An autonomous descaling mechanism inside a water storage tank

CN224703668UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-01TIANSHILI NORTHEAST MODERN CHINESE MEDICINE RESOURCES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521288748.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-23
Publication Date
2026-09-01
Estimated Expiration
2035-06-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

在制药领域,其核心作用是作为制药用水的高标准储存单元,确保生产用水符合药品级纯净度要求,直接参与药剂配制、设备清洗及工艺流程用水等关键环节,然而药厂水箱在长时间储水后,内壁易附着大量水垢,其中钙镁沉积物不仅可能滋生微生物或析出金属离子,导致药品交叉污染,还会腐蚀不锈钢内壁,缩短水箱寿命,影响温控精度,更可能因水质不达标而违反制药行业严格的GMP标准,传统人工清理方式常因操作盲区导致清洁不彻底,且耗时较长,易延误后续生产流程,因此采用物理清洗或化学处理等专业手段定期除垢,成为保障制药用水质量、降低产品微生物超标风险、确保生产合规性的关键措施,针对上述问题,现有技术中可能已经存在了解决的技术手段,但是本案想要提供一种替代或替换的技术方案

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Abstract

This utility model discloses an autonomous descaling mechanism inside a water storage tank, comprising: a water storage tank body, an inlet valve, and an outlet valve. This utility model relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical water storage equipment. This mechanism achieves a convenient and rapid descaling process through the coordinated operation of a magnetically driven chemical spraying structure and a hydrodynamic self-rotating cleaning structure: when a large amount of scale accumulates inside the water storage tank body, the magnetically driven chemical spraying structure evenly sprays descaling agent, ensuring that the chemical agent fully penetrates the stubborn scale layer; subsequently, the hydrodynamic self-rotating cleaning structure is activated, using pressurized water flow to form a spiral rinsing trajectory, peeling off scale 360° without dead angles. This automated combination design completely replaces the inefficient traditional manual descaling mode, avoiding physical damage to the inner wall of the equipment caused by manual operation, and enabling periodic rapid maintenance through preset programs, significantly improving cleaning efficiency while ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the water storage tank body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical water storage equipment, specifically to an autonomous descaling mechanism inside a water storage tank. Background Technology

[0002] Water storage tanks are sealed containers used for temporary or long-term storage of water resources, widely used in household, industrial, and public water supply systems. In the pharmaceutical industry, their core function is to serve as high-standard storage units for pharmaceutical water, ensuring that production water meets pharmaceutical-grade purity requirements. They directly participate in key processes such as drug preparation, equipment cleaning, and process water usage. However, after prolonged water storage, pharmaceutical water tanks are prone to large amounts of scale buildup on their inner walls. Calcium and magnesium deposits can not only breed microorganisms or precipitate metal ions, leading to cross-contamination of drugs, but also corrode the stainless steel inner walls, shortening the tank's lifespan, affecting temperature control accuracy, and potentially violating the strict GMP standards of the pharmaceutical industry due to substandard water quality. Traditional manual cleaning methods often result in incomplete cleaning due to blind spots and are time-consuming, easily delaying subsequent production processes. Therefore, using professional methods such as physical cleaning or chemical treatment to regularly remove scale has become a key measure to ensure the quality of pharmaceutical water, reduce the risk of excessive microbial levels in products, and ensure production compliance. While existing technologies may already offer solutions to the above problems, this paper aims to provide an alternative or replacement technical solution. Utility Model Content

[0003] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: an internal self-descaling mechanism for a water storage tank, comprising: a water storage tank body, an inlet valve, and an outlet valve, wherein the outlet valve is installed on the water storage tank body, the inlet valve is installed on the water storage tank body, a hydrodynamic self-rotating cleaning structure is installed inside the water storage tank body, and a magnetically driven agent spraying structure is installed on the water storage tank body; the hydrodynamic self-rotating cleaning structure comprises: a flushing water pipe, a pair of connecting flushing bearings, a pair of connecting flushing columns, and several branch flushing heads;

