small spray tank (6), and the exhaust end of the blower (8) is connected to the interior of the small spray tank (6).
6. An asphalt storage tank capable of recovering asphalt fumes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flue gas condenser (3) is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (5) on the side near the small spray tank (6), and the drain pipe (5) is connected to the interior of the flue gas condenser (3).
7. An asphalt storage tank capable of recovering asphalt fumes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the asphalt storage tank body (1) is fixedly connected to the feed pipe, and the outer surface of the asphalt storage tank body (1) is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe.
8. An asphalt storage tank capable of recovering asphalt fumes according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple exhaust fans (14) are arranged in a linear array on the cooling box (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Asphalt storage tank capable of conveniently recycling asphalt flue gas
CN221342231U