[0004] The flushing water pipe is inserted into the main body of the water storage tank, a pair of connecting flushing bearings are respectively installed on the flushing water pipe, a pair of connecting flushing columns are respectively installed on a pair of connecting flushing bearings, and several branch flushing heads are respectively installed on a pair of connecting flushing columns;

[0005] It should be noted that, as described above, the inlet pipe is connected to the inlet valve, and the outlet pipe is connected to the outlet valve. Clean water enters the main body of the water storage tank from the inlet valve, thus completing the water storage operation. When descaling is required inside the main body of the water storage tank, the water inside the main body is first drained. Then, the magnetic power agent spraying structure is activated to spray descaling agent into the main body of the water storage tank. After being sprayed and soaked by the descaling agent, the scale will loosen and soften. Then, through the drain port set on the main body of the water storage tank, the scale inside the main body of the water storage tank is thoroughly removed. The sludge and dirt are cleaned out from the drain port, while stubborn scale is transported through the flushing water pipe to a pair of connecting flushing columns, and then through the connecting flushing columns... The flushing water is evenly sprayed into the main body of the water tank through multiple branch flushing heads. Under the action of water pressure, the sprayed flushing water drives a pair of connecting flushing columns to rotate (when water passes through the internal pipes of the nozzle, two forces are generated: one is the reaction thrust generated when the water flows out of the nozzle at a specific angle, which is opposite to the direction of the water spray. Therefore, the reaction thrust generated by multiple branch flushing heads drives a pair of connecting flushing columns to rotate). The pair of connecting flushing columns, which rotate on a pair of connecting flushing bearings, will use the multiple branch flushing heads on them to flush away the stubborn scale in the main body of the water tank from multiple angles. Then, the scale is cleaned and discharged to the outside through the drain outlet, thus completing the scale removal operation in the main body of the water tank.

[0006] Preferably, the magnetically driven agent spraying structure includes: a descaling agent storage chamber, a transmission pipeline, an internal rotary pipe, a connecting bearing hoop, several branch spray heads, a transmission disk, a drive disk, a rotary power housing, and a rotary power motor;

[0007] The descaling agent storage compartment is installed on the main body of the water storage tank, the transmission pipe is installed on the descaling agent storage compartment, the internal rotary pipe is installed inside the main body of the water storage tank and is installed on the connecting bearing hoop, the connecting bearing hoop is installed on the main body of the water storage tank, the transmission pipe is connected to the connecting bearing hoop, several branch spray heads are respectively installed on the internal rotary pipe, the transmission disk is installed on the internal rotary pipe, the drive disk is installed on the rotary power motor, the rotary power motor is installed inside the rotary power housing, and the rotary power housing is installed on the main body of the water storage tank;

[0008] It should be noted that, as described above, the descaling agent is added into the descaling agent storage tank through the injection port. Then, the descaling agent is pumped into the transmission pipeline by the booster pump on the descaling agent storage tank, and then transmitted to the connecting bearing hoop through the transmission pipeline, and finally to the rotary tube inside the tank. After that, it is sprayed out from multiple branch spray heads. At the same time, the rotary motor inside the rotary power housing drives the drive disk to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission disk to rotate through magnetic force. The rotating transmission disk drives the rotary tube inside the tank to rotate, and the rotary tube inside the tank rotates stably by relying on the connecting bearing hoop. At this time, the multiple branch spray heads evenly spray the descaling agent into the main body of the water storage tank, thereby breaking down the stubborn scale inside the main body of the water storage tank.

[0009] Preferably, the descaling agent storage tank is equipped with a booster pump;

[0010] Preferably, the descaling agent storage compartment is provided with a liquid injection port;

[0011] Preferably, the rotary power housing is provided with a maintenance and inspection port;

[0012] Preferably, the water storage tank body is provided with a drain outlet.

[0013] Beneficial effects

[0014] This invention provides an autonomous descaling mechanism for the interior of a water storage tank. It offers the following advantages: Compared to existing technologies, this autonomous descaling mechanism achieves a convenient and rapid descaling process through the coordinated operation of a magnetically driven chemical spraying structure and a hydrodynamic self-rotating cleaning structure. When a large amount of scale accumulates inside the water storage tank, the magnetically driven chemical spraying structure evenly sprays descaling agent, ensuring that the chemical agent fully penetrates the stubborn scale layer. Subsequently, the hydrodynamic self-rotating cleaning structure activates, using pressurized water flow to form a spiral rinsing trajectory, removing scale 360° without dead angles. This automated combination design completely replaces the inefficient traditional manual descaling method, avoiding physical damage to the inner wall of the equipment caused by manual operation, and enabling periodic rapid maintenance through preset programs. This significantly improves cleaning efficiency while ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the water storage tank. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front sectional view of the self-descaling mechanism inside a water storage tank according to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a top view of the connecting flushing column of the self-descaling mechanism inside the storage water tank described in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1A magnified view of the letter "A" in the diagram.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Main body of water storage tank; 2. Inlet valve; 3. Outlet valve; 4. Flushing water pipe; 5. Connecting flushing bearing; 6. Connecting flushing column; 7. Branch flushing head; 8. Descaling agent storage compartment; 9. Transmission pipe; 10. Rotary pipe inside the tank; 11. Connecting bearing clamp; 12. Branch spray head; 13. Transmission disk; 14. Drive disk; 15. Rotary power housing; 16. Rotary power motor. Detailed Implementation

[0019] Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0020] Those skilled in the art should connect all electrical components and their compatible power supplies in this case via wires. Appropriate controllers and encoders should be selected according to the actual situation to meet control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the working principle described below, where the electrical components are connected in sequence. The detailed connection methods are well-known in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and will not describe the electrical control further.

[0021] Example

[0022] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, such as... Figure 1-3As shown, an internal self-descaling mechanism for a water storage tank includes: a water storage tank body 1, an inlet valve 2, and an outlet valve 3. The outlet valve 3 is installed on the water storage tank body 1, and the inlet valve 2 is installed on the water storage tank body 1. A hydrodynamic self-rotating cleaning structure is installed inside the water storage tank body 1, and a magnetically driven chemical spraying structure is installed on the water storage tank body 1. The hydrodynamic self-rotating cleaning structure includes: a flushing water pipe 4, a pair of connecting flushing bearings 5, a pair of connecting flushing columns 6, and several branch flushing heads 7. The flushing water pipe 4 is inserted into the water storage tank body 1, the pair of connecting flushing bearings 5 ​​are respectively installed on the flushing water pipe 4, the pair of connecting flushing columns 6 are respectively installed on the pair of connecting flushing bearings 5, and the several branch flushing heads 7 are respectively installed on the pair of connecting flushing columns 6. The magnetically driven chemical spraying structure includes: a descaling agent storage chamber 8, a transmission pipe 9, and an internal rotating... The system comprises a pipe 10, a connecting bearing clamp 11, several branch spray heads 12, a transmission disk 13, a drive disk 14, a rotary power housing 15, and a rotary power motor 16. The descaling agent storage compartment 8 is installed on the water storage tank body 1. The transmission pipe 9 is installed on the descaling agent storage compartment 8. The internal rotary pipe 10 is installed inside the water storage tank body 1 and is mounted on the connecting bearing clamp 11. The connecting bearing clamp 11 is mounted on the water storage tank body 1. The transmission pipe 9 is connected to the connecting bearing clamp 11. Several branch spray heads 12 are respectively installed on the internal rotary pipe 10. The transmission disk 13 is installed on the internal rotary pipe 10. The drive disk 14 is mounted on the rotary power motor 16. The rotary power motor 16 is installed inside the rotary power housing 15. The rotary power housing 15 is mounted on the water storage tank body 1.

[0023] According to the appendix Figure 1-3The solution involves connecting the inlet pipe to inlet valve 2 and the outlet pipe to outlet valve 3. Clean water enters the water storage tank body 1 through inlet valve 2, thus completing the water storage operation. When descaling is required inside the water storage tank body 1, the water inside is first drained. Then, the magnetic spraying mechanism is activated to spray descaling agent into the water storage tank body 1. After being sprayed and soaked by the descaling agent, the scale will loosen and soften. Finally, the scale inside the water storage tank body 1 is thoroughly removed through the drain port provided on the water storage tank body 1, and the sludge and dirt are cleaned out through the drain port. Clean water is used to remove stubborn scale, while flushing water pipe 4 delivers external flushing water to a pair of connecting flushing columns 6. From there, the flushing water is evenly sprayed into the main body of the water storage tank 1 through multiple branch flushing heads 7. The sprayed flushing water, under water pressure, causes the pair of connecting flushing columns 6 to rotate. (When water passes through the internal pipes of the nozzles, two forces are generated: one is the reaction thrust generated when the water flows out from the nozzle at a specific angle, which is opposite to the direction of the water spray; the other is the reaction thrust generated by the multiple branch flushing heads 7, which pushes the pair of connecting flushing columns 6.) The rotating column 6, relying on a pair of rotating connecting flushing bearings 5, uses multiple branch flushing heads 7 to flush away stubborn scale from the main body 1 of the water storage tank from multiple angles. The scale is then discharged to the outside through the drain outlet, thus completing the scale removal operation inside the main body 1 of the water storage tank. Descaling agent is added to the descaling agent storage chamber 8 through the injection port. Then, the booster pump on the descaling agent storage chamber 8 pumps the descaling agent into the transmission pipe 9, which then transmits it to the connecting bearing hoop 11, and finally... The solution is delivered into the rotating tube 10 inside the tank, and then sprayed out from multiple branch spray heads 12. At the same time, the rotating power motor 16 inside the rotating power housing 15 drives the drive disk 14 to rotate. The drive disk 14 controls the rotation of the transmission disk 13 through magnetic force. The rotating transmission disk 13 drives the rotating tube 10 inside the tank to rotate. The rotating tube 10 inside the tank rotates stably by relying on the connecting bearing hoop 11. At this time, the multiple branch spray heads 12 spray the descaling agent evenly into the main body of the water storage tank 1, thereby breaking down the stubborn scale inside the main body of the water storage tank 1.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A self-descaling mechanism inside a water storage tank, comprising: The water storage tank body, inlet valve, and outlet valve are provided. The outlet valve is installed on the water storage tank body, and the inlet valve is installed on the water storage tank body. A hydrodynamic self-rotating cleaning structure is installed inside the water storage tank body, and a magnetically driven agent spraying structure is installed on the water storage tank body. The hydrodynamic self-rotating cleaning structure includes: a flushing water pipe, a pair of connecting flushing bearings, a pair of connecting flushing columns, and several branch flushing heads. The flushing water pipe is inserted into the main body of the water storage tank, a pair of connecting flushing bearings are respectively installed on the flushing water pipe, a pair of connecting flushing columns are respectively installed on a pair of connecting flushing bearings, and several branch flushing heads are respectively installed on a pair of connecting flushing columns.

2. The self-descaling mechanism inside a water storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The magnetically driven agent spraying structure includes: a descaling agent storage chamber, a transmission pipeline, an internal rotary pipe, a connecting bearing hoop, several branch spray heads, a transmission disk, a drive disk, a rotary power housing, and a rotary power motor; The descaling agent storage compartment is installed on the main body of the water storage tank. The transmission pipe is installed on the descaling agent storage compartment. The internal rotary pipe is installed inside the main body of the water storage tank and is mounted on the connecting bearing hoop. The connecting bearing hoop is installed on the main body of the water storage tank. The transmission pipe is connected to the connecting bearing hoop. Several branch spray heads are respectively installed on the internal rotary pipe. The transmission disk is installed on the internal rotary pipe. The drive disk is installed on the rotary power motor. The rotary power motor is installed inside the rotary power housing. The rotary power housing is installed on the main body of the water storage tank.

3. The self-descaling mechanism inside a water storage tank according to claim 2, characterized in that, A booster pump is installed on the descaling agent storage compartment.

4. The self-descaling mechanism inside a water storage tank according to claim 3, characterized in that, The descaling agent storage compartment is equipped with an injection port.

5. The self-descaling mechanism inside a water storage tank according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rotary power housing is provided with a maintenance and inspection port.

6. The self-descaling mechanism inside a water storage tank according to claim 5, characterized in that, The main body of the water storage tank is equipped with a drain outlet.